Laser generating device of oral cavity therapeutic instrument

By integrating the laser generator and operating handle, and utilizing the pump flash lamp and refraction mirror assembly, the design solves the problems of complex structure and inconvenient movement of laser oral treatment devices, achieving simple operation and precise control.

CN223554952UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SHENZHEN SOGA TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422752407.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing laser oral treatment devices are complex in structure, large in size, and inconvenient to move. The separate setting of the laser generator and the operating handle makes operation inconvenient.

Method used

The laser is generated by exciting a light-emitting crystal with a pump flash lamp, and the laser is guided to the emission tip by a refraction mirror assembly. Combined with the supporting housing, a handle structure is formed, integrating the functions of laser generator and operating handle.

Benefits of technology

It features a simple structure, convenient operation, and precise laser control, reducing inconvenience for operators and improving surgical efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a laser generating device of an oral cavity therapeutic instrument. The laser generating device comprises a supporting outer shell, a quartz glass tube, a light-emitting crystal, a pumping flash lamp, a total reflection condensation layer and a refractor assembly. The light-emitting crystal is fixedly arranged in the first fixed pipeline, a laser working medium is arranged in the light-emitting crystal, and a total reflection end face and a semi-transparent end face are arranged at the two ends of the light-emitting crystal respectively; the pumping flash lamp is fixedly arranged in the second fixed pipeline; the total reflection condensation layer covers the outer side of the quartz glass tube; and laser generated by matching of the pumping flash lamp and the light-emitting crystal is emitted from the semi-transparent end face, is refracted by the refractor assembly, and is emitted through a laser emitting tip fixedly arranged at the front end of the supporting outer shell. Light-emitting structures such as the light-emitting crystal, the pumping flash lamp and the total-reflection condensation layer form a handle structure through the supporting outer shell, and the device has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to operate and the like.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical equipment technical field relates to a laser generating device, especially to a laser generating device suitable for oral cavity therapeutic instrument. BACKGROUND

[0002] The high-energy laser beam of the laser oral cavity therapeutic instrument treats oral cavity tissue. After laser is generated inside the laser oral cavity therapeutic instrument, the laser is transmitted to the light emitting tip through the light transmission assembly, and is emitted to the tissue inside the patient's oral cavity through the light emitting tip, has the advantages such as cutting fast, little harm, high efficiency, compared with traditional cutting mode, the oral surgery implemented by the laser oral cavity therapeutic instrument, the patient's intraoperative pain is lower, and the postoperative recovery effect is better.

[0003] The laser oral cavity therapeutic instrument usually includes laser generator and operating handle two parts. The laser generator is the device that generates laser, and the volume is usually larger, and the support, the roller cooperation movement need additional configuration. The light transmission assembly is further arranged between the laser generator and the operating handle, and the laser generated by the laser generator is transmitted to the operating handle through the light transmission assembly, and the operating personnel releases the high-energy laser beam through the operating handle to implement oral cavity treatment.

[0004] The laser oral cavity therapeutic instrument in the prior art has problems of complex structure, large volume and inconvenient movement, and the laser generator and the operating handle must be arranged separately, and the light transmission assembly between the laser generator and the operating handle will always pull the operating handle during the operation process, which causes inconvenience to the operation process of the operating personnel. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem, and provides an oral cavity therapeutic instrument laser generating device, which generates laser by exciting the light emitting crystal through the pump flash lamp, and then guides the high-energy laser beam to the laser emitting tip by using the refracting mirror assembly, and has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:

[0007] An oral cavity therapeutic instrument laser generating device comprises:

[0008] The support outer shell body is a hollow cylindrical structure.

[0009] A quartz glass tube is fixedly arranged in the support outer shell, the quartz glass tube is a transparent long strip structure, a first fixed pipe and a second fixed pipe are arranged in the quartz glass tube, the first fixed pipe and the second fixed pipe are arranged along the length direction of the quartz glass tube, the first fixed pipe and the second fixed pipe are circular pipes, and the first fixed pipe and the second fixed pipe are parallel to each other.

[0010] A luminescent crystal is fixedly arranged in the first fixed pipe, the luminescent crystal is a long strip structure, a laser working medium is arranged in the luminescent crystal, one end of the luminescent crystal is provided with a total reflection end face, and the other end of the luminescent crystal is provided with a semi-transparent end face.

[0011] A pump flash lamp is fixedly arranged in the second fixed pipe.

[0012] A total reflection light collecting layer is arranged on the outer side of the quartz glass tube.

[0013] A refractive mirror assembly is arranged at the front end of the support outer shell, and laser generated by cooperation of the pump flash lamp and the luminescent crystal is emitted from the semi-transparent end face, refracted by the refractive mirror assembly, and then emitted from a laser emission tip.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are that the pump flash lamp stimulates the laser working medium in the luminescent crystal to generate laser after emitting light, the laser is emitted from the semi-transparent end face after oscillating in the total reflection light collecting layer, and then emitted from the laser emission tip after being refracted by the refractive mirror assembly, and the above structure forms a handle structure through the support outer shell, and has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation.

[0015] Further, a refractive mirror mounting part is arranged on the support outer shell, the refractive mirror mounting part comprises an inner thread connecting part and a refractive mirror fixing sleeve, and the refractive mirror fixing sleeve is a cylindrical structure.

[0016] The refractive mirror assembly comprises a refractive mirror fixing cap and a refractive mirror body, the refractive mirror fixing cap is provided with an outer thread connecting part, and the refractive mirror body is a cylindrical structure.

[0017] The refractive mirror assembly is arranged on the refractive mirror mounting part through thread cooperation of the inner thread connecting part and the outer thread connecting part, and the refractive mirror body is sleeved in the refractive mirror fixing sleeve.

[0018] The beneficial effect of the above scheme is that the laser advancing direction is changed through the refracting mirror mounting part, which is more convenient for the operator to accurately control the laser landing point, and the assembly of the refracting mirror assembly is realized through the inner thread connection part and the outer thread connection part, so that the position of the refracting mirror assembly is adjustable, and it is convenient for the operator to change the laser light path according to the actual demand.

[0019] Further, the refracting mirror body is provided with a sealing gasket;

[0020] When the refracting mirror assembly is fixedly arranged on the refracting mirror mounting part, the sealing gasket abuts against the refracting mirror mounting part.

[0021] The beneficial effect of the above scheme is that the sealing performance of the device is improved by the sealing gasket, which prevents water vapor from entering the equipment during use and improves the reliability of the device.

[0022] Further, the refracting mirror fixing sleeve is provided with a fixing part limiting ring and a gasket limiting ring, the fixing part limiting ring is formed between the inner thread connection part and the refracting mirror fixing sleeve, and the gasket limiting ring is located at the bottom of the refracting mirror fixing sleeve.

[0023] When the refracting mirror assembly is fixedly arranged on the refracting mirror mounting part, the refracting mirror fixing cap abuts against the fixing part limiting ring, and the sealing gasket abuts against the gasket limiting ring.

[0024] The beneficial effect of the above scheme is that the structural stability of the device is improved by the structure cooperation of the refracting mirror fixing cap and the sealing gasket with the fixing part limiting ring and the gasket limiting ring, respectively, which ensures that the refracting mirror fixing cap and the entire refracting mirror assembly remain stable during operation, the laser light path remains controllable, and the sealing performance of the device is further improved.

[0025] Further, the bottom of the refracting mirror fixing cap is recessed inward to form a body fixing groove, the body fixing groove is located at the center of the bottom of the refracting mirror fixing cap, and the refracting mirror body is fixedly arranged in the body fixing groove through adhesive.

[0026] The beneficial effect of the above scheme is that the body fixing groove is provided on the refracting mirror fixing cap, and the refracting mirror body is fixedly arranged in the body fixing groove through adhesive, which can form a firm structure through a simple connection method.

[0027] Further, the top of the refracting mirror fixing cap is provided with three stress blind holes, the stress blind holes are used to cooperate with the assembly tool to drive the refracting mirror fixing cap to rotate, thereby realizing the installation and disassembly of the refracting mirror assembly.

[0028] The beneficial effect of the above scheme is that the cooperation degree between the refracting mirror fixing cap and the refracting mirror mounting part can be controlled, and the refracting mirror mounting part can be adjusted or disassembled.

[0029] Further, the front end of the support outer shell body is provided with a tip mounting sleeve, which is a cylindrical structure; the laser emitting tip is a cylindrical structure, and is sleeved and fixed in the tip mounting sleeve;

[0030] At one end close to the refracting mirror assembly, the outer diameter of the laser emitting tip is smaller than the inner diameter of the tip mounting sleeve, and a temperature control gap is formed between the laser emitting tip and the tip mounting sleeve.

[0031] The beneficial effect of the above scheme is that the temperature control gap is formed between the laser emitting tip and the tip mounting sleeve, so that the laser emitting tip and the tip fixing plug are isolated, and when laser is coupled into the optical fiber on the laser emitting tip, the laser is prevented from irradiating on the tip fixing plug to cause temperature rise and avoid malfunction.

[0032] Further, the quartz glass tube has an elliptical cross section, and the first fixing pipe is located above the second fixing pipe.

[0033] The beneficial effect of the above scheme is that the structure of the device is more compact, and the operator is more convenient to grasp and operate.

[0034] Further, the total reflection end face is a total reflection film, and the semi-transparent end face is a 20% semi-reflection film.

[0035] The beneficial effect of the above scheme is that the laser oscillation efficiency can be effectively improved, and the high-energy laser beam can be effectively formed.

[0036] Further, the total reflection light collecting layer is a magnesium oxide powder layer or a barium sulfate powder layer.

[0037] The beneficial effect of the above scheme is that the magnesium oxide powder layer or the barium sulfate powder layer is used as the total reflection light collecting layer, which is matched with the total reflection end face and the semi-transparent end face at both ends of the light emitting crystal, so that the laser generated by the light emitting crystal can be fully utilized, and the light emitting efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 is the overall schematic view of the laser generating device of the oral treatment instrument.

[0039] Figure 2 is the internal exploded view of the laser generating device of the oral treatment instrument.

[0040] Figure 3It is the schematic view of the refracting mirror mounting part in the laser generating device of the dental treatment instrument.

[0041] Figure 4 It is the overall schematic view of the refracting mirror assembly in the laser generating device of the dental treatment instrument.

[0042] Figure 5 It is the exploded schematic view of the refracting mirror assembly in the laser generating device of the dental treatment instrument.

[0043] Figure 6 It is the schematic view of the temperature control interval in the laser generating device of the dental treatment instrument.

[0044] In the figure, the component list represented by each mark is as follows:

[0045] Supporting outer shell 1, quartz glass tube 2, luminescent crystal 3, pump flash lamp 4, total reflection condensing layer 5, refracting mirror assembly 6, laser exit tip 7, refracting mirror mounting part 8, sealing washer 9, tip mounting sleeve 10, temperature control interval 11;

[0046] First fixed pipeline 201, second fixed pipeline 202;

[0047] Refracting mirror fixed cap 601, refracting mirror body 602, outer thread connection part 603, body fixed groove 604, stress blind hole 605;

[0048] Inner thread connection part 801, refracting mirror fixed sleeve 802, fixed part limiting ring 803, washer limiting ring 804. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear and definite, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0050] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. The device or component indicated or implied must have a specific orientation, a specific orientation and operation, therefore it cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0051] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the term "installation", "connection", "connection" should be broad sense understanding, for example, it can be fixed connection, also can be disassembly connection, or integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be two components inside the communication.When the component is called "fixed on" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on another component or there can be a middle component.When a component is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to another element or there can be a middle element.For ordinary skilled in the art, the above-mentioned terms can be understood as the specific meaning of the utility model.

[0052] The high-energy laser beam of the laser oral treatment instrument treats the oral cavity tissue. After the laser is generated inside the laser oral treatment instrument, the laser is transmitted to the light emitting tip through the light transmission assembly, and is emitted to the tissue inside the patient's oral cavity through the light emitting tip, has the advantages of fast cutting, small injury, high efficiency, etc., compared with the traditional cutting mode, the oral surgery implemented by the laser oral treatment instrument has lower intraoperative pain and better postoperative recovery effect.

[0053] The laser oral treatment instrument usually comprises a laser generator and an operating handle. The laser generator is a device for generating laser, which is usually large in size and needs to be additionally configured with a support and a roller for cooperation and movement. A light transmission assembly is further arranged between the laser generator and the operating handle, and the laser generated by the laser generator is transmitted to the operating handle through the light transmission assembly, and the operating personnel releases a high-energy laser beam through the operating handle to implement oral treatment.

[0054] The laser oral treatment instrument in the prior art has problems of complex structure, large size and inconvenient movement, therefore, the laser generator and the operating handle must be arranged separately. During the implementation of the surgery, the light transmission assembly between the laser generator and the operating handle will always pull the operating handle, and considering that the laser drop point is required to be very accurate during the oral treatment process, the pulled operating handle will certainly cause inconvenience to the operating personnel.

[0055] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of oral treatment instrument laser generating device, including support outer shell body 1, quartz glass tube 2, luminous crystal 3, pump flash lamp 4, total reflection light collecting layer 5 and refracting mirror assembly 6.Support outer shell body 1 plays the role of structural support, and quartz glass tube 2, luminous crystal 3, pump flash lamp 4, total reflection light collecting layer 5 and refracting mirror assembly 6 etc. Structure is directly or indirectly arranged on support outer shell body 1.Quartz glass tube 2 is transparent structure, for fixed luminous crystal 3 and pump flash lamp 4.

[0056] The support outer shell 1 is a hollow cylindrical structure, the quartz glass tube 2 is fixedly arranged in the support outer shell 1, the quartz glass tube 2 is a transparent long strip structure, the quartz glass tube 2 is provided with a first fixed pipeline 201 and a second fixed pipeline 202, the first fixed pipeline 201 and the second fixed pipeline 202 are arranged along the length direction of the quartz glass tube 2, the first fixed pipeline 201 and the second fixed pipeline 202 are circular pipelines, and the first fixed pipeline 201 and the second fixed pipeline 202 are parallel to each other.

[0057] The luminescent crystal 3 is fixedly arranged in the first fixed pipeline 201, the luminescent crystal 3 is a long strip structure, the luminescent crystal 3 is provided with a laser working medium, one end of the luminescent crystal 3 is provided with a total reflection end face, and the other end of the luminescent crystal 3 is provided with a semi-transparent end face; the pump flash lamp 4 is fixedly arranged in the second fixed pipeline 202. Since the first fixed pipeline 201 and the second fixed pipeline 202 are parallel to each other, the luminescent crystal 3 and the pump flash lamp 4 are also parallel to each other, which can maximize the light receiving area of the luminescent crystal 3, that is, the light emitted by the pump flash lamp 4 can be maximally received by the luminescent crystal 3.

[0058] The total reflection light collecting layer 5 is arranged on the outer side of the quartz glass tube 2; the laser generated by the pump flash lamp 4 and the luminescent crystal 3 is emitted from the semi-transparent end face, refracted through the refractive mirror assembly 6, and then emitted through the laser emission tip 7 fixedly arranged at the front end of the support outer shell 1.

[0059] In combination with the above structure, the working principle of the laser generating device of the oral cavity treatment instrument is as follows: in the quartz glass tube 2, the pump flash lamp 4 emits light in a flashing manner, the light emitted by the pump flash lamp 4 irradiates the luminescent crystal 3, the laser working medium in the luminescent crystal 3 is excited to emit laser, at this time, the laser is directed in various directions, the laser directed in various directions is limited in the luminescent crystal 3 by the total reflection light collecting layer 5, and oscillates between the total reflection end face and the semi-transparent end face at both ends of the luminescent crystal 3, and finally forms a high-energy laser beam with consistent direction which is emitted from the semi-transparent end face.

[0060] At this time, the direction of the high-energy laser beam is consistent with the axial direction of the support outer shell 1. It can be imagined that such a direction is not convenient for the operator to use: when the operator holds the structure, it is difficult to control the laser landing point in such a narrow space as the oral cavity. Therefore, the laser generated by the pump flash lamp 4 and the luminescent crystal 3 is emitted from the semi-transparent end face, and then emitted through the laser emission tip 7 fixedly arranged at the front end of the support outer shell 1. The laser emission tip 7 changes the propagation direction of the laser, forms a certain angle with the device, and is more convenient for operation.

[0061] Based on the above structure, it is no longer necessary to set a light transmission assembly between the laser generator and the operating handle as in the conventional technology, and the laser generated by the laser generator is transmitted to the operating handle through the light transmission assembly, but the functions of the handle and the laser are integrated: the pump flash lamp 4 emits light to stimulate the laser working medium in the luminescent crystal 3 to generate laser, the laser oscillates in the total reflection light collecting layer 5 and then exits from the semi-transparent end face, and then is refracted to the laser exit tip 7 through the refractive mirror assembly 6, and the above structure forms a handle structure through the supporting outer shell 1, which has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation.

[0062] As shown in Figure 3 , preferably, a refractive mirror mounting part 8 is provided on the supporting outer shell 1, the refractive mirror mounting part 8 includes an inner threaded connection part 801 and a refractive mirror fixing sleeve 802, the refractive mirror fixing sleeve 802 is a cylindrical structure; the refractive mirror assembly 6 includes a refractive mirror fixing cap 601 and a refractive mirror body 602, the refractive mirror fixing cap 601 is formed with an outer threaded connection part 603, and the refractive mirror body 602 is a cylindrical structure; the refractive mirror assembly 6 is arranged on the refractive mirror mounting part 8 through the threaded cooperation of the inner threaded connection part 801 and the outer threaded connection part 603, and the refractive mirror body 602 is sleeved in the refractive mirror fixing sleeve 802.

[0063] In the technical solution, the refractive mirror mounting part 8 is used to fix the refractive mirror assembly 6 on the supporting outer shell 1, so as to change the laser propagation direction through the refractive mirror assembly 6, and facilitate the operator to grasp and use. The refractive mirror assembly 6 is mounted and fixed on the refractive mirror mounting part 8 through the threaded cooperation of the inner threaded connection part 801 and the outer threaded connection part 603, and at this time the refractive mirror body 602 is sleeved in the refractive mirror fixing sleeve 802.

[0064] Based on the above structure, the laser advancing direction is changed through the refractive mirror mounting part 8, which is more convenient for the operator to accurately control the laser landing point, and the refractive mirror assembly 6 is assembled through the inner threaded connection part 801 and the outer threaded connection part 603, so that the position of the refractive mirror assembly 6 can be adjusted, the laser refraction point is changed by adjusting the cooperation degree of the inner threaded connection part 801 and the outer threaded connection part 603, so as to change the optical path, and it is convenient for the operator to change the laser optical path according to the actual demand, so as to better couple with the laser exit tip 7.

[0065] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, preferably, the refractive mirror body 602 is provided with a sealing gasket 9; when the refractive mirror assembly 6 is fixedly arranged on the refractive mirror mounting member 8, the sealing gasket 9 abuts against the refractive mirror mounting member 8. The sealing gasket 9 improves the sealing performance of the device, prevents water vapor from entering the interior of the device during use, and improves the reliability of the device.

[0066] As shown in Figure 3 As shown, the refractive mirror fixing sleeve 802 is provided with a fixing member limiting ring 803 and a gasket limiting ring 804; the fixing member limiting ring 803 is formed between the inner threaded connecting portion 801 and the refractive mirror fixing sleeve 802, and the gasket limiting ring 804 is located at the bottom of the refractive mirror fixing sleeve 802.

[0067] When the refractive mirror assembly 6 is fixedly arranged on the refractive mirror mounting member 8, the refractive mirror fixing cap 601 abuts against the fixing member limiting ring 803, and the sealing gasket 9 abuts against the gasket limiting ring 804. During installation of the refractive mirror assembly 6, the sealing gasket 9 first abuts against the gasket limiting ring 804, and the refractive mirror fixing cap 601 gradually presses the sealing gasket 9 against the gasket limiting ring 804. The sealing gasket 9 fills the gap between the refractive mirror assembly 6 and the refractive mirror mounting member 8, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the device. After installation, the refractive mirror fixing cap 601 abuts against the fixing member limiting ring 803, thereby preventing over-installation of the refractive mirror fixing cap 601 and preventing the refractive mirror fixing cap 601 from being removed.

[0068] Based on the above structure, the refractive mirror fixing cap 601 and the sealing gasket 9 cooperate with the fixing member limiting ring 803 and the gasket limiting ring 804, respectively, thereby improving the structural stability of the device, ensuring that the refractive mirror fixing cap 601 and the entire refractive mirror assembly 6 remain stable during operation and that the laser light path remains controllable, and further improving the sealing performance of the device.

[0069] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, preferably, the bottom of the refractive mirror fixing cap 601 is recessed inward to form a body fixing groove 604; the body fixing groove 604 is located at the center of the bottom of the refractive mirror fixing cap 601, and the refractive mirror body 602 is fixedly arranged in the body fixing groove 604 by adhesive. The body fixing groove 604 is provided on the refractive mirror fixing cap 601, and the refractive mirror body 602 is fixedly arranged in the body fixing groove 604 by adhesive, thereby forming a firm structure through a simple connection method.

[0070] In the device, the refractive mirror fixing cap 601 is not suitable to be externally arranged outside the support shell 1 in view of the integrity and safety of the device, otherwise it may scratch external devices or patients during use. Ideally, the refractive mirror fixing cap 601 is flush with the support shell 1, but this may cause problems in the process of disassembling the refractive mirror fixing cap 601.

[0071] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , preferably, the top of the refractive mirror fixing cap 601 is provided with three force blind holes 605 for cooperating with the driving tool to rotate the refractive mirror fixing cap 601 to achieve the installation and disassembly of the refractive mirror assembly 6.

[0072] Based on the three force blind holes 605 on the top of the refractive mirror fixing cap 601, a special clamp is matched, and three protruding parts in the clamp are inserted into the three force blind holes 605 correspondingly, so that the clamp and the refractive mirror fixing cap 601 form a whole. When disassembly is needed, the refractive mirror fixing cap 601 can be driven to rotate through the clamp, which is convenient for controlling the cooperation degree between the refractive mirror fixing cap 601 and the refractive mirror mounting part 8, and adjusting or disassembling the refractive mirror mounting part 8.

[0073] As shown in Figure 6 , preferably, the front end of the support shell 1 is provided with a sharp end mounting sleeve 10, which is a cylindrical structure; the laser emitting sharp end 7 is a cylindrical structure, which is fixedly sleeved in the sharp end mounting sleeve 10; at one end close to the refractive mirror assembly 6, the outer diameter of the laser emitting sharp end 7 is smaller than the inner diameter of the sharp end mounting sleeve 10, and a temperature control gap 11 is formed between the laser emitting sharp end 7 and the sharp end mounting sleeve 10.

[0074] When laser irradiation is applied to an object, the temperature of the object will rise. After coupling, the laser is ideally fully incident into the optical fiber, but in reality part of it will scatter out. In this technical solution, the scattered part of the laser will cause the temperature of the sharp end mounting sleeve 10 to rise, which may seriously burn the optical fiber and cause equipment damage.

[0075] In order to solve this problem, a temperature control gap 11 is formed between the laser emitting sharp end 7 and the sharp end mounting sleeve 10, so as to isolate the laser emitting sharp end 7 and the sharp end mounting sleeve 10. When the laser is coupled into the optical fiber on the laser emitting sharp end 7, it is prevented from irradiating on the sharp end mounting sleeve 10 to cause temperature rise and avoid failure.

[0076] Preferably, the quartz glass tube 2 is elliptical in cross section, and the first fixed pipe 201 is located above the second fixed pipe 202. The elliptical structure can accommodate the first fixed pipe 201 and the second fixed pipe 202, so that the structure of the device is more compact, and it is more convenient for the operator to grasp and operate.

[0077] Preferably, the total reflection end face is a total reflection film, and the semi-transparent end face is a 20% semi-reflection film. After the laser is generated, the laser oscillates between the total reflection film, the 20% semi-reflection film and the total reflection light collecting layer 5, so as to improve the oscillation efficiency and ensure the effective formation of the high-energy laser beam.

[0078] Specifically, the total reflection light collecting layer 5 is a magnesium oxide powder layer or a barium sulfate powder layer. The use of the magnesium oxide powder layer or the barium sulfate powder layer as the total reflection light collecting layer 5, in combination with the total reflection end face and the semi-transparent end face at both ends of the luminescent crystal 3, can fully utilize the laser generated by the luminescent crystal 3 and improve the luminescent efficiency.

[0079] It should be understood that the application of the present application is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes according to the above description, and all these improvements and changes shall belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An oral treatment apparatus laser generating device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of laser device, including: Support outer shell, the support outer shell is hollow cylindrical structure; Quartz glass tube, the quartz glass tube is fixedly arranged in the support outer shell, the quartz glass tube is transparent long strip structure, first fixed pipe and second fixed pipe are arranged in the quartz glass tube, the first fixed pipe and the second fixed pipe are arranged along the length direction of the quartz glass tube, the first fixed pipe and the second fixed pipe are circular pipe, the first fixed pipe and the second fixed pipe are parallel to each other; Luminescent crystal, the luminescent crystal is fixedly arranged in the first fixed pipe, the luminescent crystal is long strip structure, laser working medium is arranged in the luminescent crystal, one end of the luminescent crystal is provided with total reflection end face, the other end of the luminescent crystal is provided with half-transmission end face; Pump flash lamp, the pump flash lamp is fixedly arranged in the second fixed pipe; Total reflection condensing layer, the total reflection condensing layer is covered and arranged on the outside of the quartz glass tube; Refraction mirror assembly, the laser generated by the cooperation of the pump flash lamp and the luminescent crystal is emitted from half-transmission end face, is refracted by the refraction mirror assembly, and is emitted from laser emission tip fixedly arranged at the front end of the support outer shell.

2. The laser generating device of the oral therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The support outer shell is provided with a refraction mirror mounting part, the refraction mirror mounting part includes an internal thread connection part and a refraction mirror fixing sleeve, and the refraction mirror fixing sleeve is a cylindrical structure. The refraction mirror assembly includes a refraction mirror fixing cap and a refraction mirror body, the refraction mirror fixing cap is provided with an external thread connection part, and the refraction mirror body is a cylindrical structure. The refraction mirror assembly is arranged on the refraction mirror mounting part through the thread cooperation of the internal thread connection part and the external thread connection part, and the refraction mirror body is sleeved in the refraction mirror fixing sleeve.

3. The laser generating device of claim 2, wherein the laser generating device is a laser diode. The refraction mirror body is provided with a sealing washer. When the refraction mirror assembly is fixedly arranged on the refraction mirror mounting part, the sealing washer abuts against the refraction mirror mounting part.

4. The laser generating device of the oral therapeutic apparatus according to claim 3, wherein, The refraction mirror fixing sleeve is provided with a fixing part limiting ring and a washer limiting ring, the fixing part limiting ring is formed between the internal thread connection part and the refraction mirror fixing sleeve, and the washer limiting ring is located at the bottom of the refraction mirror fixing sleeve. When the refraction mirror assembly is fixedly arranged on the refraction mirror mounting part, the refraction mirror fixing cap abuts against the fixing part limiting ring, and the sealing washer abuts against the washer limiting ring.

5. The laser generating device of the oral therapeutic apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, The bottom of the refraction mirror fixing cap is recessed inward to form a body fixing groove, the body fixing groove is located at the center of the bottom of the refraction mirror fixing cap, and the refraction mirror body is fixedly arranged in the body fixing groove through adhesive.

6. The laser generating device of the oral therapeutic apparatus according to claim 5, wherein, The top of the refraction mirror fixing cap is provided with three stress blind holes, the stress blind holes are used to drive the refraction mirror fixing cap to rotate by cooperating with assembly tool, so as to realize the installation and dismounting of the refraction mirror assembly.

7. The laser generating device of the oral therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The front end of the support outer shell is provided with a tip mounting sleeve, the tip mounting sleeve is a cylindrical structure, the laser emission tip is a cylindrical structure, and the laser emission tip is fixedly sleeved in the tip mounting sleeve. At one end near the refractive mirror assembly, the outer diameter of the laser exit tip is less than the inner diameter of the tip mounting sleeve, forming a temperature control gap between the laser exit tip and the tip mounting sleeve.

8. The laser generating device of the oral therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The quartz glass tube has an elliptical cross section, and the first fixed tube is located above the second fixed tube.

9. The laser generating device of the oral therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The total reflection end face is a total reflection film, and the semi-transmissive end face is a 20% semi-reflective film.

10. The laser generating device for oral treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein The total reflection light collecting layer is a magnesium oxide powder layer or a barium sulfate powder layer.