Motor test box

By designing a motor test chamber and utilizing a PLC controller and detachable simulation components, the automation and safety issues of motor climate adaptability testing were solved, enabling motor testing in high temperature and high humidity environments and improving testing efficiency and safety.

CN223551848UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14KERUICHANG TECH (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423026103.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies lack simulation devices capable of conducting safe and reliable motor climate adaptability tests, making it difficult to meet the testing needs of motors in high-temperature and high-humidity environments.

Method used

A motor test chamber was designed, comprising a horizontal base plate, an open chamber, an inner bearing seat, a transverse transition shaft, a sealed bushing, a motor load, an explosion-proof hot air blower, a temperature sensor, a humidity generator, and other components. The chamber uses a PLC controller to achieve automated simulation of high temperature and high humidity environments, and the simulated components are externally assembled and detachable, facilitating inspection and maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated safety testing of motors in high temperature and high humidity environments, improving the safety and efficiency of the test and facilitating equipment maintenance and repair.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of motor test application, and particularly discloses a motor test box. Comprising a horizontal bottom plate seat, an open box body, a box door, a window, a transverse transition rotating shaft, a sealing shaft sleeve, a first coupler, a second coupler, a hot air inlet, a moisture inlet, a hot air inlet pipe, an anti-explosion air heater, a temperature sensor, an anti-explosion air exhaust fan, a moisture guide pipe, a moisture generator, a humidity sensor and a PLC with a screen display. Wherein the motor load, the anti-explosion air heater, the temperature sensor, the moisture generator and the humidity sensor are respectively connected with the PLC with the screen display. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the motor load, the explosion-proof hot-air blower, the temperature sensor, the moisture generator, the humidity sensor and the PLC with the screen display are used in cooperation, so that automatic and safe high-temperature and high-humidity environment motor simulation test operation can be realized; the simulation part for temperature heating and the simulation part for humidity are both designed to be externally assembled and detachable, and inspection and maintenance are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of motor testing application technology, specifically relating to a motor testing chamber. Background Technology

[0002] Based on the completeness of the motor test, the motor test can be divided into type test, single item test or partial item test, etc.

[0003] Type testing includes performance testing, safety testing, climate adaptability testing, and mechanical adaptability testing of products, and its purpose is to comprehensively examine the product's conformity.

[0004] Climate adaptability test: This involves placing the motor in various simulated environments, going through corresponding procedures, and then evaluating whether the motor has the corresponding environmental adaptability through post-test observation or testing.

[0005] These tests mainly verify whether the motor's insulation capacity and the selection of raw materials meet the design requirements in various environments, such as the motor's climate adaptability test under high temperature and high humidity conditions. This requires the design of a safe and reliable simulation test chamber.

[0006] Therefore, based on the above problems, this utility model provides a test chamber for motor testing. Utility Model Content

[0007] Purpose of the utility model: The purpose of this utility model is to provide a motor testing chamber to address the need for motor climate adaptability testing in the background art.

[0008] Technical Solution: The motor testing chamber provided by this utility model includes a horizontal base plate, an open chamber, a door, a viewing window, a fixed boss, a motor load, and a motor. An inner bearing seat is provided on the side wall of the open chamber. A transverse transition shaft is provided on the open chamber via the inner bearing seat. A sealed bushing is provided on the transverse transition shaft to cooperate with the open chamber and the inner bearing seat. The transverse transition shaft is respectively provided with a first coupling and a second coupling for connecting to the motor load and the motor. A hot air inlet and a moisture inlet are provided on the upper end face of the open chamber. The hot air inlet is equipped with a hot air inlet pipe, which is connected to an explosion-proof hot air blower. A temperature sensor is installed on the hot air inlet pipe. An explosion-proof exhaust fan is connected to the moisture inlet, which is equipped with a moisture duct. One end of the moisture duct is connected to a moisture generator, and a humidity sensor is installed on the moisture duct. A PLC controller with a display screen is installed on the outer wall of the open enclosure. The motor load, explosion-proof hot air blower, temperature sensor, moisture generator, and humidity sensor are all connected to the PLC controller with a display screen.

[0009] In this technical solution, the motor test chamber further includes an outer bearing housing disposed on one end face of the fixed boss and located on the load side of the motor; wherein, one end of the transverse transition shaft passes through the outer bearing housing and is connected to the first coupling.

[0010] The motor test chamber of this technical solution further includes a set of horizontal support plates set on a horizontal base plate and located in an open chamber, a horizontal plate set on the horizontal support plates, a vertical motor fixing seat with limiting groove set on the end face of the symmetrical center line of the horizontal plate, a screw groove symmetrically set in the upper end face of the vertical motor fixing seat with limiting groove, a motor pressure plate with limiting groove used in conjunction with the motor fixing seat with limiting groove, screw holes symmetrically set in both ends of the motor pressure plate with limiting groove, and bolts for fixing the motor pressure plate with limiting groove and the vertical motor fixing seat with limiting groove through the screw holes and screw grooves.

[0011] In this technical solution, the motor test chamber further includes two sets of support plates with limit slots symmetrically arranged on the end faces of the horizontal plate and located on both sides of the motor fixing seat with vertical limit slots.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the motor test chamber of this utility model are as follows: 1. The motor load, explosion-proof hot air blower, temperature sensor, moisture generator, humidity sensor and PLC controller with screen display used in conjunction can realize automated and safe high temperature and high humidity environment motor simulation test operation; 2. The simulation components for temperature heating and humidity simulation are all externally assembled and detachable, which is convenient for inspection and maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the motor testing chamber of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separate structure of the motor test chamber of this utility model, including the horizontal support plate, horizontal plate, vertical motor fixing seat with limiting groove, screw groove, motor pressure plate with limiting groove, screw hole and bolt.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view of the horizontal support plate, horizontal plate, and support plate with limiting groove of the motor test chamber of this utility model.

[0017] The numbers in the diagram are as follows: 100-Horizontal base plate, 101-Open housing, 102-Housing door, 103-Viewing window, 104-Fixed boss, 105-Motor load, 200-Horizontal support plate, 201-Horizontal plate, 202-Vertical motor mounting base with limiting groove, 203-Threaded groove, 204-Motor pressure plate with limiting groove, 205-Threaded hole, 206-Bolt, 300-Outer bearing seat, 301-First coupling, 302-Second coupling. Coupling, 303-Inner bearing housing, 304-Transition shaft, 305-Sealed bushing, 400-Hot air inlet, 401-Explosion-proof hot air blower, 402-Hot air inlet pipe, 403-Temperature sensor, 500-Moisture inlet, 501-Moisture generator, 502-Explosion-proof exhaust fan, 503-Moisture duct, 504-Humidity sensor, 600-Support plate with limit groove, 700-PLC controller with display screen, 800-Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "top," "bottom," "one side," "the other side," "front," "back," "middle part," "inner," "top," and "bottom," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "joined" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The motor test chamber shown includes a horizontal base plate 100, an open chamber 101, a door 102, a viewing window 103, a fixed boss 104, a motor load 105, and a motor 800.

[0022] The open-type housing 101 has an inner bearing seat 303 on its side wall.

[0023] A transverse transition shaft 304 is provided on the open housing 101 via an inner bearing seat 303.

[0024] A sealing bushing 305 is provided on the transverse transition shaft 304 to cooperate with the open housing 101 and the inner bearing seat 303.

[0025] The transverse transition shaft 304 is respectively equipped with a first coupling 301 and a second coupling 302 for connecting to the motor load 105 and the motor 800.

[0026] The upper end face of the open-type enclosure 101 is equipped with a hot air inlet 400 and a moisture inlet 500.

[0027] A hot air inlet pipe 402 is installed on the hot air inlet 400.

[0028] Hot air inlet pipe 402 is connected to an explosion-proof hot air blower 401.

[0029] A temperature sensor 403 is installed on the hot air inlet pipe 402.

[0030] An explosion-proof exhaust fan 502 is connected to the moisture inlet 500.

[0031] The explosion-proof exhaust fan 502 is equipped with a moisture duct 503.

[0032] One end of the moisture duct 503 is connected to a moisture generator 501.

[0033] A humidity sensor 504 is installed on the moisture duct 503.

[0034] The outer wall of the open-type enclosure 101 is equipped with a PLC controller 700 with a screen display.

[0035] Among them, the motor load 105, the explosion-proof hot air blower 401, the temperature sensor 403, the moisture generator 501, and the humidity sensor 504 are respectively connected to the PLC controller 700 with screen display.

[0036] The working principle is as follows: Temperature sensor 403 and humidity sensor 504 monitor the temperature and humidity inside the sealed chamber formed by the open chamber 101 and the door 102, respectively, and feed the data back to the PLC controller 700 with screen display. The PLC controller 700 displays the data and controls the explosion-proof hot air blower 401 and the humidity generator 501 (start / stop) according to the preset temperature and humidity range values. At the same time, the status parameter information of the motor load 105 is also displayed through the PLC controller 700 with screen display, so that the test operator can observe the status of the motor 800 under the simulated environment.

[0037] (1) Place the motor 800 on the horizontal base plate 100 and connect it to the transverse transition shaft 304 through the second coupling 302. Start the motor 800 and drive the motor load 105 to start through the second coupling 302, the transverse transition shaft 304, and the first coupling 301.

[0038] (2) Start the explosion-proof hot air blower 401 and the humidity generator 501 respectively through the PLC controller 700 with screen display. At this time, the temperature and humidity inside the sealed box consisting of the open box 101 and the box door 102 are increased through the hot air inlet 400, the humidity inlet 500, the hot air inlet pipe 402, and the humidity duct 503 until the required test temperature and humidity values ​​are reached. The status parameters can then be observed by the PLC controller 700 with screen display fed back by the motor load 105.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] Based on Embodiment 1, the motor test chamber further includes an outer bearing housing 300 disposed on one end face of the fixed boss 104 and located on the side of the motor load 105; wherein, one end of the transverse transition shaft 304 passes through the outer bearing housing 300 and is connected to the first coupling 301.

[0041] This allows for horizontal balancing support of the rotating transverse transition shaft 304 during testing, ensuring safe and accurate testing operations.

[0042] Example 3

[0043] Based on Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, the motor test chamber further includes a set of horizontal support plates 200 disposed on the horizontal base plate 100 and located in the open box 101, a horizontal plate 201 disposed on the horizontal support plate 200, a vertical motor fixing seat 202 with limiting groove disposed on the end face of the symmetrical center line of the horizontal plate 201, a screw groove 203 symmetrically disposed in the upper end face of the vertical motor fixing seat 202, a motor pressure plate 204 with limiting groove used in conjunction with the vertical motor fixing seat 202, screw holes 205 symmetrically disposed in both ends of the motor pressure plate 204 with limiting groove, and bolts 206 for fixing the motor pressure plate 204 with limiting groove and the vertical motor fixing seat 202 through the screw holes 205 and the screw grooves 203.

[0044] The above design structure is mainly used for assembling and fixing the motor 800 stably before rapid testing or for easy disassembly after testing, thereby improving testing efficiency and safety.

[0045] Example 4

[0046] Based on Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2, or Embodiment 3, the motor test chamber further includes two sets of support plates 600 with limiting grooves symmetrically arranged on both ends of the horizontal plate 201 and located on both sides of the vertical motor fixing seat 202 with limiting grooves. The motor 800 is horizontally inserted into the two sets of support plates 600 with limiting grooves. In this way, after the motor 800 is fixedly installed, the two sets of support plates 600 with limiting grooves can provide horizontal auxiliary positioning for the motor 800 during the test, thereby improving the safety of the sample.

[0047] In this motor test chamber, the motor load 105, the first coupling 301, the second coupling 302, the explosion-proof hot air blower 401, the temperature sensor 403, the humidity generator 501, the humidity sensor 504, and the PLC controller 700 with display screen are all conventional components or devices. These will not be described in detail in this application.

[0048] It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0049] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A motor testing chamber, comprising a horizontal base plate (100), an open chamber (101), a door (102), a viewing window (103), a fixed boss (104), a motor load (105), and a motor (800), characterized in that: The open-type housing (101) is provided with an inner bearing seat (303) on its side wall. A transverse transition shaft (304) is provided on the open housing (101) via an inner bearing seat (303). The transverse transition shaft (304) is provided with a sealing bushing (305) that cooperates with the open housing (101) and the inner bearing seat (303). The transverse transition shaft (304) is respectively provided with a first coupling (301) and a second coupling (302) for connection to the motor load (105) and the motor (800). The upper end face of the open-type housing (101) is provided with a hot air inlet (400) and a moisture inlet (500). The hot air inlet (400) is provided with a hot air inlet pipe (402). The hot air inlet pipe (402) is connected to an explosion-proof hot air blower (401). A temperature sensor (403) is installed on the hot air inlet pipe (402). An explosion-proof exhaust fan (502) is connected to the moisture inlet (500). The explosion-proof exhaust fan (502) is equipped with a moisture duct (503). One end of the moisture duct (503) is connected to a moisture generator (501). A humidity sensor (504) is installed on the moisture duct (503). The outer wall of the open housing (101) is equipped with a PLC controller (700) with a screen display; Among them, the motor load (105), the explosion-proof hot air blower (401), the temperature sensor (403), the moisture generator (501), and the humidity sensor (504) are respectively connected to the PLC controller (700) with screen display.

2. The motor testing chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor test chamber also includes an outer bearing housing (300) disposed on one end face of the fixed boss (104) and located on the side of the motor load (105); One end of the transverse transition shaft (304) passes through the outer bearing housing (300) and is connected to the first coupling (301).

3. The motor testing chamber according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The motor test chamber further includes a set of horizontal support plates (200) set on a horizontal base plate (100) and located in an open box (101), a horizontal plate (201) respectively set on the horizontal support plate (200), a vertical motor fixing seat (202) with limiting groove set on the end face of the symmetrical center line of the horizontal plate (201), a screw groove (203) symmetrically set in the upper end face of the vertical motor fixing seat (202), a motor pressure plate (204) with limiting groove used in conjunction with the vertical motor fixing seat (202), screw holes (205) symmetrically set in both ends of the motor pressure plate (204), and bolts (206) for fixing the motor pressure plate (204) with limiting groove and the vertical motor fixing seat (202) through the screw holes (205) and the screw groove (203).

4. The motor testing chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor test chamber also includes two sets of support plates (600) with limit grooves, which are symmetrically arranged on both ends of the horizontal plate (201) and located on both sides of the vertical motor fixing seat (202) with limit grooves.