Kitchen gas detection device and system
By combining the main gas meter and the central control module, the total gas flow and equipment flow are monitored in real time, solving the problem that existing technologies cannot detect gas leaks when gas equipment is working normally, and achieving more extensive leak detection and safety protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422434817.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing gas detection technologies can only detect minor gas leaks or pipe bursts when gas equipment is not working, and cannot detect gas leaks when the equipment is working normally, thus limiting their application scenarios.
By working together with the main gas meter and the central control module, the total gas flow data and the gas flow data of each gas appliance are collected in real time and compared to determine whether there is a gas leak. The central control module can also control the main gas valve to close and the range hood to start.
It enables more accurate detection of gas leaks in the kitchen, has a wider range of applications, and can prevent gas leaks and eliminate safety hazards in a timely manner.
Smart Images
Figure CN223565188U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to gas detection technical field, especially kitchen gas detection device and system. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the market can detect gas flow through the gas meter to determine whether there is gas leakage. However, the above method of detecting gas flow through the gas meter can only detect the upper and lower thresholds of the gas equipment, and can only detect the trace leakage of the gas equipment when it is not working or the pipe explosion of the equipment, and cannot detect the leakage of the gas equipment when it is working or the serious leakage of the equipment when it is not working, so the application scene is relatively narrow. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a kitchen gas detection device and system to detect whether there is gas leakage in the kitchen more accurately, and the application scene is more extensive.
[0004] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a kitchen gas detection device, which comprises a gas total meter and a central control module; the gas total meter and the central control module are in communication connection, and the central control module is also in communication connection with at least one gas equipment in the kitchen; the gas total meter is used for detecting total gas flow data and sending the total gas flow data to the central control module; each gas equipment is used for detecting gas flow data of the gas equipment and sending the gas flow data of the gas equipment to the central control module; and the central control module is used for determining that there is gas leakage in the kitchen when the total gas flow data is greater than the sum of the gas flow data of each gas equipment and a preset error value.
[0005] In the optional embodiment of the present application, the central control module is an independent module, or the central control module is integrated in the gas total meter.
[0006] In the optional embodiment of the present application, the gas total meter is provided with a gas total valve of the kitchen; and the gas total meter is also used for closing the gas total valve when there is gas leakage in the kitchen.
[0007] In the optional embodiment of the present application, the central control module is also electrically connected with an extractor hood in the kitchen; the central control module is also used for sending a starting instruction to the extractor hood when there is gas leakage in the kitchen; and the extractor hood is used for performing an air exhaust operation on the kitchen based on the starting instruction.
[0008] In the optional embodiment of the present application, the central control module is also used for performing a prompt operation when there is gas leakage in the kitchen.
[0009] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the central control module is further configured to determine that there is no gas leakage in the kitchen when the total gas flow data is less than or equal to the sum of the gas flow data of each gas device and a preset error value; and the central control module is further configured to determine that there is no gas leakage in the kitchen when the total gas flow data is less than or equal to 0; and the central control module is further configured to determine that the gas flow data of the target gas device is 0 when the gas flow data sent by the target gas device is not received.
[0010] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the total gas flow data and the gas flow data are not subject to threshold limits.
[0011] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the gas total meter is configured to collect the total gas flow data in real time, and each gas device is configured to collect the gas flow data of the gas device in real time.
[0012] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present application further provide a kitchen gas detection system, which comprises each gas device and the kitchen gas detection device described above, and the central control module of the kitchen gas detection device is in communication connection with each gas device in the kitchen.
[0013] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the kitchen gas detection system further comprises an extractor hood, and the central control module of the kitchen gas detection device is further in electrical connection with the extractor hood.
[0014] The embodiments of the present application bring the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The embodiments of the present application provide a kitchen gas detection device and system, a gas total meter detects total gas flow data, and sends the total gas flow data to a central control module; each gas device detects gas flow data of the gas device, and sends the gas flow data of the gas device to the central control module; and the central control module determines that there is gas leakage in the kitchen when the total gas flow data is greater than the sum of the gas flow data of each gas device and a preset error value. In this way, the total gas flow data detected by the gas total meter can be compared with the gas flow data of each gas device, so that whether there is gas leakage in the kitchen can be more accurately detected, and the application scenarios are more extensive.
[0016] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in the following description, or can be known or determined from the description, or can be known or determined from the description without any doubt, or can be known or determined from the description.
[0017] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail below, and the accompanying drawings are described as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of a kitchen gas detection device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0020] Figure 2 The structure schematic diagram of another kitchen gas detection device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0021] Figure 3 The connection relationship between the kitchen gas detection device provided by the embodiment of the present application and the range hood is shown in the figure.
[0022] Figure 4 The connection relationship between another kitchen gas detection device provided by the embodiment of the present application and the range hood is shown in the figure.
[0023] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of gas detection provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0024] Figure 6 The structure schematic diagram of a kitchen gas detection system provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0025] Figure legend: 1-kitchen gas detection device; 11-gas total meter; 12-central control module; 2-gas equipment; 3-range hood; 100-kitchen gas detection system. EMBODIMENTS
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] At present, the market can detect gas flow through the gas meter to determine whether it is leaking. For example, two gas flow thresholds Q1, Q2 can be set on the gas meter, wherein Q1 represents a trace leakage threshold (less than the gas flow under the minimum power of a single gas device), and Q2 represents a pipe burst threshold (much greater than the total gas flow under the maximum power of all gas devices in the user's home). When 0<Q<Q1, the current total gas flow is less than the gas flow under the minimum power of a single gas device, indicating that the gas device is not working, and the existing gas flow can only come from gas leakage, indicating that gas leakage occurs. When Q2<Q, the current total gas flow has exceeded the pipe burst threshold, indicating that there is a pipe burst.
[0028] However, the above method of detecting gas flow through the gas meter can only detect the upper and lower thresholds of the gas device, and can only detect trace gas leakage when the gas device is not working or device pipe burst, and cannot detect gas leakage when the gas device is working normally or severe gas leakage when the gas device is not working, so the application scenario is relatively narrow.
[0029] Therefore, the kitchen gas detection device and system provided by the embodiment of the present application can compare the total gas flow data detected by the gas total meter with the gas flow data of each gas device, so as to more accurately detect whether there is gas leakage in the kitchen, and the application scenario is more extensive.
[0030] In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiment, first, a kitchen gas detection device disclosed by the embodiment of the present application is introduced in detail.
[0031] Embodiment one:
[0032] The embodiment of the present application provides a kitchen gas detection device, which can be seen from Figure 1 the structure schematic view of a kitchen gas detection device, and Figure 2 the structure schematic view of another kitchen gas detection device, the kitchen gas detection device 1 comprises: a gas total meter 11 and a central control module 12; the gas total meter 11 and the central control module 12 are in communication connection, and the central control module 12 is also in communication connection with at least one gas device 2 in the kitchen;
[0033] The gas total meter is used for detecting total gas flow data and sending the total gas flow data to the central control module; each gas device is used for detecting the gas flow data of the gas device and sending the gas flow data of the gas device to the central control module; the central control module is used for determining that there is gas leakage in the kitchen when the total gas flow data is greater than the sum of the gas flow data of each gas device and a preset error value.
[0034] The central control module in the embodiment is connected with a gas total meter and at least one gas equipment in the kitchen. The gas total meter can collect total gas flow data of the kitchen and send the total gas flow data to the central control module. Each gas equipment can collect gas flow data of the gas equipment and send the gas flow data of the gas equipment to the central control module.
[0035] In some embodiments, the central control module is an independent module, or the central control module is integrated into the gas total meter. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, Figure 1 The central control module shown in the figure is an independent module, Figure 2 The central control module shown in the figure is integrated into the gas total meter.
[0036] The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of kitchen gas detection device, gas total meter detects total gas flow data, and total gas flow data is sent to central control module;Each gas equipment detects the gas flow data of the gas equipment, and the gas flow data of the gas equipment is sent to central control module;When total gas flow data is greater than the sum of the gas flow data of each gas equipment and preset error value, central control module determines that kitchen exists gas leakage situation.This mode, total gas flow data detected by gas total meter can be compared with the gas flow data of each gas equipment, to detect more accurately whether kitchen exists leakage situation, and application scenario is more extensive.
[0037] Embodiment two:
[0038] The embodiment provides another kind of kitchen gas detection device, and the processing mode when kitchen exists gas leakage situation is described.
[0039] In some embodiments, the gas total meter described above is provided with a gas total valve of the kitchen;The gas total meter is also used to close the gas total valve when the kitchen exists gas leakage situation.
[0040] The embodiment can place the gas total valve in the gas total meter, and the gas total meter not only has gas flow detection function to collect total gas flow data of the kitchen, but also can control the disconnection and closure of the gas total valve. Therefore, when the kitchen exists gas leakage situation, the central control module can send the instruction of closing the gas total valve to the gas total meter, and the gas total meter closes the gas total valve based on the instruction, to prevent gas leakage.
[0041] Also can see Figure 3 As shown in the figure, a connection relationship between a kitchen gas detection device and a range hood, and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, another connection relationship between a kitchen gas detection device and a range hood, the central control module 12 is also electrically connected with the range hood 3 in the kitchen. Among them, Figure 3 The central control module shown in the figure is an independent module,Figure 4 The central control module is integrated in the gas total meter.
[0042] The central control module is further configured to send a starting instruction to the range hood when the kitchen has a gas leakage situation; and the range hood is configured to perform an air exhaust operation on the kitchen based on the starting instruction.
[0043] The kitchen in the embodiment can further be provided with a range hood, and the central control module can send a starting instruction to the range hood when the kitchen has a gas leakage situation, so that the range hood performs an air exhaust operation based on the starting instruction, thereby preventing gas leakage.
[0044] In some embodiments, the central control module is further configured to perform a prompting operation when the kitchen has a gas leakage situation.
[0045] When the kitchen has a gas leakage situation, the central control module in the embodiment can further perform a prompting operation, for example, emitting an alarm sound or light, displaying alarm information on the display screen, sending alarm data to the user's terminal device, and the like, and the embodiment does not limit the specific prompting operation.
[0046] The central control module can compare the total gas flow detected by the gas total meter with the gas flow data of each gas device detected by the gas device, thereby more accurately detecting whether there is a gas leakage situation. Meanwhile, after detecting a gas leakage, the central control module can further control the gas total meter to close the gas total valve, the central control module can further control the range hood to timely perform an air exhaust operation on the kitchen, and the central control module can further perform an alarm prompt, thereby eliminating indoor safety hazards.
[0047] Embodiment Three
[0048] The embodiment provides another kitchen gas detection device, and mainly describes a processing mode for judging whether the kitchen has a gas leakage situation, which can be referred to as a schematic diagram of gas detection shown in Figure 5
[0049] As shown in Figure 5 First, the gas detection function is started, the central control module starts to work, and whether there is a gas leakage situation is detected; the gas total meter detects the current total gas flow data Q0, which can be regarded as the total gas flow in the pipeline, and simultaneously sends the detected total gas flow data Q0 to the central control module.
[0050] In some embodiments, the gas total meter is configured to collect total gas flow data in real time, and each gas device is configured to collect gas flow data of the gas device in real time.
[0051] The gas flow data and the total gas flow data in the embodiment can be collected by the gas equipment and the gas total meter in real time, so that real-time detection of kitchen gas can be realized. Compared with the method of detecting gas flow by the gas meter in the prior art, which can only detect the trace leakage or the device pipe explosion when the gas equipment is not working, the embodiment can detect whether the gas equipment is working or not, and can also detect the trace leakage or the device pipe explosion, so that the detection range is larger.
[0052] In some embodiments, the central control module is further configured to determine that the kitchen does not have a gas leakage when the total gas flow data is less than or equal to the sum of the gas flow data of each gas equipment and a preset error value.
[0053] As shown in Figure 5 , the central control module detects whether the current total gas flow data Q0 is greater than 0; if Q0 is greater than 0, it means that there is gas flow in the pipeline; if Q0 is not greater than 0, it means that there is no gas flow in the pipeline at this time, and there is no leakage.
[0054] As shown in Figure 5 , if Q0 is greater than 0, each gas equipment 1, 2, 3…n detects the gas flow in its own equipment in real time, and sends the detected gas flow data Q1, Q2, Q3…Qn to the central control module, wherein Q1, Q2, Q3…Qn represent the gas flow consumed by different gas equipment. Wherein, n is the total number of gas equipment.
[0055] In some embodiments, the total gas flow data and the gas flow data do not have threshold limits.
[0056] In the embodiment, when determining whether there is a gas leakage, the sum of the total gas flow data and the gas flow data and the error value is compared. There is no threshold limit for the total gas flow data and the gas flow data. Compared with the method of detecting gas flow by the gas meter in the prior art, which only detects the upper and lower thresholds of the gas equipment, the detection range is larger.
[0057] In some embodiments, the central control module is further configured to determine that the gas flow data of the target gas equipment is 0 when the gas flow data sent by the target gas equipment is not received. If the gas equipment target does not feedback the gas flow data, it means that the target gas equipment is in the shutdown state, and the corresponding gas flow data is 0.
[0058] As shown in Figure 5As shown, the central control module can compare the gas flow, and confirm whether Q0 is greater than Q1+Q2+Q3+…+Qn+Qm, wherein Qm represents an error value reserved when the gas equipment calculates the gas flow; if Q0 is greater than Q1+Q2+Q3+…+Qn+Qm, it indicates that the total gas flow of the gas at this time is greater than the sum of the gas flow of each gas equipment, and it can be inferred that there is additional gas consumption at this time, that is, the gas leakage occurs; if Q0 is not greater than Q1+Q2+Q3+…+Qn+Qm, it indicates that the gas usage is normal;
[0059] If there is no gas leakage, the gas equipment works normally, and then the gas usage can be continuously detected; if there is gas leakage, the central control module can issue a prompt to remind the user to handle it in time; at the same time, the total gas valve is closed to prevent continuous leakage; the exhaust hood is started to exhaust the room, so as to eliminate the safety hazard.
[0060] The above kitchen gas detection device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, when starting the gas detection function, the central control module will first receive the total gas flow data and the gas flow data from the total gas meter and the gas equipment in the user's home respectively, and compare the total gas flow data in the total gas meter with the sum of the gas flow data in each gas equipment to judge whether there is leakage, if there is no leakage, it is determined that the gas equipment works normally; if there is leakage, corresponding measures are taken to eliminate the indoor safety hazard. For example, a prompt is sent to the user, and the total gas valve is closed, and the exhaust hood is started to exhaust, etc.
[0061] Embodiment four
[0062] Corresponding to the above embodiment, the embodiment provides a kitchen gas detection system, referring to Figure 6 A structure schematic diagram of a kitchen gas detection system is shown, the kitchen gas detection system 100 comprises: each gas equipment 2 and the kitchen gas detection device 1 provided by the foregoing embodiment, and the central control module 12 of the kitchen gas detection device 1 is in communication connection with each gas equipment 2 in the kitchen.
[0063] As shown in Figure 6 The kitchen gas detection system 100 further comprises: an exhaust hood 3, and the central control module 12 of the kitchen gas detection device 1 is further in electrical connection with the exhaust hood 3.
[0064] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the kitchen gas detection system described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
[0065] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, the term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "internal", "external" and so on indicate the orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not indicating or implying that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, a particular orientation and operation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0066] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, but not limited to them; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A kitchen gas detection device, characterized in that, The kitchen gas detection device includes: a main gas meter and a central control module; the main gas meter and the central control module are communicatively connected, and the central control module is also communicatively connected to at least one gas appliance in the kitchen; The gas meter is used to detect the total gas flow data and send the total gas flow data to the central control module; Each of the gas devices is used to detect the gas flow data of the gas device and send the gas flow data of the gas device to the central control module; The central control module is used to determine that there is a gas leak in the kitchen when the total gas flow data is greater than the sum of the gas flow data of each gas device and the preset error value. The gas meter is equipped with the main gas valve for the kitchen; the gas meter is also used to shut off the main gas valve when there is a gas leak in the kitchen.
2. The kitchen gas detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The central control module can be a standalone module or integrated into the gas meter.
3. The kitchen gas detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The central control module is also electrically connected to the range hood in the kitchen. The central control module is also used to send a start command to the range hood when there is a gas leak in the kitchen; The range hood is used to perform ventilation and exhaust operations on the kitchen based on the start command.
4. The kitchen gas detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The central control module is also used to issue a prompt when there is a gas leak in the kitchen.
5. The kitchen gas detection device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The central control module is also used to determine that there is no gas leak in the kitchen when the total gas flow data is less than or equal to the sum of the gas flow data of each gas device and the preset error value. The central control module is also used to determine that there is no gas leak in the kitchen when the total gas flow data is less than or equal to 0. The central control module is also used to determine that the gas flow data of the target gas device is 0 when no gas flow data is received from the target gas device.
6. The kitchen gas detection device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, Neither the total gas flow rate data nor the gas flow rate data has a threshold limit.
7. The kitchen gas detection device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The gas master meter is used to collect total gas flow data in real time, and each gas device is used to collect gas flow data of that gas device in real time.
8. A kitchen gas detection system, characterized in that, The kitchen gas detection system includes: various gas devices and the kitchen gas detection device according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the central control module of the kitchen gas detection device is communicatively connected to each of the gas devices in the kitchen.
9. The kitchen gas detection system according to claim 8, characterized in that, The kitchen gas detection system also includes a range hood, and the central control module of the kitchen gas detection device is electrically connected to the range hood.