Cold-chain food intelligent grading equipment with rapid classification function
By introducing buffer and conveying components into the intelligent grading equipment for cold chain food, and using the cooperation of slide bars and springs to slow down the falling speed of food, and by using tilting slides to transport it smoothly, the problem of packaging damage caused by gravity impact during the classification process of cold chain food has been solved, achieving safe and efficient classification.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422946769.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
During the sorting process, cold chain food packaging may break or deform due to excessive impact from gravity, especially when dropped from a height.
An intelligent grading device with a buffer component and a conveying component was designed. The device uses the cooperation of a slide bar and a spring to slow down the falling speed of food and uses an inclined slide plate to gently transport the food, avoiding direct impact.
It effectively reduces physical damage to cold chain food during transportation, avoids packaging breakage and deformation, and improves the safety of the sorting process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223556569U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cold chain food classification technical field more specifically, it relates to the cold chain food intelligent grading equipment with quick classification function. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cold chain food refers to the whole process from production to consumption in low temperature environment to ensure its quality safety, reduce loss and prevent pollution. This kind of food usually includes perishable food, such as meat, aquatic products, dairy products, quick-frozen food, etc., the transportation and preservation of cold chain food are strictly required, special refrigeration equipment and technology must be used to maintain the appropriate temperature, ensure the quality stability and safety of food in the whole supply chain. Cold chain logistics is the key link to achieve this goal, which involves food production, storage, transportation, distribution and retail of each link.
[0003] The cold chain food intelligent grading equipment with quick classification function refers to high-tech equipment that can efficiently and accurately automatically grade and classify cold chain food. This equipment usually combines advanced sensor technology, image recognition technology, artificial intelligence algorithm, etc. to realize the rapid detection, analysis and classification of cold chain food.
[0004] When the cold chain food intelligent grading equipment with quick classification function pushes the cold chain food into different classification boxes, the cold chain food will fall from a high place to the classification box, which will be affected by gravity and produce a large impact force. This impact force will directly act on the packaging of the food. If the impact force is too large, it will cause the cold chain food to break or deform. At the same time, the higher the falling height, the greater the impact force, and the more vertical the falling angle, the greater the impact force.
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the cold chain food intelligent grading equipment with quick classification function is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cold chain food intelligent grading equipment with quick classification function.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cold chain food intelligent grading equipment with quick classification function, comprising a support frame, a plurality of buffer assemblies arranged on the support frame, each buffer assembly comprising a support plate, the support frame is mirror installed with a support plate on one side, every two adjacent support plates are set as a group, a transport plate is slidingly installed between each group of support plates, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in each transport plate.
[0008] Each group of support plates is symmetrically provided with support rods below, two support rods symmetrically provided below each group of support plates are taken as a group, each group of support rods is slidably provided with a slide rod, each slide rod and the support rod are connected through a spring, and the end of each slide rod away from the spring penetrates through the corresponding support plate and is connected with the transport plate.
[0009] Preferably, the support frame is provided with a conveying assembly on one side of the buffer assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a horizontal plate, each transport plate is provided with a horizontal plate below, each horizontal plate is provided with a plurality of conveying belts B, each conveying belt B corresponds to each slide groove on the corresponding transport plate, each horizontal plate is connected with a sliding plate, each sliding plate is inclined, which facilitates the automatic and gentle feeding of cold chain food into the corresponding classification box, and can effectively slow down the falling speed of cold chain food, thereby reducing the physical damage caused by impact or friction during transportation.
[0010] Preferably, when each transport plate falls onto the corresponding horizontal plate, each conveying belt B is respectively located in each corresponding slide groove and the highest part of the conveying belt is aligned with the highest part of the transport plate, and each conveying belt B has the effect of conveying the cold chain food on the transport plate to the sliding plate.
[0011] Preferably, the support frame is provided with a conveying belt A between the support frames, which facilitates the conveying of cold chain food.
[0012] Preferably, the support frame is provided with a plurality of electric telescopic rods away from one side of each buffer assembly, the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod penetrates through the support frame and is connected with a push plate, each push plate is provided with a protective pad, the support frame is provided with a plurality of feeding ports on one side of the buffer assembly, each feeding port corresponds to each transport plate, which facilitates the pushing of cold chain food from the conveying belt A to the transport plate.
[0013] Preferably, the support frame is provided with a plurality of receiving grooves near one end of each electric telescopic rod, each receiving groove corresponds to each push plate, and each push plate can slide in the corresponding receiving groove, which facilitates the storage of the push plate and avoids the blocking of cold chain food on the conveying belt A.
[0014] Preferably, each sliding plate is provided with a classification box away from the horizontal plate, which facilitates the storage of cold chain food.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In this utility model, by using a buffer assembly installed on the support frame, when the cold chain food arrives at the transport plate, the transport plate will move towards the corresponding horizontal plate due to the weight of the cold chain food. When the transport plate moves downward, the sliding rod will move downward simultaneously. When each sliding rod moves downward, the connected spring will be compressed until the transport plate carrying the cold chain food arrives at the corresponding horizontal plate. Then, when the cold chain food leaves the transport plate via each conveyor belt B, each spring will push the connected sliding rod upward through its elasticity. When each sliding rod moves upward, it will move the connected transport plate upward until the transport plate returns to its original position. This solves the problem in the background art where cold chain food falling from a height into the sorting box will be affected by gravity and generate a large impact force. This impact force will directly act on the food packaging. If the impact force is too large, it will cause the cold chain food to break or deform. At the same time, the higher the drop height, the greater the impact force, and the more vertical the drop angle, the greater the impact force.
[0017] 2. In this utility model, through the conveying component set on the support frame, when each conveyor belt B is in its corresponding chute, the cold chain food will be conveyed to the inclined slide plate by each conveyor belt B. Then, the inclined slide plate will automatically and smoothly transport the cold chain food into the sorting box. This achieves automatic and smooth delivery of the cold chain food into the corresponding sorting box, which can effectively slow down the falling speed of the cold chain food and reduce physical damage caused by impact or friction during the transmission process. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0019] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the skateboard in this utility model;
[0021] Fig. 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-sectional view of the support rod in this utility model.
[0022] 1. Support frame; 2. Conveyor belt A; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Storage slot; 5. Push plate; 6. Protective pad; 7. Feed port; 8. Buffer assembly; 801. Support plate; 802. Transport plate; 803. Slide chute; 804. Support rod; 805. Slide rod; 806. Spring; 9. Conveying assembly; 901. Horizontal plate; 902. Conveyor belt B; 903. Slide plate; 10. Sorting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] As Figs. 1-3 shown, the utility model provides intelligent grading equipment of cold chain food with quick classification function, including support frame 1, multiple buffer components 8 are arranged on support frame 1, it is used to realize through cold chain food to transport board 802, transport board 802 will move to corresponding horizontal plate 901 through the weight of cold chain food at this time, when transport board 802 moves downward, slide bar 805 will move downward simultaneously, when every slide bar 805 moves downward, the spring 806 connected will be compressed, until the transport board 802 carrying cold chain food arrives corresponding horizontal plate 901, then when cold chain food is separated from transport board 802 through every conveyor belt B 902, every spring 806 will push the connected slide bar 805 to move upward through the resilience when cold chain food is separated from transport board 802, when every slide bar 805 moves upward, the connected transport board 802 is moved upward, until transport board 802 arrives original position, to avoid cold chain food directly from high place to fall into classification box 10, can effectively reduce the impact force generated, and cold chain food can be well protected, avoid the rupture or deformation of cold chain food;
[0024] Every buffer component 8 includes support plate 801, and the side mirror image of support frame 1 is installed with support plate 801, it is used to realize the stable sliding of transport board 802, and every two adjacent support plate 801 is set as a group, and the sliding installation of transport board 802 is arranged between every group of support plate 801, it is used to realize the effect of transporting cold chain food, and a plurality of sliding grooves 803 are formed on every transport board 802, it is used to realize that the conveyor belt B 902 can also effectively run on horizontal plate 901;
[0025] Symmetrical support rod 804 is installed below every group of support plate 801, it is used to realize the effect of supporting slide bar 805, and the symmetrical two support rods 804 below every group of support plate 801 are set as a group, and the sliding installation of slide bar 805 is arranged on every group of support rod 804, it is used to realize the transmission of transport board 802, and every slide bar 805 and the support rod 804 are connected through spring 806, it is used to realize the effect of conveniently rotating reset of slide bar 805, and the end of every slide bar 805 away from spring 806 penetrates the corresponding support plate 801 and is connected with transport board 802, it is used to realize the effect of conveniently resetting transport board 802 through slide bar 805.
[0026] The conveying assembly 9 is arranged on one side of the buffer assembly 8 of the support frame 1, which is used to realize that when each conveying belt B902 is in each corresponding chute 803, the cold chain food is conveyed to the inclined slide plate 903 through each conveying belt B902, and then the cold chain food is automatically and gently conveyed to the classification box 10 through the inclined slide plate 903, so as to automatically and gently convey the cold chain food into the corresponding classification box 10, which can effectively slow down the falling speed of the cold chain food, thereby reducing the physical damage caused by impact or friction during the conveying process.
[0027] The conveying assembly 9 comprises a horizontal plate 901, and the horizontal plate 901 is arranged below each conveying plate 802 and is used to support each conveying belt B902. A plurality of conveying belts B902 are arranged on each horizontal plate 901, which are used to facilitate the conveying of the cold chain food on the conveying plate 802. Each conveying belt B902 corresponds to each chute 803 on the corresponding conveying plate 802. Each horizontal plate 901 is connected with a slide plate 903, and each slide plate 903 is inclined, which is used to ensure that the cold chain food on the slide plate 903 can be rotated and gently slid into the classification box 10.
[0028] When each conveying plate 802 falls onto the corresponding horizontal plate 901, each conveying belt B902 is arranged in each corresponding chute 803, and the highest position of the conveying belt B902 is aligned with the highest position of the conveying plate 802, which is used to facilitate the conveying of the cold chain food on the conveying plate 802 to the slide plate 903.
[0029] The conveying belt A2 is arranged between the support frames 1, which is used to convey the cold chain food.
[0030] A plurality of electric telescopic rods 3 are arranged on the side of the support frame 1 away from each buffer assembly 8, which are used to control the movement of the push plate 5. The telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod 3 penetrates the support frame 1 and is connected with the push plate 5, which is used to push the cold chain food. The protection pad 6 is arranged on each push plate 5, which is used to avoid direct contact between the push plate 5 and the cold chain food. A plurality of feeding ports 7 are arranged on the side of the support frame 1 close to the buffer assembly 8, and each feeding port 7 corresponds to each conveying plate 802, which is used to convey the cold chain food to the conveying plate 802 through the feeding port 7.
[0031] A plurality of receiving grooves 4 are arranged on the side of the support frame 1 close to each electric telescopic rod 3, and each receiving groove 4 corresponds to each push plate 5. Each push plate 5 can slide in the corresponding receiving groove 4, which is used to facilitate the storage of the push plate 5 and avoid blocking the cold chain food on the conveying belt A2.
[0032] Each sliding plate 903 is provided with a classification box 10 away from one end of the horizontal plate 901, which is convenient for storing cold chain food.
[0033] Working principle: when the clamp plate pushes the cold chain food from the conveying belt A2 to the feeding port 7, then the cold chain food will come to the corresponding transport plate 802 through the feeding port 7, when the transport plate 802 appears the cold chain food, at this time the transport plate 802 will move to the corresponding horizontal plate 901 through the weight of the cold chain food, when the transport plate 802 moves downward, the sliding rod 805 will move downward at the same time, when each sliding rod 805 moves downward, the connected spring 806 will be compressed, until the transport plate 802 carrying the cold chain food comes to the corresponding horizontal plate 901, at this time each conveying belt B902 will be in each corresponding chute 803 respectively, at this time the cold chain food will be conveyed to the inclined sliding plate 903 through each conveying belt B902, then the cold chain food will be automatically and gently transported to the classification box 10 through the inclined sliding plate 903, so as to automatically and gently send the cold chain food into the corresponding classification box 10, which can effectively slow down the falling speed of the cold chain food, thereby reducing the physical damage caused by impact or friction during transmission, when the cold chain food is separated from the transport plate 802, each spring 806 will push the connected sliding rod 805 to move upward through the resilience, when each sliding rod 805 moves upward, the connected transport plate 802 will move upward, until the transport plate 802 comes to the original position.
[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form; any person skilled in the art can easily implement the present application according to the above description and the drawings; however, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution of the above disclosed technical content within the scope of the technical scheme of the present application are also the equivalent embodiments of the present application; at the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution of the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present application are still within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.
Claims
1. Cold-chain food intelligent grading equipment with rapid classification function, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A plurality of buffer assemblies (8) are arranged on the support frame (1), each buffer assembly (8) comprises a support plate (801), one side of the support frame (1) is mirror installed with the support plate (801), every two adjacent support plates (801) are arranged as a group, a conveying plate (802) is slidingly installed between each group of support plates (801), a plurality of sliding grooves (803) are formed on each conveying plate (802); A support rod (804) is symmetrically installed below each group of support plates (801), the two support rods (804) symmetrically arranged below each group of support plates (801) are arranged as a group, a sliding rod (805) is slidingly installed on each group of support rods (804), each sliding rod (805) and the support rod (804) are connected through a spring (806), and one end of each sliding rod (805) away from the spring (806) penetrates through the corresponding support plate (801) and is connected with the conveying plate (802).
2. The intelligent grading device with rapid classification function for cold-chain food according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a conveying assembly (9) on one side of the buffer assembly (8), the conveying assembly (9) comprises a horizontal plate (901), a horizontal plate (901) is installed below each conveying plate (802), a plurality of conveying belts B (902) are installed on each horizontal plate (901), each conveying belt B (902) corresponds to each sliding groove (803) on the corresponding conveying plate (802), and a sliding plate (903) is connected to each horizontal plate (901), each sliding plate (903) is inclined.
3. The intelligent grading device with rapid classification function for cold-chain food according to claim 2, characterized in that: When each conveying plate (802) falls onto the corresponding horizontal plate (901), each conveying belt B (902) is respectively located in each corresponding sliding groove (803), and the highest position of the conveying belt B (902) is aligned with the highest position of the conveying plate (802).
4. The intelligent grading device with rapid classification function for cold-chain food according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a conveying belt A (2) between the support frames (1).
5. The intelligent grading device with rapid classification function for cold-chain food according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of electric telescopic rods (3) are installed on one side of the support frame (1) away from each buffer assembly (8), the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod (3) penetrates through the support frame (1) and is connected with a push plate (5), a protection pad (6) is installed on each push plate (5), a plurality of feeding ports (7) are formed on one side of the support frame (1) located in the buffer assembly (8), and each feeding port (7) corresponds to each conveying plate (802).
6. The intelligent grading device with rapid classification function for cold-chain food according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of storage grooves (4) are formed on one end of the support frame (1) close to each electric telescopic rod (3), each storage groove (4) corresponds to each push plate (5), and each push plate (5) can slide in the corresponding storage groove (4).
7. The intelligent grading device with rapid classification function for cold-chain food according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of each sliding plate (903) away from the horizontal plate (901) is provided with a classification box (10).