Crane hook assembly

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of lifting hooks, and particularly relates to a crane lifting hook assembly which comprises a fixed box, and the upper surface of the fixed box is fixedly connected with two supporting plates which are in bilateral symmetry and are vertically arranged; the interiors of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with first fixing shafts, and the outer walls of the first fixing shafts are rotationally connected with rolling wheels. The outer walls of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with stabilizing blocks, the outer walls of the two sides of each stabilizing block are fixedly connected with hinged seats which are in bilateral symmetry, the inner side walls of the two hinged seats are rotatably connected with handles, one side of the outer wall of each handle is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and a reset spring is fixedly connected between the two handles; a cleaning assembly is slidably connected to the stabilizing block. The lifting hook solves the problems that in the prior art, a dustproof frame is not convenient to disassemble quickly, so that the dustproof frame is abraded seriously, and the practicability of the lifting hook is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of lifting hooks relates to a crane lifting hook assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a component of cranes, lifting hooks play a crucial role in the industrial and construction sectors, providing reliable solutions for heavy object handling. Cranes are mechanical devices used for lifting and hoisting heavy objects, comprising an arm and a mechanical system, while the lifting hook is a critical component, located at the end of the arm, connected via ropes or chains, used to securely lift, move, and lower various objects. Its importance lies in efficient handling of heavy objects, providing secure connections, suitability for different scenarios, and improving work efficiency.

[0003] In the patent with the publication number CN216662225U, a crane lifting hook assembly is disclosed, which includes a fixed box, a pulley is rotatably connected inside the fixed box, a steel rope is sleeved outside the pulley, a lifting hook body is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the fixed box, a lubricating bin is embedded and connected to the bottom of the fixed box inside, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the lubricating bin, an oiler is fixedly connected between the lubricating bin and the pulley inside the fixed box, and fixed members are screwed to both sides of the fixed box, a dustproof frame is fixedly connected inside the fixed member. The utility model relates to the technical field of lifting hooks. The crane lifting hook assembly can clean the surface of the pulley through the dustproof frame, prevent the surface of the pulley from adsorbing too much dust, and the installation and disassembly of the dustproof frame are simple, so that it can be used according to actual needs. The pulley can be oiled through the oiler and the lubricating bin, which can prevent excessive friction between the pulley and the steel rope. Although the dustproof frame can clean the surface of the pulley and prevent the surface of the pulley from adsorbing too much dust in the application, it does not consider the problem of severe wear and tear of the dustproof frame, which makes it difficult to disassemble and reduces the practicality of the lifting hook. SUMMARY

[0004] To make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a crane lifting hook assembly, aiming to improve the problem of severe wear and tear of the dustproof frame caused by the inconvenience of quick disassembly in the prior art, and reduce the practicality of the lifting hook.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A crane hook assembly, comprising a fixed box, the upper surface of the fixed box is fixedly connected with two left-right symmetrical and vertically arranged support plates; the inner wall of each of the two support plates is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft one, and the outer wall of the fixed shaft one is rotatably connected with a roller; the outer wall of each of the two support plates is fixedly connected with a stabilizing block, the outer wall of the two sides of the stabilizing block is fixedly connected with left-right symmetrical hinged seats, the inner side wall of each of the two hinged seats is rotatably connected with a handle, the outer wall of one side of the handle is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the two handles; a cleaning assembly is slidably connected to the upper part of the stabilizing block.

[0007] Further, the cleaning assembly comprises a plug column, the outer wall of the plug column is slidably connected to the upper part of the stabilizing block, and the bottom of the plug column is provided with clamping grooves on both sides; when the plug column is in a low position, the top end of the clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove of the plug column; a cleaning roller is rotatably connected to the top end of the plug column, and the cleaning roller is located between the two plug columns.

[0008] Further, the outer wall of one side of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft.

[0009] Further, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a worm, and the outer wall of both ends of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner part of the fixed box.

[0010] Further, a fixed shaft two is rotatably connected to the inner part of the fixed box, and the lower surface of the fixed shaft two is fixedly connected with a hook.

[0011] Further, the outer wall of the fixed shaft two is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is meshingly connected with the worm.

[0012] Further, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel, the outer wall of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the outer wall of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a pawl, and the pawl is meshingly connected with the ratchet wheel.

[0013] Further, the inner part of the hook is provided with a fixing bolt, the outer wall of the fixing bolt is provided with a compression spring, the outer wall of the compression spring is attached with a buckle, and the buckle is attached to the inner wall of the hook.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect:

[0015] 1、 in the utility model, through the cooperation of the roller and the cleaning roller, the dust on the surface of the roller is cleaned while being lifted. At this time, the spring is contracted by pressing the handle, so that the clamping block easily separates from the plug column. The cleaning roller can be conveniently taken down by pulling the plug column, achieving the effect of quick disassembly. The problem of inconvenient disassembly of the cleaning roller in the prior art is solved, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the equipment life is prolonged.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses a fixed box, support plate, fixed axle no. 1, gyro wheel, stable block, hinged seat, handle, clamping block, return spring, insert column, cleaning roller, motor, transmission shaft, worm, fixed axle no. 2, hook, worm wheel, ratchet wheel, fixed block, pawl, fixed bolt, compression spring, buckle, through the rotation of the outer worm on the transmission shaft after starting the motor, realize the multi -angle rotation of driving worm wheel, realized the effect of high -efficient transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of crane hook assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a stereogram of crane hook assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a fixed box section view of crane hook assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a hook split diagram of crane hook assembly of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, fixed box, 2, support plate, 3, fixed axle no. 1, gyro wheel, 5, stable block, 6, hinged seat, 7, handle, 8, clamping block, 9, return spring, 10, insert column, 11, cleaning roller, 12, motor, 13, transmission shaft, 14, worm, 15, fixed axle no. 2, 16, hook, 17, worm wheel, 18, ratchet wheel, 19, fixed block, 20, pawl, 21, fixed bolt, 22, compression spring, 23, buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The specific implementation of the utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and technical solutions.

[0023] REFERENCE Figures 1-2The utility model provides an embodiment: a crane hook assembly, two left and right symmetry, vertical arrangement's support board 2 are connected to the fixed box 1 upper surface fixedly, two The inside fixed connection of support board 2 all has fixed shaft no. 3, the outer wall rotation of fixed shaft no. 3 4 is connected with the gyro wheel, two The outer wall of support board 2 all is fixedly connected with stabilizing block 5, the outer wall fixed connection of stabilizing block 5 both sides is left and right symmetry's hinged seat 6, two The inner wall rotation of hinged seat 6 all is connected with handle 7, the outer wall one side fixed connection of handle 7 has the clamping block 8, two Handle 7 between fixed connection has return spring 9, the stabilizing block 5 on sliding connection has cleaning assembly, and cleaning assembly includes the column 10, the outer wall sliding connection of column 10 is in stabilizing block 5 upper portion, and the bottom both sides clamping groove of column 10, when column 10 is in low position, the top end clamping of clamping block 8 is in column 10 clamping groove, the top rotation of column 10 is connected with cleaning roller 11, and cleaning roller 11 is located between two Column 10,

[0024] Specifically, in the process of lifting goods, the steel cable drives the gyro wheel 4 to rotate. By the fit of the gyro wheel 4 and the cleaning roller 11, the surface dust of the gyro wheel 4 is cleaned. After a long time of use, the clamping block 8 can be easily separated from the inside of the column 10 by pressing the handle 7, and the return spring 9 is contracted. Gently push the column 10, and the cleaning roller 11 can be conveniently removed, so that the effect of quick disassembly is realized. Not only the cleaning efficiency is improved, but also the maintenance cost is reduced. Through simple operation, the user can easily disassemble and replace the cleaning roller 11, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

[0025] Referring to Figure 3 The outer wall one side fixed connection of fixed box 1 has motor 12, and the output end fixed connection of motor 12 has transmission shaft 13; the outer wall fixed connection of transmission shaft 13 has worm 14, and the outer wall rotation of transmission shaft 13 both ends is connected in fixed box 1 inside;Fixed shaft no. 2 15 is rotationally connected in the inside of fixed box 1, and the lower surface fixed connection of fixed shaft no. 2 15 has hook 16;The outer wall fixed connection of fixed shaft no. 2 15 has worm wheel 17, and worm wheel 17 is meshed with worm 14;The one end fixed connection of transmission shaft 13 has ratchet wheel 18, and the outer wall fixed connection of fixed box 1 has fixed block 19, and the outer wall rotation of fixed block 19 is connected with pawl 20, and pawl 20 is meshed with ratchet wheel 18;

[0026] Specifically, by starting the motor 12, the outer wall of the transmission shaft 13 worm 14 begins to rotate. This rotation drives the worm gear 17 to rotate at multiple angles, achieving efficient transmission effect. The ratchet 18 moves synchronously with the transmission shaft 13, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the transmission. At this time, the ratchet 18 and the pawl 20 cooperate with each other. When the hook 16 is subjected to the force of the inertia of the goods, the pawl 20 will quickly react, effectively preventing the hook 16 from reversing, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the goods transportation.

[0027] Referring to Figure 4 , the hook 16 is provided with a fixed bolt 21, the outer wall of the fixed bolt 21 is provided with a compression spring 22, the outer wall of the compression spring 22 is attached with a buckle 23, and the buckle 23 is attached to the inner wall of the hook 16;

[0028] Specifically, by pressing the buckle 23, the compression spring 22 is contracted, thereby achieving the effect of separating the buckle 23 from the hook 16. In this process, the force of the compression spring 22 is released, making the connection between the buckle 23 and the hook 16 loose. At this time, the goods are hung on the hook 16, and then the buckle 23 is loosened, so that the compression spring 22 is no longer stressed. When the buckle 23 is no longer stressed by the compression spring 22, the counterforce of the compression spring 22 begins to act. This counterforce pushes the buckle 23 to move outward, making it re-engage with the outer wall of the hook 16. In this way, the connection between the buckle 23 and the hook 16 becomes more secure, thereby effectively preventing the falling of the goods.

[0029] Working principle: when the hook needs to be operated, press the buckle 23 to make the compression spring 22 contract, thereby achieving the effect of separating the buckle 23 from the hook 16. At this time, the goods are hung on the hook 16, and then the buckle 23 is loosened, so that the compression spring 22 is no longer stressed. The counterforce of the compression spring 22 pushes the buckle 23 to engage with the outer wall of the hook 16, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the goods from falling. By starting the motor 12, the worm 14 on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 13 rotates, thereby achieving the effect of driving the worm gear 17 to rotate at multiple angles. By the synchronous movement of the ratchet 18 with the transmission shaft 13, and the cooperation between the ratchet 18 and the pawl 20, the effect of preventing the hook 16 from reversing due to the inertia of the goods is achieved. At this time, the steel cable will drive the roller 4 to rotate when lifting the goods, and the roller 4 will rotate in contact with the cleaning roller 11, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the dust on the surface of the roller 4. After a long period of use, press the handle 7 to make the return spring 9 contract, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the separation of the clamping block 8 from the inside of the insertion column 10. Gently push the insertion column 10, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the removal of the cleaning roller 11 for quick disassembly.

Claims

1. A crane hook assembly comprising a stationary box (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixed box (1) is fixedly connected with two left-right symmetrical and vertically arranged supporting plates (2); the inner part of each of the two supporting plates (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft one (3), and the outer wall of the fixed shaft one (3) is rotatably connected with a roller (4); the outer wall of each of the two supporting plates (2) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing block (5), the outer wall on the two sides of the stabilizing block (5) is fixedly connected with left-right symmetrical hinged seats (6), the inner side wall of each of the two hinged seats (6) is rotatably connected with a handle (7), the outer wall of one side of the handle (7) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (8), and a return spring (9) is fixedly connected between the two handles (7); the stabilizing block (5) is slidably connected with a cleaning assembly.

2. A crane hook assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a plug column (10), the outer wall of the plug column (10) is slidably connected to the upper part of the stabilizing block (5), and the bottom of the plug column (10) is provided with clamping grooves on both sides; when the plug column (10) is in a low position, the top end of the clamping block (8) is clamped in the clamping groove of the plug column (10); the top end of the plug column (10) is rotatably connected with a cleaning roller (11), and the cleaning roller (11) is located between the two plug columns (10).

3. A crane hook assembly according to claim 2, characterised in that: The outer wall of one side of the fixed box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (12), and the output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (13).

4. A crane hook assembly according to claim 3, characterised in that: The outer wall of the transmission shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a worm (14), and the outer walls of both ends of the transmission shaft (13) are rotatably connected in the inner part of the fixed box (1).

5. A crane hook assembly according to claim 4, characterised in that: The inner part of the fixed box (1) is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft two (15), and the lower surface of the fixed shaft two (15) is fixedly connected with a hook (16).

6. A crane hook assembly according to claim 5, characterised in that: The outer wall of the fixed shaft two (15) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (17), and the worm wheel (17) is meshingly connected with the worm (14).

7. A crane hook assembly according to claim 6, characterised in that: The one end of the transmission shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel (18), the outer wall of the fixed box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (19), the outer wall of the fixed block (19) is rotatably connected with a ratchet pawl (20), and the ratchet pawl (20) is meshingly connected with the ratchet wheel (18).

8. A crane hook assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner part of the hook (16) is provided with a fixed bolt (21), the outer wall of the fixed bolt (21) is provided with a compression spring (22), the outer wall of the compression spring (22) is attached with a buckle (23), and the buckle (23) is attached to the inner wall of the hook (16).

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