Edible mushroom strain grading and selecting device

By using an electric push rod to drive the screening plate to rotate rapidly and a spring to vibrate, the problem of inconvenient grading and selection of fungal strains in existing devices is solved, enabling rapid grading and convenient recycling of edible fungal strains and improving operational efficiency.

CN223556484UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18WUWEI GUYUAN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422744782.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing edible fungi strain grading and sorting devices are difficult to quickly and conveniently extract and recover strains of the required specifications during the screening process, and the operation is cumbersome.

Method used

A grading and sorting device for edible fungi strains was designed. An electric push rod drives the screening plate to rotate rapidly, and the gravity reset and spring force of the screening plate are used to shake the strains to achieve automatic grading and screening. The strains are then collected into the collection box through the sieve holes for easy collection.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid grading, selection, and convenient recycling of edible fungi strains, improving work efficiency and simplifying the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of edible fungus strain screening, and discloses an edible fungus strain grading and selecting device which comprises a grading screen box, a feeding port is formed in one end of the top of the grading screen box, a plurality of screen plates are rotationally arranged in an inner cavity of the grading screen box through hinges, and a plurality of fixing shells are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the grading screen box. According to the edible fungus strain grading and selecting device, a traction rope at the bottom of a connecting plate is utilized by an electric push rod to drive a plurality of screening plates to rapidly rotate, then the screening plates are reset by means of the gravity of the screening plates, the screening plates collide with a bearing plate in the reset process, and the screening plates shake by means of the elastic force of springs; at the moment, strains of different specifications can be screened by the multiple screening plates in sequence, the strains penetrate through screening holes to enter the collecting boxes in the corresponding fixing shells, the strains can be recycled by pulling out the collecting boxes through the handles, and the problem that an existing strain grading and selecting device is difficult to screen and recycle the strains conveniently and rapidly is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to edible fungus screening technology field, concretely is a kind of edible fungus classification selection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible fungus is the source of a large number of edible fungi in nature, after isolation, screening and improvement, artificial culture pure mycelium and its growth substrate for production.Edible fungus concept involves the original edible fungi obtained from nature, after artificial culture and improvement, to adapt to production needs.These strains play a vital role in production, because they directly affect the quality and yield of the final product.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN216173927U discloses a kind of edible fungus classification selection device, it includes base, the inside fixed connection of base is equipped with motor, the main shaft is provided on the motor, and the top of main shaft is fixedly connected with positioning rod, the inside of base is equipped with heat dissipation hole, the top of base is placed with collection barrel, the device is rotated by positioning sleeve driving horizontal stirring rod and vertical stirring rod, at this time, horizontal stirring rod and vertical stirring rod can be stirred edible fungus, the lower portion of first screen barrel, second screen barrel and third screen barrel is equipped with screen, it is convenient to filter unqualified edible fungus, convenient to use, save manpower, increase work efficiency;

[0004] But the device exists is directly with collection barrel, first, second, third screen barrel is stacked in order to grade screen fungus, at this time, the mode can lead to in the process of continuously screening fungus, if the collection barrel in lower position, first, second screen barrel or one of screen barrel is accumulated more fungus on, then each screen barrel needs to be taken down in order, to take out the fungus screened out, then it is stacked together to continue the screening of fungus, the whole operation process is more complicated, not conducive to the rapid classification of fungus, therefore, a kind of edible fungus classification selection device is proposed to solve the problem that the existing fungus classification selection device is difficult to quickly take out the required specification fungus. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] (I) technical problem solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of edible fungus classification selection device, solves the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] (II) technical scheme

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of edible fungus strain grading selection device, including grading sieve box, the top one end of the grading sieve box is equipped with feed inlet, the inner chamber of the grading sieve box is rotatably provided with multiple screening plates using hinge, the inner chamber of the grading sieve box is fixedly connected with multiple fixed shells, the inner chamber of the fixed shell is slidably provided with collection box, one end of the collection box is fixedly connected with handle, the top of the grading sieve box is fixedly connected with electric push rod, the top of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with traction rope on both sides, the top one end of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with multiple springs, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with receiving plate, one end of the grading sieve box is hingedly connected with door, the bottom of the grading sieve box is provided with feeding mechanism, the bottom of the screening plate of the bottom is provided with collection box.

[0009] Preferably, the screening plate is inclinedly arranged in the inner chamber of the grading sieve box, and the screening plates are symmetrically divided in the center, the screen holes on the multiple screening plates become larger and larger from top to bottom, and the collection box penetrates the grading sieve box and is slidably arranged.

[0010] Preferably, the traction rope penetrates into the inner chamber of the grading sieve box and is movably connected at the intersection with the grading sieve box, the traction rope penetrates the multiple screening plates and is fixedly connected, and the traction rope penetrates the fixed shell and is movably connected.

[0011] Preferably, the door is provided with a notch on one side, and the inner chamber of the notch is fixedly connected with a transparent sealing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding hopper box fixedly connected to the top of the feed inlet, the feeding hopper box is in communication with the feed inlet, and the top of the feeding hopper box is hingedly connected with a sealing cover.

[0013] Preferably, the inner chamber of the feeding hopper box is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the outer ring of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with multiple scattering plates, one side of the feeding hopper box is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with telescopic rods on both sides.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects

[0016] 1. The edible fungus strain grading and selecting device, through the electric push rod, a plurality of screening plates are driven to rotate quickly by the connecting plate bottom traction rope and then reset relying on its own gravity, and the reset process will collide with the receiving plate, the spring elastic force is used to make the screening plate vibrate, at this time, different specifications of strains will be screened by the plurality of screening plates in turn, and the strains pass through the screen hole into the corresponding fixed shell and are collected in the collection box, and the strains can be recycled by pulling out the collection box with the handle, so that the problem of inconvenient screening and recycling of the existing strain grading and selecting device is solved.

[0017] 2. The edible fungus strain grading and selecting device, when the edible fungus strain is added, the strain is first added into the feeding hopper box, then the sealing cover is closed, and then the electric motor is started to drive the scattering plate on the rotating shaft, so that the edible fungus strain is scattered, and when it passes through the feeding port, it is as dispersed as possible and laid flat on the screening plate, which facilitates subsequent vibration and screening of the strain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model structural drawing is provided;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model structure rear view is provided;

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model structure Figure 2 A-A section of the utility model structure is provided;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model structure feeding mechanism schematic view is provided.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, grading sieve box; 2, feeding port; 3, screening plate; 4, fixed shell; 5, collection box; 6, electric push rod; 7, connecting plate; 8, traction rope; 9, spring; 10, receiving plate; 11, door; 111, notch; 112, transparent sealing plate; 12, feeding mechanism; 121, feeding hopper box; 122, sealing cover; 123, motor; 124, rotating shaft; 125, scattering plate; 13, collection box; 14, telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment: please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of edible fungus strain grading selection device, including grading sieve box 1, grading sieve box 1 top one end is equipped with feed inlet 2, the inner chamber of grading sieve box 1 is rotatably provided with multiple screening plates 3 using hinge, the inner chamber of grading sieve box 1 is fixedly connected with multiple fixed shells 4, the inner chamber of fixed shell 4 is slidably provided with collection box 5, one end of collection box 5 is fixedly connected with handle, the top of grading sieve box 1 is fixedly connected with electric push rod 6, the top of electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 7, the bottom of connecting plate 7 both sides is fixedly connected with traction rope 8, the top of multiple springs 9 is fixedly connected with receiving plate 10, one end of grading sieve box 1 is hingedly connected with door 11, the bottom of grading sieve box 1 is provided with feeding mechanism 12, the bottom of the bottommost screening plate 3 is provided with collection box 13.

[0025] Further, the screening plate 3 is inclinedly arranged in the inner chamber of the grading sieve box 1, the upper, middle and lower screening plates 3 are centrally symmetrically divided, the screen holes on the plurality of screening plates 3 become larger and larger from top to bottom, and the collection box 5 penetrates through the grading sieve box 1 and is slidably arranged.

[0026] Further, the traction rope 8 penetrates into the inner chamber of the grading sieve box 1 and is movably connected at the intersection with the grading sieve box 1, the traction rope 8 penetrates through the plurality of screening plates 3 and is fixedly connected, and the traction rope 8 penetrates through the fixed shell 4 and is movably connected.

[0027] Further, the door 11 is provided with a notch 111 on one side, and the inner chamber of the notch 111 is fixedly connected with a transparent sealing plate 112. During the strain grading selection process, the door 11 is closed to prevent the strain from scattering, and the transparent sealing plate 112 in the notch 111 can directly observe the amount of strain collected in the collection box 5 in the fixed shell 4 inside the grading sieve box 1, which is convenient for subsequent removal of the collection box 5 to recover the strain.

[0028] Further, the feeding mechanism 12 includes a feeding hopper box 121 fixedly connected to the top of the feed inlet 2, the feeding hopper box 121 is in communication with the feed inlet 2, and the top of the feeding hopper box 121 is hingedly connected with a sealing cover 122.

[0029] Further, the inner chamber of the feeding hopper box 121 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 124, the outer circle of the rotating shaft 124 is fixedly connected with a plurality of scattering plates 125, one side of the feeding hopper box 121 is fixedly connected with a motor 123, the output shaft of the motor 123 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 124, and when the edible fungus strain is added, the strain is first added into the feeding hopper box 121, then the sealing cover 122 is closed, and then the motor 123 is started to drive the scattering plates 125 on the rotating shaft 124, so that the edible fungus strain is scattered, and when it passes through the feed inlet 2, it is as much as possible to be scattered and laid flat on the screening plate 3, which is convenient for subsequent shaking and screening of the strain.

[0030] Further, the bottom of the connecting plate 7 is provided with telescopic rods 14 on both sides, which improve the stability of the connecting plate 7 during the up-and-down movement, that is, ensure that the screen plate 3 can be flipped and collide with the receiving plate 10 to generate vibration.

[0031] Working principle: when using the edible mushroom strain grading and selecting device, the edible mushroom strains to be graded and selected are introduced from the feed inlet 2 to the top screen plate 3, and the electric push rod 6 is started to drive the multiple screen plates 3 to rotate quickly by the bottom traction rope 8 of the connecting plate 7, and then rely on the self-gravity reset, and the reset process will collide with the receiving plate 10, and the spring 9 is used to make the screen plate 3 vibrate, at this time, different specifications of strains will be screened by the multiple screen plates 3 in turn, and the strains pass through the screen hole into the corresponding fixed shell 4 and are collected in the collecting box 5, and the strains can be recycled by pulling out the collecting box 5, which solves the problem that the existing strain grading and selecting device is difficult to conveniently screen and recycle the strains.

[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be further explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grading and sorting device for edible fungi strains, comprising a grading sieve box (1), characterized in that: The grading screen box (1) has a feed inlet (2) at one end of its top. The inner cavity of the grading screen box (1) is provided with multiple screening plates (3) which are hinged to rotate. The inner cavity of the grading screen box (1) is fixedly connected with multiple fixed shells (4). The inner cavity of the fixed shells (4) is slidably provided with a collection box (5). One end of the collection box (5) is fixedly connected with a handle. The top of the grading screen box (1) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (6). The top of the electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (7). The bottom sides of the connecting plate (7) are fixedly connected with traction ropes (8). The top end of the fixed shell (4) is fixedly connected with multiple springs (9). The top of the springs (9) is fixedly connected with a receiving plate (10). One end of the grading screen box (1) is hinged with a sealing door (11). The bottom of the grading screen box (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (12). The bottom end of the screening plate (3) is provided with a collection box (13).

2. The edible fungi strain grading and selection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening plate (3) is inclinedly arranged in the inner cavity of the grading sieve box (1). The upper, middle and lower screening plates (3) are centrally symmetrically distributed. The sieve holes on the multiple screening plates (3) become larger from top to bottom. The collection box (5) penetrates the grading sieve box (1) and is slidably arranged.

3. The edible fungi strain grading and selection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction rope (8) passes through the inner cavity of the grading screen box (1) and is movably connected at the intersection with the grading screen box (1). The traction rope (8) passes through multiple screening plates (3) and is fixedly connected. The traction rope (8) passes through the fixed shell (4) and is movably connected.

4. The edible fungi strain grading and selection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (111) is provided on one side of the sealing door (11), and a transparent sealing plate (112) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the slot (111).

5. The edible fungi strain grading and selection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (12) includes a feeding hopper box (121) fixedly connected to the top of the feeding port (2), the feeding hopper box (121) is interconnected with the feeding port (2), and a sealing cover (122) is hinged to the top of the feeding hopper box (121).

6. The edible fungi strain grading and selection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the feeding hopper box (121) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (124). Multiple dispersing plates (125) are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft (124). A motor (123) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper box (121). The output shaft of the motor (123) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (124).

7. The edible fungi strain grading and selection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Telescopic rods (14) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Edible mushroom strain grading and selecting device

    CN216173927U