Forklift mast stand column parallelism detection device

By designing a forklift mast column parallelism detection device, and using a distance measuring instrument and servo motor to simplify the operation process, the complexity of forklift mast column detection and the problem of error data collection were solved, achieving efficient and accurate parallelism detection.

CN223551100UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14LONGNAN SPECIAL EQUIPMENT INSPECTION INSTITUTE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422742282.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the parallelism detection of forklift mast columns is complex and error data is difficult to collect, resulting in low detection accuracy.

Method used

A forklift mast column parallelism detection device was designed, including a connecting rod and a detection component. The device uses a distance measuring instrument to detect the distance between the surfaces and the center of the columns on both sides of the forklift mast and transmits the data to the back-end system in real time. Combined with a servo motor and clamping components, the operation process is simplified and the detection accuracy is improved.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the operation and enables efficient data collection for forklift mast column parallelism detection, improving the accuracy and efficiency of the detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forklift gantry detection, in particular to a forklift gantry upright post parallelism detection device, which comprises a connecting rod and a detection assembly, the detection assembly is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod and comprises a support rod, the support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and the support rod is connected with the connecting rod. A first sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the supporting rod, and two sliding blocks are connected into the first sliding groove in a sliding mode and are symmetrically distributed. According to the parallelism detection device for the stand columns of the forklift gantry, when the stand columns of the forklift gantry are detected, the distance measurement detector I can detect the distance between the surfaces of the stand columns on the two sides of the forklift gantry, and the distance measurement detector II can detect the distance between the middle parts of the stand columns on the two sides of the forklift gantry; the detection data is transmitted to the working background in real time to be recorded, when the data detected on the two sides are different, error data of the parallelism between the forklift portal stand columns can be rapidly known, operation of detection work is facilitated, and the efficiency of the detection work is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forklift mast testing technology, specifically a forklift mast column parallelism testing device. Background Technology

[0002] The mast column is an important component of the forklift mast system. It mainly bears the weight of the goods and various forces generated by the forklift during operation. It provides stable support for the entire mast structure, ensuring that the forklift can safely lift and move goods.

[0003] When performing a comprehensive inspection of the parallelism of forklift mast columns, most workers use vernier calipers to check the columns. This process is quite complex and it is difficult to collect error data, resulting in low inspection accuracy. To address this, we propose a forklift mast column parallelism detection device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a forklift mast column parallelism detection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the complex detection process and the difficulty in collecting error data. To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forklift mast column parallelism detection device, comprising a connecting rod and a detection component. The detection component is disposed at the bottom of the connecting rod and includes a support rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod. A sliding groove is formed at the bottom of the support rod, and two sliders are slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A distance measuring instrument is fixedly connected to each slider. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod. Two distance measuring instruments are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the two distance measuring instruments are symmetrically distributed. When detecting the forklift mast columns, the first distance measuring instrument can detect the distance between the surfaces of the columns on both sides of the forklift mast, and the second distance measuring instrument can detect the distance between the middle parts of the columns on both sides of the forklift mast. The detection data is then transmitted to the back-end system in real time for recording. When the data from both sides are different, the error data of the parallelism between the forklift mast columns can be quickly understood, facilitating the operation of the detection work and improving the efficiency of the detection work.

[0005] Further preferably, a movable component is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod. The movable component includes a support base, which is located below the connecting rod. Two support frames are fixedly connected to the top of the support base, and the two support frames are symmetrically distributed. One of the support frames has a rotating groove on both sides. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support base. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the other side of the servo motor. The outer side of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove through a bearing, which can drive the detection component to reciprocate, reduce the labor of the staff, and ensure the stability of the detection data.

[0006] More preferably, another support frame is internally fixedly connected to a fixing rod, and a connecting frame is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing rod, with the top of the connecting frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod. The lead screw is threadedly connected to a connecting frame, with the top of the connecting frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod. An adjustment component is provided on the top of the support base.

[0007] Further preferably, the adjusting component includes two grooves, which are symmetrically distributed on the top of the support base. Several rotating rods are fixedly connected inside the grooves and arranged in a linear array. Rollers are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the rotating rods. A connecting groove is provided on the top of the support base, and a limiting block is slidably connected inside the connecting groove. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block, and the bottom of the support plate is rotatably connected to the side surface of the roller. A clamping component is provided inside the support base to reduce the friction between the forklift mast column and the support base, assisting the clamping component in moving the forklift mast column, ensuring that the forklift mast column is installed in the middle of the detection device for detection, and improving the accuracy of the detection work.

[0008] More preferably, the clamping assembly includes two rotating grooves, which are respectively opened on the front and back of the support base. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the front of the support base, and a bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the back of the servo motor. The outer side of the bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove through a bearing. The outer side of the bidirectional lead screw has two threaded rings that are symmetrically distributed.

[0009] More preferably, the side surface of the threaded ring is fixedly connected to two limiting rods, which are symmetrically distributed. The top of the support base is provided with four sliding grooves, which are distributed at the four corners. The inside of the support base is fixed with two fixing rods, which are symmetrically distributed. The side surface of the fixing rods is slidably connected to two connecting frames, which are symmetrically distributed. The outer side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the other end of the limiting rod. The outer side of the connecting frame is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. The top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a push rod. One side of the push rod is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, which can adjust the position of the forklift mast column and effectively prevent the forklift mast column from tilting, thus preventing inaccurate detection data.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] In this invention, when inspecting the mast columns of a forklift, a distance measuring instrument 1 can measure the distance between the surfaces of the columns on both sides of the forklift mast, and a distance measuring instrument 2 can measure the distance between the middle parts of the columns on both sides of the forklift mast. The detection data is then transmitted to the back-end system in real time for recording. When the data from the two sides are different, the error data of the parallelism between the mast columns can be quickly understood, which facilitates the operation of the inspection work and improves the efficiency of the inspection work.

[0012] In this invention, before inspecting the forklift mast column, the rollers are connected to the support plate by rotation. Combined with the weight of the forklift mast column itself, the rollers allow the support plate to move back and forth, reducing friction between the forklift mast column and the support base. This assists the clamping assembly in moving the forklift mast column, ensuring it is installed in the center of the inspection device for testing, thus improving the accuracy of the inspection. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point a;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 3 ;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the detection component of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Connecting rod; 2. Detection component; 201. Support rod; 202. Slide groove one; 203. Slider; 204. Rangefinder one; 205. Telescopic rod; 206. Connecting plate; 207. Rangefinder two; 3. Moving component; 301. Support base; 302. Support frame; 303. Rotating groove one; 304. Servo motor one; 305. Lead screw one; 306. Fixed rod one; 307. Connecting frame one; 30 8. Connecting frame two; 4. Adjusting component; 401. Groove; 402. Rotating rod; 403. Roller; 404. Connecting groove; 405. Limiting block; 406. Support plate; 5. Clamping component; 501. Rotating groove two; 502. Servo motor two; 503. Two-way lead screw two; 504. Threaded ring; 505. Limiting rod; 506. Slide groove two; 507. Fixing rod two; 508. Connecting frame three; 6. Push rod; 7. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a forklift mast column parallelism detection device, including a connecting rod 1 and a detection component 2. The detection component 2 is located at the bottom of the connecting rod 1 and includes a support rod 201. The support rod 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 1. A sliding groove 202 is provided at the bottom of the support rod 201. Two sliders 203 are slidably connected inside the sliding groove 202 and are symmetrically distributed. A distance measuring instrument 204 is fixedly connected to the sliders 203. A telescopic rod 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 201. A connecting plate 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 205. Two distance measuring instruments 207 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 206 and are symmetrically distributed.

[0022] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a movable component 3 is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod 1. The movable component 3 includes a support base 301, which is located below the connecting rod 1. Two support frames 302 are fixedly connected to the top of the support base 301, and the two support frames 302 are symmetrically distributed. One of the support frames 302 has a rotating groove 303 on both sides. A servo motor 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 301. A lead screw 305 is fixedly connected to the transmission end on the other side of the servo motor 304. The outer side of the lead screw 305 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 303 through a bearing. The other support... A fixing rod 306 is fixedly connected inside the frame 302. A connecting frame 307 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing rod 306, and the top of the connecting frame 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 1. A connecting frame 308 is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw 305, and the top of the connecting frame 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 1. An adjusting component 4 is provided on the top of the support base 301. The adjusting component 4 includes two grooves 401, which are symmetrically distributed on the top of the support base 301. Several rotating rods 402 are fixedly connected inside the grooves 401. Furthermore, several rotating rods 402 are arranged in a linear array. Rollers 403 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rods 402. A connecting groove 404 is provided on the top of the support base 301. A limit block 405 is slidably connected inside the connecting groove 404. A support plate 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block 405. The bottom of the support plate 406 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the roller 403. A clamping assembly 5 is provided inside the support base 301. A servo motor 304 drives a lead screw 305 to rotate. The fixed rod 306 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 307. 07. The connection between the connecting frame 2 308 and the connecting rod 1 allows the connecting frame 2 308 to be limited, and the rotating lead screw 1 305 can drive the connecting frame 2 308 to reciprocate left and right, and the connecting frame 2 308 can drive the connecting rod 1 to reciprocate left and right. Through the rotational connection between the roller 403 and the support plate 406, and the weight of the forklift mast column itself, the forklift mast column can drive the support plate 406 to move back and forth through the roller 403. And through the sliding cooperation of the connecting groove 404 and the limiting block 405, the support plate 406 can be limited.

[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the clamping assembly 5 includes two rotating grooves 501, which are respectively formed on the front and back of the support base 301. A servo motor 502 is fixedly connected to the front of the support base 301, and a bidirectional lead screw 503 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the back of the servo motor 502. The outer side of the bidirectional lead screw 503 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 501 through a bearing. Two threaded rings 504 are threadedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw 503, and the two threaded rings 504 are symmetrically distributed. Two limiting rods 505 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the threaded rings 504, and the two limiting rods 505 are symmetrically distributed. Four sliding grooves 506 are formed on the top of the support base 301, and the four sliding grooves 506 are distributed at the four corners. Two fixing rods 507 are fixedly fixed inside the support base 301, and the two fixing rods 507 are symmetrically distributed. Two connecting brackets 508 are slidably connected to the side surface of the fixing rods 507, and the two connecting brackets 508 are symmetrically distributed. The outer side of the connecting frame 508 is fixedly connected to the other end of the limiting rod 505. The outer side of the connecting frame 508 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 506. A push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 508. A clamping plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the push rod 6. The servo motor 502 can be started. The servo motor 502 drives the bidirectional lead screw 503 to rotate. The connecting frame 508 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 507. The connecting frame 508 is connected to the limiting rod 505 and the threaded ring 504. Then, the connecting frame 3 508 can limit the threaded ring 504 through the limiting rod 505, and the rotating bidirectional screw 2 503 can drive the threaded ring 504 to move towards the center. The threaded ring 504 can drive the connecting frame 3 508 to move towards the center through the limiting rod 505. The connecting frame 3 508 can drive the clamping plate 7 to move towards the center of the support base 301 through the push rod 6, so that the clamping plate 7 can clamp the forklift mast column on the top of the support plate 406.

[0024] The usage and advantages of this utility model: The forklift mast column parallelism detection device operates as follows:

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, when using this device, the operator first places the forklift mast column on top of the support plate 406. Then, the operator starts the servo motor 502, which drives the bidirectional lead screw 503 to rotate. Through the sliding connection between the connecting frame 508 and the fixed rod 507, and the cooperation between the connecting frame 508, the limiting rod 505, and the threaded ring 504, the connecting frame 508 can limit the threaded ring 504 via the limiting rod 505. This allows the rotating bidirectional lead screw 503 to move the threaded ring 504 towards the center, enabling the threaded ring 504 to... The limiting rod 505 drives the connecting frame 508 to move towards the center, allowing the connecting frame 508 to drive the clamping plate 7 towards the center of the support base 301 via the push rod 6. This allows the clamping plate 7 to clamp the forklift mast column on top of the support plate 406. Simultaneously, the roller 403, through its rotatable connection with the support plate 406 and the weight of the forklift mast column itself, allows the forklift mast column to move the support plate 406 back and forth via the roller 403. Furthermore, the sliding motion of the connecting groove 404 and the limiting block 405 allows the support plate 406 to be limited. Then, the worker... The operator can slide the slider 203 through the groove 202 to adjust the position of the two distance measuring instruments 204, so that the distance measuring instruments 204 are parallel to the forklift mast column. Then, the height of the distance measuring instrument 207 can be adjusted through the telescopic rod 205, so that the distance measuring instrument 207 is parallel to the inside of the forklift mast column. Next, the servo motor 304 can be started to drive the lead screw 305 to rotate. The fixed rod 306 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 307. The connection of connecting frame 306, connecting frame 307, connecting frame 308, and connecting rod 1 allows the connecting frame 308 to be limited, enabling the rotating lead screw 305 to drive the connecting frame 308 to reciprocate left and right, which in turn drives the connecting rod 1 to reciprocate left and right. This allows the distance measuring instrument 204 to detect the distance on the surface of the forklift mast column, and the distance measuring instrument 207 to detect the distance at the center of the forklift mast column. The detection data is then transmitted to the back-end system in real time for recording, completing the parallelism detection of the forklift mast column.

[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forklift mast column parallelism detection device, comprising a connecting rod (1) and a detection component (2), characterized in that: The detection component (2) is located at the bottom of the connecting rod (1). The detection component (2) includes a support rod (201). The support rod (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (1). A sliding groove (202) is provided at the bottom of the support rod (201). Two sliders (203) are slidably connected inside the sliding groove (202). The two sliders (203) are symmetrically distributed. A distance measuring instrument (204) is fixedly connected to the slider (203). A telescopic rod (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod (201). A connecting plate (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (205). Two distance measuring instruments (207) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (206). The two distance measuring instruments (207) are symmetrically distributed.

2. The forklift mast column parallelism detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting rod (1) is provided with a moving component (3). The moving component (3) includes a support base (301). The support base (301) is located below the connecting rod (1). The top of the support base (301) is fixedly connected to two support frames (302), and the two support frames (302) are symmetrically distributed. One of the support frames (302) has a rotating groove (303) on both sides. The top of the support base (301) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (304). The transmission end of the servo motor (304) on the other side is fixedly connected to a lead screw (305). The outer side of the lead screw (305) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (303) through a bearing.

3. The forklift mast column parallelism detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Another support frame (302) is internally fixedly connected to a fixing rod (306), and a connecting frame (307) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing rod (306), with the top of the connecting frame (307) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (1). The outer side of the lead screw (305) is threadedly connected to a connecting frame (308), with the top of the connecting frame (308) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (1). An adjustment component (4) is provided on the top of the support base (301).

4. The forklift mast column parallelism detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment component (4) includes two grooves (401), which are located on the top of the support base (301) and are symmetrically distributed. Several rotating rods (402) are fixedly connected inside the grooves (401) and are arranged in a linear array. Rollers (403) are rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rods (402). A connecting groove (404) is provided on the top of the support base (301). A limiting block (405) is slidably connected inside the connecting groove (404). A support plate (406) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block (405). The bottom of the support plate (406) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the roller (403). A clamping component (5) is provided inside the support base (301).

5. The forklift mast column parallelism detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) includes two rotating grooves (501), which are respectively opened on the front and back of the support base (301). A servo motor (502) is fixedly connected to the front of the support base (301), and a bidirectional lead screw (503) is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the back of the servo motor (502). The outer side of the bidirectional lead screw (503) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (501) through a bearing. The outer side of the bidirectional lead screw (503) is threaded with two threaded rings (504) and the two threaded rings (504) are symmetrically distributed.

6. The forklift mast column parallelism detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side surface of the threaded ring (504) is fixedly connected to two limiting rods (505) and the two limiting rods (505) are symmetrically distributed. The top of the support base (301) is provided with four sliding grooves (506) and the four sliding grooves (506) are distributed at the four corners. The inside of the support base (301) is fixed with two fixing rods (507) and the two fixing rods (507) are symmetrically distributed. The side surface of the fixing rods (507) is slidably connected to two connecting frames (508) and the two connecting frames (508) are symmetrically distributed. The outer side of the connecting frame (508) is fixedly connected to the other end of the limiting rod (505). The outer side of the connecting frame (508) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves (506). The top of the connecting frame (508) is fixedly connected to a push rod (6), and a clamping plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the push rod (6).