Side punching continuous die

By using a sliding mold structure and a multi-punch design, the problems of low efficiency and poor precision in traditional punching methods are solved, enabling efficient and precise machining of the side groove of the stop bushing and supporting the simultaneous machining of multiple parts.

CN223557028UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18MARK PRECISION METAL FORMING (NANTONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422666551.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional punching methods are inefficient and can easily lead to reduced product precision, especially when machining the square slots on the side of the retaining bushing, and cannot achieve simultaneous machining of multiple products.

Method used

The sliding mold structure utilizes a triangular wedge block and a horizontally sliding mold core to achieve side punching of parts placed vertically, and enables simultaneous processing of multiple products by setting multiple punches back to back.

Benefits of technology

It improved processing efficiency, prevented product deformation, ensured processing accuracy, and enabled the simultaneous processing of multiple parts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The side punching continuous die comprises an upper die body and a lower die body, the upper die body sequentially comprises an upper cover plate, an upper clamping plate, a limiting frame and a sliding type upper die core from top to bottom, and the sliding type upper die core comprises a first die core body and a second die core body which are symmetrically arranged and can be relatively far away from or close to each other. A plurality of punches are assembled on the bottom face of the first die core and the bottom face of the second die core, and protrusions for punching the side faces of parts are arranged on the side faces of the punches. The lower die sequentially comprises a bottom plate, a heightening block, a lower cushion plate, a floating plate and a lower die core from bottom to top, a triangular wedge block is arranged on the lower cushion plate and penetrates through the floating plate, the lower die core is fixed to the floating plate, and a plurality of part grooves for containing parts are formed in the surface of the lower die core. And the part grooves correspond to the punches of the upper die in a one-to-one manner. Linkage discharging is realized by utilizing a pure mechanical structure, and the discharging efficiency can be guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a mould structure, concretely relates to a side punching continuous die. BACKGROUND

[0002] As Figure 1 The side of the stop shaft sleeve is provided with a square notch for facilitating subsequent assembly, and the size precision (especially the overall roundness size) of the stop shaft sleeve plays a vital role in the operation of the high-pressure oil pump system, so the applicant adopts a continuous stretching process to process the shaft sleeve as a whole, but the square notch on the side can only be processed in the punching mode.

[0003] The punching mode of the transmission is to lay the stretched part on the side, punch it with a specific mold core, which is inefficient and prone to flattening the product during punching, resulting in reduced precision, so subsequent rounding operation is required, and the traditional punching mode can only process one product at a time, which is inefficient. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of side punching continuous die, utilize sliding type model structure to realize the side punching of part vertical placement condition with specific lower die core, avoid flattening product, while the setting of multiple punches can realize the synchronous processing of multiple products, improve processing efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of side punching continuous die, including the upper die and lower die of opposite arrangement, and the guide column assembly between the upper die and lower die, the upper die includes upper cover plate, upper clamping plate, limit frame and sliding type upper die core from top to bottom in sequence, wherein sliding type mold core includes first die core and second die core being symmetrically arranged and can be relatively far away or close, the first die core and second die core bottom surface are equipped with multiple punches, and the side of punch is equipped with protrusion for realizing the side punching of part;

[0006] The lower die includes bottom plate, pad high block, lower pad plate, floating plate and lower die core from bottom to top in sequence, the lower pad plate is equipped with triangular wedge block passing through floating plate, the lower die core is fixed on floating plate, and the surface of lower die core is equipped with multiple part grooves for placing parts, and part groove is one-to-one corresponding with the punch of upper die;

[0007] With the descending of upper die, punch is inserted into the part below, triangular wedge block is inserted between first die core and second die core, first die core and second die core are pried open, so that punch moves transversely, and the protrusion on the side of punch punches the side of part.

[0008] Preferably, the first mold core and the second mold core each comprise a punch mounting plate and a slider, the punch mounting plate is located between the upper clamping plate and the limiting frame, the slider is located between the upper clamping plate and the upper cover plate, a plurality of punches arranged on the back of the punch mounting plate are located in the limiting frame, and the punch mounting plate and the slider are connected through the first reset spring, so that the punch mounting plate is reset and closed through the first reset spring.

[0009] Preferably, opposite edges of the punch mounting plate of the first mold core and the second mold core are provided with inclined guide surfaces matched with the triangular wedge blocks, so that the triangular wedge blocks are inserted.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting frame is provided with an opening penetrating the position opposite to the triangular wedge block.

[0011] Preferably, the protrusions on the side surface of the punch of the first mold core and the protrusions on the side surface of the punch of the second mold core are arranged in a back-to-back manner.

[0012] Preferably, the back of the floating plate is inserted into the pad block through the top rod penetrating the lower pad plate, and the second reset spring is arranged between the floating plate and the pad block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the side punching continuous die has the beneficial effects that:

[0014] The triangular wedge block, the first mold core and the second mold core are horizontally slid, the vertical movement is converted into horizontal movement, and the side punching processing can be realized when the parts are vertically placed.

[0015] The protrusions arranged in a back-to-back manner on the punch can realize continuous processing of the square notches on two sides.

[0016] The plurality of punches and the part groove arranged synchronously can realize synchronous processing of a plurality of parts, and improve the overall processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A part diagram processed by the utility model embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 An overall structural diagram of the utility model embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 A Figure 2 A sectional view of A-A;

[0020] Figure 4 A structure diagram of the upper die in the utility model embodiment;

[0021] Figure 5 A structure diagram of the lower die in the utility model embodiment;

[0022] Figure 6The structure diagram of the upper mold core, the lower mold core and the triangular wedge block in the embodiment of the utility model cooperates;

[0023] Figure 7 The sectional view of the punching state in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 The sectional view of the reset state in the embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] The utility model provides a kind of side punching continuous die, realize the continuous punching of both sides of part, Figure 1 Specific structure as shown in Figures 2-6 It includes upper die 1 and lower die 2 oppositely arranged, and guide column assembly 3 arranged between upper die and lower die, the upper die includes upper cover plate 11, upper clamping plate 12, limiting frame 13 and sliding type upper mold core 14 from top to bottom in sequence, and the sliding type upper mold core is symmetrically arranged first mold core and second mold core, and first mold core and second mold core can be away from each other or close to each other, a plurality of punches 15 (three groups are preferred in the embodiment) are assembled on the bottom surface of first mold core and second mold core, and the side surface of punch is provided with protrusion 16 for realizing side punching of part;Lower die includes bottom plate 21, pad block 22, lower pad plate 23, floating plate 24 and lower mold core 25 from bottom to top in sequence, wherein lower mold core is fixed on floating plate, and a plurality of part grooves 26 for placing parts are arranged on the surface of lower mold core, and part groove is one-to-one corresponding with punch of upper die, triangular wedge block 27 passes through floating plate and is arranged on lower pad plate, with the descending of upper die, punch is inserted into the part below, and triangular wedge block is inserted between first mold core and second mold core, so that first mold core and second mold core are opened, and punch moves horizontally so that the protrusion on the side surface of punch punches the side surface of part.

[0027] Specifically, the limiting frame is fixed on the back of the lower clamping plate, a plurality of punches are located in the limiting frame, the limiting frame limits the outward expansion distance of the punch, and the side of the limiting frame is provided with a penetrating opening 131 opposite to the triangular wedge, so that the triangular wedge is inserted when the upper die and the lower die are closed.

[0028] The plurality of punches arranged on the back of the punch mounting plate are located in the limiting frame, and the protrusions on the punch side of the first mold core and the protrusions on the punch side of the second mold core are arranged in a back-to-back manner, so that the punch of the first mold core processes the notch on the left side of the part, then the punch of the second mold core processes the notch on the right side, and at the same time, the punch of the first mold core processes the notch on the left side of the next group of parts, so that continuous operation is realized.

[0029] The first mold core and the second mold core are moved outward by the triangular wedge, and therefore, the opposite edges of the punch mounting plates of the first mold core and the second mold core are arranged as inclined guide surfaces 143, so that the triangular wedge can be smoothly inserted at the top, and the vertical movement can be smoothly changed into horizontal movement.

[0030] For the lower die structure, the back of the floating plate is inserted into the pad block through the top rod 28 penetrating the lower pad, and the second reset spring 29 is arranged between the floating plate and the pad block, so that when the upper die is pressed down, the floating plate is synchronously lowered, and then the triangular wedge is inserted between the two punch mounting plates to drive horizontally, and the second reset spring resets the floating plate after the upper die is lifted.

[0031] The working principle of the side punching continuous die is as shown in Figures 7-8 When the upper die is pressed down, the punch is first inserted into the part, and as the upper die continues to move down, the floating plate is lowered under the action of external force, and the triangular wedge is inserted into the upper die, so that the first mold core and the second mold core are separated from each other, and then the punches on both sides move horizontally to punch the side (as shown in Figure 7 When the punching is finished, the upper die is lifted, the triangular wedge is first separated from the upper die, the first mold core and the second mold core are reset under the action of the first spring, and as the upper die continues to be lifted, the punch is separated from the part, and the floating plate is reset, and at this time, the processed part can be taken out (as shown in the figure).

[0032] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A side piercing progressive die comprising an upper die and a lower die disposed opposite to each other, and a guide pillar assembly located between the upper die and the lower die, characterized in that: The upper die comprises, from top to bottom, an upper cover plate, an upper clamping plate, a limiting frame and a sliding upper die core. The lower die comprises, from bottom to top, a bottom plate, a heightening block, a lower pad plate, a floating plate and a lower die core. As the upper die moves downward, the punch inserts into the lower part, and the triangular wedge inserts between the first and second die cores, thereby separating the first and second die cores.

2. A side-piercing progressive die as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The first and second die cores each comprise a punch mounting plate and a sliding block.

3. A side-piercing progressive die as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The opposite edges of the punch mounting plates of the first and second die cores are provided with inclined guide surfaces for cooperating with the triangular wedge.

4. A side-piercing progressive die as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The limiting frame is provided with an opening opposite the triangular wedge.

5. A side-piercing progressive die as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The protrusions on the side surfaces of the punches of the first and second die cores are arranged in a back-to-back manner.

6. A side-piercing progressive die as in claim 1, wherein: The floating plate is inserted into the heightening block through the bottom pad plate via a top rod, and a second return spring is arranged between the floating plate and the heightening block.