Space capsule

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of modular buildings, in particular to a space capsule. Comprising a cabin body, the cabin body is in a cuboid shape, the octagonal twelve edges of the cabin body are of a chamfer structure, the cabin body comprises a bottom plate, a glass curtain wall, wall bodies and a top plate, the glass curtain wall and the wall bodies are perpendicularly arranged on the bottom plate, the top plate covers the bottom plate, a door body and a window body are embedded in the glass curtain wall, the wall bodies comprise heat preservation wall bodies, the cabin body is divided into a toilet area, a living room area and a bedroom area, and the layout is reasonable. The bottom plate, the wall body and the top plate are respectively provided with a multi-layer structure such as a keel layer and the like to jointly form a stable keel frame, the space capsule is further provided with a rainproof shed and a supporting piece, the glass curtain wall is made of double-layer hollow tempered glass, a sealing layer is arranged at the joint of the outer wall layer and the surface layer, and the space capsule is attractive in appearance, good in heat insulation and sealing performance and reasonable in function division.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of modular building technology, specifically to a space capsule. Background Technology

[0002] In modern tourism, outdoor adventure, and some specialized scientific research and monitoring fields, capsule-style living facilities are gradually emerging. They aim to provide people with a unique, relatively independent, and multifunctional living experience, simulating some characteristics of the space environment, such as good sealing and a certain degree of pressure resistance, to adapt to different usage scenarios. However, currently, these capsules still face some unresolved issues in structural design, construction technology, and functional integration, limiting their wider application and performance improvement.

[0003] Despite some progress in the development of similar space capsules, many shortcomings remain. In terms of the capsule's structural shape, the corner design of a conventional cuboid is rather conventional, failing to fully consider special needs such as impact resistance optimization, aesthetics, and thermal insulation performance. Utility Model Content

[0004] Purpose of the utility model: In order to overcome the above shortcomings, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a space capsule that, by optimizing the capsule structure design, improving thermal insulation performance, improving functional layout and enhancing sealing, not only has good aesthetics and impact resistance, but also provides a comfortable, safe and energy-saving user experience in various environments.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution:

[0006] A space capsule includes a cabin body, which is rectangular in shape, with all eight corners and twelve sides of the cuboid having a chamfered structure. The cabin body includes: a base plate, a pair of glass curtain walls, a pair of walls, and a top plate. The pair of glass curtain walls and the pair of walls are arranged in a closed manner along the circumference of the base plate, and the pair of glass curtain walls and the pair of walls are respectively arranged perpendicular to each other. The top plate covers the pair of glass curtain walls and the walls. The pair of glass curtain walls includes: a first glass curtain wall and a second glass curtain wall, with a door and a first window respectively embedded in the first glass curtain wall and the second glass curtain wall. The pair of walls includes: a first insulated wall and a second insulated wall, with a second window provided on the first insulated wall.

[0007] Based on the above structure, the principle of the aforementioned space capsule is as follows: the capsule body is rectangular, with eight corners and twelve sides featuring chamfered edges, ensuring structural stability while reducing the risk of collision injuries from sharp corners. A pair of glass curtain walls provides excellent natural lighting inside the space capsule, while embedded doors and a first window facilitate personnel entry and exit, air circulation, and communication between the interior and exterior. The design of the first and second insulated walls effectively controls the internal temperature of the space capsule.

[0008] Furthermore, in one type of capsule in this application, the capsule is functionally divided into a toilet area, a living room area, and a bedroom area. The living room area is located between the toilet area and the bedroom area. The second insulated wall is located on one side of the toilet area, and the second glass curtain wall is located on the other side of the bedroom area. Clearly dividing the capsule into toilet, living room, and bedroom areas allows different functional areas to be independent yet organically combined. Positioning the living room area between the toilet and bedroom areas optimizes the flow of movement for people. In everyday social life, this functional zoning layout allows users to experience the convenience and comfort of a regular residence, meeting various daily needs.

[0009] Furthermore, in one type of space capsule according to this application, the base plate includes: a base plate keel layer, a support layer, and a floor decoration layer, which are arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The base plate keel layer serves as the basic frame and bears the main load-bearing function. The support layer is located above the keel layer and has good buffering and shock absorption performance. The floor decoration layer, while meeting aesthetic requirements, also has a certain protective function.

[0010] Furthermore, in one type of space capsule according to this application, the wall comprises: an inner wall layer, a wall joist layer, a wall insulation layer, and an outer wall layer, wherein the inner wall layer, wall joist layer, wall insulation layer, and outer wall layer are arranged sequentially from the inside out. The wall joist layer, as the skeleton of the wall, provides a high-strength supporting structure for the entire wall. The wall insulation layer, located in the middle of the wall, effectively blocks heat conduction and reduces heat exchange between the capsule and the external environment. The inner wall layer, primarily facing the interior space, provides a certain degree of protection for the internal facilities, preventing damage to the wall due to collisions during daily use. It also serves as a base surface for decoration, facilitating interior decoration to meet different aesthetic and functional needs.

[0011] Furthermore, in one type of space capsule according to this application, the top panel comprises: a decorative layer, a top panel keel layer, a top insulation layer, a transition layer, and a surface layer, wherein the decorative layer, top panel keel layer, top insulation layer, transition layer, and surface layer are arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The top panel keel layer, as the core framework, bears the main load-bearing function. The top insulation layer effectively prevents heat transfer between the capsule and the external environment. The decorative layer faces the interior space, beautifying the interior environment and providing a comfortable visual experience, while also offering some protection to the keel layer and insulation layer. The transition layer plays an important transition and buffering role between the insulation layer and the surface layer. This five-layer top panel design integrates multiple functions such as structural load-bearing, thermal insulation, decorative protection, and transition buffering.

[0012] Furthermore, in one type of space capsule of this application, the bottom keel layer, wall keel layer, and top keel layer mutually constitute the keel frame of the capsule. The bottom keel layer, wall keel layer, and top keel layer are interconnected to form the keel frame of the capsule, creating a stable three-dimensional support structure.

[0013] Furthermore, one type of space capsule in this application also includes a rain shelter, which is located on the outside of the first glass curtain wall and is positioned corresponding to the door. The rain shelter extends away from the capsule. The rain shelter, located on the outside of the first glass curtain wall and corresponding to the door, has the most direct function of preventing rainwater from directly hitting the door during rainy weather.

[0014] Furthermore, one type of space capsule in this application also includes: a set of support members, which are evenly spaced between the base plate and the ground to support the capsule. Regardless of whether the space capsule is placed on relatively flat or slightly undulating ground, the support members can evenly transfer the weight of the capsule to the ground, ensuring the capsule maintains a stable posture during use and preventing tilting or swaying due to uneven ground or uneven local stress. This ensures the normal operation of equipment inside the capsule and the safety of personnel activities. The support members also have a certain degree of height adjustment capability.

[0015] Furthermore, in one type of space capsule described in this application, both pairs of glass curtain walls are double-layered, hollow tempered glass curtain walls. The double-layered hollow structure forms a relatively closed air layer within the glass curtain wall, which provides both thermal insulation and a transparent, aesthetically pleasing appearance.

[0016] Furthermore, in one type of space capsule of this application, a sealing layer is provided at the joint between the outer wall layer and the surface layer, and the sealing layer is arranged along the extension direction of the joint. The primary function of the sealing layer, which is arranged along the extension direction of the joint, is to prevent rainwater, snow water, and other liquid moisture from seeping into the interior of the space capsule through the joint between the outer wall layer and the surface layer.

[0017] As can be seen from the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This utility model provides a space capsule. By setting the capsule body as a cuboid with all eight corners and twelve sides having chamfered structures, the structural stability is ensured while effectively reducing the risk of collision damage from sharp edges and corners. By setting a first insulation wall and a second insulation wall, the internal temperature of the space capsule can be effectively controlled. By dividing the capsule body into a bathroom area, a living room area and a bedroom area according to function, users can experience the convenience and comfort of an ordinary residence, meeting various needs of daily life. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a space capsule structure in an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top sectional view of a space capsule in an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of a space capsule in an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the floor plate of a space capsule in an embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wall in a space capsule according to an embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top panel of a space capsule in an embodiment of this application.

[0025] In the diagram: 1-Carrier, 11-Bottom Plate, 111-Bottom Plate Frame Layer, 112-Support Layer, 113-Ground Decorative Layer, 12-Glass Curtain Wall, 121-First Glass Curtain Wall, 122-Second Glass Curtain Wall, 13-Wall, 131-First Insulated Wall, 132-Second Insulated Wall, 133-Interior Wall Layer, 134-Wall Frame Layer, 135-Wall Insulation Layer, 136-Exterior Wall Layer, 14-Top Plate, 141-Decorative Layer, 142-Top Plate Frame Layer, 143-Top Insulation Layer, 144-Transition Layer, 145-Surface Layer, 2-Door, 3-First Window, 4-Second Window, 5-Toilet Area, 6-Living Room Area, 7-Bedroom Area, 8-Rainproof Awning, 9-Supporting Components, 10-Sealing Layer. Detailed Implementation

[0026] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figure 3, a space capsule includes a capsule 1, which is rectangular in shape, with all eight corners and twelve sides of the rectangular prism having chamfered edges. The capsule 1 includes a base plate 11, a pair of glass curtain walls 12, a pair of walls 13, and a top plate 14. The pair of glass curtain walls 12 and the pair of walls 13 are arranged in a closed manner around the base plate 11, and are respectively perpendicular to each other. The top plate 14 covers the pair of glass curtain walls 12 and the walls 13. The pair of glass curtain walls 12 includes a first glass curtain wall 121 and a second glass curtain wall 122, with a door 2 and a first window 3 respectively embedded in the first glass curtain wall 121 and the second glass curtain wall 122. The pair of walls 13 includes a first insulated wall 131 and a second insulated wall 132, with a second window 4 provided in the first insulated wall 131.

[0027] Based on the above structure, the principle of the aforementioned space capsule is as follows: the capsule body 1 is rectangular, with eight corners and twelve sides featuring chamfered edges, ensuring structural stability while reducing the risk of collision damage from sharp corners. A pair of glass curtain walls 12 provide good lighting conditions inside the space capsule, while the embedded door 2 and first window 3 facilitate personnel entry and exit, air circulation, and communication between the interior and exterior. The design of the first insulated wall 131 and the second insulated wall 132 effectively controls the internal temperature of the space capsule. The capsule body 1 is 8500mm long, 3300mm wide, and 3100mm high. The second window 4 is located above the second insulated wall 132 for ventilation.

[0028] In this embodiment, the cabin 1 is functionally divided into a bathroom area 5, a living room area 6, and a bedroom area 7. The living room area 6 is located between the bathroom area 5 and the bedroom area 7. The second insulated wall 132 is located on one side of the bathroom area 5, and the second glass curtain wall 122 is located on one side of the bedroom area 7. Clearly dividing the cabin into these three areas ensures that the different functional areas are both independent and organically integrated. Positioning the living room area 6 between the bathroom area 5 and the bedroom area 7 optimizes the flow of movement. This functional zoning layout, in everyday social life, allows users to experience the convenience and comfort of a regular residence, meeting various daily needs.

[0029] like Figure 4As shown in this embodiment, the base plate 11 includes: a base plate keel layer 111, a support layer 112, and a floor decoration layer 113, which are arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The base plate keel layer 111 serves as the basic frame and bears the main load-bearing function. The support layer 112 is located above the keel layer and has good buffering and shock absorption performance. The floor decoration layer 113 meets aesthetic requirements while also providing a certain degree of protection. In the bathroom area 5, the main keel of the keel layer 111 of the base slab 11 is a 100*100*3.0mm galvanized square tube, the secondary keel is a 40*80*2.0mm galvanized square tube, the support layer 112 is a cement pressure board, and the floor decoration layer 113 is a non-slip ceramic tile; in the living room area 6 and bedroom area 7, the main keel of the keel layer 111 of the base slab 11 is a 100*100*3.0mm galvanized square tube, the secondary keel is a 40*80*2.0mm galvanized square tube, the support layer 112 is a 2mm galvanized steel plate, and the floor decoration layer 113 is a stone-plastic board.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the wall 13 includes: an inner wall layer 133, a wall joist layer 134, a wall insulation layer 135, and an outer wall layer 136, which are arranged sequentially from the inside out. The wall joist layer 134 serves as the framework of the wall, providing a high-strength support structure for the entire wall. The wall insulation layer 135 is located in the middle of the wall, effectively blocking heat conduction and reducing heat exchange between the interior and the external environment. The inner wall layer 133 mainly faces the interior space, providing a certain degree of protection for the internal facilities and preventing damage to the wall due to collisions during daily use. It also serves as a base surface for decoration, facilitating interior decoration to meet different aesthetic and functional needs. The inner wall layer 133 is a carbon crystal board lined with 9mm OSB board; the main keel of the wall keel layer 134 is a 50*100*2.0mm galvanized square tube, and the secondary keel is a 40*80*2.0mm galvanized square tube arranged in a cross pattern, which can be set according to actual needs; the wall insulation layer 135 is 50mm insulation rock wool; and the outer wall layer 136 is a 1.5mm galvanized steel plate.

[0031] like Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the top plate 14 includes: a decorative layer 141, a top plate keel layer 142, a top insulation layer 143, a transition layer 144, and a surface layer 145, which are arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The top plate keel layer 142, as the core framework, bears the main load-bearing function. The top insulation layer 143 effectively prevents heat transfer between the cabin and the external environment. The decorative layer 141 faces the cabin space, beautifying the interior environment and providing a comfortable visual experience, while also offering some protection to the keel layer and insulation layer. The transition layer 144 plays an important transition and buffering role between the insulation layer and the surface layer. This five-layer top plate design integrates multiple functions such as structural load-bearing, thermal insulation, decoration and protection, and transition buffering. The decorative layer 141 is made of galvanized steel sheet; the main keel of the top keel layer 142 is 100*100*3.0mm galvanized square tube, and the secondary keel is 40*80*2.0mm galvanized square tube; the top insulation layer 143 is 50mm insulation rock wool; the transition layer 144 is 9mm OSB board; and the surface layer 145 is made of galvanized steel sheet.

[0032] In this embodiment, the bottom slab keel layer 111, the wall keel layer 134, and the top slab keel layer 142 together constitute the keel frame of the cabin 1. The bottom slab keel layer 111, the wall keel layer 134, and the top slab keel layer 142 are interconnected to form the keel frame of the cabin 1, creating a stable three-dimensional support structure.

[0033] This embodiment also includes a rain shelter 8, which is located on the outside of the first glass curtain wall 121. The rain shelter 8 is positioned corresponding to the door 2 and extends away from the cabin 1. The rain shelter 8, located on the outside of the first glass curtain wall 121 and corresponding to the door 2, has the most direct function of preventing rainwater from directly hitting the door 2 during rainy weather. The rain shelter 8 is made of galvanized steel sheet.

[0034] This embodiment also includes a set of support members 9, which are evenly spaced between the base plate 11 and the ground to support the cabin 1. Regardless of whether the spacecraft is placed on a relatively flat or slightly undulating surface, the support members 9 can evenly transfer the weight of the cabin to the ground, ensuring the cabin maintains a stable posture during use and preventing tilting or swaying due to uneven ground or uneven local stress. This ensures the normal operation of equipment inside the cabin and the safety of personnel activities. The support members 9 also have a certain height adjustment capability. Six support members 9 are provided, each with a height of 100mm.

[0035] In this embodiment, both pairs of glass curtain walls 12 are double-layered hollow tempered glass curtain walls 12. The double-layered hollow structure forms a relatively closed air layer in the glass curtain wall 12, which is both heat-insulating and transparent, and aesthetically pleasing.

[0036] In this embodiment, a sealing layer 10 is provided at the joint between the outer wall layer 136 and the surface layer 145, and the sealing layer 10 is arranged along the extension direction of the joint. The primary function of the sealing layer 10, arranged along the extension direction of the joint, is to prevent rainwater, snowmelt, and other liquid moisture from seeping into the interior of the spacecraft through the joint between the outer wall layer 136 and the surface layer 145. The sealing layer 10 is a black silicone sealant line.

[0037] The technical principles of this utility model have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model in any way. Based on the explanation herein, those skilled in the art can conceive of other specific embodiments of this utility model without creative effort, and these embodiments will all fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A space capsule, characterized in that: The container includes a cabin (1), which is rectangular in shape, with all eight corners and twelve sides of the cuboid having chamfered edges. The cabin (1) includes a base plate (11), a pair of glass curtain walls (12), a pair of walls (13), and a top plate (14). The pair of glass curtain walls (12) and the pair of walls (13) are arranged in a closed manner around the base plate (11), and the pair of glass curtain walls (12) and the pair of walls (13) are arranged perpendicular to each other. The top plate (14) 14) Covered on a pair of glass curtain walls (12) and walls (13), the pair of glass curtain walls (12) includes: a first glass curtain wall (121) and a second glass curtain wall (122), the first glass curtain wall (121) and the second glass curtain wall (122) are respectively fitted with a door (2) and a first window (3), the pair of walls (13) includes: a first thermal insulation wall (131) and a second thermal insulation wall (132), the first thermal insulation wall (131) is provided with a second window (4).

2. A space capsule according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabin (1) is divided into a toilet area (5), a living room area (6) and a bedroom area (7) according to its function. The living room area (6) is located between the toilet area (5) and the bedroom area (7). The second insulated wall (132) is located on one side of the toilet area (5) and the second glass curtain wall (122) is located on one side of the bedroom area (7).

3. A space capsule according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base plate (11) includes: a base plate keel layer (111), a support layer (112), and a ground decoration layer (113), which are arranged sequentially from bottom to top.

4. A space capsule according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wall (13) includes: an inner wall layer (133), a wall joist layer (134), a wall insulation layer (135), and an outer wall layer (136), which are arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside.

5. A space capsule according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top plate (14) includes: a decorative layer (141), a top plate keel layer (142), a top insulation layer (143), a transition layer (144), and a surface layer (145), which are arranged sequentially from bottom to top.

6. A space capsule according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom slab keel layer (111), wall keel layer (134), and top slab keel layer (142) together constitute the keel frame of the cabin (1).

7. A space capsule according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: Rain shelter (8) is located outside the first glass curtain wall (121). The location of the rain shelter (8) corresponds to the door (2). The rain shelter (8) extends away from the cabin (1).

8. A space capsule according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A set of support members (9) are evenly spaced between the bottom plate (11) and the ground to support the cabin (1).

9. A space capsule according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both of the glass curtain walls (12) mentioned above are double-layer hollow tempered glass curtain walls.

10. A space capsule according to claim 9, characterized in that: A sealing layer (10) is provided at the joint between the outer wall layer (136) and the surface layer (145), and the sealing layer (10) is provided along the extension direction of the joint.

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