Red clay smashing mechanism

By using a splined sleeve and a vibration separation design for the crushing roller in the red clay crushing mechanism, the slippage problem caused by red clay adhesion was solved, and the crushing efficiency was improved.

CN223556090UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422836784.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Red clay tends to stick to the crushing blades during the crushing process, causing slippage and repeated crushing, which reduces crushing efficiency.

Method used

The splined sleeve and crushing roller assembly with rotatable connection, combined with the extrusion assembly and return spring, achieve effective separation of red clay through the reciprocating motion of the mounting frame and the vibration of the crushing roller, thus avoiding adhesion.

Benefits of technology

It improved the crushing efficiency of red clay, reduced slippage and the number of repeated crushing operations, and improved the overall processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223556090U_ABST
    Figure CN223556090U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a red clay smashing mechanism which comprises a smashing machine box, a feeding port used for assisting red clay feeding is formed in the upper end of the smashing machine box, the red clay smashing mechanism further comprises a smashing assembly arranged in the smashing machine box and used for assisting smashing treatment, and the smashing assembly comprises two sets of installation frames arranged in the smashing machine box. According to the red clay crushing mechanism disclosed by the utility model, in the process of crushing red clay by using the crushing mechanism, the red clay fed into the crushing machine box is crushed through the crushing assembly, and in the crushing process, the red clay is crushed through transmission; the mounting frame reciprocates in the crushing case, the crushing roller on the spline sleeve is vibrated under the elastic force action of the reset spring, red clay adhered to the crushing roller in the crushing treatment process is assisted to be separated from the crushing roller through the vibration action, slipping and repeated crushing operation in the crushing treatment process are reduced, and the crushing efficiency is improved. And the overall crushing efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to red clay broken technical field, concretely relates to red clay broken mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Red clay has wide application in many industries such as building, ceramics, etc., in the processing of red clay, it needs to use broken mechanism to break red clay, and in the process of breaking, it often causes red clay to adhere to the broken cutter when facing the viscosity and tenacity of red clay, and the phenomenon of slipping occurs, so it needs to repeat the breaking operation many times, which reduces the overall breaking efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, the utility model is provided. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the basic concept of the technical scheme of the utility model is:

[0005] The red clay broken mechanism, including the broken machine box, the upper end of the broken machine box is provided with the feed inlet for assisting the red clay feeding, further including the broken assembly for assisting the broken processing arranged in the inside of the broken machine box, the broken assembly includes two groups of mounting brackets arranged in the inside of the broken machine box, two groups of symmetrical arranged spline sleeve pipes are rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting brackets, the broken rollers for the extrusion breaking of red clay are fixed on the two groups of spline sleeve pipes, the rotating assembly for the rotation of the spline sleeve pipe and the extrusion assembly for extruding the mounting bracket during rotation are arranged on the broken machine box.

[0006] The rotating assembly includes the drive box fixed to the outside of the broken machine box, two groups of mounting shafts are rotatably connected on the drive box, the spline shafts are slidably connected on the two groups of spline sleeve pipes, the spline shafts are rotatably connected in the inside of the broken machine box, one end of the two groups of mounting shafts is fixed with one end of the two groups of spline shafts respectively, the two groups of mounting shafts are connected and driven through the linkage assembly, the drive motor for driving the mounting shaft is mounted on the outside of the drive box.

[0007] The extrusion assembly includes the fixed ring fixed to the outside of the spline sleeve pipe, the extrusion pin is fixed on the fixed ring, the hemispherical protrusion for abutting and pushing one end of the extrusion pin is fixed in the inside of the broken machine box.

[0008] The hemispherical protrusions are arranged in multiple groups in the inside of the broken machine box, and the multiple groups of hemispherical protrusions are arranged in the state of annular array.

[0009] The outside of the spline shaft is sleeved with the reset spring, and the two ends of the reset spring are respectively abutted with the mounting bracket and the inner wall of the broken machine box.

[0010] The linkage assembly comprises a first gear and a second gear fixed on two groups of mounting shafts respectively, and the first gear and the second gear are arranged in meshing relationship.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The red clay breaking mechanism, in the process of breaking red clay by using the breaking mechanism, breaks the red clay put into the crusher box through the breaking assembly, and in the process of breaking, the mounting frame reciprocates in the crusher box and the breaking roller on the spline sleeve vibrates under the elastic force of the return spring, so that the red clay adhered to the breaking roller in the breaking process is separated from the breaking roller through vibration, the slipping and repeated breaking operation in the breaking process is reduced, and the overall breaking efficiency is improved.

[0013] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall appearance structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the crusher box internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the rotating assembly and linkage assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the mounting frame structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the extrusion assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawings: 101-crusher box; 102-feed inlet; 201-mounting frame; 202-spline sleeve; 203-breaking roller; 301-driving box; 302-mounting shaft; 303-spline shaft; 304-driving motor; 401-first gear; 402-second gear; 501-fixing ring; 502-extrusion pin; 503-semi-spherical protrusion; 6-return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the red clay breaking mechanism, including the crusher box 101, the upper end of the crusher box 101 is provided with a feed inlet 102 for assisting the red clay feeding, also including the breaking assembly arranged inside the crusher box 101 for assisting the breaking process, the breaking assembly includes two groups of mounting racks 201 arranged inside the crusher box 101, two groups of symmetrically arranged spline sleeve 202 are rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting racks 201, two groups of spline sleeve 202 are fixed with breaking rollers 203 for red clay extrusion breaking, the crusher box 101 is provided with a rotating assembly for rotating the spline sleeve 202 and an extrusion assembly for extruding the mounting rack 201 during rotation;

[0023] In the process of breaking the red clay using the breaking mechanism, the red clay put into the crusher box 101 is broken by the breaking assembly, and in the process of breaking, the mounting rack 201 is driven to reciprocate in the crusher box 101 and the breaking roller 203 on the spline sleeve 202 is vibrated under the elastic force of the return spring 6, so that the red clay adhered to the breaking roller 203 is separated from the breaking roller 203 by the vibration effect, reducing the slipping and repeated breaking operation in the breaking process, and improving the overall breaking efficiency.

[0024] The rotating assembly includes a drive box 301 fixed to the outside of the crusher box 101, two groups of mounting shafts 302 are rotatably connected to the drive box 301, spline shafts 303 are slidably connected to the two groups of spline sleeve 202, the spline shafts 303 are rotatably connected to the inside of the crusher box 101, one end of the two groups of mounting shafts 302 is respectively fixed with one end of the two groups of spline shafts 303, the two groups of mounting shafts 302 are connected and driven through the linkage assembly, and the drive motor 304 for driving the mounting shaft 302 is installed on the outside of the drive box 301; the mounting shaft 302 is driven to rotate by the drive motor 304, and in the process of rotating the mounting shaft 302, the two groups of mounting shafts 302 and the two groups of spline shafts 303 are driven to rotate in opposite directions through the mutual meshing transmission between the first gear 401 and the second gear 402, and in the process of rotating the two groups of spline shafts 303, the two groups of breaking rollers 203 are driven to rotate in opposite directions through the connection and transmission action of the spline sleeve 202 and the spline shaft 303, and the red clay put into the crusher box 101 is broken by the opposite rotation of the two groups of breaking rollers 203.

[0025] The extrusion assembly comprises a fixed ring 501 fixed outside the spline sleeve 202, an extrusion pin 502 fixed on the fixed ring 501, and a hemispherical protrusion 503 fixed inside the crusher box 101 and used for pushing against one end of the extrusion pin 502; with the rotation of the spline sleeve 202, the fixed ring 501 is synchronously rotated, and in the process of rotation of the fixed ring 501, one end of the extrusion pin 502 is sequentially pushed against each group of hemispherical protrusions 503; when the end of the extrusion pin 502 abuts against the hemispherical protrusion 503, the fixed ring 501, the spline sleeve 202 and the mounting frame 201 are forced to move and the return spring 6 is extruded.

[0026] The hemispherical protrusions 503 are arranged in multiple groups inside the crusher box 101 and arranged in a ring array state; through the multiple groups of hemispherical protrusions 503, extrusion transmission can be more efficient.

[0027] The spline shaft 303 is sleeved with the return spring 6, and the two ends of the return spring 6 are respectively arranged against the inner wall of the mounting frame 201 and the crusher box 101; when the end of the extrusion pin 502 does not abut against the hemispherical protrusion 503, the mounting frame 201 is reset through the elastic force of the return spring 6.

[0028] The linkage assembly comprises a first gear 401 and a second gear 402 fixed on two groups of mounting shafts 302 respectively, and the first gear 401 and the second gear 402 are arranged in meshing relationship; in the process of rotation of the mounting shaft 302, the two groups of mounting shafts 302 and the two groups of spline shafts 303 are rotated in opposite directions through the meshing transmission between the first gear 401 and the second gear 402.

[0029] In the process of using the crushing mechanism to crush red clay, the red clay is put into the inside of the crusher box 101 through the feeding port 102; in the process of putting, the mounting shaft 302 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 304; in the process of rotation of the mounting shaft 302, the two groups of mounting shafts 302 and the two groups of spline shafts 303 are rotated in opposite directions through the meshing transmission between the first gear 401 and the second gear 402; in the process of rotation of the two groups of spline shafts 303, the two groups of crushing rollers 203 are driven to rotate in opposite directions through the connection transmission between the spline sleeve 202 and the spline shaft 303; the red clay put into the inside of the crusher box 101 is crushed through the opposite rotation between the two groups of crushing rollers 203.

[0030] And in the process of breaking the processing, with the spline sleeve 202 rotation, drive fixed ring 501 synchronous rotation, in the process of fixed ring 501 rotation, drive extrusion pin 502 end with each group of hemispherical convex 503 in turn, in the extrusion pin 502 end and hemispherical convex 503 when the resistance, push fixed ring 501, spline sleeve 202 and mounting frame 201 force to move and extrude reset spring 6, and in the extrusion pin 502 end and hemispherical convex 503 when the resistance, through the elastic force of reset spring 6, make mounting frame 201 reset, so in the process of breaking the processing, through the transmission, make mounting frame 201 reciprocating motion in the inside of the crusher box 101 and under the action of the elastic force of reset spring 6, make the broken roller 203 on the spline sleeve 202 vibration, through the vibration effect, auxiliary broken roller 203 in the process of breaking the processing of red clay and broken roller 203 on the adhesion separation, reduce the broken processing process of slip and repeated broken operation, improve the overall crushing efficiency.

Claims

1. A red clay breaking mechanism, comprising: a crusher box (101), the upper end of the crusher box (101) is provided with a feeding port (102) for assisting red clay feeding; characterized in that it further comprises: a breaking assembly provided inside the crusher box (101) for assisting breaking processing, the breaking assembly comprises two groups of mounting racks (201) provided inside the crusher box (101), two groups of symmetrically arranged spline sleeves (202) are rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting racks (201), and breaking rollers (203) for red clay extrusion breaking are fixed on the two groups of spline sleeves (202), the crusher box (101) is provided with a rotating assembly for rotating the spline sleeve (202) and an extrusion assembly for extruding the mounting rack (201) during rotation.

2. The lateritic breaking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, The rotating assembly comprises a drive box (301) fixed outside the crusher box (101), two groups of mounting shafts (302) are rotatably connected on the drive box (301), spline shafts (303) are slidably connected on the two groups of spline sleeves (202), the spline shafts (303) are rotatably connected inside the crusher box (101), one end of each of the two groups of mounting shafts (302) is fixed with one end of each of the two groups of spline shafts (303), the two groups of mounting shafts (302) are connected and driven through a linkage assembly, and a drive motor (304) for driving the mounting shafts (302) is installed outside the drive box (301).

3. The lateritic breaking mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The extrusion assembly comprises a fixed ring (501) fixed outside the spline sleeve (202), the fixed ring (501) is fixed with an extrusion pin (502), and the inside of the crusher box (101) is fixed with a hemispherical protrusion (503) for pushing against one end of the extrusion pin (502).

4. The lateritic breaking mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The hemispherical protrusions (503) are arranged in multiple groups inside the crusher box (101) and are arranged in a ring array state.

5. The lateritic breaking mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein, A reset spring (6) is sleeved outside the spline shaft (303), and the two ends of the reset spring (6) are respectively arranged against the mounting rack (201) and the inner wall of the crusher box (101).

6. The lateritic breaking mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The linkage assembly comprises a first gear (401) and a second gear (402) fixed on the two groups of mounting shafts (302) respectively, and the first gear (401) and the second gear (402) are arranged in meshing relationship with each other.