Bucket with goods forking function and skid loader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering mechanical equipment, and particularly discloses a bucket with a goods forking function, which comprises a back plate, a bottom plate, two side plates and at least two fork rods for forking goods, the bottom end of the back plate is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom plate, the two side plates are respectively fixed on two sides of the back plate and the bottom plate, and the fork rods are fixed on the two sides of the bottom plate. The front side of the shoveling space is provided with an opening, the shoveling space is used for shoveling materials, at least three mounting bases are arranged on the bottom plate at intervals, the fork rods are detachably mounted on the mounting bases, a containing cavity used for containing the fork rods is formed in the bottom plate, the containing cavity is provided with an opening, and a sealing plate used for sealing the opening of the containing cavity is arranged on the bottom plate. According to the bucket with the goods forking function, the fork rod can be flexibly selected to be installed on different installation bases according to the length of goods, and the length range suitable for forking the goods is enlarged; the containing cavity can be used for containing the fork rod, the use cost is reduced, and the fork rod is not prone to being lost. The utility model further discloses the skid steer loader which is low in use cost.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to engineering machinery equipment technical field especially relates to a shovel with goods fork function and slip loader. BACKGROUND

[0002] The slip loader is especially suitable for the operation of narrow sites such as city infrastructure, road or construction site, plant workshop, warehouse, wharf, school and the like. However, for the loading and unloading and transportation of on-site goods, especially the packaged decoration materials, a forklift is generally used for forklift transportation, resulting in high investment cost of mechanical equipment. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model wants to solve the technical problem of overcoming the prior art's insufficient, provide a kind of shovel with goods fork function, which can increase the length range of forked goods and reduce use cost.

[0004] The utility model further provides a kind of slip loader.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A kind of shovel with goods fork function, including backboard, bottom plate, two side plates and at least two fork rods for goods, the bottom end of the backboard is fixedly connected with the one end of bottom plate, two side plates are fixed on the two sides of backboard and bottom plate respectively, form the shovel material space with front side opening for shoveling material, at least three mounting seats are spaced apart on the bottom plate, the fork rod is detachably installed on the mounting seat, the bottom plate is internally provided with the storage cavity for storing the fork rod, the storage cavity is provided with opening, the bottom plate is provided with sealing plate for closing the opening of storage cavity.

[0007] As further improvement of the above technical solutions: the mounting seat includes mounting sleeve and fastener, the mounting sleeve is arranged on the bottom plate, the fork rod is sleeved in the mounting sleeve, and the fastener is arranged on the mounting sleeve for fastening the fork rod on the mounting sleeve.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the fastener is a bolt, the mounting sleeve is provided with a first bolt hole, the fork rod is provided with a second bolt hole, and one end of the bolt passes through the first bolt hole and the second bolt hole.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the mounting sleeve is provided with a plurality of first bolt holes at intervals along the length direction, the fork rod is provided with a plurality of second bolt holes at intervals along the length direction, at least one pair of the first bolt holes and the second bolt holes are aligned, and the bolt is provided with at least one.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the fork rod comprises a plurality of rod segments which are sequentially spliced, and each rod segment is fastened to the mounting sleeve by the bolt.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the splicing part of adjacent rod segments is provided with a protruding part which is mutually matched.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the mounting sleeve is arranged on the bottom surface of the back plate.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the opening of the receiving cavity is arranged on the side surface of the back plate.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the receiving cavity is provided with a plurality of.

[0015] A skid loader comprises a vehicle body and the bucket with the fork function as described above, and the vehicle body is connected with the back plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the bucket with the fork function has the following advantages:

[0017] (1) At least three mounting seats are arranged at intervals on the back plate, and the fork rod is detachably mounted on the mounting seat. When the length of the goods is relatively long, the fork rod can be mounted on the two mounting seats with the farthest interval distance to fork the goods; when the length of the goods is relatively short, the fork rod can be mounted on the two mounting seats with the closest interval distance to fork the goods. The length range of the goods suitable for being forked is increased;

[0018] (2) The receiving cavity is arranged in the back plate and can be used to receive the fork rod. When the goods are not needed to be forked, the fork rod can be detached from the mounting seat and placed in the receiving cavity, so that the additional transportation equipment for transporting and storing the fork rod is avoided, the use cost is reduced, and the fork rod is not easy to be lost;

[0019] (3) The receiving cavity is provided with a sealing plate to close the opening of the receiving cavity, which is beneficial to prevent the fork rod from being detached from the back plate during the shovel loading, and has good reliability.

[0020] The skid loader has the following advantages:

[0021] When the fork rod is installed on the mounting seat, the vehicle body can drive the bucket with the forklift function to carry out the forklift operation of the goods; when the fork rod is stored in the storage cavity, the vehicle body can drive the bucket with the forklift function to carry out the shovel loading operation of the material. The sliding loader of the utility model has the functions of shovel loading and forklift, does not need to be equipped with an additional forklift, can move the fork rod together when the vehicle body moves, does not need to be equipped with an additional transport equipment, and has low use cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the bucket with the forklift function of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the mounting seat of the bucket with the forklift function of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is an enlarged structural view of part A.

[0025] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the sliding loader of the utility model.

[0026] In the drawings, the reference numbers represent: 1, back plate; 2, bottom plate; 3, side plate; 4, fork rod; 401, second bolt hole; 41, rod segment; 5, storage cavity; 6, sealing plate; 7, mounting seat; 71, mounting sleeve; 711, first bolt hole; 72, fastener; 8, vehicle body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0028] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0029] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "assemble", "connect", "connect", "fix" and so on terms should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated; can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication or the interaction of two elements of two elements inside. For ordinary skilled in the art, the above terms can be understood according to the specific meaning of the utility model.

[0030] Embodiment one

[0031] Figures 1 to 3 An embodiment of the shovel with the goods fork function is shown, the shovel with the goods fork function of the embodiment, including backboard 1, bottom plate 2, two side plates 3 and at least two fork rods 4 for goods fork, the bottom end of backboard 1 is fixedly connected with one end of bottom plate 2, two side plates 3 are fixed on the two sides of backboard 1 and bottom plate 2 respectively, form the shovel material space (not shown in the figure) for shoveling material with front side opening, at least three mounting seats 7 are arranged on bottom plate 2, the fork rod 4 is detachably mounted on the mounting seat 7, the receiving cavity 5 for receiving the fork rod 4 is arranged in bottom plate 2, the receiving cavity 5 is provided with an opening, and the sealing plate 6 for closing the opening of the receiving cavity 5 is arranged on the bottom plate 2.

[0032] The shovel with the goods fork function of the embodiment, when needing goods fork, open the sealing plate 6 to expose the opening of the receiving cavity 5, take out at least two fork rods 4 from the receiving cavity 5, and according to the length of goods, select the fork rod 4 to be installed on the corresponding mounting seat 7 (when the length of goods is longer, the fork rod 4 can be installed on the two mounting seats 7 with the farthest interval distance to fork goods, to ensure the stability of goods fork, the fork rod 4 can also be additionally installed on the mounting seat 7 between the two mounting seats 7 with the farthest distance; when the length of goods is shorter, the fork rod 4 can be installed on the two mounting seats 7 with the nearest distance to fork goods);When needing to shovel operation, the fork rod 4 is detached from the mounting seat 7, and is placed in the receiving cavity 5 again, and the opening is closed again using the sealing plate 6.

[0033] The forked bucket of the embodiment has the fork function, and the fork rod 4 can be installed on different mounting seats 7 according to the length of the goods, so that the length range of the goods suitable for the fork is increased. The storage cavity 5 can be used to store the fork rod 4, so that the use cost is reduced, and the fork rod 4 is not easy to be lost. The storage cavity 5 is provided with the sealing plate 6 to close the opening of the storage cavity 5, so that the fork rod 4 is prevented from being taken out of the bottom plate 2 during the shoveling operation, and the reliability is good. It should be noted that the sealing plate 6 can be connected with the bottom plate 2 through screws, or can be connected with the opening of the storage cavity 5 in an interference fit, or can be connected in other ways that can close the opening of the storage cavity 5 during the shoveling operation and can expose the opening when the fork rod 4 needs to be taken out.

[0034] Specifically refer to Figures 1 to 3 Further, in the embodiment, the mounting seat 7 includes a mounting sleeve 71 and a fastener 72. The mounting sleeve 71 is arranged on the bottom plate 2, and the fork rod 4 is sleeved in the mounting sleeve 71. The fastener 72 is arranged on the mounting sleeve 71 and is used to fasten the fork rod 4 on the mounting sleeve 71. After the fork rod 4 is installed, the barrel of the mounting sleeve 71 can bear the pressure from the fork rod 4. The barrel has a long length and a large pressure-bearing area, and has good stability during use.

[0035] Specifically refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 Further, in the embodiment, the fastener 72 is a bolt, the mounting sleeve 71 is provided with a first bolt hole 711, the fork rod 4 is provided with a second bolt hole 401, and one end of the bolt passes through the aligned first bolt hole 711 and second bolt hole 401. The bolt structure is simple and reliable in connection.

[0036] Specifically refer to Figures 1 to 3 Further, in the embodiment, the mounting sleeve 71 is provided with a plurality of first bolt holes 711 along the length direction, the fork rod 4 is provided with a plurality of second bolt holes 401 along the length direction, at least one pair of first bolt holes 711 and second bolt holes 401 are aligned, and at least one bolt is arranged. The position of the fork rod 4 can be appropriately moved to align the second bolt hole 401 with the appropriate first bolt hole 711, so that the length of the fork rod 4 extending out of the mounting sleeve 71 is adjusted to adapt to different widths of the goods, and the applicability is improved.

[0037] Specifically refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3Further, in the embodiment, the fork rod 4 comprises a plurality of rod segments 41 connected in sequence, and each rod segment 41 is fastened to the mounting sleeve 71 by a bolt. The number of rod segments 41 connected together can be selected flexibly according to the width of the goods, thereby further improving the applicability. Of course, in other embodiments, the rod segments 41 can also be connected by means of threaded connection, buckle connection or bolt connection. Preferably, the connecting position of the adjacent rod segments 41 is provided with a protruding part which is in line with each other, and the protruding part of the rod segment 41 close to the goods is located below the protruding part of the rod segment 41 away from the goods, which is beneficial to the cooperative force between the rod segments 41.

[0038] Specifically refer to Figures 1 to 3 Further, in the embodiment, the mounting sleeve 71 is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2, which is beneficial to reducing the influence on the shoveling operation.

[0039] Specifically refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 Further, in the embodiment, the opening of the receiving cavity 5 is arranged on the side surface of the bottom plate 2, which is convenient for taking and placing the fork rod 4.

[0040] Specifically refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 Further, in the embodiment, a plurality of receiving cavities 5 are arranged, and the length of each receiving cavity 5 is small to adapt to the storage requirement of the plurality of rod segments 41 of the fork rod 4.

[0041] Further, in the embodiment, the mounting sleeves 71 are parallel, and the extension direction of the mounting sleeve 71 is the same as the opening direction of the material shoveling space, so that the fork rod 4 extends to the opening side of the material shoveling space after being installed on the mounting sleeve 71. Preferably, the mounting sleeve 71 is square.

[0042] Further, in the embodiment, the extension direction of the receiving cavity 5 is perpendicular to the mounting sleeve 71.

[0043] Embodiment two

[0044] Figure 4 An embodiment of the sliding loader of the utility model is shown, which comprises a vehicle body 8 and the shovel with the goods fork function of the embodiment one, and the vehicle body 8 is connected with the back plate 1.

[0045] When the fork rod 4 is installed on the mounting seat 7, the vehicle body 8 can drive the shovel with the goods fork function to carry out the goods fork operation; when the fork rod 4 is received into the receiving cavity 5, the vehicle body 8 can drive the shovel with the goods fork function to carry out the material shoveling operation. The sliding loader of the embodiment has the functions of shoveling and goods fork, does not need to be equipped with an additional forklift, can drive the fork rod 4 to move when the vehicle body 8 moves, does not need to be equipped with an additional transportation equipment, and has low use cost.

[0046] Although the utility model has disclosed as above with preferable embodiments, however, not to limit the utility model. Any skilled person in the art, without departing from the utility model technical scheme range, can utilize the above disclosed technical content to make many possible changes and modifications to the utility model technical scheme, or modify as equivalent variation equivalent embodiment. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model, which does not depart from the content of the utility model technical scheme, should fall within the scope of the utility model technical scheme protection.

Claims

1. A bucket with forklift function, characterized in that: The device includes a back plate (1), a bottom plate (2), two side plates (3), and at least two forks (4) for forking goods. The bottom end of the back plate (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate (2). The two side plates (3) are fixed on both sides of the back plate (1) and the bottom plate (2) respectively, forming a shovel space with a front opening for loading materials. At least three mounting seats (7) are provided at intervals on the bottom plate (2). The forks (4) are detachably installed on the mounting seats (7). The bottom plate (2) has a storage cavity (5) for storing the forks (4). The storage cavity (5) has an opening. The bottom plate (2) has a sealing plate (6) for closing the opening of the storage cavity (5).

2. The bucket with forklift function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (7) includes a mounting sleeve (71) and a fastener (72). The mounting sleeve (71) is disposed on the base plate (2). The fork (4) is sleeved in the mounting sleeve (71). The fastener (72) is disposed on the mounting sleeve (71) for fastening the fork (4) to the mounting sleeve (71).

3. The bucket with forklift function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastener (72) is a bolt. The mounting sleeve (71) is provided with a first bolt hole (711), and the fork (4) is provided with a second bolt hole (401). One end of the bolt passes through the first bolt hole (711) and the second bolt hole (401).

4. The bucket with forklift function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting sleeve (71) is provided with a plurality of first bolt holes (711) spaced apart along the length direction, and the fork (4) is provided with a plurality of second bolt holes (401) spaced apart along the length direction. At least one pair of first bolt holes (711) and second bolt holes (401) are aligned, and at least one bolt is provided.

5. The bucket with forklift function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fork (4) includes multiple sequentially spliced ​​segments (41), each of which is fastened to the mounting sleeve (71) by bolts.

6. The bucket with forklift function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The joints of adjacent rod segments (41) are provided with mutually matching protrusions.

7. The bucket with forklift function according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that: The mounting sleeve (71) is located on the bottom surface of the base plate (2).

8. The bucket with forklift function according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The opening of the storage cavity (5) is located on the side of the base plate (2).

9. The bucket with forklift function according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The storage cavity (5) is provided with multiple compartments.

10. A skid steer loader, characterized in that: It includes a vehicle body (8) and a bucket with forklift function as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the vehicle body (8) is connected to the back plate (1).

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