Coaming structure for recycling sweeps

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of coaming structures, and discloses a coaming structure for recycling sweeps, which comprises a bottom plate, a first side plate arranged on the left surface of the bottom plate, a second side plate arranged on the front surface of the bottom plate, a third side plate arranged on the right surface of the bottom plate and a fourth side plate arranged on the rear surface of the bottom plate. A quick release assembly is arranged on the front surface of the bottom plate, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the rear surface of the second side plate, an adjusting assembly is arranged in the first side plate and comprises a collecting bin, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the left surface of the collecting bin, and a positioning groove is formed in the front surface of the first side plate. The inner wall of the first side plate is elastically connected with a positioning plate through a compression spring. According to the scrap collecting device, through cooperation of the adjusting assembly and the guide plate, scraps can be collected in a classified mode, the classification difficulty and cost are reduced, the time spent on classification work is shortened, efficiency is improved, and practicability is enhanced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fence structure, especially a fence structure for recycling waste chips. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern industrial production and processing, the generation of waste chips is an unavoidable problem, and if these waste chips are not properly handled and recycled, not only will it cause waste of resources, but also may cause environmental pollution, therefore, the recycling and processing of waste chips become an indispensable part of industrial production, and in the waste chip recycling process, how to effectively collect and store waste chips is an important technical problem.

[0003] The traditional waste chip recycling method often uses simple containers or bags to collect, and this method is simple and easy to operate, but in the recycling and storage process, the waste chips are easy to scatter and leak, in order to solve these problems, a new type of waste chip recycling device, the fence structure, has appeared in recent years.

[0004] The fence structure is designed reasonably, so that the surrounding plates can be tightly connected to form a closed recycling area, which can effectively prevent the waste chips from spilling.

[0005] However, the traditional fence structure often uses a unified design without special partition or isolation for different types of waste chips, which leads to the mixing of different types of waste chips in the collection process, increasing the difficulty and cost of subsequent classification, and the traditional fence structure often uses bolts for fixed connection, which requires special tools for disassembly and installation, which has certain limitations in use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a fence structure for recycling waste chips, which aims to improve the problem that the traditional fence structure in the prior art often uses a unified design without special partition or isolation for different types of waste chips, which leads to the mixing of different types of waste chips in the collection process, increasing the difficulty and cost of subsequent classification.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of fence structure for recycling scrap, including bottom plate, the left surface of the bottom plate is provided with side plate one, the front surface of the bottom plate is provided with side plate two, the right surface of the bottom plate is provided with side plate three, the rear surface of the bottom plate is provided with side plate four, the front surface of the bottom plate is provided with quick-release assembly, the top of the rear surface of side plate two is fixedly connected with guide plate, the inside of side plate one is provided with adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly includes collection bin, the left surface of the collection bin is fixedly connected with positioning rod, the front surface of side plate one is provided with positioning slot, the inner wall of side plate one is elastically connected with positioning plate by compression spring.

[0008] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The front surface of the compression spring is provided with a guide surface, the front surface of the compression spring is provided with an L-shaped slot, the front surface of the side plate three is provided with a sliding groove, the right surface of the collection bin is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the inner wall of the side plate three is elastically connected with a moving block by a connecting spring.

[0010] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The quick-release assembly includes a clamping block, the inner wall of the clamping block is elastically connected with a limiting block by a limiting spring, the rear surface of the side plate two is provided with a clamping slot, and the front surface of the side plate two penetrates and is slidingly connected with an I-shaped block.

[0012] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The rear surface of the clamping block is fixedly connected to the front surface of the bottom plate, the clamping block is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping slot, one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the clamping block, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the left surface of the limiting block.

[0014] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The limiting block penetrates and is slidingly connected to the right surface of the clamping block, the front surface of the limiting block is provided as an inclined surface, and the limiting block is inserted into the inner wall of the side plate two.

[0016] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The guide plate is provided in an inclined manner, the positioning rod penetrates and slides on the front surface of the positioning slot, the positioning plate is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the side plate one, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the side plate one.

[0018] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The positioning rod is inserted in the inner wall of the L-shaped slot, and the sliding rod penetrates and slides on the front surface of the sliding slot.

[0020] Further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] One end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the third side plate, and the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the moving block which is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the third side plate.

[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, different kinds of waste chips can be classified and collected in different collecting bins through the cooperation of the adjusting assembly and the guide plate, so that classified collection is realized, the difficulty and cost of subsequent classification are reduced, the time spent on subsequent classification work is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the practicality of the device is enhanced.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, the quick release assembly can be used to quickly disassemble and assemble the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate, the fourth side plate and the bottom plate, the problem that tools are needed for traditional bolt installation and disassembly is solved, the limitation of the device is reduced, and the quick release assembly is used for disassembly, so that the time spent is short and the efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the overall device three-dimensional structure in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a split schematic diagram of the overall device three-dimensional structure in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a sectional view schematic diagram of the first side plate three-dimensional structure in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a sectional view schematic diagram of the third side plate three-dimensional structure in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a sectional split schematic diagram of the second side plate, the bottom plate and the clamping block three-dimensional structure in the utility model.

[0030] LEGEND:

[0031] 1, side plate one; 2, side plate two; 3, side plate three; 4, side plate four; 5, bottom plate; 6, guide plate; 71, collection bin; 72, positioning rod; 73, compression spring; 74, positioning plate; 75, connecting spring; 76, moving block; 77, sliding rod; 701, positioning groove; 702, guide surface; 703, L-shaped groove; 704, sliding groove; 81, clamping block; 82, limiting spring; 83, limiting block; 84, I-shaped block; 801, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0033] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 3 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a fence structure for recycling waste chips, comprising a bottom plate 5 for connecting the whole device, the left surface of the bottom plate 5 is provided with a side plate one 1, the front surface of the bottom plate 5 is provided with a side plate two 2, the right surface of the bottom plate 5 is provided with a side plate three 3, the rear surface of the bottom plate 5 is provided with a side plate four 4, the side plate one 1, the side plate two 2, the side plate three 3 and the side plate four 4 are installed in a ring shape, and after installation, they are attached to each other, the side plate one 1, the side plate two 2, the side plate three 3 and the side plate four 4 together with the bottom plate 5 form a fence structure, the front surface of the bottom plate 5 is provided with a quick release assembly, the side plate one 1, the side plate two 2, the side plate three 3 and the side plate four 4 are installed on the bottom plate 5 through the quick release assembly, and can be quickly installed and disassembled, the top end of the rear surface of the side plate two 2 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 6, after installation, the two sides of the guide plate 6 will be in contact with the surfaces of the side plate one 1 and the side plate three 3, so that the waste chips fall into the gap are avoided, the guide plate 6 can limit the flow direction of the waste chips, the inside of the side plate one 1 is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a collection bin 71, the collection bin 71 is provided with multiple groups, and the collection bin 71 is used for collecting waste chips, the adjusting assembly can change the position of the collection bin 71, and under the cooperation of the guide plate 6, the waste chips can be classified and collected, the left surface of the collection bin 71 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 72, the collection bin 71 and the positioning rod 72 move synchronously, the left surface of the positioning rod 72 protrudes from the left surface of the side plate one 1, the front surface of the side plate one 1 is provided with a positioning groove 701, the positioning groove 701 and the positioning rod 72 are matched, and the inner wall of the side plate one 1 is elastically connected with a positioning plate 74 through a compression spring 73.

[0034] Referring to Figure 2 - Figure 4The front surface of the compression spring 73 is provided with a guide surface 702, and the front surface of the compression spring 73 is provided with an L-shaped groove 703. The guide surface 702, the L-shaped groove 703, and the positioning groove 701 are provided in multiple groups. The positioning rod 72 and the collection bin 71 are provided in multiple groups. The multiple groups of guide surfaces 702, L-shaped grooves 703, positioning grooves 701, positioning rods 72, and collection bins 71 are uniformly distributed longitudinally. The front surface of the side plate three 3 is provided with a sliding groove 704. The right surface of the collection bin 71 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 77. The inner wall of the side plate three 3 is elastically connected with a moving block 76 through a connecting spring 75. The sliding rod 77 and the sliding groove 704 are matched. When the sliding rod 77 moves backward, the connecting spring 75 is pressed to generate a reaction force.

[0035] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 The quick release assembly includes a clamping block 81. The quick release assembly is provided in multiple groups and is uniformly distributed on the four surfaces of the bottom plate 5, and is connected with the side plate one 1, the side plate two 2, the side plate three 3, and the side plate four 4, respectively. The clamping block 81 is elastically connected with a limiting block 83 through a limiting spring 82. The rear surface of the side plate two 2 is provided with a clamping groove 801. The clamping groove 801 and the clamping block 81 are matched. The front surface of the side plate two 2 penetrates and is slidingly connected with a I-shaped block 84.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 The rear surface of the clamping block 81 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the bottom plate 5. The clamping block 81 is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove 801. One end of the limiting spring 82 is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the left side of the clamping block 81. The other end of the limiting spring 82 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the limiting block 83. When the limiting block 83 moves to the left, it will retract into the clamping block 81 and press the limiting spring 82 to generate a reaction force.

[0037] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 The limiting block 83 penetrates and is slidingly connected to the right surface of the clamping block 81 in a transverse sliding manner. The front surface of the limiting block 83 is provided as an inclined surface. When the clamping block 81 is inserted into the clamping groove 801, the inclined surface of the limiting block 83 will be pressed, the limiting block 83 will move to the left and retract into the clamping block 81 to release the blockage. The limiting block 83 is inserted into the inner wall of the side plate two 2, which can limit the clamping block 81 and connect the bottom plate 5 with the side plate one 1, the side plate two 2, the side plate three 3, and the side plate four 4.

[0038] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 3, the guide plate 6 is arranged in an inclined manner, the scrap entering the fence structure slides along the guide plate 6, and finally falls into the collection bin 71 on the upper surface which is not blocked, the positioning rod 72 penetrates and slides on the front surface of the positioning groove 701 and slides in the front-rear direction, the positioning plate 74 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side plate one 1, one end of the compression spring 73 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate 74, the other end of the compression spring 73 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the side plate one 1, the positioning plate 74 slides in the longitudinal direction, and when the positioning plate 74 moves upwards, the compression spring 73 is pressed to generate a reaction force.

[0039] With reference to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , the positioning rod 72 is inserted into the inner wall of the L-shaped groove 703, the L-shaped groove 703 is composed of a transverse groove and a longitudinal groove, the positioning rod 72 is pressed against the guide surface 702 during the process of being inserted into the L-shaped groove 703, the guide surface 702 is pressed, the positioning plate 74 moves upwards, the last positioning rod 72 clamped by the L-shaped groove 703 enters the transverse groove of the L-shaped groove 703 and is released from the limitation, under the pushing of the connecting spring 75, the positioning rod 72, the collection bin 71 corresponding to the positioning rod 72 and the sliding rod 77 move forward until the front surface of the collection bin 71 is in contact with the rear surface of the side plate two 2, and the sliding rod 77 penetrates and slides on the front surface of the sliding groove 704.

[0040] With reference to Figure 2 - Figure 4 , one end of the connecting spring 75 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the side plate three 3, the other end of the connecting spring 75 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the moving block 76, the moving block 76 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side plate three 3, and when the moving block 76 moves rearward, the connecting spring 75 is pressed to generate a reaction force.

[0041] Working principle: when the device is used, the scrap enters the fence structure and slides along the inclined surface of the guide plate 6 and falls into the collection bin 71 on the upper surface which is not blocked, when another kind of scrap needs to be collected, the scrap can be collected in a classified manner for subsequent recycling, when the scrap is collected in a classified manner, the positioning rod 72 is moved rearward to drive the collection bin 71 and the sliding rod 77 to move rearward, the positioning rod 72 is pressed against the guide surface 702 when the positioning rod 72 moves rearward, the positioning plate 74 moves upwards, when the positioning plate 74 moves upwards, the last positioning rod 72 clamped by the L-shaped groove 703 enters the transverse groove of the L-shaped groove 703, the positioning rod 72 is released from the limitation, under the pushing of the connecting spring 75, the collection bin 71 corresponding to the positioning rod 72 and the sliding rod 77 move forward until the front surface of the collection bin 71 is in contact with the rear surface of the side plate two 2, and the upper surface of the collection bin 71 is blocked by the guide plate 6.

[0042] When the positioning rod 72 is moved backward and the longitudinal slot of the L-shaped slot 703 is aligned, the reaction force of the compression spring 73 will push the positioning plate 74 to move downward, so that the L-shaped slot 703 and the positioning rod 72 are clamped, the positioning rod 72 is limited, and the rear surface of the corresponding collection bin 71 is in contact with the front surface of the side plate four 4 when the positioning rod 72 is limited, the upper surface of the collection bin 71 is not blocked, and the waste will fall into the collection bin 71 through the guide plate 6. The sliding rod 77 moved backward will push the moving block 76 to move forward to compress the connecting spring 75 to generate a reaction force, and since the positioning rod 72 is limited, the connecting spring 75 will be in a compressed state, so as to replace the collection bin 71 for collecting waste and play a role in classified collection.

[0043] When the device needs to be disassembled, the I-shaped block 84 is actuated to push the limiting block 83 to retract into the clamping block 81 to release the limiting, and after the limiting is released, the disassembly is completed. Through this way, the side plate one 1, the side plate two 2, the side plate three 3 and the side plate four 4 can be disassembled from the side plate one 1. When the device needs to be assembled, the clamping block 81 is aligned with the clamping slot 801 and is inserted, the inclined surface of the limiting block 83 is extruded, the limiting block 83 is retracted into the clamping block 81 to release the blocking and extrudes the limiting spring 82 to generate a reaction force, and after the clamping block 81 and the clamping slot 801 are inserted, the reaction force of the limiting spring 82 pushes the limiting block 83 and the side plate one 1, the side plate two 2, the side plate three 3 or the side plate four 4 to be inserted. Through this way, the side plate one 1, the side plate two 2, the side plate three 3, the side plate four 4 and the side plate one 1 can be assembled.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A enclosure structure for recycling waste materials, comprising a base plate (5), characterized in that: The left surface of the base plate (5) is provided with a side plate one (1), the front surface of the base plate (5) is provided with a side plate two (2), the right surface of the base plate (5) is provided with a side plate three (3), the rear surface of the base plate (5) is provided with a side plate four (4), the front surface of the base plate (5) is provided with a quick-release assembly, the top of the rear surface of the side plate two (2) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (6), the inside of the side plate one (1) is provided with an adjustment assembly, the adjustment assembly includes a collection chamber (71), the left surface of the collection chamber (71) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (72), the front surface of the side plate one (1) is provided with a positioning groove (701), and the inner wall of the side plate one (1) is elastically connected with a positioning plate (74) by a compression spring (73).

2. The enclosure structure for recycling waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the compression spring (73) is provided with a guide surface (702), the front surface of the compression spring (73) is provided with an L-shaped groove (703), the front surface of the side plate three (3) is provided with a sliding groove (704), the right surface of the collection bin (71) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (77), and the inner wall of the side plate three (3) is elastically connected with a moving block (76) through a connecting spring (75).

3. The enclosure structure for recycling waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release assembly includes a locking block (81), the inner wall of which is elastically connected to a limiting block (83) via a limiting spring (82), a locking groove (801) is provided on the rear surface of the second side plate (2), and an I-beam block (84) is slidably connected through the front surface of the second side plate (2).

4. The enclosure structure for recycling waste materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear surface of the card block (81) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the base plate (5). The card block (81) is inserted into the inner wall of the card slot (801). One end of the limiting spring (82) is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the left side of the card block (81). The other end of the limiting spring (82) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the limiting block (83).

5. A enclosure structure for recycling waste materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting block (83) is slidably connected to the right surface of the card block (81), the front surface of the limiting block (83) is set as an inclined surface, and the limiting block (83) is inserted into the inner wall of the side plate (2).

6. A enclosure structure for recycling waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (6) is inclined, the positioning rod (72) passes through and slides on the front surface of the positioning groove (701), the positioning plate (74) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side plate (1), one end of the compression spring (73) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate (74), and the other end of the compression spring (73) is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top of the side plate (1).

7. A enclosure structure for recycling waste materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning rod (72) is inserted into the inner wall of the L-shaped groove (703), and the slide rod (77) passes through and slides on the front surface of the slide groove (704).

8. A enclosure structure for recycling waste materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the connecting spring (75) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the side plate three (3), and the other end of the connecting spring (75) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the moving block (76). The moving block (76) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side plate three (3).

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