Locking device with safety protection function

By introducing infrared sensors and aperture adjustment components into the locking device, the safety hazards and applicability issues of the locking device are solved, achieving protection for the human body and automatic locking of screws of different sizes.

CN223557771UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SHENZHEN YIHEXIN AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423121680.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing locking devices lack safety protection facilities, which can easily cause injury to the human body due to accidents, and they cannot adapt to the automatic locking of screws of different sizes.

Method used

A locking device with an infrared sensor was designed, which can detect human infrared signals to stop working, and adjust the internal diameter of the clamping mouth through an aperture adjustment component to accommodate screws of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It achieves safety protection for the human body and automatic fastening of screws of different sizes, improving safety and applicability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223557771U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of locking devices, in particular to a locking device with a safety protection function, which comprises an electric screwdriver fixing plate, an electric screwdriver and an air cylinder are fixedly mounted on the electric screwdriver fixing plate, a shield is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the electric screwdriver fixing plate, the shield is hollow, and a screw placing barrel is mounted in the shield. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the screw containing barrel and fixed to the tail end of a piston rod of the air cylinder, an infrared sensor capable of sensing infrared signals of the human body is installed on the protective cover, and aperture adjusting pieces are installed on the two sides of the screw containing barrel. Through the arrangement of the infrared sensor, infrared signals of a human body can be sensed, so that the electric screwdriver and the air cylinder can be promoted to stop working, the human body can be effectively protected, and the safety protection effect is achieved; and through the arrangement of the hole diameter adjusting piece, the internal diameter of the screw groove in the clamping nozzle can be adjusted, and the situation that when the clamping nozzle falls into the screw groove, due to the small size, the clamping nozzle cannot automatically reach the vertical state is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to lock pay device technical field, specifically is a lock pay device with safety protection function. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electric screwdriver is also called electric driver, electric screwdriver, is used for screwing and unscrewing screw electric tool, electric screwdriver combines the design of air cylinder can be achieved in product surface reaches the fast lock pay operation of screw, but the current lock pay device lacks safety protection facilities, if because accidental situation makes it aim at human body, then can cause the safety problem, simultaneously the lock pay device of existing mostly can only be applicable to the screw of specific size range, if the screw size that need lock pay is smaller, its fall into lock pay device inside when very possibly because size is smaller reason leads to unable to reach vertical state automatically, and then unable to complete the automatic lock pay operation of follow-up, in view of this, design a lock pay device with safety protection function. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to make up for the above insufficient, the utility model provides a lock pay device with safety protection function.

[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model is:

[0005] A lock pay device with safety protection function, including electric screwdriver fixed plate, the electric screwdriver fixed plate is fixedly installed with electric screwdriver and air cylinder, the electric screwdriver fixed plate bottom is fixedly installed with the shield, the inside of shield is hollow, its inside is installed with screw placement cylinder, one side of screw placement cylinder is fixedly installed with connecting plate, the connecting plate and the piston rod end of air cylinder are fixed, the shield is installed with infrared sensor that can induct human body infrared signal, both sides of screw placement cylinder are installed with aperture adjusting piece.

[0006] Preferably, the two side faces of the shield are respectively provided with a first side hole and a second side hole, the first side hole provides a moving space for the up-down movement of the connecting plate, and the second side hole provides a moving space for the up-down movement of the aperture adjusting piece.

[0007] Preferably, the screw placement cylinder comprises a center cylinder frame, one side of the center cylinder frame is fixedly installed with a screw feeding pipe, the other side is fixed with the connecting plate, and a clamp mouth connecting frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the center cylinder frame.

[0008] Preferably, two symmetrical clamp mouths are rotatably installed on the clamp mouth connecting frame, and the aperture adjusting piece is installed on the side face of the clamp mouth.

[0009] Preferably, a bit rod through hole is arranged at the central position of the inside of the clamp mouth connecting frame, and a screw discharging hole is arranged at the side position of the inside of the clamp mouth connecting frame, the screw discharging hole is opposite to and communicates with the screw feeding pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the inside of the clamp mouth is provided with a screw groove, which is communicated with the batch rod perforation and the screw blanking hole.

[0011] Preferably, the aperture adjusting member comprises an adjusting block which can extend into the inside of the screw groove and a driving part for driving the adjusting block to move.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] The utility model discloses a setting of infrared sensor can sense the infrared signal of human body, can promote electric batch and air cylinder to stop working to can effectively protect human body, plays the safe protection function, the setting of aperture adjusting member can adjust the inside diameter of the screw groove in the clamp mouth, avoids the reason of the size of falling into the inside of the screw groove possibly leading to the automatic achievement vertical state of being unable to be caused. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is one of the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of screw placing cylinder of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the cross section view of screw placing cylinder of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of clamp mouth of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is the cross section view of clamp mouth of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 5 The structure enlarged schematic diagram of A place of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing:

[0021] Electric batch fixed plate 1, electric batch 2, air cylinder 3, shield 4, infrared sensor 5, connecting plate 6, screw placing cylinder 7, first side hole 8, second side hole 9;

[0022] Center cylinder frame 71, screw feeding pipe 72, adjusting block sliding hole 73, clamp mouth connecting frame 74, clamp mouth 75, aperture adjusting member 76, batch rod perforation 77, screw blanking hole 78, screw groove 79;

[0023] U-shaped frame 761, adjusting screw 762, adjusting block 763, knob 764, link ring 765, link rod 766, scale plate 767, strip hole 768, pointer 769. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like is the orientation or position relationship shown based on the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The above technical solutions will be described in detail by the following embodiments of the utility model:

[0027] A locking device with safety protection function, including electric screwdriver fixed plate 1, electric screwdriver fixed plate 1 is fixedly installed with electric screwdriver 2 and pneumatic cylinder 3, electric screwdriver fixed plate 1 bottom is fixedly installed with the shroud 4, the inside hollow of shroud 4, its inside is installed with screw placement cylinder 7, one side of screw placement cylinder 7 is fixedly installed with connecting plate 6, the piston rod end of connecting plate 6 and pneumatic cylinder 3 is fixed, the infrared sensor 5 of the human body infrared signal can be inducted on shroud 4, the both sides of screw placement cylinder 7 are installed with aperture adjusting part 76.

[0028] Preferably, the two side surfaces of the shroud 4 are respectively provided with a first side hole 8 and a second side hole 9, the first side hole 8 provides a moving space for the up-down movement of the connecting plate 6, and the second side hole 9 provides a moving space for the up-down movement of the aperture adjusting part 76.

[0029] Preferably, the screw placement cylinder 7 comprises a center cylinder frame 71, one side of the center cylinder frame 71 is fixedly installed with a screw feeding pipe 72, the other side is fixed with the connecting plate 6, and the lower end of the center cylinder frame 71 is fixedly installed with a clamp mouth connecting frame 74.

[0030] Preferably, two symmetrical clamp mouths 75 are rotatably installed on the clamp mouth connecting frame 74, and the aperture adjusting part 76 is installed on the side surface of the clamp mouth 75.

[0031] It should be noted that the clip 75 is rotatably mounted on the clip connecting frame 74 through a rotating shaft arranged at the middle position of the clip 75, and a spring is arranged between the upper half of the clip 75 and the clip connecting frame 74, so that the clip 75 can be automatically reset after being opened.

[0032] Preferably, a batch rod through hole 77 is arranged at the inner center position of the clip connecting frame 74, and a screw discharging hole 78 is arranged at the inner side position of the clip connecting frame 74, which is opposite to and communicates with the screw feeding pipe 72.

[0033] Preferably, a screw groove 79 is arranged in the clip 75, which simultaneously communicates with the batch rod through hole 77 and the screw discharging hole 78.

[0034] Preferably, the aperture adjusting member 76 comprises an adjusting block 763 which can extend into the screw groove 79, and a driving part for driving the adjusting block 763 to move.

[0035] It should be noted that the clip 75 is rotatably mounted on the clip connecting frame 74 through a rotating shaft arranged at the middle position of the clip 75, and a spring is arranged between the upper half of the clip 75 and the clip connecting frame 74, so that the clip 75 can be automatically reset after being opened.

[0036] Further, the driving part comprises a U-shaped frame 761 fixed to the side surface of the clip 75, a adjusting screw 762 threadedly connected to the U-shaped frame 761, the end of the adjusting screw 762 rotatably connected with the adjusting block 763, a knob 764 fixed to the end of the adjusting screw 762, a connecting ring 765 rotatably connected to the adjusting screw 762 through a bearing, a connecting rod 766 fixedly arranged on the connecting ring 765, a scale plate 767 fixed to the U-shaped frame 761 arranged on one side of the connecting rod 766, a strip hole 768 arranged in the scale plate 767, the end of the connecting rod 766 extending into the strip hole 768 and abutting to the inner wall of the strip hole 768, and a pointer 769 arranged at the end of the connecting rod 766 and pointing to the scale on the surface of the scale plate 767.

[0037] If the size of the screw to be locked is small, to prevent it from falling into the screw groove 79 and being unable to automatically reach the vertical state due to the small size, the inner diameter of the screw groove 79 can be adjusted in advance by the hole diameter adjusting piece 76. The specific adjustment method is to rotate the knob 764 to drive the adjusting screw 762 to rotate. Since the adjusting screw 762 is threadedly connected with the U-shaped frame 761, the adjusting screw 762 will move forward when it rotates, thereby pushing the adjusting block 763 to move forward and extend into the screw groove 79. After the adjusting blocks 763 on both sides extend into the inside of the screw groove 79, the inner diameter of the screw groove 79 is indirectly reduced. In this way, the small-sized screw that falls into the screw groove 79 can also automatically reach the vertical state under the limiting action of the adjusting block 763. At the same time, the rotation of the adjusting screw 762 will drive the connecting ring 765 on it to move. However, due to the rotary connection between them, the connecting ring 765 will not rotate synchronously with the adjusting screw 762 but will move synchronously. When the connecting ring 765 moves, the pointer 769 at the end of it moves synchronously. Therefore, the distance that the adjusting block 763 moves forward can be observed very intuitively through the pointer 769, and the distance that the adjusting block 763 needs to adjust can be accurately judged according to the size of the screw.

[0038] Further, the side of the adjusting block 763 opposite to the screw groove 79 is an inclined surface, and an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the inclined surface. This arrangement can make the falling screw directly fall on the inclined surface, thereby falling into the screw groove 79, and the arrangement of the arc-shaped groove is more conducive to the screw reaching the vertical state.

[0039] Specific use, the screw is put into the screw feeding pipe 72, the screw falls into the screw groove 79, the electric screwdriver 2 and the air cylinder 4 are started, the air cylinder 4 drives the clamp nozzle 75 to move down, so that the clamp nozzle 75 can contact the product surface, and the screwdriver rod on the electric screwdriver 2 can lock the screw to the product surface, in actual use, if the clamp nozzle 75 accidentally aims at the human body, at this time, the infrared sensor 5 can sense the infrared signal of the human body, so as to make the electric screwdriver 2 and the air cylinder 4 stop working, thereby effectively protecting the human body and playing a safety protection role, and in actual use, different sizes of screws need to be installed on different products, if the size of the screw to be locked is small, to prevent it from falling into the screw groove 79 inside due to the small size and possibly unable to automatically reach the vertical state, the inner diameter of the screw groove 79 can be adjusted in advance by the hole diameter adjusting part 76, the specific adjusting mode is that the knob 764 drives the adjusting screw 762 to rotate, since the adjusting screw 762 and the U-shaped frame 761 are screw connected, the adjusting screw 762 will move forward when rotating, thereby pushing the adjusting block 763 to move forward and extending into the screw groove 79, after the adjusting block 763 on both sides extends into the screw groove 79, the inner diameter of the screw groove 79 is indirectly reduced, in this way, the screw with smaller size falling into the screw groove 79 can also automatically reach the vertical state under the limiting action of the adjusting block 763, at the same time, the rotation of the adjusting screw 762 drives the connecting ring 765 to move, but since the two are rotationally connected, the connecting ring 765 will not rotate synchronously with the adjusting screw 762 but will move synchronously, the pointer 769 at the tail end of the connecting ring 765 moves synchronously when the connecting ring 765 moves, so the distance of the adjusting block 763 moving forward can be observed very intuitively by the pointer 769, and the distance of the adjusting block 763 needing to be adjusted can be accurately judged according to the size of the screw, which is very convenient.

[0040] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the utility model and do not limit the utility model, various changes and improvements of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A locking device with safety protection function, comprising an electric screwdriver fixing plate (1), on which an electric screwdriver (2) and a cylinder (3) are fixedly installed, and a protective cover (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the electric screwdriver fixing plate (1). The protective cover (4) is hollow inside, and a screw placement cylinder (7) is installed inside. A connecting plate (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the screw placement cylinder (7), and the connecting plate (6) is fixed to the piston rod end of the cylinder (3), characterized in that: The protective cover (4) is equipped with an infrared sensor (5) that can sense human infrared signals, and the screw placement cylinder (7) is equipped with aperture adjustment components (76) on both sides.

2. The locking device with security protection function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (4) has a first side hole (8) and a second side hole (9) on its two sides respectively. The first side hole (8) provides space for the connecting plate (6) to move up and down, and the second side hole (9) provides space for the aperture adjustment component (76) to move up and down.

3. The locking device with security protection function as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The screw placement cylinder (7) includes a central cylinder frame (71), a screw feed pipe (72) is fixedly installed on one side of the central cylinder frame (71), and the other side is fixed to the connecting plate (6). A clamp connecting frame (74) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the central cylinder frame (71).

4. The locking device with security protection function as described in claim 3, characterized in that: Two mutually symmetrical clamps (75) are rotatably mounted on the clamp connecting frame (74), and the aperture adjustment component (76) is installed on the side of the clamp (75).

5. The locking device with security protection function as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The clamp connecting frame (74) has a screw rod through hole (77) at its internal center position and a screw feeding hole (78) at its internal side position. The screw feeding hole (78) is directly opposite to and connected to the screw feed tube (72).

6. The locking device with security protection function as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The inside of the clamp (75) is provided with a screw groove (79), which is connected to both the screw rod through hole (77) and the screw feeding hole (78).

7. The locking device with security protection function as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The aperture adjustment member (76) includes an adjustment block (763) that can extend into the screw groove (79) and a drive unit for driving the adjustment block (763) to move.