Peeling and seed extracting device for holboellia latifolia
The Akebia quinata peeling and seed extraction device, which incorporates a turntable, insert rod, peeling component, and seed-pulp separation component, solves the problem of low efficiency in traditional manual operation and achieves a highly efficient and fast peeling and seed extraction process, suitable for small and medium-sized processing plants.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422894863.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
The traditional process of peeling and extracting seeds from akebia fruit relies on manual operation, which is inefficient. Furthermore, existing equipment is bulky and costly, making it difficult to widely apply in small and medium-sized processing plants with limited space.
A device for peeling and extracting seeds from August melons was designed, comprising a turntable, a stick, a peeling component, a crushing component, and a seed-and-pulp separation component. The device achieves automated operation through turntable rotation, peeling with a scraper, crushing, and seed-and-pulp separation.
It achieves an efficient and quick peeling and seed extraction process, simplifies the equipment structure, reduces production costs, and improves processing efficiency, making it suitable for small and medium-sized processing plants with limited space.
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Figure CN223568166U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fruit and vegetable processing equipment technical field, especially a kind of August melon peeling and seed taking device. BACKGROUND
[0002] August melon is a kind of widely welcomed fruit, because its flesh tender, sweet taste is loved, rich in vitamins, minerals and moisture, with cooling, damp lung and relieving cough effect, often be used to make fruit salad, beverage and dessert etc.. In the processing of August melon, the outer skin is removed, so that the flesh is more beautiful and easy to eat;And seed taking is to carry out seed pulp separation, to meet different production needs.
[0003] August melon has extensive use for its peel, flesh and seed. The traditional August melon peeling and seed taking process mostly relies on artificial step-by-step peeling and seed pulp separation operation, and the efficiency is low. Some peeling and seed taking devices on the market have relatively large and complex overall structure, and the manufacturing and installation cost of the equipment is high. In addition, the large equipment volume occupies a large production space, and for different processing plants, especially for limited space or small and medium-sized processing plants, the economic burden of use is large, which is not conducive to wide application and promotion. Therefore, the utility model provides an August melon peeling and seed taking device to solve the problems in the above background technology. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing an August melon peeling and seed taking device, which is provided with a turntable, a plug rod, a peeling assembly, a crushing assembly and a seed pulp separation assembly, and the peeling and seed taking working process is efficient and fast, the overall structure is relatively simple, which is beneficial to improve the processing efficiency of August melon and has strong practicality.
[0005] To achieve the above object, an August melon peeling and seed taking device is provided, which comprises a table top, a feeding port is arranged in the table top, first fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top of the table top and located on both sides of the feeding port, a first movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of one of the first fixed plates, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the first movable plate, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, the turntable is provided with two, the other turntable is rotatably connected to the outside of the other first fixed plate, and a plurality of plug rods are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the turntable.
[0006] A crushing box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table top and located below the feeding port, a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing box, the crushing assembly comprises a mesh plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, and a seed pulp separation assembly is arranged below the table top and located at the bottom of the mesh plate.
[0007] The top of the table top and one side of the feeding port is provided with a peeling assembly, the peeling assembly comprises a second movable plate arranged on one side of the feeding port, a scraper arranged on the top of the second movable plate and a control assembly for driving the second movable plate to move.
[0008] According to the melon peeling and seed picking device, the control assembly comprises two second fixed plates fixedly connected to the top of the table top, a lead screw rotatably connected between the second fixed plates, a second motor fixedly connected to the top of the table top and located on the side of the second fixed plates away from the lead screw and a support frame in L-shaped structure slidably connected to the top of the second movable plate, one side of the lead screw close to the second motor is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor through the second fixed plates, the second movable plate is threadedly connected with the lead screw, the top of the second movable plate is arranged in U-shaped structure and fixedly connected with a guide rod, the support frame is slidably connected with the guide rod, and the scraper is arranged on the top of the support frame.
[0009] According to the melon peeling and seed picking device, the seed and pulp separating assembly comprises a vibrating screen.
[0010] According to the melon peeling and seed picking device, the crushing assembly further comprises a pressing plate slidably connected to the inside of the crushing box and a first electric push rod fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing box, and the piston rod of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate through the crushing box.
[0011] According to the melon peeling and seed picking device, the top side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a peeling pipe, the scraper is arranged in circular structure and fixedly connected to the top of the peeling pipe, and the bottom of the peeling pipe is arranged in circular arc structure inclined to the side away from the feeding port.
[0012] According to the melon peeling and seed picking device, the first movable plate is arranged in L-shaped structure, the bottom of the first movable plate is provided with a second electric push rod fixedly connected to the outside of the first fixed plate, and the piston rod of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the folded edge of the first movable plate.
[0013] According to the melon peeling and seed picking device, the top of the table top and below the opening of the bottom of the peeling pipe is provided with a collecting box.
[0014] The melon peeling and seed picking device has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the melon peeling and seed picking device is provided with a rotating disc, a plug rod, a peeling assembly, a crushing assembly and a seed and pulp separating assembly, the peeling and seed picking working process is efficient and fast, the overall structure is relatively simple, the processing efficiency of melon is improved, and the practicality is high.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the following description, and will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned by practice of the present application. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first overall structure of the device for peeling and extracting seeds from August melon according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second overall structure of the akebia fruit peeling and seed extraction device of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the third overall structure of the AUTOMARA (Augusta melon) peeling and seed-removing device of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing box of the akebia quinata peeling and seed-removing device of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide tube and scraper structure of the akebia peeling and seed-removing device of this utility model.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Tabletop; 2. First fixed plate; 3. Turntable; 4. Insert rod; 5. First movable plate; 6. First motor; 7. Second fixed plate; 8. Lead screw; 9. Second motor; 10. Feeding port; 11. Vibrating screen; 12. Guide rod; 13. Second movable plate; 14. Support frame; 15. Guide tube; 16. Scraper; 17. Crushing box; 18. Collection box; 19. Pressure plate; 20. Mesh plate; 21. First electric push rod; 22. Second electric push rod. Detailed Implementation
[0025] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0026] Reference Figures 1-5The utility model discloses an August melon peeling and seed taking device, which comprises a table top 1, a feeding port 10 arranged in the table top 1, a first fixed plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the table top 1 and located on both sides of the feeding port 10, a first movable plate 5 slidably connected to the inside of one of the first fixed plates 2, the first movable plate 5 being in an L-shaped structure, a second electric push rod 22 fixedly connected to the outside of the first fixed plate 2 and arranged at the bottom of the first movable plate 5, a piston rod of the second electric push rod 22 being fixedly connected to the folded edge of the first movable plate 5, a first motor 6 fixedly connected to the top of the first movable plate 5, a rotating disc 3 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 6, two rotating discs 3, and a plurality of inserting rods 4 fixedly connected to the side of each of the rotating discs 3.
[0027] The August melon to be peeled is inserted into the inserting rod 4 on the left side, and the second electric push rod 22 drives the first movable plate 5 to move, so that the inserting rod 4 on the right side is inserted into the August melon. When the first motor 6 drives the rotating disc 3 to rotate, the rotation of the August melon can be realized, thereby facilitating the subsequent peeling operation and simplifying the operation.
[0028] A peeling assembly is arranged on the top of the table top 1 and located on one side of the feeding port 10, the peeling assembly comprising a second movable plate 13 arranged on one side of the feeding port 10, a scraper 16 arranged at the top of the second movable plate 13, and a control assembly for driving the second movable plate 13 to move, the control assembly comprising two second fixed plates 7 fixedly connected to the top of the table top 1, a lead screw 8 rotatably connected between the second fixed plates 7, a second motor 9 fixedly connected to the top of the table top 1 and located on the side of the second fixed plate 7 away from the lead screw 8, and a support frame 14 slidably connected to the top of the second movable plate 13 and in an L-shaped structure, the side of the lead screw 8 close to the second motor 9 being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 9 through the second fixed plate 7, the second movable plate 13 being slidably connected to the top of the table top 1 and threadedly connected to the lead screw 8, the top of the second movable plate 13 being in a U-shaped structure and fixedly connected with a guide rod 12, the support frame 14 being slidably connected with the guide rod 12, the top side of the support frame 14 being fixedly connected with a peeling pipe 15, and the scraper 16 being in a circular structure and fixedly connected to the top of the peeling pipe 15.
[0029] During peeling, the support frame 14 is moved forward and backward to make the scraper 16 contact with the surface of the August melon, and the August melon can be peeled when the August melon is rotated. Meanwhile, the second motor 9 drives the lead screw 8 to rotate, and the movement of the rotating lead screw 8 can realize the movement of the second movable plate 13, thereby driving the scraper 16 to move left and right. Meanwhile, the operator moves the scraper 16 forward and backward, so that the scraper 16 can effectively adhere to the surface of the August melon, and the peeling is uniform.
[0030] The bottom of the table 1 and below the feeding port 10 is fixedly connected with a crushing box 17, the crushing box 17 is provided with a crushing assembly, the crushing assembly includes a mesh plate 20 fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 17, a pressing plate 19 slidably connected to the inside of the crushing box 17 and a first electric push rod 21 fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing box 17, the piston rod of the first electric push rod 21 penetrates the crushing box 17 and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 19.
[0031] After peeling, the eight-month melon is put into the crushing box 17, the first electric push rod 21 is operated to push the pressing plate 19 to move and crush the eight-month melon, and the crushed seed pulp falls through the mesh plate 20 for subsequent separation work.
[0032] The bottom of the table 1 and below the mesh plate 20 is provided with a seed pulp separation assembly, the seed pulp separation assembly includes a vibrating screen 11 for separating the seeds and pulp in the crushed eight-month melon.
[0033] The bottom of the skin guide pipe 15 is provided with a circular arc structure inclined to the side away from the feeding port 10, the top of the table 1 and below the opening of the bottom of the skin guide pipe 15 is provided with a collection box 18, the scraped skin smoothly slides out through the arc structure of the skin guide pipe 15 and falls into the collection box 18 for centralized collection, which can reduce the skin falling into the feeding port 10.
[0034] Working principle: the eight-month melon to be peeled is inserted on the left inserting rod 4, the second electric push rod 22 is operated to push the first movable plate 5 to move, so that the right inserting rod 4 is inserted with the eight-month melon. When the first motor 6 is operated to drive the rotating disc 3 to rotate, the rotation of the eight-month melon can be realized;
[0035] The front and rear moving support frame 14 makes the scraper 16 contact with the surface of the eight-month melon, and the eight-month melon rotates to peel the eight-month melon. At the same time, the second motor 9 is operated to drive the lead screw 8 to rotate, and the moving lead screw 8 can realize the movement of the second movable plate 13, thereby driving the scraper 16 to move left and right. The scraper 16 moves left and right, and the operator moves the scraper 16 forward and backward at the same time, so that the scraper 16 can effectively fit the surface of the eight-month melon, and ensure uniform peeling;
[0036] After peeling, the eight-month melon is put into the crushing box 17, the first electric push rod 21 is operated to push the pressing plate 19 to move and crush the eight-month melon, and the crushed seed pulp falls through the mesh plate 20 onto the vibrating screen 11 for seed pulp separation, so that the peeling and seed taking of the eight-month melon can be completed. The whole structure is relatively simple, the peeling and seed taking process is efficient and fast, which is beneficial to improve the processing efficiency of the eight-month melon and has strong practicality.
[0037] The utility model embodiment makes the detailed explanation in combination with the drawing, but the utility model is not limited to the above -mentioned embodiment, still can make various changes in the knowledge range of ordinary skill in the art person who has possessed under the premise of not departing from the utility model tenet.
Claims
1. A device for peeling and extracting seeds from Akebia quinata, characterized in that, Includes a tabletop (1), the tabletop (1) has an inlet (10) inside, and a first fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the tabletop (1) and to both sides of the inlet (10). A first movable plate (5) is slidably connected inside one of the first fixed plates (2), and a first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the first movable plate (5). A turntable (3) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (6). There are two turntables (3), and the other turntable (3) is rotatably connected to the outside of the other first fixed plate (2). Multiple insert rods (4) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of each turntable (3). A crushing box (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tabletop (1) and below the feeding port (10). The crushing box (17) is equipped with a crushing component. The crushing component includes a mesh plate (20) fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box (17). A seed and pulp separation component is provided below the tabletop (1) and at the bottom of the mesh plate (20). A peeling assembly is provided on the top of the tabletop (1) and on one side of the dispensing port (10). The peeling assembly includes a second movable plate (13) on one side of the dispensing port (10), a scraper (16) on the top of the second movable plate (13), and a control assembly for moving the second movable plate (13).
2. The device for peeling and extracting seeds from Akebia quinata according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control assembly includes two second fixed plates (7) fixedly connected to the top of the tabletop (1), a lead screw (8) rotatably connected between the second fixed plates (7), a second motor (9) fixedly connected to the top of the tabletop (1) and located on the side of the second fixed plate (7) away from the lead screw (8), and a support frame (14) slidably connected to the top of the second movable plate (13) and having an L-shaped structure. The side of the lead screw (8) near the second motor (9) passes through the second fixed plate (7) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (9). The second movable plate (13) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (8). The top of the second movable plate (13) is set with a U-shaped structure and is fixedly connected to a guide rod (12). The support frame (14) is slidably connected to the guide rod (12). The scraper (16) is installed on the top of the support frame (14).
3. The device for peeling and extracting seeds from Akebia quinata according to claim 2, characterized in that, The seed and pulp separation assembly includes a vibrating screen (11).
4. The device for peeling and extracting seeds from August melon according to claim 3, characterized in that, The crushing assembly also includes a pressure plate (19) slidably connected inside the crushing chamber (17) and a first electric push rod (21) fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing chamber (17). The piston rod of the first electric push rod (21) passes through the crushing chamber (17) and is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (19).
5. The device for peeling and extracting seeds from Akebia quinata according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support frame (14) is fixedly connected to the top side of the guide tube (15), the scraper (16) is a circular structure and is fixedly connected to the top of the guide tube (15), and the bottom of the guide tube (15) is an arc structure that is inclined to the side away from the injection port (10).
6. The device for peeling and extracting seeds from Akebia quinata according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first movable plate (5) is designed with an L-shaped structure. The bottom of the first movable plate (5) is provided with a second electric push rod (22) fixedly connected to the outside of the first fixed plate (2). The piston rod of the second electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the folded edge of the first movable plate (5).
7. The device for peeling and extracting seeds from August melon according to claim 6, characterized in that, A collection box (18) is provided on the top of the platform (1) and below the bottom opening of the guide tube (15).