Photovoltaic panel structure convenient to splice and install

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic panel structure convenient to splice and install, which comprises an installation frame and photovoltaic panels, the top of the installation frame is provided with a placing groove, and the right side of the interior of the installation frame is provided with a connecting mechanism used for realizing the connection and fixation of two groups of photovoltaic panels, and the utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels. According to the photovoltaic panel structure convenient to splice and install, through the arrangement of the installation mechanism, when a photovoltaic panel needs to be used, the photovoltaic panel and the installation frame can be rapidly installed, and when the photovoltaic panel does not need to be used, the photovoltaic panel can also be rapidly disassembled, so that concentrated storage of the photovoltaic panel is facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved; by arranging the connecting mechanism, quick mounting and dismounting of the two groups of mounting racks are realized, then the multiple groups of mounting racks and the photovoltaic panel can be assembled, the area of the photovoltaic panel is enlarged, operation is facilitated, carrying is convenient, assembling can be performed according to on-site construction requirements, and the practicability is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic panel technology, specifically a photovoltaic panel structure that is easy to splice and install. Background Technology

[0002] The reference patent, titled "Photovoltaic Solar Panel Installation Structure" (Patent Publication No.: CN220173129U, Patent Publication Date: 2023.12.12), includes an internal splicing mechanism, an external installation mechanism, and photovoltaic panels. The internal splicing mechanism comprises a left splicing frame, a middle splicing frame, and a right splicing frame. Each of the left, middle, and right splicing frames consists of four sets of corner frames. Each pair of adjacent corner frames has a waist-shaped limiting plate on its outer side. The waist-shaped limiting plate has a waist-shaped sliding groove inside. Both ends of the four sets of corner frames have limiting protrusions that slide with the waist-shaped sliding groove. By utilizing the splicing structure of multiple sets of left, middle, and right splicing frames, multiple photovoltaic panels can be assembled, increasing the area of ​​the photovoltaic panels. This not only facilitates operation but also makes them easy to carry and can be assembled according to on-site construction needs, greatly improving their practicality.

[0003] Based on the above-mentioned documents, most existing solar photovoltaic power generation devices have photovoltaic panels that are fixed as a single unit. Although this structure does not affect the normal use of the photovoltaic panels, it is not convenient to disassemble and replace them, nor is it convenient to store them when not in use. Furthermore, it cannot meet the needs of rapid splicing and installation between multiple photovoltaic panels, resulting in poor practicality and operability. Therefore, this utility model provides a photovoltaic panel structure that is easy to splice and install. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a photovoltaic panel structure that is easy to splice and install. It solves the problems that most existing solar photovoltaic power generation devices have a fixed, integrated structure for the photovoltaic panels. Although this structure does not affect the normal use of the photovoltaic panels, it is not convenient to disassemble and replace them, nor is it convenient to store them when not in use. Furthermore, it cannot meet the needs of rapid splicing and installation between multiple photovoltaic panels, resulting in poor practicality and operability.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a photovoltaic panel structure that facilitates splicing and installation, comprising a mounting frame and photovoltaic panels. The top of the mounting frame has a placement groove, and the right side inside the mounting frame has a connecting mechanism for connecting and fixing two sets of photovoltaic panels. The mounting frame also includes an installation mechanism, which comprises:

[0006] The mounting assembly includes a mounting screw rotatably mounted inside a mounting frame. One end of the mounting screw is fixedly connected to a rotating block. A movable plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the mounting screw. One side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a mounting block. A folding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate. The surface of the folding plate is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting frame via a fixed block. One end of the folding plate is fixedly connected to a sliding block.

[0007] The linkage component is rotatably mounted inside the mounting bracket.

[0008] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a linkage plate rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame, with symmetrical linkage grooves at both ends of the linkage plate, and the inner surface of the linkage grooves slidably connected to the surface of the sliding block.

[0009] Preferably, the photovoltaic panel has symmetrical mounting grooves on both sides, and the inner surface of the mounting groove is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting block.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a sliding rod slidably installed inside the mounting frame, a return spring fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod, one end of the return spring being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and one end of the sliding rod causing a locking block to slide through a transmission assembly, the surface of the locking block being slidably connected to the interior of the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a linkage gear rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame and a linkage toothed plate slidably mounted inside the mounting frame. One side of the linkage toothed plate meshes with the surface of the linkage gear, one end of the linkage toothed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the snap-fit ​​block, and one end of the linkage toothed plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting bracket has a connecting groove on its left side, and the inner surface of the connecting groove has a snap-fit ​​groove, the inner surface of which snaps into the surface of the snap-fit ​​block.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] This invention provides a photovoltaic panel structure that is easy to assemble and install. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0015] (1) The photovoltaic panel structure that is easy to splice and install uses a rotating block to drive the installation screw to rotate. The rotation of the installation screw drives the front moving plate and the installation block to slide backward synchronously. The sliding of the moving plate drives the front folded plate and the sliding block to slide backward synchronously. The folded plate slides inside the fixed block, while the sliding block slides on the inner surface of the linkage groove, thereby causing the linkage plate to rotate. The rotation of the linkage plate causes the rear folded plate, moving plate and installation block to slide forward synchronously, so that the front and rear installation blocks slide into the installation groove, thereby realizing the rapid installation and fixing of the photovoltaic panel. With the installation mechanism, when the photovoltaic panel is needed, it can be quickly installed with the mounting frame. When the photovoltaic panel is not needed, it can be quickly disassembled, which facilitates its centralized storage and improves work efficiency.

[0016] (2) This photovoltaic panel structure, which is easy to splice and install, allows the protrusion on the right side of the first set of mounting frames to slide into the connecting groove on the left side of the second set of mounting frames. At this time, the inclined surface of the snap-fit ​​block is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting groove, thereby squeezing the snap-fit ​​block and causing it to slide into the snap-fit ​​groove. Under the influence of the elasticity of the return spring, the two sets of snap-fit ​​blocks are snapped and fixed inside the snap-fit ​​groove, realizing the quick splicing of the two sets of mounting frames. When disassembly is required, the return spring can be compressed by pressing the sliding rod. The sliding of the sliding rod drives the front linkage tooth plate and the snap-fit ​​block to slide backward synchronously. The sliding of the linkage tooth plate drives the linkage gear to rotate. The rotation of the linkage gear drives the rear linkage tooth plate and the snap-fit ​​block to slide forward synchronously, thereby realizing the quick disassembly of the two sets of mounting frames. By setting a connecting mechanism, the quick installation and disassembly of the two sets of mounting frames are realized. In addition, multiple sets of mounting frames and photovoltaic panels can be assembled to expand the area of ​​the photovoltaic panels. It is not only easy to operate, but also easy to carry. It can be assembled according to the construction needs on site, greatly improving its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mounting components of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mounting frame and photovoltaic panel of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting bracket of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1-mounting bracket, 2-photovoltaic panel, 3-placement slot, 4-connection mechanism, 41-sliding rod, 42-reset spring, 43-clamping block, 44-transmission component, 441-linkage gear, 442-linkage toothed plate, 5-mounting mechanism, 51-mounting component, 511-mounting screw, 512-rotating block, 513-moving plate, 514-mounting block, 515-folding plate, 52-linkage component, 521-linkage plate, 522-linkage slot, 6-mounting slot, 7-connection slot, 8-clamping slot. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A photovoltaic panel structure for easy splicing and installation includes a mounting frame 1 and photovoltaic panels 2. The top of the mounting frame 1 has a placement groove 3. The right side of the inside of the mounting frame 1 has a connecting mechanism 4 for connecting and fixing two sets of photovoltaic panels. The inside of the mounting frame 1 also has an installation mechanism 5, which includes:

[0025] The mounting assembly 51 includes a mounting screw 511 rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame 1. One end of the mounting screw 511 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 512. A movable plate 513 is threadedly connected to the surface of the mounting screw 511. A mounting block 514 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 513. A folding plate 515 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 513. The surface of the folding plate 515 is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting frame 1 through a fixed block. A sliding block is fixedly connected to one end of the folding plate 515.

[0026] The linkage component 52 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting bracket 1.

[0027] The mounting screw 511 is internally threaded to the movable plate 513 on the front side, and a fixing block is slidably connected to the surface of the folded plate 515. The fixing block is installed inside the mounting frame 1; the size of the placement groove 3 is adapted to the size of the photovoltaic panel 2.

[0028] The linkage assembly 52 includes a linkage plate 521 rotatably mounted inside the mounting bracket 1. The linkage plate 521 has symmetrical linkage grooves 522 at both ends, and the inner surface of the linkage groove 522 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding block.

[0029] The two ends of the linkage plate 521 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the folded plates 515 on both sides.

[0030] The photovoltaic panel 2 has symmetrical mounting grooves 6 on both sides, and the inner surface of the mounting grooves 6 is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting block 514.

[0031] The connecting mechanism 4 includes a sliding rod 41 that is slidably installed inside the mounting frame 1. A return spring 42 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod 41. One end of the return spring 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 1. One end of the sliding rod 41 causes the locking block 43 to slide through the transmission assembly 44. The surface of the locking block 43 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 1.

[0032] When the return spring 42 is not affected by external force, it will cause the locking blocks 43 on both sides to slide to the opposite side.

[0033] The transmission assembly 44 includes a linkage gear 441 rotatably mounted inside the mounting bracket 1 and a linkage tooth plate 442 slidably mounted inside the mounting bracket 1. One side of the linkage tooth plate 442 meshes with the surface of the linkage gear 441, one end of the linkage tooth plate 442 is fixedly connected to one side of the snap block 43, and one end of the linkage tooth plate 442 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 41.

[0034] A positioning rod is installed at the other end of the linkage tooth plate 422. A positioning column is slidably connected to the surface of the positioning rod, and one end of the positioning column is installed on the inner wall of the mounting bracket 1.

[0035] The mounting bracket 1 has a connecting groove 7 on its left side, and a snap-fit ​​groove 8 on the inner surface of the connecting groove 7. The inner surface of the snap-fit ​​groove 8 snaps into the surface of the snap-fit ​​block 43.

[0036] This photovoltaic panel structure, which facilitates splicing and installation, uses a rotating block 512 to drive the mounting screw 511 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting screw 511 causes the front movable plate 513 and mounting block 514 to slide backward synchronously. The sliding of the movable plate 513 causes the front folded plate 515 and sliding block to slide backward synchronously. The folded plate 515 slides inside the fixed block, while the sliding block slides on the inner surface of the linkage groove 522, thereby causing the linkage plate 521 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage plate 521 causes the rear folded plate 515, movable plate 513, and mounting block 514 to slide forward synchronously, allowing the front and rear mounting blocks 514 to slide into the mounting groove 6. This achieves rapid installation and fixation of the photovoltaic panel 2. With the installation mechanism 5, when the photovoltaic panel 2 is needed, it can be quickly installed on the mounting frame 1. When the photovoltaic panel 2 is not needed, it can be quickly disassembled, making it easy to store and improving work efficiency.

[0037] This photovoltaic panel structure, which facilitates splicing and installation, allows for the rapid assembly of two sets of mounting frames 1 by sliding the protrusion on the right side of the first set of mounting frames 1 into the connecting groove 7 on the left side of the second set of mounting frames 1. At this point, the inclined surface of the locking block 43 contacts the inner wall of the connecting groove 7, thus squeezing the locking block 43 and causing it to slide into the locking groove 8. Under the elastic influence of the return spring 42, the two sets of locking blocks 43 are locked and fixed inside the locking groove 8, achieving rapid splicing of the two sets of mounting frames 1. When disassembly is required, pressing the sliding rod 41 compresses the return spring 42, and the sliding of the sliding rod 41 drives the front side... The linkage toothed plate 442 and the locking block 43 slide backward synchronously. The sliding of the linkage toothed plate 442 drives the linkage gear 441 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage gear 441 drives the linkage toothed plate 442 and the locking block 43 on the rear side to slide forward synchronously, thereby realizing the quick disassembly of the two sets of mounting brackets 1. By setting the connecting mechanism 4, the quick installation and disassembly of the two sets of mounting brackets 1 are realized. In addition, multiple sets of mounting brackets 1 and photovoltaic panels 2 can be assembled to expand the area of ​​photovoltaic panels 2. This not only facilitates operation but also makes them easy to carry. Furthermore, they can be assembled according to the construction needs on site, greatly improving their practicality.

[0038] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0039] During operation, the photovoltaic panel 2 is first placed in the placement slot 3 at the top of the mounting frame 1. Then, the mounting screw 511 is rotated by the rotating block 512. The rotation of the mounting screw 511 causes the front moving plate 513 and mounting block 514 to slide backward synchronously. The sliding of the moving plate 513 causes the front folded plate 515 and sliding block to slide backward synchronously. The folded plate 515 slides inside the fixed block, while the sliding block slides on the inner surface of the linkage slot 522, which in turn causes the linkage plate 521 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage plate 521 causes the rear folded plate 515, moving plate 513, and mounting block 514 to slide forward synchronously, so that the front and rear mounting blocks 514 slide into the mounting slot 6, thereby achieving rapid installation and fixation of the photovoltaic panel 2. When it is necessary to directly assemble two sets of mounting frames 1, the two sets of mounting frames 1 can be assembled first. The protrusion on the right side of the first mounting bracket 1 slides into the connecting groove 7 on the left side of the second mounting bracket 1. At this time, the inclined surface of the snap-fit ​​block 43 contacts the inner wall of the connecting groove 7, thereby squeezing the snap-fit ​​block 43 and causing it to slide into the snap-fit ​​groove 8. Under the elastic influence of the return spring 42, the two sets of snap-fit ​​blocks 43 are snapped and fixed inside the snap-fit ​​groove 8, realizing the quick splicing of the two sets of mounting brackets 1. When disassembly is required, the return spring 42 can be compressed by pressing the sliding rod 41. The sliding of the sliding rod 41 drives the front linkage tooth plate 442 and the snap-fit ​​block 43 to slide backward synchronously. The sliding of the linkage tooth plate 442 drives the linkage gear 441 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage gear 441 drives the rear linkage tooth plate 442 and the snap-fit ​​block 43 to slide forward synchronously, thereby realizing the quick disassembly of the two sets of mounting brackets 1.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel structure for easy assembly comprising a mounting frame (1) and a photovoltaic panel (2), characterized in that: The top of mounting frame (1) is provided with a placing groove (3), the right side of the inside of mounting frame (1) is provided with a connecting mechanism (4) for realizing the connecting and fixing of two groups of photovoltaic panels, the inside of mounting frame (1) is provided with a mounting mechanism (5), the mounting mechanism (5) comprises: The mounting assembly (51) comprises a mounting lead screw (511) rotatably mounted in the inside of mounting frame (1), one end of mounting lead screw (511) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (512), the surface of mounting lead screw (511) is threadedly connected with a moving plate (513), one side of moving plate (513) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (514), the bottom of moving plate (513) is fixedly connected with a folding plate (515), the surface of folding plate (515) is slidably connected with the inside of mounting frame (1) through a fixed block, one end of folding plate (515) is fixedly connected with a sliding block. The linkage assembly (52) is rotatably arranged in the inside of mounting frame (1).

2. A photovoltaic panel structure for easy installation by interlocking as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The linkage assembly (52) comprises a linkage plate (521) rotatably mounted in the inside of mounting frame (1), the two ends of linkage plate (521) are provided with symmetric linkage grooves (522), the inner surface of linkage groove (522) is slidably connected with the surface of sliding block.

3. A photovoltaic panel structure for easy installation by interlocking as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The two sides of photovoltaic panel (2) are provided with symmetric mounting grooves (6), the inner surface of mounting groove (6) is slidably connected with the surface of mounting block (514).

4. The photovoltaic panel structure of claim 1, wherein: The connecting mechanism (4) comprises a sliding rod (41) slidably mounted in the inside of mounting frame (1), the surface of sliding rod (41) is fixedly connected with a return spring (42), one end of return spring (42) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of mounting frame (1), one end of sliding rod (41) is slidably connected with a clamping block (43) through a transmission assembly (44), the surface of clamping block (43) is slidably connected with the inside of mounting frame (1).

5. A photovoltaic panel structure for easy installation by interlocking as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The transmission assembly (44) comprises a linkage gear (441) rotatably mounted in the inside of mounting frame (1) and a linkage tooth plate (442) slidably mounted in the inside of mounting frame (1), one side of linkage tooth plate (442) is engaged with the surface of linkage gear (441), one end of linkage tooth plate (442) is fixedly connected with one side of clamping block (43), one end of linkage tooth plate (442) is fixedly connected with one end of sliding rod (41).

6. A photovoltaic panel structure for easy installation by interlocking as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The left side of mounting frame (1) is provided with a connecting groove (7), the inner surface of connecting groove (7) is provided with a clamping groove (8), the inner surface of clamping groove (8) is clamped with the surface of clamping block (43).

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