Ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to ultrasonic peening and ultrasonic rolling equipment which comprises a machine base, a spindle box fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine base, a spindle clamp rotationally connected to one side of the spindle box, a guide seat fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine base, a tailstock slidably connected to the upper surface of the guide seat, and a feeding rod arranged in the tailstock. One end of the feeding rod is rotatably connected with a movable clamp, the main shaft clamp is matched with the movable clamp to fix the rod-shaped workpiece, the upper surface of the machine base is slidably connected with a movable base, the upper surface of the movable base is provided with an ultrasonic peening assembly and an ultrasonic rolling assembly, and the ultrasonic peening assembly and the ultrasonic rolling assembly are located on the front side and the rear side of the rod-shaped workpiece respectively. According to the ultrasonic peening and rolling equipment, the ultrasonic peening assembly and the ultrasonic rolling assembly are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rod-shaped workpiece respectively so that the ultrasonic peening assembly and the ultrasonic rolling assembly can act on the rod-shaped workpiece at the same time, and therefore the ultrasonic peening and rolling equipment has the advantage of improving the workpiece machining efficiency.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to metal surface strengthening treatment equipment technical field, concretely relates to an ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The ultrasonic impact principle is that the impact needle bounces back after receiving the reaction of the metal component, and then is excited again by the amplitude rod of the impact gun high-frequency vibration, and then hits the metal component at high speed and repeatedly to achieve the purpose of metal surface strengthening. In the prior art, the ultrasonic impact is usually performed on the metal component by manually holding the impact gun. Since the processing time is relatively long, the worker needs to consume a lot of physical strength, and at the same time, due to the high-frequency reciprocating impact of the impact needle, it is difficult to maintain the impact force on the workpiece by relying on human power. The rolling processing principle is to roll the high-hardness steel ball on the relatively soft workpiece material, and then force the surface of the workpiece to produce plastic deformation to achieve the purpose of surface strengthening.

[0003] In the prior art, the ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling integrated equipment is usually used to replace the impact head or the rolling head after performing one operation to perform another operation, so that the processing efficiency is reduced. For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN108480913A discloses a multipurpose ultrasonic rolling and impact equipment, which can not only perform ultrasonic rolling treatment on cylindrical components, but also perform surface rolling and impact on plate-shaped components, and can automatically complete the impact and rolling. When the equipment is used, the ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling are divided into two steps, and the efficiency is low when the workpiece is processed.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art, adapting to the actual needs, and providing an ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling equipment to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides an ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic roll press equipment, including the bed, the upper surface of bed is fixedly connected with main shaft box, one side of main shaft box is rotatably connected with main shaft clamp, the upper surface of bed is fixedly connected with guide seat, the upper surface of guide seat is slidably connected with tailstock, be provided with feed rod in tailstock, one end of feed rod is rotatably connected with movable clamp, and the main shaft clamp is fixed with movable clamp and is fixed with rod -shaped workpiece, the upper surface of bed is slidably connected with moving seat, the upper surface of moving seat is provided with ultrasonic impact subassembly and ultrasonic roll press subassembly respectively, ultrasonic impact subassembly and ultrasonic roll press subassembly are located at the front and back of rod -shaped workpiece respectively, and the main shaft clamp drives rod -shaped workpiece to rotate to cooperate ultrasonic impact subassembly and ultrasonic roll press subassembly and simultaneously process.

[0008] Further, the upper surface of the moving seat is fixedly connected with two electric sliding platforms, respectively, the ultrasonic impact subassembly and the ultrasonic roll press subassembly are fixedly installed on the drive end of the two electric sliding platforms, respectively, the ultrasonic impact subassembly and the ultrasonic roll press subassembly are arranged along the radial direction of the rod-shaped workpiece, and the ultrasonic impact subassembly and the ultrasonic roll press subassembly are oppositely arranged on both sides of the rod-shaped workpiece to offset the acting force.

[0009] Further, the inner wall of the guide seat is rotatably connected with a threaded screw rod, the moving seat is in the shape of an inverted U, the inner wall of the moving seat is fixedly connected with a fixed block, a threaded hole is formed in one side of the fixed block, and the threaded hole is threadedly connected with the surface of the threaded screw rod, one side of the bed is fixedly connected with a motor, and one end of the threaded screw rod penetrates through the surface of the guide seat and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.

[0010] Further, the moving seat has a cavity formed in the interior thereof, the inner wall of the cavity is fixedly connected with a cover plate, an installation opening is formed in the upper surface of the cover plate, and a heat dissipation fan is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation opening, an air inlet is formed in the surface of the moving seat, and a filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air inlet.

[0011] Further, the upper surface of the bed is fixedly connected with a support, the support has a vertical stand, the top of the stand is formed with a support seat which is obliquely arranged towards the rod-shaped workpiece, the stand and the support seat are integrally formed, and a cleaning member is fixedly connected with the support seat.

[0012] Further, the interior of the support is hollow, a collection opening is formed in the upper surface of the support seat for collecting the dust swept off, a collection box is arranged in the interior of the stand, a through opening is formed in the front surface of the stand for the collection box to enter and exit, and a handle is fixedly connected with the front surface of the collection box.

[0013] Further, the cleaning member comprises an installation rod, a plurality of bristles are fixedly connected with the surface of the installation rod, and the bristles are attached to the filter screen.

[0014] Further, the cleaning piece further comprises a mounting shell fixedly connected with the support base, the mounting shell is in a cylindrical shape with both ends being open, the mounting shell is in communication with the support base, an inner wall of the mounting shell is fixedly connected with a shell cover, the mounting rod is in a cylindrical shape, a top end of the mounting rod is rotatably connected with a lower surface of the shell cover, the mounting rod is coaxially arranged with the mounting shell, a surface of the mounting rod is provided with a plurality of mounting surfaces, a plurality of groups of the bristles are fixedly connected on the mounting surfaces, the surface of the mounting shell is provided with an avoiding opening for the bristles to extend at a position opposite to the filter screen, an inner wall of the mounting shell is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped protrusion, and rotation of the mounting rod can drive the plurality of groups of the bristles to be arranged at the avoiding opening position in turn to clean the filter screen.

[0015] Further, one side of the main shaft box is fixedly connected with a support plate, one side of the support plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, a top end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, a top end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the shell cover and is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are in meshing, a surface of the main shaft clamp is fixedly connected with a driving pulley ring, one side of the support plate is rotatably connected with a driven pulley, surfaces of the driving pulley ring and the driven pulley are transmissionally connected with a same transmission belt, a diameter of the driving pulley ring is larger than that of the driven pulley, one side of the driven pulley is fixedly connected with a residual gear, a surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driven gear, the residual gear is in meshing with the driven gear, and radii of the residual gear and the driven gear are equal.

[0016] Further, an upper surface of the shell cover is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, a front surface of the vertical plate is provided with a sliding hole, an inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected with a sliding rod, a top end of the sliding rod is formed with a positioning end in a spherical shape, a surface of the connecting shaft is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves matched with the positioning end, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a spring seat, a surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a return spring, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the spring seat.

[0017] Advantageous effects:

[0018] A. In the utility model, the ultrasonic impact assembly and the ultrasonic rolling assembly can be used for ultrasonic impact machining and ultrasonic rolling machining of the rod-shaped workpiece respectively, the ultrasonic impact assembly and the ultrasonic rolling assembly are arranged on the front and back sides of the rod-shaped workpiece respectively so that the ultrasonic impact assembly and the ultrasonic rolling assembly can act on the rod-shaped workpiece simultaneously, and the machining efficiency of the rod-shaped workpiece can be improved, the rotatable main shaft clamp can drive the rod-shaped workpiece to rotate, and the machining uniformity is improved, so that the ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling equipment has the characteristics of improving the machining efficiency of the workpiece.

[0019] B. The utility model discloses, through the ultrasonic impact assembly and ultrasonic rolling assembly along the radial setting of bar -shaped workpiece, can make ultrasonic impact assembly and ultrasonic rolling assembly at the both sides of bar -shaped workpiece opposite effect to offset the action, further can reduce the tremor of bar -shaped workpiece, improve the effect of processing, through the main shaft clamp and movable clamp cooperation reduces the tremor of bar -shaped workpiece, utilize main shaft clamp to drive bar -shaped workpiece rotation simultaneously, improve the uniformity of stress distribution, further reduce workpiece tremor, thereby make this ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling equipment have good processing effect.

[0020] C. The utility model discloses, through setting up the heat dissipation fan, can heat dissipation to the processing of ultrasonic impact assembly and ultrasonic rolling assembly, reduce the tremor of bar -shaped workpiece because of temperature rise and appear higher degree, through setting up the cleaning part, can utilize the cleaning part to the filter screen cleaning when moving seat moves, avoid the cleaning screen block, through setting up the strip protruding, can make the bristle deformation to change the clearance between bristle, conveniently clean the dust adhered in bristle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B place in the utility model Figure 1 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B place in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of moving seat of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is the side cross section structure schematic diagram of moving seat of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of support of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 It is the side cross section structure schematic diagram of support of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 9 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of C place in the utility model Figure 8 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of C place in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 10 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of D place in the utility model Figure 8 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of D place in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 11 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the installation shell of the utility model.

[0032] The reference signs are as follows:

[0033] 1, machine base; 2, main shaft box; 3, main shaft clamp; 4, guide seat; 5, tailstock; 6, feed rod; 7, movable clamp; 8, rod-shaped workpiece; 9, moving seat; 10, ultrasonic impact assembly; 11, ultrasonic rolling assembly; 12, electric sliding table; 13, threaded screw; 14, fixed block; 15, motor; 16, cavity; 17, cover plate; 18, cooling fan; 19, filter screen; 20, vertical seat; 21, support seat; 22, collection port; 23, collection box; 24, handle; 25, mounting rod; 26, brush; 27, installation shell; 28, shell cover; 29, mounting surface; 30, strip-shaped protrusion; 31, support plate; 32, rotating shaft; 33, driving bevel gear; 34, connecting shaft; 35, driven bevel gear; 36, driving pulley ring; 37, driven pulley; 38, transmission belt; 39, residual gear; 40, driven gear; 41, vertical plate; 42, sliding rod; 43, positioning end; 44, spring seat; 45, return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings Figures 1-11 and examples:

[0035] As Figures 1-11 shown, an ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling equipment includes a machine base 1, the upper surface of the machine base 1 is fixedly connected with a main shaft box 2, one side of the main shaft box 2 is rotatably connected with a main shaft clamp 3, the upper surface of the machine base 1 is fixedly connected with a guide seat 4, the upper surface of the guide seat 4 is slidably connected with a tailstock 5, the tailstock 5 is provided with a feed rod 6, one end of the feed rod 6 is rotatably connected with a movable clamp 7, the main shaft clamp 3 and the movable clamp 7 cooperate to fix a rod-shaped workpiece 8, the upper surface of the machine base 1 is slidably connected with a moving seat 9, the upper surface of the moving seat 9 is respectively provided with an ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and an ultrasonic rolling assembly 11, the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the rod-shaped workpiece 8, the main shaft clamp 3 drives the rod-shaped workpiece 8 to rotate to simultaneously process in cooperation with the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11.

[0036] Specifically, the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11 are arranged on the front and back sides of the rod-shaped workpiece 8 respectively, so that the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11 can act on the rod-shaped workpiece 8 at the same time, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the rod-shaped workpiece 8. The main shaft clamp 3 is rotatable, which can drive the rod-shaped workpiece 8 to rotate, thereby improving the uniformity of processing, so that the ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling equipment has the characteristics of improving the processing efficiency of the workpiece. The base 1, the main shaft box 2, the main shaft clamp 3, the guide seat 4, the tail seat 5, the feeding rod 6 and the movable clamp 7 are prior art.

[0037] The upper surface of the moving seat 9 is fixedly connected with two electric sliding platforms 12 respectively, the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11 are fixedly installed on the driving ends of the two electric sliding platforms 12 respectively, the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11 are arranged along the radial direction of the rod-shaped workpiece 8, and the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11 act on the two sides of the rod-shaped workpiece 8 in opposite directions to offset the acting force. By arranging the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11 along the radial direction of the rod-shaped workpiece 8, the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11 can act on the two sides of the rod-shaped workpiece 8 in opposite directions to offset the acting force, thereby reducing the vibration of the rod-shaped workpiece 8 and improving the processing effect. The main shaft clamp 3 and the movable clamp 7 cooperate to reduce the vibration of the rod-shaped workpiece 8, and the main shaft clamp 3 drives the rod-shaped workpiece 8 to rotate, thereby improving the uniformity of stress distribution and further reducing the vibration of the workpiece, so that the ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling equipment has good processing effect.

[0038] The inner wall of the guide seat 4 is rotatably connected with a threaded screw rod 13, the moving seat 9 is in inverted U shape, the inner wall of the moving seat 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 14, a threaded hole is formed in one side of the fixed block 14 and is threadedly connected with the surface of the threaded screw rod 13, one side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 15, one end of the threaded screw rod 13 penetrates through the surface of the guide seat 4 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 15, the output end of the motor 15 drives the threaded screw rod 13 to rotate, thereby driving the fixed block 14 to move, and further driving the moving seat 9 to move, and further driving the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11 to move synchronously, so as to realize automatic processing of the rod-shaped workpiece 8.

[0039] The inner part of the mobile seat 9 is formed with a cavity 16, the inner wall of the cavity 16 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 17, the upper surface of the cover plate 17 is provided with a mounting port, and the inner wall of the mounting port is fixedly connected with a cooling fan 18. The surface of the mobile seat 9 is provided with an air inlet, and the inner wall of the air inlet is fixedly connected with a filter screen 19. By arranging the cooling fan 18, the machining part of the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11 can be cooled, and the high degree of vibration of the rod-shaped workpiece 8 due to temperature rise can be reduced. By arranging the filter screen 19, dust can be prevented from being carried to the surface of the rod-shaped workpiece 8.

[0040] The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support, the support has a vertical stand 20, the top of the stand 20 is formed with a support seat 21 which is inclined to the rod-shaped workpiece 8, the stand 20 and the support seat 21 are integrally formed, and the support seat 21 is fixedly connected with a cleaning part. The support is arranged to support cleaning.

[0041] The inner part of the support is hollow, the upper surface of the support seat 21 is provided with a collecting port 22 for collecting falling dust, and the inner part of the stand 20 is provided with a collecting box 23. The front surface of the stand 20 is provided with a through port for the collecting box 23 to enter and exit, and the front surface of the collecting box 23 is fixedly connected with a handle 24. The falling dust enters the collecting box 23 through the collecting port 22, which facilitates the centralized treatment of the dust.

[0042] The cleaning part includes a mounting rod 25, the surface of the mounting rod 25 is fixedly connected with a brush 26, and the brush 26 is attached to the filter screen 19. By arranging the brush 26, the dust attached to the surface of the filter screen 19 can be brushed off when the filter screen 19 moves with the mobile seat 9. Since the dust of the cooling fan 18 is brushed off, it will not be dispersed into the surrounding air to affect the machining, but will be confined near the air inlet. The heavier dust will fall into the collecting box 23.

[0043] The cleaning part further includes a mounting shell 27 fixedly connected with the support seat 21, the mounting shell 27 is in the shape of a cylinder with two open ends, the mounting shell 27 is in communication with the support seat 21, the inner wall of the mounting shell 27 is fixedly connected with a shell cover 28, the mounting rod 25 is in the shape of a cylinder, and the top end of the mounting rod 25 is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the shell cover 28. The mounting rod 25 is coaxially arranged with the mounting shell 27, the surface of the mounting rod 25 is provided with a plurality of mounting surfaces 29, and a plurality of brushes 26 are fixedly connected with the mounting surfaces 29. The surface of the mounting shell 27 is provided with an avoiding port at a position opposite to the filter screen 19 for the brushes 26 to extend out of the avoiding port. The inner wall of the mounting shell 27 is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped protrusion 30. The mounting rod 25 is rotatable to drive the plurality of brushes 26 to rotate in the avoiding port position to clean the filter screen 19. By arranging the strip-shaped protrusion 30, the brushes 26 can be deformed to change the gap between the brushes 26, which facilitates the cleaning of the dust attached to the brushes 26.

[0044] The side of the main shaft box 2 is fixedly connected with a support plate 31, the side of the support plate 31 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 32, one end of the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 33, the top end of the mounting rod 25 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 34, the top end of the connecting shaft 34 penetrates the shell cover 28 and is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 35, the driving bevel gear 33 and the driven bevel gear 35 are meshed, the surface of the main shaft clamp 3 is fixedly connected with a driving pulley ring 36, the side of the support plate 31 is rotatably connected with a driven pulley 37, the surfaces of the driving pulley ring 36 and the driven pulley 37 are drivingly connected with the same transmission belt 38, the diameter of the driving pulley ring 36 is greater than that of the driven pulley 37, the side of the driven pulley 37 is fixedly connected with a residual gear 39, the surface of the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 40, the residual gear 39 and the driven gear 40 are meshed, and the radii of the residual gear 39 and the driven gear 40 are equal, the main shaft clamp 3 is rotated to drive the driving pulley ring 36 to rotate, and then the driven pulley 37 is rapidly rotated under the action of the transmission belt 38, and then the residual gear 39 is rotated, the residual gear 39 is arranged to intermittently drive the driven gear 40 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 32 is rotated, and then the driving bevel gear 33 is rotated, and then the driven bevel gear 35 is rotated, and then the rotating shaft 32 and the mounting rod 25 are intermittently rotated, so that the bristles 26 with dust in the avoiding port enter the inside of the mounting shell 27 for cleaning, and the clean bristles 26 in the mounting shell 27 are moved to the avoiding port to clean the filter screen 19, wherein the number of the mounting surfaces 29 is N, so the residual gear 39 is a full gear with a ratio of 1 / N, in the embodiment, the number of the mounting surfaces 29 is four, and the residual gear 39 is a full gear with a ratio of 1 / 4.

[0045] The upper surface of the shell cover 28 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 41, the front surface of the vertical plate 41 is provided with a sliding hole, the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidingly connected with a sliding rod 42, the top end of the sliding rod 42 is formed with a positioning end 43 in a spherical shape, the surface of the connecting shaft 34 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves matched with the positioning end 43, one end of the sliding rod 42 is fixedly connected with a spring seat 44, the surface of the sliding rod 42 is sleeved with a return spring 45, one end of the return spring 45 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 41, the other end of the return spring 45 is fixedly connected with the spring seat 44, the return spring 45 is arranged to drive the spring seat 44 to have a tendency to approach the connecting shaft 34, and then the positioning end 43 of the sliding rod 42 is inserted into the positioning groove, and the positioning end 43 in a hemispherical shape is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the mounting rod 25.

[0046] Working principle: when the ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling equipment is used, the user first fixes the rod-shaped workpiece 8 by using the main shaft clamp 3 and the movable clamp 7, then drives the main shaft clamp 3 by using the main shaft box 2, so that the main shaft clamp 3 drives the rod-shaped space to rotate, then starts the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11 respectively, the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11 process the rod-shaped workpiece 8, and simultaneously starts the motor 15, the output end of the motor 15 drives the threaded lead screw 13 to rotate, thereby driving the fixed block 14 to move, the fixed block 14 drives the moving seat 9 to move, the moving seat 9 drives the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11 to move synchronously, so as to realize automatic processing of the rod-shaped workpiece 8, in the process, the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11 are arranged along the radial direction of the rod-shaped workpiece 8, so that the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11 are oppositely arranged on both sides of the rod-shaped workpiece 8 to offset the acting force and reduce the vibration of the rod-shaped workpiece 8, thereby improving the processing effect, and the main shaft clamp 3 and the movable clamp 7 are used to reduce the vibration of the rod-shaped workpiece 8, the main shaft clamp 3 drives the rod-shaped workpiece 8 to rotate, thereby improving the uniformity of stress distribution and further reducing the vibration of the workpiece, in the processing process, the cooling fan 18 is started, the cooling fan 18 works to cool the processing position of the ultrasonic impact assembly 10 and the ultrasonic rolling assembly 11, thereby reducing the high degree of vibration of the rod-shaped workpiece 8 due to temperature rise, the filter screen 19 is used to prevent dust from being carried to the surface of the rod-shaped workpiece 8, when the filter screen 19 moves with the moving seat 9, the bristles 26 are used to brush off the dust attached to the surface of the filter screen 19, so as to prevent the filter screen 19 from being blocked, in the process, the main shaft clamp 3 rotates to drive the driving pulley ring 36 to rotate, the driving pulley ring 36 drives the driven pulley 37 to rotate rapidly under the action of the transmission belt 38, the driven pulley 37 drives the ratchet gear 39 to rotate, the ratchet gear 39 intermittently drives the driven gear 40 to rotate, the driven gear 40 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the rotating shaft 32 drives the driving bevel gear 33 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 33 drives the driven bevel gear 35 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 35 drives the rotating shaft 32 and the mounting rod 25 to rotate intermittently, so that the bristles 26, which are in the avoiding opening and have dust, enter the inside of the mounting shell 27 for cleaning, the clean bristles 26 in the mounting shell 27 are moved to the avoiding opening to clean the filter screen 19, so that the ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling equipment has the characteristics of improving the processing efficiency of the workpiece.

[0047] The embodiments of the utility model discloses the better embodiment, but is not limited to this, the ordinary skill of the art, the spirit of the utility model is appreciated to the above-mentioned embodiment, and different extension and change are made, but as long as not departing from the spirit of the utility model, all are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling device, comprising a base (1), a spindle box (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), a spindle clamp (3) rotatably connected to one side of the spindle box (2), a guide seat (4) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), a tailstock (5) slidably connected to the upper surface of the guide seat (4), a feed rod (6) disposed inside the tailstock (5), a movable clamp (7) rotatably connected to one end of the feed rod (6), the spindle clamp (3) and the movable clamp (7) cooperating to fix a rod-shaped workpiece (8), characterized in that, The upper surface of the base (1) is slidably connected to a movable seat (9). The upper surface of the movable seat (9) is respectively provided with an ultrasonic impact assembly (10) and an ultrasonic rolling assembly (11). The ultrasonic impact assembly (10) and the ultrasonic rolling assembly (11) are located on the front and rear sides of the rod-shaped workpiece (8). The spindle fixture (3) drives the rod-shaped workpiece (8) to rotate in order to cooperate with the ultrasonic impact assembly (10) and the ultrasonic rolling assembly (11) for simultaneous processing.

2. The ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Two electric slides (12) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable seat (9). The ultrasonic impact assembly (10) and the ultrasonic rolling assembly (11) are fixedly installed at the driving ends of the two electric slides (12). The ultrasonic impact assembly (10) and the ultrasonic rolling assembly (11) are arranged radially along the rod-shaped workpiece (8). The ultrasonic impact assembly (10) and the ultrasonic rolling assembly (11) act opposite to each other on both sides of the rod-shaped workpiece (8) to counteract the force.

3. The ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the guide seat (4) is rotatably connected to a threaded screw (13). The movable seat (9) is in the shape of an inverted U, and the inner wall of the movable seat (9) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (14). A threaded hole is opened on one side of the fixing block (14), and the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded screw (13). A motor (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the machine base (1). One end of the threaded screw (13) passes through the surface of the guide seat (4) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (15).

4. The ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the movable seat (9) forms a cavity (16), and a cover plate (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity (16). An installation port is opened on the upper surface of the cover plate (17), and a cooling fan (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation port. An air inlet is opened on the surface of the movable seat (9), and a filter screen (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet.

5. The ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A support member is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). The support member has a vertically arranged stand (20). A support seat (21) is formed on the top of the stand (20) and is inclined towards the rod-shaped workpiece (8). The stand (20) and the support seat (21) are integrally formed. A cleaning member is fixedly connected to the support seat (21).

6. The ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The support member is hollow inside. The upper surface of the support base (21) is provided with a collection port (22) for collecting the swept dust. The inside of the stand (20) is provided with a collection box (23). The front of the stand (20) is provided with an opening for the collection box (23) to enter and exit. The front of the collection box (23) is fixedly connected with a handle (24).

7. The ultrasonic impact and ultrasonic rolling device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning component includes a mounting rod (25), on the surface of which bristles (26) are fixedly connected, and the bristles (26) are in contact with the filter screen (19).

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