Tea garden pest and disease damage early warning device

By designing a tea garden pest and disease early warning device, which uses light, airflow and electric grid to capture pests and achieve automated cleaning, the problem of increased labor costs caused by relying on manual labor for tea garden pest and disease observation has been solved, the accuracy of monitoring has been improved and the difficulty of maintenance has been reduced.

CN223554088UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18CHENGDU SHANGYUAN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422932778.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The observation of pests and diseases in tea gardens still relies heavily on manual labor, leading to increased labor costs.

Method used

Design a tea garden pest and disease early warning device, including a monitoring box, insect-attracting lamp, camera, insect-attracting mechanism and insect-catching mechanism, which uses light, airflow and electric grid to capture pests, and reduces manual maintenance through an automated cleaning mechanism.

Benefits of technology

This improved the accuracy and timeliness of pest monitoring, reduced the complexity and cost of manual maintenance, and ensured the continuous and effective operation of the power grid.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of pest and disease damage detection, and provides a tea garden pest and disease damage early warning device which comprises a monitoring box, and pest inlets are formed in the two sides of the top of the monitoring box; the two pairs of fixing columns are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the top of the monitoring box respectively; the two groups of trap lamps are fixedly mounted on the two pairs of fixing columns respectively; the camera is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the monitoring box, and the camera is used for transmitting shot pest information to a control center for early warning; the insect trapping mechanism is arranged on the monitoring box, and the insect trapping mechanism is used for trapping pests in the tea garden to get close to the monitoring box; the insect catching mechanism is arranged on the monitoring box, and the insect catching mechanism is used for attracting pests close to the monitoring box into the monitoring box. The tea garden disease and insect pest early warning device can intelligently monitor the disease and insect pest situation in the tea garden, and the labor cost is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of disease and pest detection, especially relates to a tea garden disease and pest early warning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The tea garden is a garden for planting tea trees and producing tea leaves. The tea garden is usually located in the surrounding area with well-preserved forests and vegetation, and no factories, mines, workshops, earth kilns, etc. that discharge harmful substances are allowed to be built near the tea garden. With the improvement of living standards, the demand for tea is increasing, and the quality of tea is increasingly required.

[0003] During the cultivation of the tea garden, diseases and pests are an important threat to the production of high-quality tea. However, the current observation of diseases and pests still relies heavily on manpower, causing an increase in labor costs for the tea garden. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a tea garden disease and pest early warning device, which aims to solve the problem of the current observation of diseases and pests still relying heavily on manpower, causing an increase in labor costs for the tea garden as proposed in the above background technology.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized in the following way: a tea garden disease and pest early warning device includes a monitoring box, two pairs of fixed columns, two groups of insect luring lamps, a camera, an insect luring mechanism, and an insect trapping mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the insect luring mechanism includes an insect luring column rotatably installed on the top of the monitoring box, a medicine placing cavity is formed on both sides of the insect luring column, a plurality of air vents are formed on the side wall of the medicine placing cavity, a sealing plug is arranged on the opening side of the medicine placing cavity, a slide is arranged on one side of the medicine placing cavity to which the sealing plug extends, a medicine placing barrel is slidably arranged in the slide, and a sweet insect luring agent can be loaded in the medicine placing barrel.

[0007] Preferably, the insect trapping mechanism includes an air cavity formed in the bottom of the monitoring box, a fan is fixedly installed in the air cavity, a plurality of air outlets are formed on the top and bottom inner walls of the air cavity, and the air outlets on the top inner wall are in communication with the monitoring box.

[0008] Preferably, an electric grid is fixedly installed in the monitoring box, and a scraper is arranged in the monitoring box and in sliding contact with the electric grid.

[0009] Preferably, support rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the monitoring box, support frames are slidingly installed on the support rods, guide rods are fixedly installed on the support frames, and the two sides of the scraper are in sliding connection with the two guide rods respectively, guide springs are sleeved on the guide rods, and the two ends of the guide springs are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the support frames and the scraper.

[0010] Preferably, drive rods are rotatably installed on both sides of the monitoring box, a same drive frame is threadedly installed on the two drive rods, a slope at the bottom of the drive frame is in sliding connection with the scraper, a drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the monitoring box, and an output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected with the drive rods.

[0011] Preferably, a same fixing plate is fixedly installed on the two pairs of fixing columns, the moth attracting columns are rotatably connected with the fixing plate, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate, and a conical gear meshing with the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly installed on the moth attracting column.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the tea garden pest early warning device has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the tea garden pest early warning device optimizes the design of the moth attracting column and adds a rotating motor driving mechanism, so that the device can more effectively attract and capture pests in the tea garden, and the accuracy and timeliness of pest monitoring are improved.

[0014] By introducing the electric grid and the scraper cleaning mechanism, and combining the transmission design of the drive rods and the drive frame, the device realizes automatic cleaning of the electric grid, reduces the tediousness and cost of manual maintenance, and ensures continuous and effective operation of the electric grid.

[0015] The addition of components such as the fixing plate, the support rod and the support frame provides a stable support structure for the entire device, ensuring close cooperation between the components and long-term stable operation.

[0016] The transmission design of the rotating motor and the conical gear allows the rotating speed and direction of the moth attracting column to be adjusted as needed, improving the flexibility and applicability of the device. At the same time, the automatic cleaning mechanism also makes the operation more convenient and reduces the difficulty of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a front view of a tea garden pest early warning device provided by the present application;

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a tea garden pest and disease early warning device provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the monitoring box in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part B.

[0022] Attached reference numerals: 1. Monitoring box; 2. Fixing column; 3. Insect-attracting lamp; 4. Camera; 5. Insect-attracting column; 6. Drug-filling chamber; 7. Sealing plug; 8. Slide; 9. Drug-filling cartridge; 10. Air chamber; 11. Fan; 12. Air outlet; 13. Electric grid; 14. Scraper; 15. Support rod; 16. Support frame; 17. Guide rod; 18. Guide spring; 19. Drive rod; 20. Drive frame; 21. Drive motor; 22. Fixing plate; 23. Rotating motor; 24. Bevel gear. Detailed Implementation

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0024] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0025] This utility model embodiment provides a tea garden pest and disease early warning device, such asFigures 1-5 As shown, the tea garden pest early warning device comprises a monitoring box 1, two pairs of fixed columns 2, two groups of insect attracting lamps 3, a camera 4, an insect attracting mechanism, and a pest trapping mechanism. The top of the monitoring box 1 is provided with an insect inlet on both sides. Two pairs of fixed columns 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the monitoring box 1. Two groups of insect attracting lamps 3 are fixedly installed on the two pairs of fixed columns 2. The camera 4 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the monitoring box 1, and is used to transmit the photographed pest information to the control center for early warning. The insect attracting mechanism is arranged on the monitoring box 1, and is used to attract pests in the tea garden to approach the monitoring box 1. The pest trapping mechanism is arranged on the monitoring box 1, and is used to attract pests approaching the monitoring box 1 into the monitoring box 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, the monitoring box 1 serves as the main structure of the entire early warning device, providing a semi-closed space for observing and capturing pests in the tea garden. By providing a special observation environment, information about pests in the tea garden can be effectively collected and analyzed, providing a basis for subsequent early warning and control.

[0027] The two pairs of fixed columns 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the monitoring box 1 on both sides, serving as a support structure for installing the insect attracting lamps 3, ensuring that they can work normally under various weather conditions, and providing stable lighting for the insect attracting process.

[0028] The insect attracting lamps 3 use the phototaxis of pests to attract pests to approach the monitoring box 1 through light emission. This can effectively attract pests in the tea garden to the vicinity of the monitoring box 1, improving the efficiency and accuracy of pest capture.

[0029] The camera 4 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the monitoring box 1, and is used to photograph and record information about pests. By photographing and transmitting real-time image information of pests, the species and quantity of pests can be fed back to the control center in a timely manner, providing timely and accurate data support for early warning and control.

[0030] The insect attracting mechanism is arranged on the monitoring box 1, and is used to further attract pests in the tea garden to approach the monitoring box 1, improving the probability of pests being captured by the monitoring box 1.

[0031] The pest trapping mechanism is arranged on the monitoring box 1, and is used to attract pests approaching the monitoring box 1 into the monitoring box 1. By capturing and confining pests in the monitoring box 1, subsequent analysis and processing are facilitated.

[0032] The further preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses, the moth trapping mechanism includes the moth trapping column 5 of rotation installation at the top of monitoring box 1, both sides of moth trapping column 5 are all seted up with the medicine cavity 6, a plurality of air vents are seted up on the lateral wall of medicine cavity 6, the opening side of medicine cavity 6 is provided with sealing plug 7, the sealing plug 7 extends to one side in medicine cavity 6 and is equipped with slide 8, slide 8 can be slidably equipped with medicine cylinder 9, sweet moth trapping agent can be loaded in medicine cylinder 9.

[0033] In the embodiment, the moth trapping column 5 is rotatably installed on the top of the monitoring box 1, serving as the main support and carrier of the moth trapping mechanism. Through the rotating design, the opportunity for pests to approach and the diffusion range of the moth trapping agent are increased, and the moth trapping effect is improved.

[0034] The medicine cavity 6 is set on both sides of the moth trapping column 5, and is used for loading sweet moth trapping agent and other substances for attracting pests. A closed storage space is provided for the moth trapping agent, and the design of the air vents can ensure that the smell of the moth trapping agent can be continuously emitted to attract pests.

[0035] The air vents are set on the lateral wall of the medicine cavity 6, and are used for emitting the smell of the moth trapping agent. Through the air vents, the smell of the moth trapping agent can be effectively diffused into the tea garden to attract pests to approach the monitoring box 1.

[0036] The sealing plug 7 is arranged on the opening side of the medicine cavity 6, and is used for sealing the medicine cavity 6 to prevent the moth trapping agent from volatilizing too quickly or external impurities from entering. The stability and durability of the moth trapping agent during storage and use are ensured, and the moth trapping mechanism is protected from external environmental interference.

[0037] The slide 8 is arranged on the side to which the sealing plug 7 extends into the medicine cavity 6, and is used for slidably mounting the medicine cylinder 9. Through the slide 8 design, the moth trapping agent in the medicine cylinder 9 can be conveniently replaced and supplemented, improving the ease of use and maintenance efficiency of the device.

[0038] The medicine cylinder 9 is slidably arranged in the slide 8, and is used for loading sweet moth trapping agent and other substances for attracting pests. As a specific carrier of the moth trapping agent, the design of the medicine cylinder 9 makes the replacement and supplementation of the moth trapping agent more simple and fast, while ensuring the effectiveness and durability of the moth trapping agent.

[0039] The further preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses, the moth trapping mechanism includes the wind cavity 10 of setting in the bottom of monitoring box 1, fan 11 is fixedly installed in wind cavity 10, a plurality of air outlets 12 are seted up on the top and bottom inner wall of wind cavity 10, the air outlet 12 on the top inner wall is connected with monitoring box 1.

[0040] In this embodiment, the air cavity 10 is opened at the bottom of the monitoring box 1, serving as the installation and working environment for the fan 11 and the air outlet 12. The air cavity 10 provides a space for installation, allowing the airflow generated by the fan 11 to flow stably in the monitoring box 1 and effectively attract pests into the monitoring box 1 through the air outlet 12, thereby achieving the purpose of attracting and trapping pests.

[0041] The fan 11 is fixedly installed in the air cavity 10 for generating airflow. The operation of the fan 11 causes the air in the air cavity 10 to flow and introduces the airflow in the monitoring box 1 into the air cavity 10 through the air outlet 12. This airflow can form a suction force to suck pests near the monitoring box 1 into the interior of the monitoring box 1, achieving the purpose of trapping pests.

[0042] The air outlet 12 is respectively opened on the top and bottom inner walls of the air cavity 10, but the air outlet 12 located on the top inner wall is connected to the monitoring box 1. The design of the air outlet 12 allows the fan 11 to suck airflow into the monitoring box 1 through the air outlet 12 on the top inner wall. This design not only improves the efficiency of trapping pests, but also ensures the uniform distribution of airflow in the monitoring box 1, thereby increasing the chances of trapping pests.

[0043] In further preferred embodiments of the present application, an electric mesh 13 is fixedly installed in the monitoring box 1, and a scraper 14 is provided in the monitoring box 1, which can be in sliding contact with the electric mesh 13.

[0044] In this embodiment, the electric mesh 13 is fixedly installed in the monitoring box 1 as part of the pest trapping mechanism, which is used to electrocute and kill pests sucked into the monitoring box 1. The addition of the electric mesh 13 greatly improves the functionality of the pest trapping mechanism, not only trapping pests but also killing them, preventing pests from escaping or continuing to reproduce in the monitoring box 1. This helps to maintain the cleanliness of the monitoring box 1 and reduces the impact of pests on tea production.

[0045] The scraper 14 is provided in the monitoring box 1 and can be in sliding contact with the electric mesh 13, which is used to clean the dead pests or residues attached to the electric mesh 13. The design of the scraper 14 makes the maintenance of the electric mesh 13 much simpler and more efficient. By sliding the scraper 14 regularly or as needed, it is easy to clean the dead pests and residues on the electric mesh 13, ensuring the continuous and effective operation of the electric mesh 13. This not only prolongs the service life of the electric mesh 13, but also improves the hygiene and reliability of the entire early warning device.

[0046] The further preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses, both sides of monitoring box 1 are fixedly installed with support rod 15, the support rod 15 is slidably installed with support frame 16, the support frame 16 is fixedly installed with guide rod 17, both sides of scraper 14 are slidably connected with two guide rods 17, the guide spring 18 is set on the guide rod 17, and both ends of the guide spring 18 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of support frame 16 and scraper 14.

[0047] In the embodiment, the support rod 15 is fixedly installed on both sides of the monitoring box 1, and serves as a support structure for mounting and supporting the support frame 16. The addition of the support rod 15 provides stable support, enabling the support frame 16 to be securely mounted on the monitoring box 1, and providing a solid foundation for the sliding and cleaning operation of the scraper 14.

[0048] The support frame 16 is slidably installed on the support rod 15 and serves to mount and support the guide rod 17. The design of the support frame 16 enables the scraper 14 to be flexibly adjusted in position, facilitating the cleaning of the power grid 13. At the same time, the sliding installation of the support frame 16 also facilitates adjustment as needed to adapt to cleaning requirements at different positions.

[0049] The guide rod 17 is fixedly installed on the support frame 16 and serves as a sliding track for the scraper 14. The addition of the guide rod 17 provides a stable sliding path for the scraper 14, ensuring that the scraper 14 can smoothly slide on the power grid 13, effectively cleaning the pest carcasses and residues.

[0050] The guide spring 18 is set on the guide rod 17, and both ends are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support frame 16 and the scraper 14. The design of the guide spring 18 provides a continuous elastic force for the scraper 14, enabling the scraper 14 to maintain a state of being away from the power grid 13 when not subjected to external pressure, avoiding direct contact between the scraper 14 and the power grid 13 in the working state of the power grid 13. At the same time, the guide spring 18 also has a certain buffering effect, which can reduce the impact and wear of the power grid 13 during the sliding process of the scraper 14, prolonging the service life of the power grid 13 and the scraper 14.

[0051] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, drive rods 19 are rotatably installed on both sides of the monitoring box 1, a same drive frame 20 is threadedly installed on the two drive rods 19, an inclined surface at the bottom side of the drive frame 20 is slidably connected with the scraper 14, a drive motor 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the monitoring box 1, and an output shaft of the drive motor 21 is fixedly connected with the drive rod 19.

[0052] In this embodiment, the driving rods 19 are rotatably installed on both sides of the monitoring box 1 as part of the driving mechanism for driving the driving frame 20 to move left and right. The addition of the driving rods 19 provides a new power source for the driving of the scraper 14, enabling the scraper 14 to move left and right as needed to better clean the dead bodies and residues of pests on the power grid 13. This design not only improves the cleaning efficiency but also increases the flexibility of operation.

[0053] The driving frame 20 is screw-mounted on the two driving rods 19, and the inclined surface on the bottom side is in sliding connection with the scraper 14. The design of the driving frame 20 cleverly utilizes the screw transmission principle, and when the driving rods 19 rotate, the driving frame 20 will move left and right along the driving rods 19. Since the inclined surface on the bottom side of the driving frame 20 is in sliding connection with the scraper 14, the movement of the driving frame 20 will drive the scraper 14 to slide on the guide rod 17, causing the scraper 14 to approach the power grid 13 and achieve the cleaning function. This design not only has a simple structure and is easy to implement, but also has high transmission efficiency and stability.

[0054] The driving motor 21 is fixedly installed on the monitoring box 1, and the driving motor 21 can continuously provide stable power support, enabling the driving rods 19 to drive the driving frame 20 to move along the power grid 13, facilitating the comprehensive cleaning of the power grid 13 by the scraper 14.

[0055] In a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the same fixed plate 22 is fixedly installed on the two pairs of fixed columns 2, the insect attracting column 5 is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 22, a rotating motor 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 22, and a conical gear 24 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor 23 and the insect attracting column 5.

[0056] In this embodiment, the same fixed plate 22 is fixedly installed on the two pairs of fixed columns 2 as the installation basis of the rotating motor 23 and the conical gear 24. The addition of the fixed plate 22 provides stable support for the rotating motor 23 and the conical gear 24, enabling them to be firmly installed on the fixed plate 22. This helps to ensure the stable rotation of the insect attracting column 5 and improves the reliability and durability of the early warning device.

[0057] The rotating motor 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 22, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 23 is engaged with the conical gear 24 fixedly installed on the insect attracting column 5. The rotating motor 23 serves as a power source to provide continuous power for the rotation of the insect attracting column 5. By controlling the speed and direction of the rotating motor 23, the rotation speed and direction of the insect attracting column 5 can be easily adjusted, thereby optimizing the insect attracting effect. This design not only improves the automation level of the early warning device but also reduces the complexity and cost of manual operation.

[0058] The bevel gears 24 are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor 23 and the insect attracting column 5 respectively and meshed with each other to transmit power. The bevel gears 24 are designed to achieve power transmission between the rotating motor 23 and the insect attracting column 5. Since the bevel gears 24 have a large transmission ratio and high transmission efficiency, the insect attracting column 5 can obtain sufficient torque and rotation speed during rotation, thereby effectively attracting and trapping pests. In addition, the meshing mode of the bevel gears 24 also has good self-locking performance, which can prevent the insect attracting column 5 from reversing or stopping unexpectedly during rotation.

[0059] In summary, compared with related technologies, by optimizing the design of the insect attracting column 5 and adding the rotating motor 23 driving mechanism, the device can more effectively attract and trap pests in the tea garden, improving the accuracy and timeliness of pest monitoring.

[0060] By introducing the electric net 13 and the scraper 14 cleaning mechanism, combined with the transmission design of the driving rod 19 and the driving frame 20, the device realizes automatic cleaning of the electric net 13, reduces the tediousness and cost of manual maintenance, and ensures the continuous and effective work of the electric net 13.

[0061] The addition of components such as the fixed plate 22, the support rod 15 and the support frame 16 provides a stable support structure for the entire device, ensuring the close cooperation between the components and the long-term stable operation.

[0062] The transmission design of the rotating motor 23 and the bevel gears 24 allows the rotation speed and direction of the insect attracting column 5 to be adjusted as needed, improving the flexibility and applicability of the device. At the same time, the automatic cleaning mechanism also makes the operation more convenient and reduces the difficulty of use.

[0063] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0064] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence. These technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A tea garden disease and pest early warning device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a tea garden pest monitoring device, including: Monitoring box, the top both sides of monitoring box are equipped with insect entry port; Two pairs of fixed column, two pairs of fixed column are fixedly installed on the top of monitoring box respectively both sides; Two groups of moth lamp, two groups of moth lamp are fixedly installed on two pairs of fixed column respectively; Camera, camera is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of monitoring box, camera is used for transmitting the pest information that is shot to control center and carries out early warning; Moth mechanism, moth mechanism is arranged on monitoring box, moth mechanism is used for attracting tea garden pest to approach monitoring box; Insect trapping mechanism, insect trapping mechanism is arranged on monitoring box, insect trapping mechanism is used for attracting the pest that approaches monitoring box into monitoring box.

2. The tea garden disease and insect warning device according to claim 1, wherein The utility model relates to a tea garden pest monitoring device, including:

3. The tea garden disease and insect warning device according to claim 1, wherein The utility model discloses a tea garden pest monitoring device, which comprises a monitoring box, two pairs of fixed columns fixedly installed on the top of the monitoring box, two groups of moth lamps fixedly installed on the two pairs of fixed columns, a camera fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the monitoring box, a moth mechanism arranged on the monitoring box, an insect trapping mechanism arranged on the monitoring box, a moth mechanism comprising a moth column rotatably installed on the top of the monitoring box, a medicine cavity formed in the two sides of the moth column, a plurality of air vents formed in the side wall of the medicine cavity, a sealing plug arranged on the opening side of the medicine cavity, a slide provided on one side of the medicine cavity to which the sealing plug extends, a medicine cartridge slidably arranged in the slide, and a sweet moth attractant loaded in the medicine cartridge.

4. The tea garden disease and insect warning device according to claim 1, wherein The utility model discloses a tea garden pest monitoring device, which comprises a monitoring box, two pairs of fixed columns fixedly installed on the top of the monitoring box, two groups of moth lamps fixedly installed on the two pairs of fixed columns, a camera fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the monitoring box, a moth mechanism arranged on the monitoring box, an insect trapping mechanism arranged on the monitoring box, a moth mechanism comprising a moth column rotatably installed on the top of the monitoring box, a medicine cavity formed in the two sides of the moth column, a plurality of air vents formed in the side wall of the medicine cavity, a sealing plug arranged on the opening side of the medicine cavity, a slide provided on one side of the medicine cavity to which the sealing plug extends, a medicine cartridge slidably arranged in the slide, and a sweet moth attractant loaded in the medicine cartridge.

5. The tea garden disease and insect warning device according to claim 4, wherein The utility model discloses a tea garden pest monitoring device, which comprises a monitoring box, two pairs of fixed columns fixedly installed on the top of the monitoring box, two groups of moth lamps fixedly installed on the two pairs of fixed columns, a camera fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the monitoring box, a moth mechanism arranged on the monitoring box, an insect trapping mechanism arranged on the monitoring box, a moth mechanism comprising a moth column rotatably installed on the top of the monitoring box, a medicine cavity formed in the two sides of the moth column, a plurality of air vents formed in the side wall of the medicine cavity, a sealing plug arranged on the opening side of the medicine cavity, a slide provided on one side of the medicine cavity to which the sealing plug extends, a medicine cartridge slidably arranged in the slide, and a sweet moth attractant loaded in the medicine cartridge.

6. The tea garden disease and insect warning device according to claim 4, wherein The utility model discloses a tea garden pest monitoring device, which comprises a monitoring box, two pairs of fixed columns fixedly installed on the top of the monitoring box, two groups of moth lamps fixedly installed on the two pairs of fixed columns, a camera fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the monitoring box, a moth mechanism arranged on the monitoring box, an insect trapping mechanism arranged on the monitoring box, a moth mechanism comprising a moth column rotatably installed on the top of the monitoring box, a medicine cavity formed in the two sides of the moth column, a plurality of air vents formed in the side wall of the medicine cavity, a sealing plug arranged on the opening side of the medicine cavity, a slide provided on one side of the medicine cavity to which the sealing plug extends, a medicine cartridge slidably arranged in the slide, and a sweet moth attractant loaded in the medicine cartridge.

7. The tea garden disease and insect warning device according to claim 2, wherein ​