Sponge raw material filtering device
By introducing a screening cylinder and a cutting roller into the sponge raw material filtration device, the problem of filter pore clogging was solved, achieving a highly efficient and stable sponge raw material filtration effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422957063.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing filtration devices are prone to clogging of filter pores during shaking, which affects the filtration effect of impurities in sponge raw materials.
The filter device uses a screening cylinder and a cutting roller. The screening cylinder is driven by a drive motor to rotate for centrifugal screening, and the cutting roller is used to crush the larger sponge raw material. The filtered sponge raw material is then easily removed by the guide plate and sliding track.
It achieves efficient and stable filtration of sponge raw materials, avoids filter pore clogging, and improves filtration effect and utilization rate of sponge raw materials.
Smart Images
Figure CN223558805U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to filter technology technical field, specifically is a kind of sponge raw material filtering device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The most remarkable feature of sponge is its highly developed porous structure, the pores of sponge are not only numerous, but also evenly distributed, which makes it can effectively adsorb, filter and store material, the porosity of sponge makes it can intercept particles in water, air or other liquids, has good filtering function, sponge can absorb a large amount of liquid, such as oil-water separation or wastewater treatment, sponge can adsorb oil stains, without absorbing water, to achieve the effect of effective separation.
[0003] The principle of sponge raw material filtering device mainly involves two aspects of physical filtration and pore structure. Through the application of accurate physical filtration and pore structure principle, sponge raw material filtering device can efficiently filter impurities in sponge raw material, and provide strong support for the research and development of sponge density difference solution process.
[0004] The existing filtering device is mostly used to screen the impurities in sponge raw material by shaking filter plate, and the filter hole of filter plate will be blocked during long-term use in shaking process, which affects the filtering effect of impurities in sponge raw material during filtering process. Therefore, a kind of sponge raw material filtering device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiency of prior art, the existing filtering device is mostly used to screen the impurities in sponge raw material by shaking filter plate, and the filter hole of filter plate will be blocked during long-term use in shaking process, which affects the filtering effect of impurities in sponge raw material during filtering process. Therefore, a kind of sponge raw material filtering device is proposed to solve the above problems.
[0006] The utility model solves its technical problem adopts technical scheme, which is a kind of sponge raw material filtering device, including the shell, the inner wall both ends of shell are fixedly installed with first support rod, the one end outside of first support rod is fixedly installed with baffle, the inner wall four ends of baffle are fixedly installed with second support rod, the one end outside of second support rod is fixedly installed with fixed cylinder, the inside of fixed cylinder is fixedly installed with first drive motor, the output of first drive motor is fixedly installed with driving bevel gear, the outside of driving bevel gear is engagedly installed with driven bevel gear, the inside of driven bevel gear is fixedly installed with rotating rod, the one end outside of rotating rod is fixedly installed with screening cylinder, the other end outside of rotating rod is rotatably installed in the inner wall bottom of fixed cylinder, the bottom of baffle is closely attached with storage box, the bottom of storage box is closely attached in the inner wall bottom of shell, the bottom of screening cylinder is rotatably installed in the top of fixed cylinder, by starting first drive motor and driving screening cylinder to rotate, when screening cylinder rotates, sponge raw material is screened out, and large impurities are retained in the inside of screening cylinder, by using screening cylinder to filter sponge raw material, the filtering device can be prevented from being blocked during filtering sponge raw material, and the filtering effect of sponge raw material is more efficient and stable.
[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the shell is fixedly installed with a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly installed with a second drive motor, the output of the second drive motor is fixedly installed with a driving gear through the inside of the shell, the outside of the driving gear is engagedly installed with a driven gear, the outside of the driving gear and the driven gear is rotatably installed on the upper side of the inner wall of the shell, the outside of the other side of the driving gear and the driven gear is fixedly installed with a cutting roller, the one end of the cutting roller is rotatably installed with a fixed plate, the one side of the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the one side of the inner wall of the shell, the cutting roller is rotatably driven by starting the second drive motor, and the sponge raw material of large size can be crushed by rotating the cutting roller, so as to avoid the influence of the sponge raw material of large size on the filtering effect.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the shell is provided with a chute at both ends, the inside of the chute is fixedly installed with a sliding rail, the outside of the sliding rail is slidably installed with a sliding block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage box, when the sponge raw material after filtering is needed to be taken out, the storage box is moved by sliding the sliding block through the sliding installation between the chute and the sliding block, so as to realize the effect of more convenient taking out of the sponge raw material.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly installed with a third support rod at both ends, the one end of the third support rod is fixedly installed with a drainage plate, the discharge port of the drainage plate is arranged on the top of the screening cylinder, the drainage plate can avoid the flow rate of local area being too fast or too slow, so as to ensure the utilization rate of the sponge raw material to be improved, and the filtering effect is more uniform and efficient.
[0010] Preferably, the top end of the shell is internally provided with a feeding port, and a partition plate is fixedly installed outside the feeding port; when the sponge raw material is poured into the shell, the partition plate installed outside the feeding port can guide the sponge raw material to flow in a specific direction, so that the sponge raw material can be uniformly and stably poured into the shell, and the accumulation, blockage or uneven flow of the sponge raw material can be avoided.
[0011] Preferably, a hole is formed in one end of the interior of the shell, and a door is installed in the hole; when the sponge raw material needs to be taken out, the door installed in the interior of the shell can be opened to achieve the effect of taking out the sponge raw material; by adding the door in the sponge raw material filtering device, flexible control of the discharging process can be realized.
[0012] The sponge raw material filtering device has the advantages that:
[0013] In the process of filtering the impurities in the sponge raw material by using the filtering device, the first driving motor is started to drive the screening cylinder to rotate; when the screening cylinder rotates, the sponge raw material is screened out, and the impurities with large volume are retained in the screening cylinder; finally, the effect of filtering the impurities in the sponge raw material is achieved; the problem that the filtering effect of the impurities in the sponge raw material is affected in the filtering process due to the blockage of filter holes caused by long-term use of the filtering plate in the process of shaking the filtering plate to screen the impurities in the sponge raw material is solved; by using the screening cylinder to filter the sponge raw material, the effect of more efficient and stable filtering of the sponge raw material is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0015] Figure 1 It is an external structure diagram of the sponge raw material filtering device.
[0016] Figure 2 It is an internal structure diagram of the sponge raw material filtering device.
[0017] Figure 3 It is an internal structure diagram of the crushing device.
[0018] Figure 4 It is an internal structure diagram of the filtering device.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the discharge device;
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. First support rod; 3. Baffle; 4. Second support rod; 5. Fixed cylinder; 6. First drive motor; 7. Driving bevel gear; 8. Driven bevel gear; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Screening cylinder; 11. Storage box; 12. Slide groove; 13. Sliding track; 14. Sliding block; 15. Support plate; 16. Second drive motor; 17. Driving gear; 18. Driven gear; 19. Cutting roller; 20. Fixed plate; 21. Diverter plate; 22. Door; 23. Third support rod; 24. Partition. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-5As shown, a kind of sponge raw material filtering device, including the shell 1, the inner wall both ends of the shell 1 are fixedly installed with first support rod 2, the one end outside of the first support rod 2 is fixedly installed with baffle 3, the inner wall four ends of the baffle 3 are fixedly installed with second support rod 4, the one end outside of the second support rod 4 is fixedly installed with fixed cylinder 5, the inside of the fixed cylinder 5 is fixedly installed with first drive motor 6, the output of the first drive motor 6 is fixedly installed with driving bevel gear 7, the outside of the driving bevel gear 7 is engagedly installed with driven bevel gear 8, the inside of the driven bevel gear 8 is fixedly installed with rotating rod 9, the one end outside of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly installed with screening cylinder 10, the other end outside of the rotating rod 9 is rotatably installed in the inner wall bottom of fixed cylinder 5, the bottom of the baffle 3 is closely attached with storage box 11, the bottom of the storage box 11 is closely attached on the inner wall bottom of the shell 1, the bottom of the screening cylinder 10 is rotatably installed in the top of fixed cylinder 5;When working, the existing filtering device is mostly used to shake the filter plate to screen the impurities in sponge raw material, and the filter hole is blocked by long-term use of the filter plate in the shaking process, which affects the filtering effect of the impurities in sponge raw material in the filtering process, by starting the first drive motor 6 to drive the driving bevel gear 7 to rotate, the rotating rod 9 is rotated when the driving bevel gear 7 rotates, the screening cylinder 10 is rotated by the rotating rod 9, the sponge raw material in the screening cylinder 10 is screened by centrifugal force when the screening cylinder 10 rotates, and the sponge raw material with small volume is screened out through the filter holes in the screening cylinder 10, while the impurities with large volume are left in the screening cylinder 10, when the sponge raw material is screened out, it is blocked by the baffle 3 and falls into the inside of the storage box 11.
[0023] The outside of the shell 1 is fixedly installed with support plate 15, the top of the support plate 15 is fixedly installed with second drive motor 16, the output of the second drive motor 16 is fixedly installed with driving gear 17 through the inside of the shell 1, the outside of the driving gear 17 is engagedly installed with driven gear 18, the one side outside of the driving gear 17 and driven gear 18 is rotatably installed above the inner wall of the shell 1, the other side outside of the driving gear 17 and driven gear 18 is fixedly installed with cutting roller 19, the one end outside of the cutting roller 19 is rotatably installed with fixed plate 20, the one side of the fixed plate 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell 1;When working, the existing filtering device is mostly used to shake the filter plate to screen the impurities in sponge raw material, and the filter hole is blocked by long-term use of the filter plate in the shaking process, which affects the filtering effect of the impurities in sponge raw material in the filtering process, by starting the second drive motor 16 to drive the driving gear 17 to rotate, the driven gear 18 is rotated by the driving gear 17, the plurality of cutting rollers 19 are rotated by the driving gear 17 and driven gear 18, and the sponge raw material with large volume is cut and crushed by the rotation of the cutting roller 19.
[0024] The inner wall bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a chute 12 at both ends, the inside of the chute 12 is fixedly installed with a sliding rail 13, the outside of the sliding rail 13 is slidably installed with a sliding block 14, and the top of the sliding block 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box 11; during operation, the existing filter device mostly uses a shaking filter plate to screen the impurities in the sponge raw material, and the filter hole of the filter plate will be blocked after long-term use during the shaking process, which affects the filtering effect of the impurities in the sponge raw material during the filtering process, the sliding block 14 slidably installed with the sliding rail 13 is moved, and the storage box 11 is moved by the sliding block 14.
[0025] The inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly installed with a third support rod 23 at both ends, the outside of one end of the third support rod 23 is fixedly installed with a drainage plate 21, and the discharge port of the drainage plate 21 is arranged at the top of the screening cylinder 10; during operation, the existing filter device mostly uses a shaking filter plate to screen the impurities in the sponge raw material, and the filter hole of the filter plate will be blocked after long-term use during the shaking process, which affects the filtering effect of the impurities in the sponge raw material during the filtering process, and the crushed sponge raw material can be more accurately conveyed into the inside of the screening cylinder 10 through the drainage plate 21.
[0026] The top end of the shell 1 is internally provided with a feeding port, and the outside of the feeding port is fixedly installed with a partition plate 24; during operation, the existing filter device mostly uses a shaking filter plate to screen the impurities in the sponge raw material, and the filter hole of the filter plate will be blocked after long-term use during the shaking process, which affects the filtering effect of the impurities in the sponge raw material during the filtering process, and the partition plate 24 arranged outside the feeding port can guide the sponge raw material to flow in a specific direction, ensuring that the material enters the equipment uniformly and stably.
[0027] The inside of one end of the shell 1 is provided with a hole, and the inside of the hole is installed with a warehouse door 22; during operation, the existing filter device mostly uses a shaking filter plate to screen the impurities in the sponge raw material, and the filter hole of the filter plate will be blocked after long-term use during the shaking process, which affects the filtering effect of the impurities in the sponge raw material during the filtering process, and the warehouse door 22 arranged at one end of the inside of the shell 1 can more conveniently take out the screened sponge raw material.
[0028] The working principle is that when the filter device is used to filter the impurities in the sponge raw material in the process of filtering the impurities in the sponge raw material, the sponge raw material to be filtered is sent into the inside of the shell 1 through the partition plate 24, then the second driving motor 16 is started to drive the driving gear 17 to rotate, the driving gear 17 drives the driven gear 18 to rotate, the driving gear 17 and the driven gear 18 drive the plurality of cutting rollers 19 to rotate, the sponge raw material with large volume is cut and crushed through the rotation of the cutting rollers 19, then the sponge raw material is sent into the inside of the screening cylinder 10 through the flow guide plate 21, at this time the first driving motor 6 is started to drive the driving bevel gear 7 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 7 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate when the driving bevel gear 7 rotates, the rotating rod 9 drives the screening cylinder 10 to rotate, the sponge raw material in the inside of the screening cylinder 10 is screened by centrifugal force generated when the screening cylinder 10 rotates, in the rotation of the centrifugal force, the sponge raw material with small volume is screened out through the plurality of filter holes formed in the inside of the screening cylinder 10, and the impurities with large volume are left in the inside of the screening cylinder 10, when the sponge raw material is screened out, the sponge raw material is blocked by the baffle 3 and falls into the inside of the storage box 11, then the door 22 is opened, the storage box 11 is taken out through the sliding connection between the sliding rail 13 and the sliding block 14, and finally the effect of screening the impurities in the sponge raw material is achieved.
[0029] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0030] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.
Claims
1. A sponge stock filtering device, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of screening device, including shell (1), the inner wall both ends of the shell (1) are fixedly installed with first support rod (2), the outer end of the first support rod (2) is fixedly installed with baffle (3), the inner wall four ends of the baffle (3) are fixedly installed with second support rod (4), the outer end of the second support rod (4) is fixedly installed with fixed cylinder (5), the inside of the fixed cylinder (5) is fixedly installed with first drive motor (6), the output of the first drive motor (6) is fixedly installed with driving bevel gear (7), the outer meshing of the driving bevel gear (7) is installed with driven bevel gear (8), the inside of the driven bevel gear (8) is fixedly installed with rotating rod (9), the outer end of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly installed with screening cylinder (10), the other end of the rotating rod (9) is rotatably installed in the inner wall bottom of fixed cylinder (5), the bottom of the baffle (3) is tightly attached with storage box (11), the bottom of the storage box (11) is tightly attached in the inner wall bottom of shell (1), the bottom of the screening cylinder (10) is rotatably installed in the top of fixed cylinder (5).
2. A sponge feedstock filtration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with support plate (15), the top of the support plate (15) is fixedly installed with second drive motor (16), the output of the second drive motor (16) is fixedly installed with driving gear (17) through the inside of the shell (1), the outer meshing of the driving gear (17) is installed with driven gear (18), the outer side of the driving gear (17), driven gear (18) is rotatably installed on the inner wall above the shell (1), the outer side of the other side of the driving gear (17), driven gear (18) is fixedly installed with cutting roller (19), the outer end of the cutting roller (19) is rotatably installed with fixed plate (20), one side of the fixed plate (20) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell (1) one side.
3. A sponge feedstock filtration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall bottom of the shell (1) is equipped with the sliding slot (12) both ends, the inside of the sliding slot (12) is fixedly installed with sliding rail (13), the outer sliding of the sliding rail (13) is installed with sliding block (14), the top of the sliding block (14) is fixedly installed in the bottom of the storage box (11).
4. The sponge feedstock filtration apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall both ends of the shell (1) are fixedly installed with third support rod (23), the outer end of the third support rod (23) is fixedly installed with drainage plate (21), the discharge port of the drainage plate (21) is equipped at the top of the screening cylinder (10).
5. A sponge feedstock filtration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the shell (1) is equipped with the inlet in the inside, the outer side of the inlet is fixedly installed with baffle (24).
6. A sponge feedstock filtration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the one end of the shell (1) is equipped with the hole, the inside of the hole is installed with warehouse door (22).