Positioning device for steel ingot saw cutting
By designing a limiting device and a cleaning device, the problem of movement of the positioning device when handling irregular steel ingots was solved, achieving stable fixing of the steel ingots and efficient cleaning of debris, thus improving the accuracy of sawing and the working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423204031.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing positioning devices are prone to causing steel ingots to move when handling irregular steel ingots, which affects processing accuracy.
A positioning device is designed, comprising an operating table, a motor, a threaded rod, an extrusion block, a limiting device, and a cleaning device. The irregular steel ingot is fixed by the limiting rod and the arc block structure of the limiting device, and the processing debris is collected by the cleaning device.
It effectively fixes irregular steel ingots, improves the precision of sawing, and the cleaning device can efficiently collect debris, keeping the working environment clean.
Smart Images
Figure CN223557400U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to steel ingot sawing technical field especially relates to a kind of positioning device for steel ingot sawing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Positioning device is a kind of device for positioning steel ingot when steel ingot sawing is processed, when using positioning device, steel ingot is placed on the top of operation table, then first threaded rod is rotated by motor, because the thread direction on the surface of first threaded rod is opposite from middle to both sides, two extruding blocks can be driven to extrude steel ingot, and then steel ingot is conveniently limited on the top of operation table.
[0003] The inventor found that positioning device still has at least the following problems in daily work: when using positioning device, steel ingot is placed on the top of operation table, then first threaded rod is rotated by motor, because the thread direction on the surface of first threaded rod is opposite from middle to both sides, two extruding blocks can be driven to extrude steel ingot, and then steel ingot is conveniently limited on the top of operation table, but in actual use process, because steel ingot can be irregular, when two extruding blocks limit steel ingot, it can cause steel ingot to move, and then it will affect steel ingot processing to some extent. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in prior art, and provides a kind of positioning device for steel ingot sawing.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of positioning device for steel ingot sawing, including operation table, the top of operation table is equipped with sliding slot, the side of operation table is fixedly connected with motor, the output of motor is fixedly connected with first threaded rod, the thread direction on the surface of first threaded rod is opposite from middle to both sides, the inner wall of sliding slot is slidably connected with extruding block, first threaded rod is threaded and is inserted on one side of extruding block, the side of extruding block is provided with limiting device, the side of operation table is provided with cleaning device, the limiting device includes connecting block, the top of extruding block is equipped with connecting slot, the inner wall of connecting slot is slidably connected with connecting block, the side of extruding block away from connecting slot is fixedly connected with arc block, the side of connecting slot inner wall is fixedly connected with fixed rod, the bottom of connecting block is slidably inserted with fixed rod.
[0006] The effect reached by the above-mentioned components is that when using limiting device, manually slide connecting block to the inside of connecting slot, and then pass fixed rod through connecting block from the bottom of connecting block, which can well limit arc block on one side of extruding block close to sliding slot, so as to extrude arc block on one side of irregular steel ingot, and to some extent, limit irregular steel ingot on the top of operation table.
[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of both ends of the circular arc block is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, the surface of the first rotating rod is rotatably sleeved with an extrusion strip, the inner wall of one end of the extrusion strip close to the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, and the surface of the second rotating rod is rotatably sleeved with a rotating plate.
[0008] The above-mentioned component achieves the effect that the movement of the rotating plate controls the rotation of the extrusion strip on the surface of the first rotating rod, so that the extrusion strip can be well extruded on the surface of the irregular ingot, and the ingot can be well limited on one side of the circular arc block.
[0009] Preferably, the side of the circular arc block close to the connecting block is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the supporting block is rotatably penetrated with a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is threadedly penetrated on one side of the rotating plate, and the thread direction on the surface of the second threaded rod is opposite from the middle to both sides.
[0010] The above-mentioned component achieves the effect that the second threaded rod is manually controlled to rotate, because the thread direction on the surface of the second threaded rod is opposite from the middle to both sides, so that the two rotating plates can be well controlled to start moving at the same time, and the extrusion strip can be controlled to extrude on the surface of the ingot.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the extrusion block is provided with a rectangular groove, the inner wall of the rectangular groove is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the surface of the sliding rod is slidably sleeved with a U-shaped plate, the top of the U-shaped plate is arranged on the top of the connecting block, the surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rectangular groove close to the circular arc block, and the end of the first spring close to the sliding rod is fixedly connected with one side of the U-shaped plate.
[0012] The above-mentioned component achieves the effect that the U-shaped plate is pulled to the direction close to the connecting block by the first spring, so that the U-shaped plate can be well arranged on the top of the connecting block, and the connecting block can be well limited in the connecting groove.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a collecting frame, the bottom of the chute is provided with an inclined surface, the bottom of the inclined surface is provided with a limiting groove, the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected with the collecting frame, one side of the collecting frame is provided with a notch, and the notch is arranged on the side of the inclined surface away from the motor.
[0014] The above-mentioned component achieves the effect that when the cleaning device is used, the debris generated after the ingot is processed falls into the inside of the chute, so that the debris can slide on the inclined surface and slide into the inside of the collecting frame through the notch, and the debris can be well collected in the inside of the collecting frame.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the extrusion block is provided with a connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is uniformly and fixedly connected with a brush.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the extrusion block moves, the brush arranged at the bottom of the extrusion block can well clean the debris into the collecting frame.
[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the extrusion block is fixedly connected with a damping rod, the bottom of the damping rod is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate, the surface of the damping rod is sleeved with a second spring, the top of the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the extrusion block, and the end of the second spring close to the damping rod is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the connecting plate is extruded towards the direction close to the inclined surface by the second spring, so that the brush can be well extruded on the top of the inclined surface.
[0019] Preferably, the surface of the inclined surface is uniformly provided with an arc plate, and the top of the arc plate is uniformly provided with a groove.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the extrusion block returns to the original position, the brush passes through the groove arranged on one side of the arc plate, so that the debris stuck in the brush can be cleaned, and the debris brought back to the original position by the brush can be avoided to some extent.
[0021] In the utility model, when the limiting device is used, the connecting block is manually slid into the connecting groove, and then the fixing rod is passed through the connecting block from the bottom of the connecting block, so that the arc block can be well limited on the side of the extrusion block close to the sliding groove, the arc block can be well extruded on the side of the irregular ingot, and the irregular ingot can be limited on the top of the operation table to some extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the positioning device for ingot sawing is provided for the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the novel arc block is provided for the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the novel arc plate is provided for the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the novel collecting frame is provided for the utility model.
[0026] Legend: 1. Operating table; 2. Slide groove; 3. Extrusion block; 4. Motor; 5. First threaded rod; 6. Limiting device; 601. Connecting groove; 602. Connecting block; 603. Fixing rod; 604. Arc block; 605. First rotating rod; 606. Extrusion strip; 607. Second rotating rod; 608. Rotating plate; 609. Support block; 610. Second threaded rod; 611. Rectangular groove; 612. Sliding rod; 613. U-shaped plate; 614. First spring; 7. Cleaning device; 701. Inclined surface; 702. Damping rod; 703. Second spring; 704. Connecting half; 705. Brush; 706. Arc plate; 707. Groove; 708. Limiting groove; 709. Collection frame; 710. Notch. Detailed Implementation
[0027] Example 1, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, a positioning device for sawing steel ingots includes a sliding groove 2 on the top of an operating table 1. A motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table 1, and a first threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4. The thread direction on the surface of the first threaded rod 5 is opposite from the middle to both sides. A pressing block 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 2. The first threaded rod 5 is threaded through and inserted into one side of the pressing block 3. A limit device 6 is provided on one side of the pressing block 3. A cleaning device 7 is provided on one side of the operating table 1. When using the positioning device, the steel ingot is placed on the top of the operating table 1, and then the first threaded rod 5 is rotated by the motor 4. Because the thread direction on the surface of the first threaded rod 5 is opposite from the middle to both sides, it can drive the two pressing blocks 3 to press the steel ingot, thereby making it easier to restrict the steel ingot to the top of the operating table 1.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The limiting device 6 comprises a connecting block 602, a top of the extrusion block 3 is provided with a connecting groove 601, an inner wall of the connecting groove 601 is in sliding connection with the connecting block 602, a side of the extrusion block 3 away from the connecting groove 601 is fixedly connected with an arc block 604, a side of the inner wall of the connecting groove 601 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 603, the fixed rod 603 is in sliding penetration through the bottom of the connecting block 602, when the limiting device 6 is used, the connecting block 602 is manually slid into the inside of the connecting groove 601, and then the fixed rod 603 is penetrated through the connecting block 602 from the bottom of the connecting block 602, so that the arc block 604 can be well limited on the side of the extrusion block 3 close to the sliding groove 2, and this facilitates extrusion of the arc block 604 on the side of the irregular ingot, and the irregular ingot is limited on the top of the operation table 1 to a certain extent, the inner walls of both ends of the arc block 604 are fixedly connected with first rotating rods 605, the surface of the first rotating rod 605 is rotatably sleeved with an extrusion strip 606, the inner wall of one end of the extrusion strip 606 close to the first rotating rod 605 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 607, the surface of the second rotating rod 607 is rotatably sleeved with a rotating plate 608, the movement of the rotating plate 608 controls the rotation of the extrusion strip 606 on the surface of the first rotating rod 605, so that the extrusion strip 606 can be well extruded on the surface of the irregular ingot, and the irregular ingot can be well limited on the side of the arc block 604, the side of the arc block 604 close to the connecting block 602 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 609, the supporting block 609 is rotatably penetrated with a second threaded rod 610, the second threaded rod 610 is in threaded penetration on one side of the rotating plate 608, the threaded direction of the surface of the second threaded rod 610 is opposite from the middle to both sides, the second threaded rod 610 is manually controlled to rotate, because the threaded direction of the surface of the second threaded rod 610 is opposite from the middle to both sides, so that the relative movement of the two rotating plates 608 can be well controlled at the same time, and the extrusion strip 606 can be controlled to be extruded on the surface of the ingot, the top of the extrusion block 3 is provided with a rectangular groove 611, the inner wall of the rectangular groove 611 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 612, the surface of the sliding rod 612 is slidably sleeved with a U-shaped plate 613, the top of the U-shaped plate 613 is arranged on the top of the connecting block 602, the surface of the sliding rod 612 is sleeved with a first spring 614, one end of the first spring 614 and the inner wall of the rectangular groove 611 close to the arc block 604 are fixedly connected, one end of the first spring 614 close to the sliding rod 612 and one side of the U-shaped plate 613 are fixedly connected, the U-shaped plate 613 is pulled in the direction close to the connecting block 602 through the first spring 614, so that the U-shaped plate 613 can be well arranged on the top of the connecting block 602, and the connecting block 602 can be well limited in the connecting groove 601.
[0029] Referring to Figure 4The cleaning device 7 comprises a collecting frame 709, the bottom of the chute 2 is provided with an inclined surface 701, the bottom of the inclined surface 701 is provided with a limiting groove 708, the inner wall of the limiting groove 708 is in sliding connection with the collecting frame 709, one side of the collecting frame 709 is provided with a gap 710, the gap 710 is arranged on the side of the inclined surface 701 away from the motor 4, when the cleaning device 7 is used, the debris generated after the processing of the steel ingot falls into the inside of the chute 2, so that the debris slides on the inclined surface 701, so that it can slide into the inside of the collecting frame 709 through the gap 710, so that the debris can be well stored in the inside of the collecting frame 709, the bottom of the extrusion block 3 is provided with a connecting plate 704, the bottom of the connecting plate 704 is uniformly fixedly connected with a brush 705, when the extrusion block 3 moves, the brush 705 arranged at the bottom of the extrusion block 3 can well sweep the debris into the inside of the collecting frame 709, the bottom of the extrusion block 3 is fixedly connected with a damping rod 702, the bottom of the damping rod 702 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate 704, the surface of the damping rod 702 is sleeved with a second spring 703, the top of the second spring 703 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the extrusion block 3, the end of the second spring 703 close to the damping rod 702 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate 704, the connecting plate 704 is extruded in the direction close to the inclined surface 701 through the second spring 703, so that the brush 705 can be well extruded on the top of the inclined surface 701, the surface of the inclined surface 701 is uniformly provided with a circular arc plate 706, the top of the circular arc plate 706 is uniformly provided with a groove 707, when the extrusion block 3 returns to the original position, the brush 705 passes through the groove 707 arranged on one side of the circular arc plate 706, so that the debris stuck in the inside of the brush 705 can be cleaned, and the brush 705 can avoid bringing the debris back to the original position to some extent.
[0030] The working principle is that when the positioning device is used, the ingot is placed on the top of the operation table 1, and then the first threaded rod 5 is driven to rotate by the motor 4, because the screw thread direction on the surface of the first threaded rod 5 is opposite from the middle to both sides, so that the two extrusion blocks 3 can extrude the ingot, and then the ingot can be conveniently limited on the top of the operation table 1, when the limiting device 6 is used, the connecting block 602 is manually slid into the connecting groove 601, and then the fixed rod 603 is passed through the connecting block 602 from the bottom of the connecting block 602, the U-shaped plate 613 is pulled towards the connecting block 602 by the first spring 614, so that the U-shaped plate 613 can be well arranged on the top of the connecting block 602, so that the connecting block 602 can be well limited in the connecting groove 601, so that the arc block 604 can be well limited on the side of the extrusion block 3 close to the sliding groove 2, the second threaded rod 610 is manually controlled to rotate, because the screw thread direction on the surface of the second threaded rod 610 is opposite from the middle to both sides, so that the two rotating plates 608 can be well controlled to move relative to the starting, so that the extrusion strip 606 can be controlled to extrude on the surface of the ingot, to a certain extent, the irregular ingot can be limited on the top of the operation table 1, so that the debris can slide on the inclined plane 701, so that it can slide into the collecting frame 709 through the gap 710, when the extrusion block 3 moves, the connecting plate 704 is extruded towards the inclined plane 701 by the second spring 703, so that the brush 705 can be well extruded on the top of the inclined plane 701, the brush 705 arranged at the bottom of the extrusion block 3 can well clean the debris into the collecting frame 709, when the extrusion block 3 returns to the original position, the brush 705 passes through the groove 707 on one side of the arc plate 706, so that the debris stuck in the brush 705 can be cleaned, and at the same time, to a certain extent, the brush 705 can avoid bringing the debris back to the original position, so that the debris can be well stored in the collecting frame 709.
[0031] It should be noted that all the damping rods in the case are telescopic dampers, which can absorb energy during telescoping.
Claims
1. A positioning device for sawing steel ingots, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The top of the operating table (1) is provided with a sliding groove (2). A motor (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table (1). A first threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4). The thread direction of the first threaded rod (5) is opposite from the middle to both sides. An extrusion block (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (2). The first threaded rod (5) is threaded through and inserted into one side of the extrusion block (3). A limit device (6) is provided on one side of the extrusion block (3). One side of the operating table (1) is provided with a limit device (6). A cleaning device (7) is provided on the side. The limiting device (6) includes a connecting block (602). A connecting groove (601) is provided on the top of the extrusion block (3). The inner wall of the connecting groove (601) is slidably connected to the connecting block (602). An arc block (604) is fixedly connected to the side of the extrusion block (3) away from the connecting groove (601). A fixing rod (603) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the connecting groove (601). The fixing rod (603) is slidably inserted through the bottom of the connecting block (602).
2. The positioning device for sawing steel ingots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls at both ends of the arc block (604) are fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (605). The surface of the first rotating rod (605) is rotatably fitted with an extrusion strip (606). The inner wall of the extrusion strip (606) near the end of the first rotating rod (605) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (607). The surface of the second rotating rod (607) is rotatably fitted with a rotating plate (608).
3. The positioning device for sawing steel ingots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc block (604) is fixedly connected to a support block (609) on the side near the connecting block (602). The support block (609) is rotatably inserted with a second threaded rod (610). The second threaded rod (610) is threaded through and inserted on one side of the rotating plate (608). The thread direction on the surface of the second threaded rod (610) is opposite from the middle to both sides.
4. The positioning device for sawing steel ingots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the extrusion block (3) is provided with a rectangular groove (611), and a sliding rod (612) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (611). A U-shaped plate (613) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (612). The top of the U-shaped plate (613) is set on the top of the connecting block (602). A first spring (614) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (612). One end of the first spring (614) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (611) near the arc block (604). One end of the first spring (614) near the sliding rod (612) is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate (613).
5. A positioning device for sawing steel ingots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (7) includes a collection frame (709), the bottom of the chute (2) is provided with an inclined surface (701), the bottom of the inclined surface (701) is provided with a limiting groove (708), the inner wall of the limiting groove (708) is slidably connected to the collection frame (709), and a notch (710) is provided on one side of the collection frame (709), the notch (710) is located on the side of the inclined surface (701) away from the motor (4).
6. A positioning device for sawing steel ingots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the extrusion block (3) is provided with a connecting plate (704), and brushes (705) are uniformly fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (704).
7. A positioning device for sawing steel ingots according to claim 1, characterized in that: A damping rod (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion block (3). The bottom of the damping rod (702) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (704). A second spring (703) is sleeved on the surface of the damping rod (702). The top of the second spring (703) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion block (3). The end of the second spring (703) near the damping rod (702) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (704).
8. A positioning device for sawing steel ingots according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inclined surface (701) is uniformly provided with an arc plate (706), and the top of the arc plate (706) is uniformly provided with a groove (707).