Locking structure and charging pile
The charging module can be quickly engaged and disengaged from the cabinet frame by rotating and rebounding the elastic plate of the locking structure, which solves the problems of low disassembly efficiency and high maintenance cost caused by traditional screw connections, and realizes convenient charging module maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423105579.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the disassembly and maintenance of the charging module and the cabinet frame are inefficient and costly, mainly due to the inconvenience of operation caused by the screw connection method and the easy damage of the nuts.
A locking structure is adopted, which includes a first plate, a second plate, a first elastic sheet, a second elastic sheet, and a limiting part. The charging module can be quickly engaged and disengaged from the cabinet frame by the rotation and rebound force of the elastic sheet, replacing the traditional screw connection.
This significantly improves the disassembly efficiency and maintenance convenience of the charging module, reduces maintenance costs, and avoids damage to screws and nuts.
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Figure CN223567922U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of charging equipment, in particular to a locking structure and a charging pile. BACKGROUND
[0002] The charging module in the charging pile is an electric energy converter for converting alternating current into direct current, and needs to be selected in number according to the power of the charging pile and installed and fixed in the charging pile.
[0003] The charging module and the cabinet frame can slide relative to each other, the charging module is generally pushed into the cabinet for installation, the tail cable terminal of the charging module is connected to the terminal in the cabinet by collision, and the front panel of the charging module is connected and fixed with the cabinet frame by using screws, so that the position of the charging module is fixed.
[0004] However, the charging module is a vulnerable part and needs to be frequently disassembled and maintained, and the above-mentioned solution has low operation efficiency by disassembling the screws to disassemble the charging module; meanwhile, the screws and nuts are easy to be damaged, the nuts in the cabinet are generally fixed on the stand column of the cabinet frame by using riveting or welding, and if the nuts are damaged, the whole cabinet is difficult to maintain and the maintenance cost is high. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The main purpose of the application is to provide a locking structure and a charging pile, which aims to solve the problems of low disassembly efficiency and high maintenance cost when the charging module is connected with the cabinet frame by using screws.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides a locking structure, which comprises a first plate, a second plate, a first elastic sheet, a second elastic sheet and a limiting part, the first plate has a first through hole; the second plate is arranged opposite to the first plate in a first direction, the second plate is provided with a second through hole, the second through hole is opposite to the first through hole in the first direction, and the first direction is the same as the thickness direction of the first plate; the first end of the first elastic sheet is connected with the first plate and the second end penetrates through the second through hole; one end of the second elastic sheet is elastically connected with the second end of the first elastic sheet and the other end penetrates through the first through hole and the second through hole; the limiting part is connected to the side of the second elastic sheet and located on the side of the second plate away from the first plate, wherein when the second elastic sheet is in an initial state, the limiting part is opposite to the second plate.
[0007] Optionally, the first elastic sheet, the second elastic sheet, the first through hole and the second through hole form an elastic structure, and the elastic structure is at least two, and the elastic structures are spaced from each other.
[0008] Optionally, the elastic structures are two and oppositely arranged in a third direction parallel to the first plate.
[0009] Optionally, the locking structure further comprises a connecting piece connected to a side of the first plate facing the first elastic piece, and both ends of the connecting piece are connected to a first elastic piece.
[0010] Optionally, when the second elastic piece is in the initial state, the extension direction of the second elastic piece is the same as the first direction.
[0011] Optionally, when the second elastic piece is in the initial state, the limiting portion and the second plate have a gap therebetween.
[0012] Optionally, the limiting portion comprises two limiting blocks oppositely arranged in a second direction, a side of the limiting block facing the second plate is a straight side, and a side of the limiting block away from the second plate is an inclined side, the second direction is the same as the width direction of the second elastic piece; wherein, when the second elastic piece is in the initial state, in the first direction, the inclined side is opposite to the edge of the second through hole.
[0013] Optionally, the second elastic piece is provided with a bending portion at a separated end from the first elastic piece.
[0014] Optionally, the first elastic piece and the second elastic piece are both located in a part of the second plate away from the first plate, and the part is a first fitting portion and a second fitting portion; the projections of the first fitting portion and the second fitting portion on the second plate along the first direction are both located in the inner periphery of the edge of the second through hole and have a gap between the edge of the second through hole.
[0015] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application further provides a charging pile, which comprises a cabinet frame, the above-mentioned locking structure and a charging module, wherein the charging module is in sliding connection with the cabinet frame and has a sliding degree along the first direction, wherein the first plate is arranged on the charging module, and the second plate is arranged on the cabinet frame to lock or release the sliding degree of the charging module.
[0016] The locking structure provided by the embodiment of the application can connect the first plate and the second plate, thereby limiting the sliding freedom of the first plate relative to the second plate in the first direction; when the first plate and the second plate are separated, the operator pushes the second elastic sheet to rotate around the second direction, and the second elastic sheet changes from the initial state to the compressed state; at this time, the limiting portion is opposite to the second through hole in the first direction, so that the limiting portion can pass through the second through hole in the first direction, thereby separating the first plate and the second plate; then the second elastic sheet is released, and the elastic connection between the second elastic sheet and the first elastic sheet provides the second elastic sheet with a rebound elastic force, so that the second elastic sheet changes from the compressed state to the initial state; when the first plate and the second plate are connected, the operator pushes the second elastic sheet to rotate around the second direction, and the second elastic sheet changes from the initial state to the compressed state; at this time, the limiting portion is opposite to the second through hole in the first direction, so that the limiting portion can pass through the second through hole in the first direction, thereby connecting the first plate and the second plate; then the second elastic sheet is released, and the elastic connection between the second elastic sheet and the first elastic sheet provides the second elastic sheet with a rebound elastic force, so that the second elastic sheet changes from the compressed state to the initial state; at this time, the limiting portion is opposite to the edge of the second through hole in the first direction, so that the limiting portion cannot pass through the second through hole in the first direction, thereby preventing the first plate and the second plate from sliding relative to each other in the first direction; the first plate is installed on the charging module, and the second plate is installed on the cabinet frame, so that the charging module is fixed by the clamping cooperation of the first plate and the second plate, the efficiency of disassembling the charging module is greatly improved, and the maintenance is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the locking structure provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.
[0018] Figure 2 The overall structure schematic diagram of the charging pile provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure. Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the first plate and the second plate after being separated in the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.
[0019] Figure 3 The partial structure section schematic diagram of the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure. Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the second elastic sheet in the compressed state in the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.
[0020] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of the second elastic sheet in the compressed state in the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure. Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the second elastic sheet in the compressed state in the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.
[0021] Figure 5 The overall structure schematic diagram of the charging pile provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.
[0022] Figure 6 The overall structure schematic diagram of the charging pile provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure. Figure 5 The enlarged view of the structure at A in the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.
[0023] In the figure: 1, the first plate; 11, the first through hole; 2, the second plate; 21, the second through hole; 3, the first elastic sheet; 4, the second elastic sheet; 5, the limiting block; 6, the connecting sheet; 7, the cabinet frame; 71, the terminal; 8, the charging module.
[0024] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0026] It should be noted that all the directionality indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directionality indications also change accordingly.
[0027] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixing", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "fixing" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] In addition, if the description of "first", "second", etc. is involved in the embodiments of the present application, the description of "first", "second", etc. is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes, for example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B schemes. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those skilled in the art can realize it, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the present application.
[0029] Reference Figures 1-6 In the example embodiment, the locking structure can include a first plate 1, a second plate 2, a first elastic sheet 3, a second elastic sheet 4, and a limiting portion. The first plate 1 has a first through hole 11. The second plate 2 is arranged opposite to the first plate 1 in a first direction, and has a second through hole 21 arranged thereon, which is opposite to the first through hole 11 in the first direction. The first direction is the same as the thickness direction of the first plate 1. The first elastic sheet 3 is connected to the first plate 1 at a first end and passes through the second through hole 21 at a second end. The second elastic sheet 4 is elastically connected to the second end of the first elastic sheet 3 at one end and passes through the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 21 at the other end. The limiting portion is connected to a side of the second elastic sheet 4 and located on a side of the second plate 2 away from the first plate 1. When the second elastic sheet 4 is in an initial state, the limiting portion is opposite to the second plate 2.
[0030] The locking structure proposed in the embodiment of the present application can be used to separate the first plate 1 and the second plate 2. The operator pushes the second elastic sheet 4 to rotate. The second elastic sheet 4 changes from the initial state to the compressed state. At this time, the limiting portion is opposite to the second through hole 21 in the first direction. Therefore, the limiting portion can pass through the second through hole 21 in the first direction, so as to separate the first plate 1 and the second plate 2. Then, the second elastic sheet 4 is released. The elastic connection between the second elastic sheet 4 and the first elastic sheet 3 provides a resilient elastic force for the second elastic sheet 4, so that the second elastic sheet 4 changes from the compressed state to the initial state. When the first plate 1 is connected to the second plate 2, the operator pushes the second elastic sheet 4 to rotate. The second elastic sheet 4 changes from the initial state to the compressed state. At this time, the limiting portion is opposite to the second through hole 21 in the first direction. Therefore, the limiting portion can pass through the second through hole 21 in the first direction, so as to connect the first plate 1 and the second plate 2. Then, the second elastic sheet 4 is released. The elastic connection between the second elastic sheet 4 and the first elastic sheet 3 provides a resilient elastic force for the second elastic sheet 4, so that the second elastic sheet 4 changes from the compressed state to the initial state. At this time, the limiting portion is opposite to the edge of the second through hole 21 in the first direction. Therefore, the limiting portion cannot pass through the second through hole 21 in the first direction, so as to prevent the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 from sliding in the first direction. The first plate 1 is installed on the charging module 8, and the second plate 2 is installed on the cabinet frame 7. In this way, the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 are clamped and matched to fix the charging module 8, instead of the traditional bolt connection. The efficiency of disassembling the charging module 8 is greatly improved, and the maintenance is convenient.
[0031] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the first direction is the X direction, the second direction is the Y direction, and the third direction is the Z direction. The second direction is the same as the width direction of the second elastic sheet 4, and the third direction is perpendicular to the second direction and the first direction. The second elastic sheet 4 rotates, that is, the second elastic sheet 4 rotates around the region where the second elastic sheet 4 is elastically connected to the first elastic sheet 3, or it can be understood that the second elastic sheet 4 rotates around the second direction.
[0032] It should be understood that, in the absence of an external force, the second elastic sheet 4 is in an initial state, and there is no elastic force between the second elastic sheet 4 and the first elastic sheet 3. When the second elastic sheet 4 is subjected to an external force, the second elastic sheet 4 rotates, and the end of the second elastic sheet 4 away from the first elastic sheet 3 gradually approaches the first elastic sheet 3. At this time, the angle between the first elastic sheet 3 and the second elastic sheet 4 gradually decreases, so that the second elastic sheet 4 is in a compressed state, and the elastic connection region between the second elastic sheet 4 and the first elastic sheet 3 generates an elastic force. At this time, if the external force disappears, the second elastic sheet 4 changes from the compressed state to the initial state under the action of the elastic force.
[0033] Further, the second elastic sheet 4 and the first elastic sheet 3 can be an integral structure. When connecting and separating the first plate 1 and the second plate 2, in other words, when installing and separating the charging module 8 and the cabinet frame 7, no additional tools are needed to turn the screws in the traditional scheme, so the operation efficiency is high. And the cabinet frame 7 does not need to be provided with a nut that is difficult to maintain, and the overall maintenance cost is lower.
[0034] It should be noted that the external driving force is the same as the above-mentioned external force, that is, the force of the operator turning the second elastic sheet 4, and the force point is located at the end of the second elastic sheet 4 away from the first elastic sheet 3.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 With Figure 2 In an exemplary embodiment, the first elastic sheet 3, the second elastic sheet 4, the first through hole 11, and the second through hole 21 form an elastic structure, and there are at least two elastic structures, and the at least two elastic structures are spaced apart from each other.
[0036] Specifically, the more the number of elastic structures, the more stable the connection between the first plate 1 and the second plate 2.
[0037] As Figure 1 shown, the elastic structure has two and is oppositely arranged in the third direction, and the third direction is parallel to the first plate 1. Among them, the two first elastic sheets 3 are located between the two second elastic sheets 4.
[0038] Specifically, when the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 need to be separated, both of the second elastic sheets 4 need to be changed from the initial state to the compressed state, and then the operator can push the two second elastic sheets 4 close to each other with one hand, so as to change the two second elastic sheets 4 from the initial state to the compressed state, and the operation is more convenient.
[0039] Reference Figure 3 In the example embodiment, the locking structure can further include a connecting sheet 6 connected to the side of the first plate 1 facing the first elastic sheet 3, and both ends of the connecting sheet 6 are connected to a first elastic sheet 3.
[0040] Specifically, both of the first elastic sheets 3 are fixed to the first plate 1 through the connecting sheet 6; and the connecting sheet 6 can be fixed to the first plate 1 by welding, riveting or screw connection.
[0041] In addition, as shown in Figure 3 , the five components of the connecting sheet 6, the two first elastic sheets 3 and the two second elastic sheets 4 can be an integrated elastic assembly, and the cross section of the elastic assembly perpendicular to the second direction is similar to M-shaped, so that the elastic assembly can be made by bending the elastic sheet, and the manufacturing is simpler; and only the part of the elastic assembly corresponding to the two second elastic sheets 4 needs to pass through the corresponding first through hole 11, and then the part of the elastic assembly corresponding to the connecting sheet 6 is connected to the first plate 1, so as to complete the assembly of the five components of the connecting sheet 6, the two first elastic sheets 3 and the two second elastic sheets 4, and the operation is convenient and fast.
[0042] Reference Figure 3 In the example embodiment, when the second elastic sheet 4 is in the initial state, the extension direction of the second elastic sheet 4 is the same as the first direction. In this way, the included angle between the second elastic sheet 4 and the first elastic sheet 3 is necessarily acute, and at this time the overall locking structure occupies less space.
[0043] Reference Figure 3 With Figure 4 In the example embodiment, when the second elastic sheet 4 is in the initial state, there is a gap between the limiting portion and the second plate 2.
[0044] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , at this time the second elastic sheet 4 is in the initial state, and there is a gap between the limiting portion and the second plate 2, so when the end of the second elastic sheet 4 away from the first elastic sheet 3 is actuated to change the second elastic sheet 4 to the compressed state as shown in Figure 4 , the limiting portion will not be in contact with the second plate 2, so as to ensure that the rotation process of the second elastic sheet 4 can be smoothly carried out.
[0045] In addition, the second elastic sheet 4 is not capable of being changed from the initial state to the compressed state at any rotation angle. In the embodiment, the rotation angle of the second elastic sheet 4 from the initial state to the compressed state is a, and 18°≤a≤25°. The value of a can be 18°, 20°, 22°, 25°, or the like.
[0046] It should be understood that when the second elastic sheet 4 is changed from the initial state to the compressed state, the included angle between the second elastic sheet 4 and the first elastic sheet 3 decreases. When the second elastic sheet 4 is changed from the compressed state to the initial state, the included angle between the second elastic sheet 4 and the first elastic sheet 3 increases.
[0047] With reference to Figure 3 , the end of the second elastic sheet 4 away from the first elastic sheet 3 is provided with a bending portion.
[0048] The cross section of the bending portion perpendicular to the second direction is in a U shape. The U-shaped bending portion has an open end and an arc-shaped closed end opposite to the open end in the extension direction of the second elastic sheet 4. The open end of the U-shaped bending portion faces the first plate 1.
[0049] When the operator moves the end of the second elastic sheet 4 away from the first elastic sheet 3, as shown in Figure 3 , the palm of the operator can be in contact with the arc-shaped closed end of the U-shaped bending portion, thereby effectively improving the pressing comfort.
[0050] Further, as shown in Figure 3 , the second elastic sheet 4 has a stepped inclined surface in the open end region of the U-shaped bending portion. Thus, the operator can press the inclined surface region to reduce the included angle between the first elastic sheet 3 and the second elastic sheet 4. Thus, the stepped inclined surface in the extension direction of the second elastic sheet 4 can provide a certain resistance to prevent the relative sliding between the fingers and the second elastic sheet 4 during the pressing process. Figure 3
[0051] It should be noted that the cross section of the bending portion perpendicular to the second direction is in a U shape, which is only an example and is not limited. For example, the cross section of the bending portion perpendicular to the second direction can also be in a circular arc shape or a wave shape. As long as the palm of the operator can be in contact with the arc-shaped structure on the bending portion when the operator moves the end of the second elastic sheet 4 away from the first elastic sheet 3, the pressing comfort can be effectively improved.
[0052] Specifically, when the cross section of the bending part perpendicular to the second direction is a circular arc type, when the operator moves the second elastic sheet 4 away from one end of the first elastic sheet 3, the palm will contact the arc surface structure of the circular arc type bending part, thereby effectively improving the pressing comfort level; when the cross section of the bending part perpendicular to the second direction is a circular wave, when the operator moves the second elastic sheet 4 away from one end of the first elastic sheet 3, the palm will contact the wave-shaped structure of the wave-shaped bending part, thereby effectively improving the pressing comfort level.
[0053] Reference Figure 2 With Figure 3 In an exemplary embodiment, the limiting part can include two limiting blocks 5, which are oppositely arranged in the second direction, and the side of the limiting block 5 facing the second plate 2 is a straight side, and the side away from the second plate 2 is an inclined side, and the second direction is the same as the width direction of the second elastic sheet 4; wherein, when the second elastic sheet 4 is in the initial state, in the first direction, the inclined side is opposite to the edge of the second through hole 21.
[0054] Specifically, the limiting block 5 has opposite inclined side and straight side, and when the second elastic sheet 4 is in the initial state, as shown in Figure 3 , the straight side is opposite to the edge of the second through hole 21, and the straight side is located on the side of the limiting block 5 facing the second plate 2, so that when the second plate 2 is connected with the first plate 1, the limiting block 5 can prevent the second plate 2 from being separated from the first plate 1;
[0055] At the same time, as shown in Figure 3 , the inclined side is also opposite to the edge of the second through hole 21 in the first direction, so that when connecting the first plate 1 and the second plate 2, if the second plate 2 is fixed, the first plate 1 can be moved in the first direction to make the first plate 1 close to the second plate 2, and part of the structure of the first elastic sheet 3 and the second elastic sheet 4 gradually passes through the second through hole 21, and the inclined side will be in contact with the second through hole 21, at this time, if the first plate 1 is continuously pushed in the first direction, the second plate 2 will be extruded on the inclined side through the edge of the second through hole 21, thereby pushing the second elastic sheet 4 to rotate, so that the second elastic sheet 4 changes from the initial state to the compressed state, and when the limiting block 5 completely passes through the second through hole 21, the second elastic sheet 4 rebounds, changes from the compressed state to the initial state. Therefore, when connecting the first plate 1 and the second plate 2, it is not necessary to manually move the second elastic sheet 4, but only needs to push the first plate 1 in the first direction to close to the second plate 2 to complete the connection of the first plate 1 and the second plate 2.
[0056] Specifically, when the first plate 1 is connected with the charging module 8, and the second plate 2 is connected with the cabinet frame 7, the charging module 8 is pushed in the first direction, thereby completing the connection of the first plate 1 and the second plate 2, which is more convenient and faster than the traditional connection by bolts.
[0057] refer to Figure 3 In an exemplary embodiment, the portions of the first elastic sheet 3 and the second elastic sheet 4 located on the side of the second plate 2 away from the first plate 1 are the first mating portion and the second mating portion; the projections of the first mating portion and the second mating portion on the second plate 2 along the first direction are both located on the inner periphery of the edge of the second through hole 21 and are spaced apart from the edge of the second through hole 21.
[0058] Specifically, it should be understood that when the first plate 1 is connected to the second plate 2, parts of the structure of both the first elastic sheet 3 and the second elastic sheet 4 are located on the side of the second plate 2 away from the first plate 1, and are respectively referred to as the first mating part and the second mating part.
[0059] like Figure 3 As shown, the projections of the first mating part and the second mating part on the second plate 2 along the first direction are both located on the inner periphery of the edge of the second through hole 21 and are spaced apart from the edge of the second through hole 21. That is to say, the size of the second through hole 21 is slightly larger. When connecting the first plate 1 and the second plate 2, even if the position of the first plate 1 is slightly deviated, parts of the structure of both the first elastic piece 3 and the second elastic piece 4 can pass through the second through hole 21 relatively easily, ensuring the stable use of the locking structure.
[0060] Specifically, after the first plate 1 is connected to the charging module 8 and the second plate 2 is connected to the cabinet frame 7, the slightly larger size of the second through hole 21 can provide sufficient tolerance margin, ensuring that when the charging module 8 is pushed into the cabinet frame 7, parts of the first elastic piece 3 and the second elastic piece 4 can easily pass through the second through hole 21, ensuring that the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 can be stably connected. This prevents the situation in traditional solutions where, due to dimensional tolerances, the screw and nut holes cannot be aligned in the center when installing multiple modules, thus making it impossible to install the equipment.
[0061] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 Based on the above embodiments, this application also provides a charging pile, which may include a cabinet frame 7, the above-mentioned locking structure and a charging module 8, wherein the charging module 8 is slidably connected to the cabinet frame 7 and has a degree of freedom to slide in a first direction, wherein a first plate 1 is disposed on the charging module 8 and a second plate 2 is disposed on the cabinet frame 7 to lock or release the sliding degree of freedom of the charging module 8.
[0062] Specifically, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the charging pile includes a cabinet frame 7 and a charging module 8. The third direction is the same as the height direction of the cabinet frame 7. The cross section of the cabinet frame 7 perpendicular to the third direction is U-shaped. The cabinet frame 7 has an open end and a closed end. The charging module 8 is pushed into the cabinet frame 7 from the open end along the first direction.
[0063] The charging module 8 has a cable terminal on the side near the closed end, and the cabinet frame 7 also has a terminal 71 at the closed end, so that when the charging module 8 is pushed into the cabinet frame 7 in the first direction, the cable terminal and the terminal 71 can be plugged and connected.
[0064] In addition, there can be multiple charging modules 8, which can be arranged sequentially in a third direction.
[0065] Specifically, the side of the charging module 8 that faces away from the closed end is designated as the front side, such as... Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first plate 1 can be set on the front outer periphery of the charging module 8; the second plate 2 is set on the column of the cabinet frame 7. The front outer periphery of the charging module 8 is opposite to the column of the cabinet frame 7 in the first direction. In this way, when the charging module 8 is pushed into the cabinet frame 7, the first plate 1 moves closer to the second plate 2 in the first direction, and the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 can be connected according to the above scheme, that is, the charging module 8 and the cabinet frame 7 are connected. Disassembling the charging module 8 is to separate the first plate 1 and the second plate 2.
[0066] In a preferred embodiment, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the front of the first plate 1 and the charging module 8 can be an integral structure, meaning that a first through hole 11 can be directly opened on the front of the charging module 8, opposite to the column in the first direction, so that the front of the charging module 8 can be used as the first plate 1; of course, the column can also be an integral structure with the second plate 2, and the column can be a hollow column. In the first direction, a second through hole 21 can be directly opened on the side of the column facing the front of the charging module 8, so that the side of the column with the second through hole 21 can be used as the second plate 2; as shown. Figure 5 In the column shown, it can be understood that multiple second plates 2 are connected sequentially in the third direction, that is, multiple second through holes 21 are opened on the column along the third direction, which correspond one-to-one with all the first through holes 11 on the front side of each charging module 8.
[0067] Among them, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, there can be multiple first plates 1 on a single charging module 8. If the above-mentioned scheme of having only one first through hole 11 on the first plate 1 is implemented, then there can be four first plates 1 on a single charging module 8, which are located near the four corners of the charging module 8. The number of first plates 1 here is only a preferred scheme and can be changed according to different material strengths.
[0068] If implemented according to the above-mentioned scheme with two first through holes 11 on the first plate 1, then as follows Figure 5 and Figure 6 The single charging module 8 shown has two first plates 1. Similarly, the number of first plates 1 here is only a preferred option and can be changed according to different material strengths.
[0069] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, the first plate 1 is mainly distributed on both sides of the charging module 8 in the second direction. Of course, the first plate 1 can also be set on both sides of the charging module 8 in the third direction. It is only necessary to add a crossbeam similar to a column between each charging module 8 to cooperate with the first plate 1.
[0070] It should be understood that there are many traditional solutions for how the charging module 8 slides and connects with the cabinet frame 7 in the first direction, which will not be explained in detail here.
[0071] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and do not limit the patent scope of this application. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made using the content of this application's specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A lock structure characterized by comprising: The locking structure comprises: a first plate (1) having a first through hole (11); a second plate (2) oppositely arranged with the first plate (1) in a first direction, the second plate (2) being provided with a second through hole (21) opposite to the first through hole (11) in the first direction, the first direction being the same as the thickness direction of the first plate (1); a first elastic sheet (3) having a first end connected with the first plate (1) and a second end penetrating through the second through hole (21); a second elastic sheet (4) having one end elastically connected with the second end of the first elastic sheet (3) and the other end penetrating through the first through hole (11) and the second through hole (21); a limiting part connected to the side of the second elastic sheet (4) and located on the side of the second plate (2) away from the first plate (1), wherein the limiting part is opposite to the second plate (2) when the second elastic sheet (4) is in an initial state.
2. The locking structure of claim 1, wherein The first elastic sheet (3), the second elastic sheet (4), the first through hole (11) and the second through hole (21) form an elastic structure, and there are at least two elastic structures, and the at least two elastic structures are spaced apart from each other.
3. The locking structure of claim 2, wherein The elastic structure has two elastic structures oppositely arranged in a third direction, the third direction being parallel to the first plate (1); wherein the two first elastic sheets (3) are located between the two second elastic sheets (4).
4. The locking structure of claim 3, wherein The locking structure further comprises: a connecting sheet (6) connected to the side of the first plate (1) facing the first elastic sheet (3), both ends of the connecting sheet (6) being connected to a first elastic sheet (3).
5. The locking structure of claim 1, wherein When the second elastic sheet (4) is in the initial state, the extension direction of the second elastic sheet (4) is the same as the first direction.
6. The locking structure of claim 1, wherein When the second elastic sheet (4) is in the initial state, there is a gap between the limiting part and the second plate (2).
7. The locking structure of claim 1, wherein The limiting part comprises: two limiting blocks (5) oppositely arranged in a second direction, the side of the limiting block (5) facing the second plate (2) being a straight side, and the side of the limiting block (5) away from the second plate (2) being an inclined side, the second direction being the same as the width direction of the second elastic sheet (4); wherein, when the second elastic sheet (4) is in the initial state, in the first direction, the inclined side is opposite to the edge of the second through hole (21).
8. The locking structure of claim 1, wherein The end of the second elastic sheet (4) separated from the first elastic sheet (3) is provided with a bending part.
9. The locking structure of claim 5, wherein The portions of the first elastic sheet (3) and the second elastic sheet (4) on the side of the second plate (2) away from the first plate (1) are a first fitting part and a second fitting part; the projections of the first fitting part and the second fitting part on the second plate (2) in the first direction are both located within the inner periphery of the edge of the second through hole (21) and have a gap between the inner periphery of the edge of the second through hole (21).
10. A charging post, characterized in that, The locking structure comprises: a cabinet frame (7); the locking structure of any one of claims 1-9; A charging module (8) is slidably connected with the cabinet frame (7) and has a sliding degree of freedom along the first direction; Wherein, the first plate (1) is arranged on the charging module (8), and the second plate (2) is arranged on the cabinet frame (7) to lock or release the sliding degree of freedom of the charging module (8).