Head-mounted bone conduction earphone
By adjusting the spacing and pressure of the vibrator units through the adjustment mechanism of the over-ear bone conduction headphones, the problem of wearing discomfort caused by inconsistent head circumferences of users in the existing technology is solved, and the automatic adjustment of the appropriate pressure is achieved, thus improving the comfort of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422703061.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
In existing bone conduction devices, users have different head circumferences, resulting in a poor wearing experience, inability to properly adjust pressure, and impact on user comfort.
A headband-style bone conduction headphone was designed, comprising a connector and a vibrator unit. The spacing between the two vibrator units can be adjusted by an adjustment device. Combined with a pressure acquisition unit and a main control board, the pressure range can be automatically adjusted. A combination structure of adjusting gears, elastic arms and threaded columns is used for precise adjustment.
It achieves automatic adjustment of appropriate pressure during wear, improving user comfort and experience, and avoiding pain caused by improper pressure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223567752U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bone conduction earphone, especially a head-mounted bone conduction earphone. BACKGROUND
[0002] Bone conduction is a sound conduction mode, that is, converting sound into mechanical vibration of different frequencies, transmitting sound waves through human skull, bone labyrinth, endolymph, organ of Corti, auditory nerve and auditory center, compared with the classic sound conduction mode through diaphragm, bone conduction saves many steps of sound wave transmission, and can realize clear sound restoration in noisy environment, bone conduction technology includes bone conduction speaker technology and bone conduction microphone technology, bone conduction speaker technology is used for receiving sound, that is, listening to sound, air conduction speaker converts electrical signal into sound wave and transmits to auditory nerve.
[0003] In the existing bone conduction device, the bone conduction generating unit needs to be directly or applied to the skin of the user with a certain pressure, and if the extrusion pressure is improper, the user will feel pain, resulting in poor wearing experience, but in the prior art, the wearing is usually realized by relying on the profile elasticity of the bone conduction device, the head circumference of the user is different, the bone conduction device cannot adjust the pressure on the user, and the wearing experience of the user is greatly reduced, therefore, a more reasonable scheme is needed to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the technical problem that the user cannot reasonably adjust the pressure of the bone conduction device in the prior art, the application provides a solution.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a head-mounted bone conduction earphone, which comprises a connecting piece and two vibrator units, both ends of the connecting piece are bent and connected with the vibrator units to form a headband with the contour of the brain, and a spacing for wearing is formed between the two vibrator units; adjusting devices are arranged between the connecting piece and the vibrator units, and the adjusting devices are used for adjusting the relative spacing between the two vibrator units.
[0006] As an improved scheme of the application, the adjusting device is composed of a shell, an adjusting gear and an elastic arm; the adjusting gear is located in the inner cavity of the shell, and an adjusting port is formed on one end of the surface of the shell; one end of the elastic arm is engaged with the adjusting gear, and the other end of the elastic arm protrudes from one end of the shell and is connected with the vibrator unit.
[0007] As an improved scheme of the application, the adjusting gear is a bevel gear, the edge of the elastic arm is provided with a slope extending to both ends, and the slope is provided with a tooth portion engaged with the bevel gear.
[0008] As an improved scheme of the present application, the surface of the elastic arm is further provided with a rubber strip area, and the surface of the shell is further provided with a threaded column corresponding to the position of the rubber strip area, and the threaded column is in abutment with the rubber strip area at one end in the shell.
[0009] As an improved scheme of the present application, the threaded column is provided with a plurality of threaded columns, and the abutment force of the plurality of threaded columns and the rubber strip area is arranged in a gradient.
[0010] As an improved scheme of the present application, the vibrator type of the vibrator unit is one of a moving iron type, a moving coil type or a capacitive type.
[0011] The beneficial effect of the present application is that, compared with the prior art, the head-mounted bone conduction earphone provided by the present application comprises a connecting piece and two vibrator units, the two ends of the connecting piece are bent and connected with the vibrator units to form a headband with a brain contour, and a spacing for wearing is formed between the two vibrator units; an adjusting device is arranged between the connecting piece and the vibrator units, and the adjusting device is used for adjusting the relative spacing between the two vibrator units; the spacing between the two vibrator units is adjusted by the adjusting device, and the user can seek appropriate pressure parameters as the use pressure when wearing, so that the situation of inappropriate size and poor wearing experience is prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the present application;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the adjusting device of the present application;
[0014] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the adjusting device of the present application.
[0015] The main element symbols are explained as follows:
[0016] 1, connecting piece; 2, vibrator unit; 3, adjusting device; 31, shell; 32, adjusting gear;
[0017] 321, adjusting port; 33, elastic arm; 331, inclined surface; 34, threaded column; 35, clamping tooth piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to more clearly describe the present application, the present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings.
[0019] In the following description, the example details are given in order to provide a more in-depth understanding of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.
[0020] It should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, they are taken to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, or components but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or groups thereof.
[0021] In order to solve the technical problem that the user has no way to reasonably adjust the pressure of the bone conduction device in the prior art, the application provides a head-mounted bone conduction earphone, which comprises a connecting piece and two vibrator units. The two ends of the connecting piece are bent and connected with the vibrator units to form a connecting piece with the contour of the brain, and a spacing for wearing is formed between the two vibrator units. An adjusting device is arranged between the connecting piece and the vibrator units, and the adjusting device is used to adjust the relative spacing between the two vibrator units. By adjusting the spacing between the two vibrator units through the adjusting device, the user can seek a suitable pressure parameter as the use pressure when wearing, so as to prevent the occurrence of an inappropriate size and a poor wearing experience.
[0022] Further illustrated in combination with the actual situation, in the process of use, the user first wears the connecting piece 1, so that the two vibrator units 2 are attached and pressed on both sides of the user's head. The attachment part of the vibrator unit 2 to the head is the contact surface, and a pressure collector is arranged in the vibrator unit. The pressure of the contact surface is collected through the pressure collector. At this time, the collected pressure value is the actual pressure value. The main control board in the bone conduction unit judges whether the actual pressure value is within the preset pressure range. If not, the user is prompted to adjust the actual pressure value to the pressure range through the adjusting device 3 with a first adjusting amplitude, and then try within the pressure range through the adjusting device 3 with a second adjusting amplitude, so as to obtain a more suitable pressure value for the user as the use pressure value when wearing.
[0023] It can be seen that the first adjusting amplitude and the second adjusting amplitude are used to adjust the pressure of the contact surface on the user, so that the user can obtain more flexible and suitable pressure, and can obtain a more comfortable wearing force while ensuring that the hearing feeling of bone conduction is suitable.
[0024] More specifically, the pressure range is 0.1-5N, which is indicated by various scientific researches. This pressure range is more suitable for the user to use the bone conduction device for a long time. The value of the first adjusting amplitude is greater than the value of the second adjusting amplitude. The value of the first adjusting amplitude is greater, which can quickly adjust the user to the expected range. The value of the second adjusting amplitude is smaller, which can facilitate the user to fine-tune the suitable pressure value for use.
[0025] In a specific solution, the adjusting device 3 is composed of a shell 31, an adjusting gear 32 and an elastic arm 33; the adjusting gear 32 is located in the inner cavity formed by the shell 31, and one end of the adjusting gear 32 is provided with an adjusting port 321 on the surface of the shell 31; one end of the elastic arm 33 is engaged with the adjusting gear 32, and the other end of the elastic arm 33 is connected with the vibrator unit 2 and protrudes from one end of the shell 31; it is not difficult to understand that the elastic arm 33 is an arc-shaped strip, and the elastic arm 33 can provide a certain elasticity and thus provide pressure on both sides of the user's head; during use, the user rotates the adjusting gear 32 through the adjusting port 321, and when rotating in the first direction, the elastic arm 33 drives the vibrator unit 2 to protrude, and based on the arc-shaped characteristic of the elastic arm 33, the distance between the two vibrator units 2 is shortened, and thus the pressure on the user when wearing can be improved; the above adjustment by the elastic arm 33 and the adjusting gear 32 is the aforementioned adjustment with the first adjustment range.
[0026] In a more preferred solution, the adjusting gear 32 is a bevel gear, and the edge of the elastic arm 33 is provided with a slope 331 extending to both ends, and the slope 331 is provided with a tooth portion engaged with the bevel gear; the bevel gear and the tooth portion on the slope 331 of the elastic arm 33 cooperate with each other to obtain a larger area, which facilitates the protruding movement of the elastic arm 33 and makes the adjustment work more stable; in order to realize the relative locking of the adjusting gear 32 and the elastic arm 33, the bevel gear surface of the adjusting gear 32 is larger than the slope 331 of the elastic arm 33, one end of the adjusting gear 32 is connected with the inner side wall of the shell 31 through an elastic member, and the other inner side wall of the shell 31 is provided with a clamping member 35; in the locked state, the adjusting gear 32 is pressed towards the adjusting port 321 through the elastic member (not shown in the figure), a part of the adjusting gear 32 is engaged with the slope 331 of the elastic arm 33, and the other part is clamped with the clamping member 35, realizing the relative static state of the adjusting gear 32 and the elastic arm 33, and thus the desired actual pressure can be maintained; when adjusting, the user presses the adjusting port 321 by means of a tool, so that the elastic member is pressed, the clamping member 35 is separated from the adjusting gear 32, the adjusting gear 32 continues to engage with the slope 331 of the elastic arm 33 at this time, and obtains the ability to rotate with the tool, and the user rotates the tool to adjust with the above-mentioned first adjustment range.
[0027] In a specific scheme, the surface of the elastic arm 33 is further provided with a rubber strip area, the surface of the shell 31 is further provided with a threaded column 34 corresponding to the position of the rubber strip area, and one end of the threaded column 34 located in the shell 31 abuts against the rubber strip area (not shown in the figure). It is not difficult to understand that, after the actual pressure value is quickly brought into the pressure range through the cooperation of the gear 32 and the elastic arm 33, the depth of the threaded column 34 is changed to change the abutting force of the elastic arm 33. Due to the change of the abutting force, the extrusion of the elastic arm 33 is also different, thereby driving the two vibrator units 2 to approach each other, achieving the adjustment of the actual pressure formed by the user, helping the user to use the most suitable pressure value. The above cooperation and adjustment of the threaded column 34 and the rubber strip area are the aforementioned adjustment with the second adjustment range. In a more preferred scheme, the threaded column 34 is provided with a plurality of threaded columns, the abutting forces of the plurality of threaded columns 34 and the rubber strip area are arranged in a gradient order, and the extrusion depths of the plurality of threaded columns 34 are arranged according to a certain gradient, so as to facilitate the user to flexibly adjust the pressure.
[0028] In the embodiment, the vibrator type of the vibrator unit 2 is one of a moving iron type, a moving coil type or a capacitor type; and the moving coil type is preferred in consideration of cost.
[0029] The advantages of the utility model lie in:
[0030] The distance between the two vibrator units is adjusted by the adjusting device, so that the user can seek a suitable pressure parameter as the use pressure when wearing, and prevent the size from being unsuitable and the wearing experience from being poor.
[0031] The above disclosure is only a few specific embodiments of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to this, and any changes that can be thought of by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A head mounted bone conduction earpiece, characterized in that The device comprises a connecting piece and two vibrator units, the two ends of the connecting piece are bent and connected with the vibrator units to form a headband for the brain contour; the connecting piece and the vibrator units are both provided with adjusting devices for adjusting the relative distance between the two vibrator units.
2. The head mounted bone conduction earphone of claim 1, wherein, The adjusting device is composed of a shell, an adjusting gear and an elastic arm; the adjusting gear is located in the inner cavity of the shell, one end of the adjusting gear is provided with an adjusting port on the surface of the shell; one end of the elastic arm is engaged with the adjusting gear, and the other end of the elastic arm is connected with the vibrator unit.
3. The head mounted bone conduction earphone of claim 2, wherein, The adjusting gear is a bevel gear, the edge of the elastic arm is provided with inclined surfaces extending to both ends of the elastic arm, and the inclined surfaces are provided with tooth portions engaged with the bevel gear.
4. The head mounted bone conduction earpiece of claim 2, wherein, The surface of the elastic arm is also provided with a rubber strip area, and the surface of the shell is also provided with a threaded column corresponding to the position of the rubber strip area, one end of the threaded column located in the shell is in abutment with the rubber strip area.
5. The head mounted bone conduction earpiece of claim 4, wherein, The threaded column is provided with a plurality of threaded columns, and the abutment forces of the plurality of threaded columns and the rubber strip area are arranged in a gradient.
6. The head mounted bone conduction earpiece of claim 1, wherein, The vibrator type of the vibrator unit is one of a moving iron type, a moving coil type or a capacitive type.