Intelligent fire extinguishing and spraying device for electric vehicle

The intelligent electric vehicle fire sprinkler system utilizes fire monitoring and mechanical components to work together to achieve rapid response and effective fire suppression in electric vehicle fires, preventing the fire from spreading and ensuring the safety of electric vehicles.

CN223555370UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SUZHOU QIKONG INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422852780.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric vehicle charging area sheds lack fire extinguishing equipment, which makes it easy for surrounding electric vehicles to catch fire simultaneously in the event of a fire, making it impossible to effectively control the spread of the fire.

Method used

An intelligent fire-extinguishing sprinkler system for electric vehicles was designed, comprising components such as a fire monitoring camera, a movable base, a rotating plate, an isolation plate, a nozzle, and an electric push rod. The system determines the location of the fire through fire monitoring, adjusts the isolation plate to cover the electric vehicle, and sprays water to extinguish the fire. At the same time, the charging cable is disconnected to prevent further combustion.

Benefits of technology

Effective fire control prevents the fire from spreading to surrounding electric vehicles, ensuring the safety of electric vehicles and avoiding the risk of explosion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223555370U_ABST
    Figure CN223555370U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent fire extinguishing spraying device for electric vehicles, which comprises a shed, determines which position the electric vehicle is on fire through a fire monitoring camera, detects the placing angle of the on-fire electric vehicle, controls a moving seat to move to the upper part of the on-fire electric vehicle, controls a rotating plate and an isolating plate to rotate, and then controls a mounting frame to descend, so that the on-fire electric vehicle can be extinguished. The fire electric vehicle is completely covered with the two isolation plates, then water is fed into a main water pipe through operation of a water pump, water is sprayed out through a spray head and used for fire extinguishing operation of the fire electric vehicle, the fire electric vehicle is prevented from igniting an electric vehicle beside while fire extinguishing is conducted on the fire electric vehicle, and a charging wire of the fire electric vehicle is clamped through an electric thumb air cylinder; the electric thumb cylinder is controlled to move through the first electric push rod, and the charging wire of the on-fire electric vehicle is pulled out of the socket, so that the on-fire electric vehicle is powered off, and further combustion or explosion of the on-fire electric vehicle is prevented.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to electric car carport fire extinguishing technical field, concretely is intelligent electric car fire extinguishing sprinkler. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electric car as a cheap, convenient traffic tool, greatly facilitates the short -distance traffic, most important is through the energy and environmental conservation and protection in the national economy plays an important role, electric car generally in the centralized charging area carport power supply, the existing carport generally does not contain fire extinguishing device, when a electric car fire, the surrounding other electric car will appear simultaneously combustion in the electric car under the fire, chain reaction occurs, cannot effectively control the fire. INNOVATION CONTENT

[0003] The utility model discloses an intelligent electric car fire extinguishing sprinkler to solve the problems in the above background.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: intelligent electric car fire extinguishing sprinkler, including carport, the middle part of carport is equidistant and is installed for the socket for charging electric car, the top of carport is slidably installed with mobile seat, the mobile seat below is installed with mounting bracket, the lower portion of mounting bracket is rotatably installed with the rotation board, the bottom of rotation board is fixedly installed with the isolating plate, the middle part of the lower surface of rotation board is installed with the total water pipe, the both sides of total water pipe are installed with the spray head that communicates with total water pipe, the top of one end of carport is fixedly installed with the fire monitoring camera, one end of mounting bracket is fixedly installed with the mounting plate, and the one end of mounting plate is fixedly installed with the first electric push rod, and the mobile end of first electric push rod is fixedly installed with electric thumb air cylinder.

[0005] As a further preferred of the technical scheme, the top of carport is fixedly installed with the limiting rod, and the mobile seat is slidably installed between the two limiting rods, the top of carport is rotatably installed with screw rod through bearing, and the middle part of screw rod is threadedly connected with mobile seat, and the position of one end of carport corresponds with screw rod and is fixedly installed with first motor, and the output end of first motor is fixedly connected with one end of screw rod.

[0006] As a further preferred of the technical scheme, the middle part of mobile seat is fixedly installed with the second electric push rod, and the mobile end of second electric push rod is fixedly connected with mounting bracket.

[0007] As a further preferred of the technical scheme, the top end of mounting bracket is fixedly installed with the second motor in the inside, the output end of second motor is fixedly installed with driving gear, the top end of rotation board is fixedly installed with rotation rod, and the middle part of rotation rod is rotatably connected with mounting bracket, the top of rotation rod is fixedly installed with driven gear, and driven gear is meshedly connected with driving gear.

[0008] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the end of the total water pipe is fixedly installed with a branch water pipe at equal distance, the branch water pipe is arranged in communication with the total water pipe, the spray head is fixedly installed at the end of the branch water pipe, and the spray head is arranged in communication with the branch water pipe.

[0009] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the bottom end of the carport is fixedly installed with a U-shaped frame at equal distance.

[0010] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the end of the carport is fixedly installed with an isolation cover at a position above the first motor.

[0011] The intelligent electric vehicle fire extinguishing and spraying device has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The fire monitoring camera of the utility model determines the electric vehicle on fire at which position, detects the placement angle of the electric vehicle on fire, controls the moving seat to move above the electric vehicle on fire, controls the rotating plate and the isolation plate to rotate, adjusts the angle at which the two isolation plates can completely cover the electric vehicle on fire, controls the mounting frame to descend to completely cover the electric vehicle on fire with the two isolation plates, and through the operation of the water pump, water is supplied to the total water pipe, water is sprayed out through the spray head, and the electric vehicle on fire is extinguished, and at the same time, the electric vehicle on fire is prevented from igniting the electric vehicle beside it.

[0013] (2) The electric thumb air cylinder of the utility model clamps the charging wire of the electric vehicle on fire, the first electric push rod controls the electric thumb air cylinder to move, the charging wire of the electric vehicle on fire is pulled out of the socket, the electric vehicle on fire is powered off, and further combustion or explosion of the electric vehicle on fire is prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a whole explosion structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a local explosion structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a local structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1, carport; 2, socket; 3, moving seat; 4, mounting frame; 5, rotating plate; 6, isolation plate; 7, main water pipe; 8, spray head; 9, fire monitoring camera; 10, mounting plate; 11, first electric push rod; 12, electric thumb cylinder; 13, limiting rod; 14, screw rod; 15, first motor; 16, second electric push rod; 17, second motor; 18, driving gear; 19, rotating rod; 20, driven gear; 21, branch water pipe; 22, U-shaped frame; 23, isolation cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.

[0020] The utility model provides technical schemes: as Figures 1 to 4 The utility model discloses an intelligent electric vehicle fire extinguishing and spraying device, which comprises a carport 1, sockets 2 for charging electric vehicles are equidistantly arranged in the middle of the carport 1, a moving seat 3 is slidably arranged on the top of the carport 1, a mounting frame 4 is arranged below the moving seat 3, a rotating plate 5 is rotatably arranged below the mounting frame 4, isolation plates 6 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate 5, a main water pipe 7 is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the rotating plate 5, the main water pipe 7 is communicated with a water pump, spray heads 8 communicated with the main water pipe 7 are arranged on the two sides of the main water pipe 7, a fire monitoring camera 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the carport 1, a mounting plate 10 is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting frame 4, a first electric push rod 11 is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting plate 10, an electric thumb cylinder 12 is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the first electric push rod 11, the electric vehicle on fire in which position is determined through the fire monitoring camera 9, and the placing angle of the electric vehicle on fire is detected, the moving seat 3 is controlled to move above the electric vehicle on fire, the rotating plate 5 and the isolation plates 6 are controlled to rotate, the angle at which the two isolation plates 6 can completely cover the electric vehicle on fire is adjusted, then the mounting frame 4 is controlled to descend, the two isolation plates 6 completely cover the electric vehicle on fire, then water is fed into the main water pipe 7 through the operation of the water pump, water bodies are sprayed out through the spray heads 8, and the fire extinguishing operation on the electric vehicle on fire is realized, at the same time, the charging wire of the electric vehicle on fire is clamped through the electric thumb cylinder 12, the electric thumb cylinder 12 is controlled to move through the first electric push rod 11, the charging wire of the electric vehicle on fire is pulled out from the socket 2, and the power-off operation on the electric vehicle on fire is realized.

[0021] As Figures 1 to 4As shown, the top of the carport 1 is symmetrically fixed with limit rods 13, and the moving seat 3 is slidingly installed between the two limit rods 13. The top of the carport 1 is rotatably installed with a screw rod 14 through a bearing, the screw rod 14 is threadedly connected with the middle part of the moving seat 3, and one end of the carport 1 is fixedly installed with a first motor 15 corresponding to the position of the screw rod 14. The output end of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 14.

[0022] The screw rod 14 is driven to rotate by the first motor 15, and the moving seat 3 is driven to slide along the track of the two limit rods 13 through the threaded connection between the screw rod 14 and the moving seat 3 and the limiting of the two limit rods 13 to the moving seat 3, so as to move the moving seat 3 above the electric vehicle with fire.

[0023] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 4 The middle part of the moving seat 3 is fixedly installed with a second electric push rod 16, and the moving end of the second electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket 4.

[0024] The mounting bracket 4 is controlled to descend by the second electric push rod 16, so that the two isolation plates 6 can completely cover the electric vehicle with fire.

[0025] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 4 The top end of the mounting bracket 4 is fixedly installed with a second motor 17 inside, the output end of the second motor 17 is fixedly installed with a driving gear 18, the top end of the rotating plate 5 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 19, the rotating rod 19 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the mounting bracket 4, and the top of the rotating rod 19 is fixedly installed with a driven gear 20 which is meshingly connected with the driving gear 18.

[0026] The driving gear 18 is driven to rotate by the second motor 17, and the rotating rod 19 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the driven gear 20 and the driving gear 18, so as to drive the rotating plate 5 and the isolation plate 6 to rotate, for adjusting the angle of the two isolation plates 6 to completely cover the electric vehicle with fire.

[0027] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 4 The end of the main water pipe 7 is fixedly installed with a branch water pipe 21 at equal intervals, and the branch water pipe 21 is arranged in communication with the main water pipe 7. The spray head 8 is fixedly installed at the end of the branch water pipe 21, and the spray head 8 is arranged in communication with the branch water pipe 21.

[0028] Water is supplied to the main water pipe 7 through the operation of the water pump, and the water body will pass through the branch water pipe 21 and be sprayed from the spray head 8, thereby increasing the area of water spraying and improving the fire extinguishing effect.

[0029] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 4 The bottom end of the carport 1 is fixedly installed with a U-shaped bracket 22 at equal intervals.

[0030] The front wheels of the electric vehicle are inserted into the middle of the U-shaped bracket 22, so that the placing angle of the electric vehicle can be controlled, and the electric vehicle is prevented from being placed randomly.

[0031] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the end of the carport 1 corresponds to the upper position of the first motor 15 and is fixedly installed with a isolation cover 23.

[0032] The isolation cover 23 can prevent rain and isolate the first motor 15.

[0033] The intelligent electric vehicle fire extinguishing spraying device is provided, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0034] When the electric vehicle charging fire occurs, the fire monitoring camera 9 determines the position of the electric vehicle on fire, and detects the placement angle of the electric vehicle on fire. The controller controls the first motor 15 to operate, the first motor 15 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, the screw rod 14 is threadedly connected with the moving seat 3, and the two limiting rods 13 limit the moving seat 3 to slide along the track of the two limiting rods 13, so that the moving seat 3 is moved to the upper side of the electric vehicle on fire. The second motor 17 drives the driving gear 18 to rotate, the driving gear 18 is engaged with the driven gear 20, the rotating rod 19 is driven to rotate, and then the rotating plate 5 and the isolation plate 6 are driven to rotate. The angle of the two isolation plates 6 can be adjusted to completely cover the electric vehicle on fire. Then, the second electric push rod 16 controls the mounting rack 4 to descend, and the two isolation plates 6 completely cover the electric vehicle on fire. Then, the water pump operates to fill the total water pipe 7 with water, the water body is filled through the water distribution pipe 21 and sprayed from the spray head 8, and the electric vehicle on fire is extinguished. At the same time, the electric thumb cylinder 12 clamps the charging line of the electric vehicle on fire, the first electric push rod 11 controls the electric thumb cylinder 12 to move, and the charging line of the electric vehicle on fire is pulled out of the socket 2, so as to cut off the power supply of the electric vehicle on fire.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent electric vehicle fire extinguishing and spraying device, comprising a shed (1), a socket (2) for charging an electric vehicle is installed equidistantly in the middle of the shed (1), characterized in that: The top of the carport (1) is slidably installed with a moving seat (3), the lower portion of the moving seat (3) is installed with a mounting rack (4), the lower portion of the mounting rack (4) is rotatably installed with a rotating plate (5), the bottom of the rotating plate (5) is symmetrically and fixedly installed with an isolation plate (6), the lower surface of the rotating plate (5) is installed with a main water pipe (7), the two sides of the main water pipe (7) are installed with a spray head (8) in communication with the main water pipe (7), one end of the top of the carport (1) is fixedly installed with a fire monitoring camera (9), one end of the mounting rack (4) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (10), one end of the mounting plate (10) is fixedly installed with a first electric push rod (11), and the moving end of the first electric push rod (11) is fixedly installed with an electric thumb cylinder (12).

2. The intelligent electric vehicle fire extinguishing and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the carport (1) is symmetrically and fixedly installed with a limiting rod (13), the moving seat (3) is slidably installed between the two limiting rods (13), the top of the carport (1) is rotatably installed with a screw rod (14) through a bearing, the middle portion of the screw rod (14) is threadedly connected with the moving seat (3), and one end of the carport (1) is fixedly installed with a first motor (15) corresponding to the position of the screw rod (14). The output end of the first motor (15) is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (14).

3. The intelligent electric vehicle fire extinguishing and spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle portion of the moving seat (3) is fixedly installed with a second electric push rod (16), and the moving end of the second electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected with the mounting rack (4).

4. The intelligent electric vehicle fire extinguishing and spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the mounting rack (4) is fixedly installed with a second motor (17) inside, the output end of the second motor (17) is fixedly installed with a driving gear (18), the top end of the rotating plate (5) is fixedly installed with a rotating rod (19), the middle portion of the rotating rod (19) is rotatably connected with the mounting rack (4), the top of the rotating rod (19) is fixedly installed with a driven gear (20), and the driven gear (20) is meshedly connected with the driving gear (18).

5. The intelligent electric vehicle fire extinguishing and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the main water pipe (7) is fixedly installed with a branch water pipe (21) at equal intervals, the branch water pipe (21) is arranged in communication with the main water pipe (7), and the spray head (8) is fixedly installed at the end of the branch water pipe (21). The spray head (8) is arranged in communication with the branch water pipe (21).

6. The intelligent electric vehicle fire extinguishing and spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the carport (1) is fixedly installed with a U-shaped bracket (22) at equal intervals.

7. The intelligent electric vehicle fire extinguishing and spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the carport (1) is fixedly installed with an isolation cover (23) above the position corresponding to the first motor (15).