Railway sleeper bolt oiling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a railway sleeper bolt oiling machine, including machine body, spray head and push handle, the number of the spray head is two, and the spray head is respectively arranged at the lower end of the left side of machine body rear end and the lower end of the right side of machine body rear end and is fixedly connected with machine body, the push handle is fixedly connected with machine body rear end. The machine body, the spray head, the push handle, the brushing device, the positioning piece, the supporting rod, the bottom plate, the brushing block, the adjusting device, the box body, the locking assembly, the positioning rod, the lock head, the push spring, the stroke groove, the linkage assembly, the rotating shaft, the connecting piece, the pressing rod, the pressing groove, the control assembly, the sliding rod, the sliding block, the pull rod and the adjusting groove are used in cooperation. The railway sleeper bolt oiling machine solves the problems that when an existing railway sleeper bolt oiling machine sprays a bolt, due to the fact that sundries such as grass leaves and deadwood often fall on the bolt and cannot be treated, lubricating oil is blocked in the spraying process, bolt spraying is uneven, and the bolt spraying quality is affected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sleeper bolt oiling machine, especially relates to a railway sleeper bolt oiling machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The railway sleeper bolt oiling machine is a kind of equipment specially used for railway track maintenance and maintenance, and its main function is to spray lubricating oil or lubricating grease at the sleeper bolt of the specific position of track, reduce the friction between steel rails, reduce the running noise and operation vibration, and prolong the service life of sleeper bolt;The railway sleeper bolt oiling machine is one of the indispensable equipment in railway track maintenance and maintenance, and its use not only improves the mechanization level of railway maintenance, reduces the labor intensity of operator, but also saves the oil expenses, meets the current energy-saving and environment-friendly requirements.

[0003] The existing technology has the problems that: the existing railway sleeper bolt oiling machine is sprayed on the bolt, and the grass leaves and branches and other sundries often fall on the bolt, and cannot be handled, so that the lubricating oil is shielded during spraying, the bolt is not sprayed evenly, and the bolt spraying quality is affected. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a railway sleeper bolt oiling machine, which has the effect of cleaning and brushing the bolt during spraying work, can clean and brush the grass leaves and branches and other sundries on the bolt to a certain extent, avoid shielding, improve the spraying quality, solve the problems that the existing railway sleeper bolt oiling machine is sprayed on the bolt, the grass leaves and branches and other sundries often fall on the bolt, and cannot be handled, so that the lubricating oil is shielded during spraying, the bolt is not sprayed evenly, and the bolt spraying quality is affected.

[0005] The utility model is realized as follows: a railway sleeper bolt oiling machine, including machine body, spray head and push handle, the number of spray head is two, and is respectively arranged at the lower end of the left and right sides of the rear end of machine body, and is fixedly connected with machine body, the push handle is fixedly connected at the rear end of machine body, and the left and right sides of the front end of machine body are all provided with cleaning and brushing device, and the cleaning and brushing device is fixedly connected with machine body, and the inside of two cleaning and brushing devices is provided with adjusting device, and the adjusting device is fixedly connected with machine body.

[0006] As the utility model discloses preferably, the cleaning and brushing device comprises positioning pieces, supporting rods, a bottom plate and brush blocks, the number of the positioning pieces is two, and the two positioning pieces are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the right surface of the machine body respectively, the supporting rods are arranged inside the two positioning pieces, extend out of the two positioning pieces at the upper and lower ends, and are slidably connected with the two positioning pieces, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting rod, the brush blocks are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate, the adjusting device is arranged at the lower end inside the supporting rod and movably connected with the supporting rod, the cleaning and brushing device is arranged to clean and brush the bolts, can clean and brush the weeds, dry branches and other sundries on the bolts to a certain extent, and avoids the effect that the lubricating oil is blocked during spraying.

[0007] As the utility model discloses preferably, the adjusting device comprises a box body, a locking assembly, a linkage assembly and a control assembly, the box body is arranged at the lower end inside the supporting rod and slidably connected with the supporting rod, the left side of the box body is fixedly connected with the right surface of the machine body, the locking assembly is arranged at the upper end inside the box body, the linkage assembly is arranged at the lower end of the front side of the locking assembly, and the control assembly is arranged at the lower end of the linkage assembly, the adjusting device is arranged to adjust the height of the cleaning and brushing device, the height position of the brush block can be adjusted according to the height of the bolt, and the cleaning and brushing work is facilitated.

[0008] As the utility model discloses preferably, the locking assembly comprises positioning rods, lock heads, push springs and stroke grooves, the number of the positioning rods is two, and the two positioning rods are arranged at the upper end inside the box body, the front and rear ends of the two positioning rods are fixedly connected with the front and rear end surfaces inside the box body respectively, the lock heads are sleeved on the front end surfaces of the two positioning rods and slidably connected with the positioning rods, the number of the push springs is two, and the two push springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the two positioning rods respectively, the front and rear ends of the two push springs are fixedly connected with the rear surface of the lock head and the rear surface inside the box body respectively, and the stroke grooves are formed in the right surface of the lock head, the locking assembly is arranged to cooperate with the adjusting groove, the supporting rod after being adjusted is quickly positioned, and the quick fixing after being adjusted is facilitated.

[0009] As the utility model discloses preferably, the control assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a connecting piece, a pressing rod and a pressing groove, the rotating shaft is arranged below the lock head and fixedly connected with the left and right end surfaces inside the box body respectively, the connecting piece is sleeved on the right end surface of the rotating shaft and rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the pressing rod is arranged in the stroke groove and slidably connected with the stroke groove, the right end of the pressing rod extends out of the stroke groove and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting piece, and the pressing groove is formed in the right surface of the lower end of the connecting piece and penetrates the connecting piece, the control assembly is arranged to drive the locking assembly, and the lock head is moved forward and backward on the surface of the positioning rod.

[0010] As the utility model discloses preferred control assembly includes slide rod, sliding block and pull rod, the slide rod is set up in the front side of the lower end inside the box body, and with the lower surface inside the box body fixed connection, the sliding block is set on the upper end surface of the slide rod, and with the slide rod sliding connection, the pull rod is set in the pressing groove, and with the pressing groove movable connection, the pull rod left and right two ends all extend the pressing groove, and the left end with The right surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected, and the right end of the pull rod extends the box body, and with the box body movable connection, through setting control assembly, drive control effect for locking assembly, when moving adjustment, through driving linkage assembly to drive control locking assembly to remove the fixing of support rod, and the quick fixing of the adjustment is convenient.

[0011] As the utility model discloses preferred the inside front surface of the support rod is evenly provided with a plurality of adjusting grooves, and the position of the adjusting groove is corresponding and adapted with the position of the adjusting device, and the inside front surface of the support rod is evenly provided with a plurality of adjusting grooves, which is used for adjusting the height of the locking assembly, and is used for fixing the support rod with the locking assembly.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] 1, the utility model discloses through set up the cooperation of machine body, spray head, push handle, cleaning device, positioning piece, support rod, bottom plate, brush block, adjusting device, box body, locking assembly, positioning rod, lock head, push spring, stroke groove, linkage assembly, pivot, connecting piece, pressure bar, pressing groove, control assembly, slide rod, sliding block, pull rod and adjusting groove, solve the existing railway sleeper bolt oiling machine when spraying bolt, because bolt often will fall on grass leaves and other sundries, and cannot be handled, like this when spraying will shield lubricating oil, lead to bolt spraying uneven, affect bolt spraying quality's problem. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the railway sleeper bolt oiling machine provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the explosion three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the railway sleeper bolt oiling machine provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly in the railway sleeper bolt oiling machine provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the adjusting device in the railway sleeper bolt oiling machine provided by the utility model embodiment.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Body; 2. Nozzle; 3. Push handle; 4. Cleaning device; 41. Positioning component; 42. Support rod; 43. Base plate; 44. Brush block; 5. Adjustment device; 51. Box body; 52. Locking assembly; 521. Positioning rod; 522. Lock head; 523. Push spring; 524. Stroke groove; 53. Linkage assembly; 531. Rotating shaft; 532. Connecting component; 533. Pressure rod; 534. Pressure groove; 54. Control assembly; 541. Slide rod; 542. Slider; 543. Pull rod; 6. Adjustment groove. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the railway sleeper bolt oiling machine provided in this embodiment of the utility model includes a machine body 1, a nozzle 2 and a push handle 3. There are two nozzles 2, which are respectively set at the lower ends of the left and right sides of the rear end of the machine body 1 and fixedly connected to the machine body 1. The push handle 3 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the machine body 1. Cleaning devices 4 are provided on the left and right sides of the front end of the machine body 1 and are fixedly connected to the machine body 1. Each of the two cleaning devices 4 is provided with an adjustment device 5, which is fixedly connected to the machine body 1.

[0022] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The cleaning device 4 includes a positioning component 41, a support rod 42, a base plate 43, and a brush block 44. There are two positioning components 41, which are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the right surface of the machine body 1, respectively. The support rod 42 is located inside the two positioning components 41, and the two positioning components 41 extend from both the upper and lower ends and are slidably connected to the two positioning components 41. The base plate 43 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support rod 42, and the brush block 44 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base plate 43. The adjustment device 5 is located inside the lower end of the support rod 42 and is movably connected to the support rod 42.

[0023] The above solution involves setting up a cleaning device 4 to clean the bolts. This device can remove debris such as grass and twigs from the bolts to a certain extent, thus preventing the lubricating oil from being blocked during spraying.

[0024] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The adjusting device 5 comprises a box body 51, a locking assembly 52, a linkage assembly 53 and a control assembly 54. The box body 51 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod 42 and is in sliding connection with the supporting rod 42. The left side of the box body 51 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the machine body 1. The locking assembly 52 is arranged at the upper end of the box body 51. The linkage assembly 53 is arranged at the front lower end of the locking assembly 52. The control assembly 54 is arranged at the lower end of the linkage assembly 53.

[0025] By adopting the above scheme, the adjusting device 5 is arranged to adjust the height of the cleaning and brushing device 4. The height of the brush block 44 is adjusted according to the height of the bolt, and the cleaning and brushing work is facilitated.

[0026] With reference to Figure 4 The locking assembly 52 comprises two positioning rods 521, a locking head 522, two push springs 523 and a stroke groove 524. The two positioning rods 521 are arranged at the upper end of the box body 51. The front and rear ends of the two positioning rods 521 are fixedly connected with the front and rear end surfaces of the box body 51. The locking head 522 is sleeved on the front end surface of the two positioning rods 521 and is in sliding connection with the positioning rods 521. The two push springs 523 are sleeved on the surfaces of the two positioning rods 521. The front and rear ends of the two push springs 523 are fixedly connected with the rear surface of the locking head 522 and the rear surface of the box body 51. The stroke groove 524 is formed in the right surface of the locking head 522.

[0027] By adopting the above scheme, the locking assembly 52 is arranged to cooperate with the adjusting groove 6 to quickly position the adjusted supporting rod 42, and the quick fixing after adjustment is facilitated.

[0028] With reference to Figure 4 The control assembly 54 comprises a rotating shaft 531, a connecting piece 532, a pressing rod 533 and a pressing groove 534. The rotating shaft 531 is arranged below the locking head 522 and is fixedly connected with the left and right end surfaces of the box body 51. The connecting piece 532 is sleeved on the right end surface of the rotating shaft 531 and is in rotating connection with the rotating shaft 531. The pressing rod 533 is arranged in the stroke groove 524 and is in sliding connection with the stroke groove 524. The right end of the pressing rod 533 extends out of the stroke groove 524 and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting piece 532. The pressing groove 534 is formed in the right surface of the lower end of the connecting piece 532 and penetrates through the connecting piece 532.

[0029] By adopting the above scheme, the control assembly 54 is arranged to drive the locking assembly 52 to move the locking head 522 on the surface of the positioning rod 521.

[0030] With reference to Figure 4The control assembly 54 comprises a slide rod 541, a slide block 542 and a pull rod 543, the slide rod 541 is arranged at the front side of the lower end of the box body 51 and is fixedly connected with the lower inner surface of the box body 51, the slide block 542 is sleeved on the upper end surface of the slide rod 541 and is slidably connected with the slide rod 541, and the pull rod 543 is arranged in the pressing groove 534 and is movably connected with the pressing groove 534, the left and right ends of the pull rod 543 extend out of the pressing groove 534, the left end is fixedly connected with the right surface of the slide block 542, and the right end of the pull rod 543 extends out of the box body 51 and is movably connected with the box body 51.

[0031] By arranging the control assembly 54, the locking assembly 52 is driven and controlled through the linkage assembly 53, so that the locking assembly 52 is released from the fixing of the supporting rod 42 during the movement adjustment, and the quick releasing function during the adjustment is facilitated.

[0032] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4 A plurality of adjusting grooves 6 are uniformly arranged on the front inner surface of the supporting rod 42, and the positions of the adjusting grooves 6 correspond to and are matched with the positions of the adjusting device 5.

[0033] By arranging the plurality of adjusting grooves 6 on the front inner surface of the supporting rod 42, the locking assembly 52 is matched to adjust the height.

[0034] Working principle of the utility model:

[0035] During use, the pull rod 543 is pulled downward, the slide block 542 is moved downward on the surface of the slide rod 541, the pull rod 543 is moved and extruded on the inner wall of the pressing groove 534, the connecting piece 532 is extruded on the surface of the rotating shaft 531, the rotating shaft 531 is rotated counterclockwise, the connecting piece 532 is rotated and drives the pressing rod 533 to move and extrude on the inner wall of the stroke groove 524, the lock head 522 is extruded on the surface of the positioning rod 521 and moves into the box body 51, the lock head 522 is extruded and moves out of the adjusting groove 6, the fixing of the supporting rod 42 is released, the bottom plate 43 is pulled upward and downward to adjust the height position of the brush block 44, the supporting rod 42 moves in the two positioning pieces 41, when the lock head 522 is adjusted to the corresponding adjusting groove 6 with a proper height position, the pull rod 543 is released, the push spring 523 rebounds, the lock head 522 is pushed into the corresponding adjusting groove 6, the supporting rod 42 is fixed, and the adjustment work of cleaning and brushing is completed.

[0036] In summary: the railway sleeper bolt oiling machine, through the cooperation of the machine body 1, the spray head 2, the push handle 3, the cleaning brush device 4, the positioning part 41, the supporting rod 42, the bottom plate 43, the brush block 44, the adjusting device 5, the box body 51, the locking assembly 52, the positioning rod 512, the lock head 522, the push spring 523, the stroke groove 524, the linkage assembly 53, the rotating shaft 531, the connecting part 532, the pressing rod 533, the pressing groove 534, the control assembly 54, the sliding rod 541, the sliding block 542, the pull rod 543 and the adjusting groove 6, solve the problem that the existing railway sleeper bolt oiling machine cannot process the grass leaves and branches and other sundries often falling on the bolt during the spraying of the bolt, which will block the lubricating oil during the spraying, resulting in uneven spraying of the bolt and affecting the bolt spraying quality.

[0037] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can merely be used to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying that there is any such actual relationship or order between or among the entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A railway sleeper bolt oiling machine, comprising a machine body (1), a spray head (2) and a push handle (3), the number of the spray head (2) is two, and the spray head (2) is arranged at the lower end of the left and right sides of the rear end of the machine body (1) respectively, and is fixedly connected with the machine body (1), and the push handle (3) is fixedly connected at the rear end of the machine body (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the front end of the machine body (1) are provided with cleaning brush devices (4), the cleaning brush devices (4) are fixedly connected with the machine body (1), and the interiors of the two cleaning brush devices (4) are provided with adjusting devices (5), and the adjusting devices (5) are fixedly connected with the machine body (1).

2. A railway sleeper bolt oiling machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The cleaning brush device (4) comprises positioning pieces (41), supporting rods (42), bottom plates (43) and brush blocks (44), the number of the positioning pieces (41) is two, and the upper and lower ends of the right surface of the machine body (1) are fixedly connected with the positioning pieces (41) respectively, the supporting rods (42) are arranged in the interiors of the two positioning pieces (41), and the upper and lower ends of the supporting rods (42) extend out of the two positioning pieces (41) and are slidably connected with the two positioning pieces (41), the bottom plates (43) are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the supporting rods (42), the brush blocks (44) are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the bottom plates (43), and the adjusting devices (5) are arranged in the interiors of the lower ends of the supporting rods (42) and are movably connected with the supporting rods (42).

3. A railway sleeper bolt oiling machine as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The adjusting device (5) comprises a box body (51), a locking assembly (52), a linkage assembly (53) and a control assembly (54), the box body (51) is arranged in the interior of the lower end of the supporting rod (42) and is slidably connected with the supporting rod (42), the left side of the box body (51) is fixedly connected with the right surface of the machine body (1), the locking assembly (52) is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the box body (51), the linkage assembly (53) is arranged at the lower end of the front side of the locking assembly (52), and the control assembly (54) is arranged at the lower end of the linkage assembly (53).

4. A railway sleeper bolt oiling machine as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The locking assembly (52) comprises positioning rods (521), lock heads (522), push springs (523) and stroke grooves (524), the number of the positioning rods (521) is two, and the upper ends of the interiors of the box body (51) are provided with the positioning rods (521), the front and rear ends of the two positioning rods (521) are fixedly connected with the front and rear end surfaces of the interior of the box body (51) respectively, the lock heads (522) are arranged on the front end surfaces of the two positioning rods (521) and are slidably connected with the positioning rods (521), the number of the push springs (523) is two, and the push springs (523) are arranged on the surfaces of the two positioning rods (521), the front and rear ends of the two push springs (523) are fixedly connected with the rear surface of the lock head (522) and the rear surface of the interior of the box body (51) respectively, and the stroke grooves (524) are formed in the right surface of the lock head (522).

5. A railway sleeper bolting machine as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The control assembly (54) comprises a rotating shaft (531), a connecting piece (532), a pressing rod (533) and a pressing groove (534), the rotating shaft (531) is arranged below the lock head (522) and is fixedly connected with the left and right end surfaces inside the box body (51), the connecting piece (532) is sleeved on the right end surface of the rotating shaft (531) and is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (531), the pressing rod (533) is arranged in the stroke groove (524) and is slidably connected with the stroke groove (524), the right end of the pressing rod (533) extends out of the stroke groove (524) and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting piece (532), and the pressing groove (534) is formed in the right surface of the lower end of the connecting piece (532) and penetrates the connecting piece (532).

6. A railway sleeper bolting machine as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The control assembly (54) comprises a sliding rod (541), a sliding block (542) and a pull rod (543), the sliding rod (541) is arranged on the front side of the lower end inside the box body (51) and is fixedly connected with the lower surface inside the box body (51), the sliding block (542) is sleeved on the upper end surface of the sliding rod (541) and is slidably connected with the sliding rod (541), the pull rod (543) is arranged in the pressing groove (534) and is movably connected with the pressing groove (534), the left and right ends of the pull rod (543) extend out of the pressing groove (534), the left end is fixedly connected with the right surface of the sliding block (542), and the right end of the pull rod (543) extends out of the box body (51) and is movably connected with the box body (51).

7. A railroad tie bolting machine as defined in claim 2 wherein: The front surfaces inside the supporting rods (42) are uniformly provided with a plurality of adjusting grooves (6), the positions of the adjusting grooves (6) correspond to and are adapted to the positions of the adjusting devices (5).

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