Door lock assembly of safe box

By using guide grooves and elastic reset components in the safe door lock assembly, the connection between the motor and the lock plate is simplified, noise is reduced, and both electric and manual operation modes are realized, solving the problems of complex structure and high noise in the prior art.

CN223562641UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18DELI GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422627250.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing safe door lock components have complex structures and generate significant noise during operation. The connection between the motor and the lock plate is complex, and the sliding of the eccentric column and slider causes considerable noise.

Method used

The device uses a bracket to mount a locking plate, a motor, and an elastic reset component. The motor's output shaft has a synchronously rotating turntable with an eccentric column on its end face. The locking plate has a guide groove, and the elastic reset component provides a locking force to the locking plate. One side of the guide groove always rests against the eccentric column. No other components are needed in the guide groove, and the eccentric column drives the locking plate to slide.

Benefits of technology

The connection structure between the motor and the locking plate is simplified, reducing operating noise. It has both electric and manual locking and unlocking functions, ensuring reliable operation even if the motor fails.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A door lock assembly of a safe box comprises a support, a lock plate, a motor and an elastic reset piece, the lock plate, the motor and the elastic reset piece are arranged on the support, the lock plate is provided with a spring bolt and arranged on the support in a sliding mode so that the spring bolt can be switched between a locking position and an unlocking position, and an output shaft of the motor is provided with a rotating disc rotating synchronously. An eccentric column is arranged on the end face of the rotating disc, a guide groove connected with the eccentric column is formed in the locking piece, the elastic reset piece is arranged on one side of the locking piece so as to provide acting force towards the locking position direction for the spring bolt of the locking piece, and when the motor is driven to enable the eccentric column to rotate, the spring bolt of the locking piece can be reset. One side of the guide groove abuts against the eccentric column all the time, so that the locking plate slides. The door lock assembly of the safe box is simplified in overall structure and low in noise.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a lock technology field, concretely relates to a door lock assembly of a safe. BACKGROUND

[0002] The Chinese patent application for invention with the application publication number CN101956496A discloses a door lock assembly of a safe, the structure thereof is as shown in the figure, including lock piece 1a, spring 2a, sliding block 3a, rotating disc 4a and motor 5a, the front end of lock piece 1a is equipped with lock tongue 6a, the middle part of lock piece 1a is equipped with missing part 7a, sliding block 3a is slidably installed in missing part 7a through spring 2a, one side of rotating disc 4a is equipped with eccentric column 8a that extends into the missing part 7a and sliding block 3a, the other side of rotating disc 4a is connected with the power output shaft of motor 5a.The door lock assembly drives eccentric column 8a on rotating disc 4a to rotate by motor 5a, eccentric column 8a rotates and drives lock piece 1a to move forward or backward, lock piece 1a moves and drives lock tongue 6a to retract, thereby playing the role of locking or unlocking. Figure 1

[0003] But the door lock assembly of the existing safe has the following technical problems: the eccentric column 8a of motor 5a is clamped on the missing part 7a of lock piece 1a through sliding block 3a and spring 2a, not only makes the connecting structure of motor 5a and lock piece 1a relatively complex, but also when motor 5a operates, eccentric column 8a and sliding block 3a will slide relative to the missing part 7a of lock piece 1a, thereby causing relatively large noise when operating. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem that provides a door lock assembly of a safe with simplified overall structure and reduced noise.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a door lock assembly of a safe, including support and lock piece, motor and elastic reset member arranged on the support, the lock piece is equipped with lock tongue and is slidably arranged on the support, to switch the lock tongue between locking position and unlocking position, the output shaft of the motor is equipped with rotating disc that rotates synchronously, the end face of the rotating disc is equipped with eccentric column, the lock piece is equipped with guide groove that connects the eccentric column, the elastic reset member is arranged on one side of the lock piece, to provide the lock tongue of the lock piece with the force in the direction of locking position, when the motor is driven to rotate the eccentric column, one side of the guide groove is always abutted on the eccentric column, and the lock piece slides.

[0006] The working principle of the door lock assembly of the utility model safe is as follows:

[0007] ​In the example of locking by sliding the lock piece to the right and unlocking by sliding the lock piece to the left, the elastic reset member provides a rightward force to the lock piece; in the unlocking process, the eccentric column swings to the left, and the force of the elastic reset member is rightward, the directions of the two are just opposite, the eccentric column will overcome the force of the elastic reset member to press the left side of the guide groove, so that the guide groove moves to the left with the eccentric column, and the lock piece slides to the left to unlock the lock tongue; in the locking process, the eccentric column swings to the right, and the direction of the force of the elastic reset member is the same, the elastic reset member drives the left side of the guide groove to press the eccentric column, and moves to the right with the eccentric column, and the lock piece slides to the right to lock the lock tongue; therefore, in the unlocking process or the locking process, the left side of the guide groove is always abutted on the eccentric column, so that the guide groove can move leftward and rightward with the eccentric column.

[0008] After the above structure is adopted, the safe has the following advantages:

[0009] The door lock assembly of the safe only needs to connect the eccentric column to the guide groove, then apply a force in the direction of the locking position to the lock piece by the elastic reset member, so that one side of the guide groove is always abutted on the eccentric column, and the lock piece is slid when the eccentric column rotates, and since no other components are arranged in the guide groove of the lock piece, the connection structure of the eccentric column of the motor and the lock piece is very simple, the overall structure is simplified, and when the motor operates, only the eccentric column is abutted on the guide groove to move, and the noise is greatly reduced.

[0010] As a preferred, the width and length of the guide groove are greater than the diameter of the eccentric column. This setting makes the eccentric column rotate better with the guide groove, moves more smoothly, is less likely to interfere and collide, and has less noise; in addition, this setting also makes there be a space between the lock piece and the eccentric column, which is beneficial to the realization of the subsequent manual scheme.

[0011] As a preferred, the door lock assembly further comprises a movable block movably arranged on the bracket, when the movable block is pushed to abut on the lock piece, the lock piece slides relative to the eccentric column to move the lock tongue from the locking position to the unlocking position, and when the movable block is released, the movable block is reset under the action of the elastic reset member. This setting not only can realize electric locking and unlocking by the motor, but also can realize manual locking and unlocking by the movable block, so that the two schemes of electric and manual are combined, even if the motor fails to normally lock and unlock, the normal locking and unlocking can still be realized by the manual mode, and the locking and unlocking are more reliable.

[0012] As preferred, one side of the lock plate is further provided with an abutting part, the elastic reset member and the push block are respectively arranged on two sides of the abutting part, one end of the elastic reset member abuts against the support and the other end abuts against the abutting part, and the push block pushes against the lock plate through the abutting part. This arrangement combines the elastic reset member and the push block by the abutting part, and not only has a simple and compact structure, but also optimizes the force between the components.

[0013] As preferred, a push block fixing plate is further arranged outside the support and synchronously slides with the push block, and is used for accessing a linkage mechanism driven by an emergency key, and the push block fixing plate is connected with the linkage mechanism. This arrangement makes the push block have a sliding structure, and different linkage mechanisms can be accessed by the push block fixing plate to drive the push block to slide, and has higher applicability.

[0014] As preferred, a connecting rod is further rotatably connected to the support, the push block is eccentrically arranged on an end face of one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is located outside the support and is driven to rotate by the emergency key, and when the connecting rod rotates relative to the support, the push block abuts against the abutting part of the lock plate and drives the lock plate to slide, so that the lock bolt moves from the locking position to the unlocking position. This arrangement makes the push block have a swinging structure, and the swinging structure can be realized by eccentrically arranging the push block on one end of the connecting rod, has a simple structure, has fewer intermediate transmission links, and has more reliable force transmission.

[0015] As preferred, the guide groove is arranged at the middle of the lock plate. This arrangement can make the force on the lock plate more balanced when the motor works.

[0016] As preferred, the top or the bottom of the guide groove is provided with an opening. This arrangement facilitates the installation of the eccentric column into the guide groove through the opening.

[0017] As preferred, the lock plate is further provided with a first limiting part and a second limiting part at intervals, the support is further provided with a first limiting switch and a second limiting switch corresponding to positions of the first limiting part and the second limiting part, the first limiting part abuts against the first limiting switch and the second limiting part is separated from the second limiting switch when the lock bolt is in the unlocking position, and the second limiting part abuts against the second limiting switch and the first limiting part is separated from the first limiting switch when the lock bolt is in the locking position. This arrangement can detect the unlocking position and the locking position of the lock bolt by using the two limiting parts and the two limiting switches.

[0018] As preferred, a lock cylinder is further included, a clamping groove matched with the lock bolt is arranged on a side surface of the lock cylinder, and the lock bolt is clamped into or out of the clamping groove of the lock cylinder when the lock plate slides relative to the support. This arrangement can make the matching structure of the lock cylinder and the lock bolt simple and easy to clamp in and out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the door lock assembly of the existing safe;

[0020] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the door lock assembly of the safe in Example 1;

[0021] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the internal structure of the door lock assembly of the safe in Example 1;

[0022] Figure 4 Mainly shows the positional relationship of the lock piece, the motor, the push block, and the lock cylinder in Example 1 in the locked state;

[0023] Figure 5 Mainly shows the positional relationship of the lock piece, the motor, the push block, and the lock cylinder in Example 1 in the electrically unlocked state;

[0024] Figure 6 Mainly shows the positional relationship of the lock piece, the motor, the push block, and the lock cylinder in Example 1 in the manually unlocked state;

[0025] Figure 7 Mainly shows the synchronous rotation structure of the motor and the rotating disc in Example 1;

[0026] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the door lock assembly of the safe in Example 2;

[0027] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the internal structure of the door lock assembly of the safe in Example 2;

[0028] Figure 10 Mainly shows the positional relationship of the lock piece, the motor, the push block, the linkage mechanism, and the lock cylinder in Example 2 in the locked state;

[0029] Figure 11 Mainly shows the positional relationship of the lock piece, the motor, the push block, the linkage mechanism, and the lock cylinder in Example 2 in the electrically unlocked state;

[0030] Figure 12 Mainly shows the positional relationship of the lock piece, the motor, the push block, the linkage mechanism, and the lock cylinder in Example 2 in the manually unlocked state;

[0031] Figure 13 Mainly shows the connection structure of the push block fixing plate and the linkage mechanism in Example 2;

[0032] In the prior art diagram: 1a-lock piece, 2a-spring, 3a-sliding block, 4a-rotating disc, 5a-motor, 6a-lock tongue, 7a-missing part, 8a-eccentric column;

[0033] The utility model discloses a drawing: 1 - support, 2 - lock piece, 3 - motor, 4 - elastic reset piece, 5 - lock tongue, 6 - carousel, 7 - eccentric column, 8 - guide groove, 9 - opening, 10 - shift block, 11 - abutting portion, 12 - first limit portion, 13 - second limit portion, 14 - first limit switch, 15 - second limit switch, 16 - shift block fixed plate, 17 - adapter, 18 - connecting rod, 19 - lock cylinder, 20 - clamping groove, 21 - linkage mechanism, 22 - upper cover, 23 - cross convex block, 24 - cross recess, 25 - output shaft, 26 - emergency key. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The utility model makes further explanation in combination with the drawings and in combination with examples.

[0035] Example one:

[0036] As Figures 2-7 The door lock assembly of the safe shown in the figure, including support 1 and setting on support 1 lock piece 2, motor 3 and elastic reset piece 4, lock piece 2 is equipped with lock tongue 5 and is slid on support 1, to make lock tongue 5 switch between locking position and unlocking position, the output shaft 25 of motor 3 is equipped with synchronous rotation carousel 6, and the end face of carousel 6 is equipped with eccentric column 7, and lock piece 2 is equipped with the guide groove 8 of connecting eccentric column 7, and elastic reset piece 4 is set at one side of lock piece 2 to provide the force of the direction of locking position to lock tongue 5 of lock piece 2, drive motor 3 to make eccentric column 7 rotate, and the side of guide groove 8 always abuts on eccentric column 7, and makes lock piece 2 slide, in the embodiment, the synchronous rotation structure of motor 3 and carousel 6 is to set cross convex block 23 on the output shaft 25 of motor 3, and is to set cross recess 24 at the center of carousel 6 to realize, and the output shaft 25 of motor 3 passes through the shaft hole of carousel 6, and cross convex block 23 is located in cross recess 24, in the embodiment, lock piece 2 slides left and right on support 1, and lock piece 2 slides left to lock and slides right to unlock, in the embodiment, up, down, left, right, front, back are accurate. Figure 3

[0037] The door lock assembly of the safe of the embodiment only needs to connect eccentric column 7 to guide groove 8, then utilizes elastic reset piece 4 to exert the force of the direction of locking position to lock piece 2, can make the side of guide groove 8 always abut on eccentric column 7, and make lock piece 2 slide when eccentric column 7 rotates, because the guide groove 8 of lock piece 2 does not need to set any other components, make the connecting structure of eccentric column 7 of motor 3 and lock piece 2 very simple, and the overall structure is simplified, and when motor 3 operates, only eccentric column 7 abuts on guide groove 8 and moves, and the noise is also greatly reduced.

[0038] ​The width and length of the guide groove 8 are greater than the diameter of the eccentric column 7. This arrangement enables the eccentric column 7 to better cooperate with the guide groove 8 when rotating, and the movement is smoother and less likely to interfere and collide, and the noise is smaller. In addition, this arrangement also enables the lock piece 2 and the eccentric column 7 to have a movable space, which is beneficial to the realization of the subsequent manual scheme. In the embodiment, the guide groove 8 is a square groove, which has a simple structure and is easy to process.

[0039] The arrangement not only enables the motor 3 to realize electric locking and unlocking, but also enables the knob 10 to realize manual locking and unlocking, and therefore has both electric and manual schemes. Even if the motor 3 fails to normally lock and unlock, normal locking and unlocking can still be realized through manual means, and the locking and unlocking is more reliable.

[0040] The lock piece 2 further has an abutting portion 11, and the elastic return member 4 and the knob 10 are arranged on the two sides of the abutting portion 11, respectively. One end of the elastic return member 4 abuts against the bracket 1, and the other end abuts against the abutting portion 11. The knob 10 pushes against the lock piece 2 through the abutting portion 11. This arrangement combines the elastic return member 4 and the knob 10 through the abutting portion 11, and not only has a simple and compact structure, but also optimizes the stress between the components.

[0041] The arrangement further includes a connecting rod 18 rotatably connected to the bracket 1. The knob 10 is eccentrically arranged on the end face of one end of the connecting rod 18. The other end of the connecting rod 18 is located outside the bracket 1 and is driven to rotate by the emergency key 26. When the connecting rod 18 rotates relative to the bracket 1, the knob 10 abuts against the abutting portion 11 of the lock piece 2 and drives the lock piece 2 to slide, so that the lock tongue 5 moves from the locking position to the unlocking position. This arrangement enables the knob 10 to have a swing structure, and the swing structure can be realized by eccentrically arranging the knob 10 on one end of the connecting rod 18. The structure is simple, there are fewer intermediate transmission links, and the force transmission is more reliable.

[0042] The guide groove 8 is arranged in the middle of the lock piece 2. This arrangement enables the lock piece 2 to be more balanced when the motor 3 is working.

[0043] The bottom of the guide groove 8 is provided with an opening 9. This arrangement facilitates the installation of the eccentric column 7 into the guide groove 8 through the opening 9.

[0044] The lock cylinder 19 is provided with a clamping groove 20 on the side surface, which is matched with the lock tongue 5. When the lock blade 2 slides relative to the support 1, the lock tongue 5 is clamped into or out of the clamping groove 20 of the lock cylinder 19. In the embodiment, the clamping groove 20 is annular and circumferentially arranged on the side surface of the lock cylinder 19. The head of the lock cylinder 19 is tapered, which is more easy to push the lock tongue 5. The matching structure of the lock cylinder 19 and the lock tongue 5 is simple, and the clamping and unclamping are easy.

[0045] In the embodiment, the upper part of the support 1 is further provided with an upper cover 22 to hide the internal components and simplify the overall structure. The support 1 is further provided with installation grooves of the lock blade 2, the motor 3, the elastic reset member 4, the lock cylinder 19 and the connecting rod 18. The lock tongue 5 is arranged on the leftmost side of the lock blade 2. The abutting part 11 is arranged on the rightmost side of the lock blade 2. The elastic reset member 4 is a compression spring and is arranged on the right side of the abutting part 11. The knob 10 is swingably arranged on the left side of the abutting part 11. The lock cylinder 19 is arranged on the left side of the lock tongue 5. When the lock blade 2 slides to the left, the lock tongue 5 moves to the locking position. When the lock blade 2 slides to the right, the lock tongue 5 moves to the unlocking position. The lock blade 2 is sheet-shaped. The lock tongue 5 is cut from the lock blade 2. The abutting part 11 is bent from the lock blade 2.

[0046] The working principle of the door lock assembly of the safe in the embodiment is as follows:

[0047] In the locked state, as shown in FIG. 1, the right side of the guide groove 8 abuts against the eccentric column 7 which swings to the left side, and the lock tongue 5 is clamped into the clamping groove 20 of the lock cylinder 19. Figure 4 When unlocking is needed, the motor 3 can be started to perform electric operation, or the knob 10 can be rotated to perform manual operation. When electric unlocking is performed, as shown in FIG. 2, the motor 3 drives the eccentric column 7 to swing to the right. The eccentric column 7 presses the right side of the guide groove 8 to the right, so that the guide groove 8 moves to the right together with the eccentric column 7, and then drives the lock blade 2 to slide to the right. The lock tongue 5 slides to the unlocking position and is separated from the clamping groove 20 of the lock cylinder 19. When the safe needs to be locked again after electric unlocking, the motor 3 drives the eccentric column 7 to swing to the left. The right side of the guide groove 8 is still pressed against the eccentric column 7 under the action of the elastic reset member 4, so that the guide groove 8 moves to the left together with the eccentric column 7, and then drives the lock blade 2 to slide to the left. The lock tongue 5 slides to the locking position and is clamped into the clamping groove 20 of the lock cylinder 19. Figure 5 When manual unlocking is performed, as shown in FIG. 3, the connecting rod 18 is rotated to swing the knob 10 to the right. The knob 10 pushes the lock blade 2 to slide to the right through the abutting part 11. The lock tongue 5 slides to the unlocking position and is separated from the clamping groove 20 of the lock cylinder 19. When the safe needs to be locked again after manual unlocking, the connecting rod 18 is released. At this time, the lock blade 2 slides to the left under the action of the elastic reset member 4. The lock tongue 5 slides to the locking position and is clamped into the clamping groove 20 of the lock cylinder 19. The knob 10 also slides to the left together with the lock blade 2 and returns to the original position. Figure 6

[0048] Embodiment two:​

[0049] As Figures 8-13 shown in the figure, a door lock assembly of a safe includes a bracket 1, and a lock piece 2, a motor 3 and an elastic reset member 4 arranged on the bracket 1, the lock piece 2 is provided with a lock tongue 5 and is slidably arranged on the bracket 1 to switch the lock tongue 5 between a locking position and an unlocking position, a rotating disc 6 is arranged on an output shaft 25 of the motor 3 to synchronously rotate, an eccentric column 7 is arranged on an end face of the rotating disc 6, a guide groove 8 is arranged on the lock piece 2 to connect the eccentric column 7, and the elastic reset member 4 is arranged on one side of the lock piece 2 to provide a force to the lock piece 2 in the direction of the locking position, when the motor 3 is driven to rotate the eccentric column 7, one side of the guide groove 8 always abuts against the eccentric column 7 to slide the lock piece 2; in the embodiment, the synchronous rotating structure of the motor 3 and the rotating disc 6 is that a cross-shaped protrusion 23 is arranged on the output shaft 25 of the motor 3, and a cross-shaped groove 24 is arranged at the center of the rotating disc 6 to be implemented, and when the output shaft 25 of the motor 3 passes through the shaft hole of the rotating disc 6, the cross-shaped protrusion 23 is located in the cross-shaped groove 24; in the embodiment, the lock piece 2 slides left and right on the bracket 1, and the lock piece 2 slides to the right to lock and slides to the left to unlock; in the embodiment, up, down, left, right, front and back are taken as the reference. Figure 9

[0050] The door lock assembly of the safe in the embodiment only needs to connect the eccentric column 7 to the guide groove 8, and then apply a force to the lock piece 2 in the direction of the locking position by the elastic reset member 4, so that one side of the guide groove 8 always abuts against the eccentric column 7 to slide the lock piece 2 when the eccentric column 7 rotates, and since any other components are not arranged in the guide groove 8 of the lock piece 2, the connection structure of the eccentric column 7 of the motor 3 and the lock piece 2 is very simple, the overall structure is simplified, and when the motor 3 operates, only the eccentric column 7 abuts against the guide groove 8 to move, so the noise is greatly reduced.

[0051] The width and length of the guide groove 8 are greater than the diameter of the eccentric column 7. The setting makes the eccentric column 7 better cooperate with the guide groove 8 when rotating, moves more smoothly, is less likely to interfere and collide, and has smaller noise; in addition, the setting also makes there be a space between the lock piece 2 and the eccentric column 7, which is beneficial to the realization of the subsequent manual scheme; in the embodiment, the guide groove 8 is a square groove, and the square groove structure is simple and easy to process.

[0052] ​Further comprising a push block 10 movably arranged on the bracket 1, when the push block 10 is pushed to push against the lock piece 2, the lock piece 2 slides relative to the eccentric column 7 to move the lock tongue 5 from the locking position to the unlocking position, and when the push block 10 is released, the push block 10 is reset under the action of the elastic reset member 4. This arrangement not only can realize electric locking and unlocking by using the motor 3, but also can realize manual locking and unlocking by using the push block 10, so it has both electric and manual solutions. Even if the motor 3 fails to normally lock and unlock, it can still achieve normal locking and unlocking through manual mode, and the locking and unlocking is more reliable.

[0053] The lock piece 2 is further provided with an abutting portion 11, and the elastic reset member 4 and the push block 10 are arranged on both sides of the abutting portion 11 respectively. One end of the elastic reset member 4 abuts against the bracket 1 and the other end abuts against the abutting portion 11, and the push block 10 pushes against the lock piece 2 through the abutting portion 11. This arrangement combines the elastic reset member 4 and the push block 10 by using the abutting portion 11, which not only has a simple and compact structure, but also optimizes the stress between the components.

[0054] Further comprising a push block fixing plate 16 arranged outside the bracket 1 and sliding synchronously with the push block 10, for connecting a linkage mechanism 21 driven by an emergency key 26, and the push block fixing plate 16 is connected with the linkage mechanism 21 in linkage. In this embodiment, the push block fixing plate 16 is fastened with the push block 10 by screws, and the push block fixing plate 16 is provided with an adapter 17, and the linkage mechanism 21 is connected with the push block fixing plate 16 through the adapter 17, and the linkage mechanism 21 can be used in the prior art. This arrangement makes the push block 10 a sliding structure, and different linkage mechanisms 21 can be connected with the push block fixing plate 16 to drive the push block 10 to slide, which has stronger applicability.

[0055] The guide groove 8 is arranged in the middle of the lock piece 2. This arrangement can make the force on the lock piece 2 more balanced when the motor 3 is working.

[0056] The top of the guide groove 8 is provided with an opening 9. This arrangement facilitates the installation of the eccentric column 7 into the guide groove 8 through the opening 9.

[0057] The lock piece 2 is further provided with a first limiting portion 12 and a second limiting portion 13 at intervals, and the bracket 1 is further provided with a first limiting switch 14 and a second limiting switch 15 corresponding to the positions of the first limiting portion 12 and the second limiting portion 13. When the lock tongue 5 is in the unlocking position, the first limiting portion 12 abuts against the first limiting switch 14 and the second limiting portion 13 is separated from the second limiting switch 15, and when the lock tongue 5 is in the locking position, the second limiting portion 13 abuts against the second limiting switch 15 and the first limiting portion 12 is separated from the first limiting switch 14. This arrangement can use two limiting portions and two limiting switches to detect the unlocking position and the locking position of the lock tongue 5.

[0058] It also includes a lock cylinder 19, the side of which is provided with a groove 20 that mates with the bolt 5. When the lock plate 2 slides relative to the bracket 1, the bolt 5 engages or disengages from the groove 20 of the lock cylinder 19. In this embodiment, the groove 20 is annular, circumferentially arranged on the side of the lock cylinder 19, and the head of the lock cylinder 19 is conical, making it easier to open the bolt 5. This design simplifies the engagement structure between the lock cylinder 19 and the bolt 5, and makes engagement and disengagement easy.

[0059] In this embodiment, a top cover 22 is also provided above the bracket 1 to hide internal components and simplify the overall structure. The bracket 1 is also provided with mounting slots for a locking plate 2, a motor 3, an elastic reset component 4, a lock cylinder 19, a first limit switch 14, and a second limit switch 15. Two locking tongues 5 are provided and are L-shaped, and the two locking tongues 5 are located on the left and right sides of the guide groove 8. The first limit part 12 and the second limit part 13 are also located on the left and right sides of the guide groove 8. The positions of the first limit switch 14 and the second limit switch 15 are the same as those of the first limit part 12 and the second limit part 13. The locking plate 2 is fitted with a stop part 11, which is located on the far left of the locking plate 2, or it can be located on the far right of the locking plate 2. The elastic reset member 4 is a compression spring and is located on the left side of the stop part 11. The lever 10 is slidably located on the right side of the stop part 11. The lock cylinder 19 is located on the right side of the L-shaped bolt 5. When the locking plate 2 slides to the right, the bolt 5 moves toward the locked position. When the locking plate 2 slides to the left, the bolt 5 moves toward the unlocked position. The locking plate 2 is plate-shaped. The bolt 5, the first limiting part 12, the second limiting part 13, and the stop part 11 are formed by cutting and / or bending the locking plate 2.

[0060] The working principle of the door lock assembly of the safe in this embodiment is as follows:

[0061] In the locked state, such as Figure 10 As shown, the left side of the guide groove 8 abuts against the eccentric column 7 that swings to the right, and the bolt 5 engages with the slot 20 of the lock cylinder 19; when unlocking is required, it can be operated electrically by starting the motor 3, or manually by moving the toggle block 10; when unlocking electrically, as... Figure 11 As shown, motor 3 drives eccentric column 7 to swing to the left, eccentric column 7 presses against the left side of guide groove 8, causing guide groove 8 to move to the left with eccentric column 7, which in turn drives lock plate 2 to slide to the left. Lock tongue 5 slides towards the unlock position and disengages from the slot 20 of lock cylinder 19. When relocking is required after electric unlocking, motor 3 drives eccentric column 7 to swing to the right. The left side of guide groove 8, under the action of elastic reset member 4, still presses against eccentric column 7, causing guide groove 8 to move to the right with eccentric column 7, which in turn drives lock plate 2 to slide to the right. Lock tongue 5 slides towards the locked position and engages with slot 20 of lock cylinder 19. When manually unlocking, as... Figure 12As shown, the linkage mechanism 21 drives the slide block 10 to slide to the left, the slide block 10 pushes the lock piece 2 to slide to the left through the abutting part 11, the lock tongue 5 slides to the unlocking position and is separated from the clamping groove 20 of the lock cylinder 19, and when relocking is needed after manual unlocking, the linkage mechanism 21 is only loosened, at this time, the lock piece 2 slides to the right under the action of the elastic reset part 4, the lock tongue 5 slides to the locking position and is clamped into the clamping groove 20 of the lock cylinder 19, and the slide block 10 also slides to the right with the lock piece 2 and returns to the original position.

Claims

1. A door lock assembly of a safe, comprising a bracket (1), a lock blade (2), a motor (3) and an elastic reset member (4) arranged on the bracket (1), the lock blade (2) being provided with a lock tongue (5) and slidingly arranged on the bracket (1) to switch the lock tongue (5) between a locking position and an unlocking position, an output shaft (25) of the motor (3) being provided with a rotating disc (6) rotating synchronously, an eccentric column (7) being arranged on an end face of the rotating disc (6), characterized in that: The lock piece (2) is provided with a guide groove (8) connected with the eccentric column (7), and the elastic reset member (4) is arranged on one side of the lock piece (2) to provide a force in the direction of the closed position to the lock tongue (5) of the lock piece (2), when the motor (3) is driven to rotate the eccentric column (7), one side of the guide groove (8) is always abutted on the eccentric column (7) to slide the lock piece (2).

2. A door lock assembly for a safe according to claim 1, wherein: The width and length of the guide groove (8) are greater than the diameter of the eccentric column (7).

3. The door lock assembly for a safe of claim 1, wherein: Further comprising a movable dial block (10) arranged on the support (1), when the dial block (10) is pushed to abut on the lock piece (2), the lock piece (2) slides relative to the eccentric column (7) to move the lock tongue (5) from the closed position to the unlocked position, and when the dial block (10) is released, the dial block (10) is reset under the action of the elastic reset member (4).

4. The door lock assembly for a safe of claim 3, wherein: One side of the lock piece (2) is further provided with an abutting portion (11), the elastic reset member (4) and the dial block (10) are arranged on two sides of the abutting portion (11) respectively, one end of the elastic reset member (4) abuts on the support (1) and the other end abuts on the abutting portion (11), and the dial block (10) pushes the lock piece (2) through the abutting portion (11).

5. The door lock assembly for a safe of claim 3, wherein: Further comprising a dial block fixing plate (16) arranged outside the support (1) and sliding synchronously with the dial block (10), which is connected with a linkage mechanism (21) driven by an emergency key (26), and the dial block fixing plate (16) is connected with the linkage mechanism (21) in linkage.

6. The door lock assembly for a safe of claim 4, wherein: Further comprising a connecting rod (18) rotatably connected on the support (1), the dial block (10) is eccentrically arranged on the end face of one end of the connecting rod (18), the other end of the connecting rod (18) is located outside the support (1) and is driven to rotate by the emergency key (26), when the connecting rod (18) rotates relative to the support (1), the dial block (10) abuts on the abutting portion (11) of the lock piece (2) and drives the lock piece (2) to slide to move the lock tongue (5) from the closed position to the unlocked position.

7. The door lock assembly for a safe of claim 1, wherein: The guide groove (8) is arranged in the middle of the lock piece (2).

8. The door lock assembly for a safe of claim 1, wherein: The top or bottom of the guide groove (8) is provided as an opening (9).

9. The door lock assembly for a safe of claim 1, wherein: The lock piece (2) is further provided with a first limiting portion (12) and a second limiting portion (13) at intervals, the support (1) is further provided with a first limiting switch (14) and a second limiting switch (15) corresponding to the positions of the first limiting portion (12) and the second limiting portion (13), when the lock tongue (5) is in the unlocked position, the first limiting portion (12) abuts on the first limiting switch (14) and the second limiting portion (13) is separated from the second limiting switch (15), and when the lock tongue (5) is in the closed position, the second limiting portion (13) abuts on the second limiting switch (15) and the first limiting portion (12) is separated from the first limiting switch (14).

10. The door lock assembly for a safe of claim 1, wherein: Further comprising a lock cylinder (19), the side of the lock cylinder (19) is provided with a clamping groove (20) matched with the lock tongue (5), when the lock blade (2) slides relative to the support (1), the lock tongue (5) is clamped into or exits the clamping groove (20) of the lock cylinder (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Locking mechanism of strongbox

    CN101956496A