Deflagration-resistant corrugated flame arrester for storage tank
The flame arrester, with its multi-layered flame arrestor plates and spring design, solves the problem of existing flame arresters being easily damaged under strong impacts, achieving a stronger flame arresting effect and structural stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422954345.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing flame arresters typically have only one flame arrestor plate, which is easily damaged or fails under strong impact, resulting in a significant reduction in flame arresting effectiveness.
The multi-layered fire-resistant plate structure, combined with springs and fire-resistant plate design, provides multiple fire barriers and buffering forces to ensure that the structure remains intact and functionally effective even under strong impact.
It improves the overall fire-retardant effect of the flame arrester. Even if one layer of the multi-layer flame arrester fails, the other layers can still continue to function, enhancing the ability to block flames and hot air currents.
Smart Images
Figure CN223569899U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fire arrester technical field, concretely is a kind of ripples fire arrester for preventing explosion of storage tank. BACKGROUND
[0002] Ripples fire arrester for preventing explosion of storage tank is a kind of safety equipment specially used for storage tank, mainly used to prevent the combustible gas or vapor in storage tank from causing explosion or fire accident when passing through breather valve or other openings due to external fire source.
[0003] Fire arrester can quickly absorb heat, reduce flame temperature, and prevent flame from continuing to spread, thereby protecting the safety of storage tank. The existing fire arrester usually has only one fire arrester plate, and once this layer fails, the fire arrester effect will be greatly reduced, and when the fire arrester plate is subjected to strong impact, structural damage or failure is likely to occur. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of ripples fire arrester for preventing explosion of storage tank, work is carried out using the device, to solve the problem that the existing fire arrester usually has only one fire arrester plate, when the fire arrester plate is subjected to strong impact, structural damage or failure is likely to occur.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of ripples fire arrester for preventing explosion of storage tank, including first shell and second shell, and the installation ring between first shell and second shell, installation ring inside is provided with fire arrester assembly;
[0006] The fire arrester assembly includes an outer ring, a fire arrester plate fixedly connected inside the outer ring, a connecting block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell, a first spring fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and a fire stop plate fixedly connected to one end of the first spring. The outer ring and the fire arrester plate are each provided with multiple groups, and a second spring is fixedly connected between every two groups of the outer ring. The fire stop plate is arranged inside the second shell.
[0007] Further, first and second positive screw grooves are formed in the inner wall of the installation ring, and a limiting ring is arranged on one side of the installation ring. The limiting ring includes a first connecting ring and a second connecting ring fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting ring. A reverse screw groove is formed in the outer surface of the second connecting ring. One of the reverse screw grooves corresponds to the first positive screw groove, and the other reverse screw groove corresponds to the second positive screw groove.
[0008] Further, the fire arrester plate is in contact with one end of the second connecting ring, and the first connecting ring extends out of the installation ring.
[0009] Further, the mounting ring is provided with a first threaded hole at one end and a second threaded hole at the other end, a first locking bolt is threadedly connected between the first threaded hole and the first shell, and a second locking bolt is threadedly connected between the second threaded hole and the second shell.
[0010] Further, the first shell is fixedly connected with a first flange at one end, and the second shell is fixedly connected with a second flange at one end, the first flange is provided with a first connecting hole on the outer surface, and the second flange is provided with a second connecting hole on the outer surface.
[0011] Further, the first flange is provided with an air inlet at the center of one end, and the second flange is provided with an air outlet at the center of one end.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The explosion-proof corrugated fire barrier for storage tanks is provided with a plurality of fire barriers, even if one layer of the fire barrier fails, the subsequent fire barriers can still play a role, the overall fireproof effect is greatly improved, the second spring connected between each outer ring provides additional buffer force, so that the fire barrier can maintain the integrity of the structure and the effectiveness of the function when subjected to strong impact, the fire barrier is convenient for further blocking the flame and the hot gas flow to increase the fireproof effect, and the problems that the existing fire barrier usually has only one layer of fire barrier and is prone to structural damage or failure when subjected to strong impact are solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a whole structure schematic diagram Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a whole structure schematic diagram Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a whole structure schematic diagram Figure 3 ;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a mounting ring internal structure schematic diagram
[0018] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a fire barrier assembly structure schematic diagram.
[0019] In the figure: 1, mounting ring; 11, first threaded hole; 12, second threaded hole; 13, first positive thread groove; 14, second positive thread groove; 2, first shell; 21, first locking bolt; 22, first flange; 221, first connecting hole; 3, second shell; 31, second locking bolt; 32, second flange; 321, gas outlet; 322, second connecting hole; 4, fire blocking assembly; 41, outer ring; 42, fire blocking plate; 43, second spring; 44, connecting block; 45, first spring; 46, fire blocking plate; 5, limiting ring; 51, first connecting ring; 52, second connecting ring; 521, reverse thread groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail in combination with the drawings.
[0022] In combination with Figure 1 and Figure 4 A kind of fire blocking device for preventing explosion and combustion wave of storage tank, including first shell 2 and second shell 3, and mounting ring 1 being arranged between first shell 2 and second shell 3, mounting ring 1 inside is provided with fire blocking assembly 4.
[0023] The utility model will be further described below in combination with embodiments.
[0024] Embodiment 1:
[0025] Please refer to Figures 2-5The fire blocking assembly 4 comprises an outer ring 41, a fire blocking plate 42 fixedly connected inside the outer ring 41, a connecting block 44 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell 3, a first spring 45 fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 44, and a fire blocking plate 46 fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 45. The outer ring 41 and the fire blocking plate 42 are each provided in multiple groups. A second spring 43 is fixedly connected between every two groups of the outer ring 41. The fire blocking plate 46 is arranged inside the second shell 3. The fire blocking plate 42 serves as a part directly contacting the flame, facilitating the rapid absorption of heat, reducing the temperature of the flame, and preventing the flame from continuing to spread. The multiple groups of the fire blocking plate 42 provide multiple fire blocking barriers. Even if a certain layer of the fire blocking plate 42 fails, the subsequent fire blocking plate 42 can still continue to function, greatly improving the overall fire blocking effect. The second spring 43 connected between every two groups of the outer ring 41 provides additional buffering force, so that the fire blocking plate 42 can still maintain the integrity of the structure and the effectiveness of the function when subjected to strong impact. Through the action of the first spring 45, the fire blocking plate 46 facilitates further blocking of the flame and hot gas flow, thereby increasing the fire blocking effect.
[0026] The first positive screw groove 13 and the second positive screw groove 14 are respectively formed in the inner wall of the mounting ring 1. The mounting ring 1 is provided with a limiting ring 5. The limiting ring 5 comprises a first connecting ring 51 and a second connecting ring 52 fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting ring 51. A reverse screw groove 521 is formed in the outer surface of the second connecting ring 52. The limiting ring 5 is provided with two groups of reverse screw grooves 521. One group of the reverse screw grooves 521 is correspondingly arranged with the first positive screw groove 13, and the other group of the reverse screw grooves 521 is correspondingly arranged with the second positive screw groove 14. Through the corresponding arrangement of the two groups of reverse screw grooves 521 and the first positive screw groove 13 and the second positive screw groove 14, the two groups of limiting rings 5 can be easily screwed into the two ends of the mounting ring 1, so as to facilitate the fixation of the fire blocking plate 42 inside the mounting ring 1. The fire blocking plate 42 can be taken out by unscrewing the limiting ring 5, which is easy to disassemble and maintain.
[0027] The fire blocking plate 42 is in contact with one end of the second connecting ring 52. The first connecting ring 51 extends out of the mounting ring 1, which facilitates the rotation of the first connecting ring 51. The rotation of the first connecting ring 51 drives the rotation of the second connecting ring 52, thereby facilitating the removal of the second connecting ring 52.
[0028] A first screw hole 11 is formed in one end of the mounting ring 1, and a second screw hole 12 is formed in the other end of the mounting ring 1. A first locking bolt 21 is threadedly connected between the first screw hole 11 and the first shell 2. A second locking bolt 31 is threadedly connected between the second screw hole 12 and the second shell 3. Under the action of the first locking bolt 21 and the second locking bolt 31, the mounting ring 1 can be fixed between the first shell 2 and the second shell 3. The mounting ring 1 can be separated from the first shell 2 and the second shell 3 by removing the first locking bolt 21 and the second locking bolt 31.
[0029] The first flange 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the first shell 2, and the second flange 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the second shell 3. The first connecting hole 221 is formed in the outer surface of the first flange 22, and the second connecting hole 322 is formed in the outer surface of the second flange 32. The first flange 22 and the second flange 32 are fixed to the outside through the first connecting hole 221 in the outer surface of the first flange 22 and the second connecting hole 322 in the outer surface of the second flange 32.
[0030] The first flange 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the first shell 2, and the second flange 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the second shell 3. The first connecting hole 221 is formed in the outer surface of the first flange 22, and the second connecting hole 322 is formed in the outer surface of the second flange 32. The first flange 22 and the second flange 32 are fixed to the outside through the first connecting hole 221 in the outer surface of the first flange 22 and the second connecting hole 322 in the outer surface of the second flange 32.
[0031] In use, the two groups of limiting rings 5 are screwed into the two ends of the mounting ring 1 through the corresponding arrangement of the two groups of reverse threaded grooves 521 and the first and second forward threaded grooves 13 and 14, so as to fix the fire barrier plate 42 inside the mounting ring 1. The mounting ring 1 is fixed between the first shell 2 and the second shell 3 under the action of the first and second locking bolts 21 and 31. The first flange 22 and the second flange 32 are fixed to the outside through the first connecting hole 221 in the outer surface of the first flange 22 and the second connecting hole 322 in the outer surface of the second flange 32. The fire barrier plate 42, as the part directly contacting the flame, can quickly absorb heat, reduce the temperature of the flame, and prevent the flame from continuing to spread. Multiple fire barrier plates 42 provide multiple fire barriers. Even if one layer of fire barrier plate 42 fails, the subsequent fire barrier plate 42 can still function, greatly improving the overall fire resistance effect. The second spring 43 connected between each outer ring 41 provides additional buffering force, so that the fire barrier plate 42 can maintain the integrity of the structure and the effectiveness of the function when subjected to strong impact. The fire barrier plate 46 is further used to block the flame and hot gas flow under the action of the first spring 45, so as to increase the fire resistance effect.
[0032] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A deflagration -arresting corrugated flame arrestor for a storage tank, comprising a first housing (2) and a second housing (3), and a mounting ring (1) disposed between the first housing (2) and the second housing (3), characterized in that: The mounting ring (1) is internally provided with a fire blocking assembly (4); The fire blocking assembly (4) comprises an outer ring (41), a fire blocking plate (42) fixedly connected inside the outer ring (41), a connecting block (44) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell (3), a first spring (45) fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (44), and a fire blocking plate (46) fixedly connected to one end of the first spring (45), the outer ring (41) and the fire blocking plate (42) are provided with multiple groups, and a second spring (43) is fixedly connected between every two groups of the outer ring (41), and the fire blocking plate (46) is arranged inside the second shell (3).
2. The deflagration -arresting corrugated flame arrestor for use in a storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting ring (1) is provided with a first forward threaded groove (13) and a second forward threaded groove (14), respectively, and the mounting ring (1) is provided with a limiting ring (5) on one side, the limiting ring (5) comprises a first connecting ring (51) and a second connecting ring (52) fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting ring (51), and a reverse threaded groove (521) is formed in the outer surface of the second connecting ring (52), the limiting ring (5) is provided with two groups, one group of the reverse threaded groove (521) is arranged corresponding to the first forward threaded groove (13), and the other group of the reverse threaded groove (521) is arranged corresponding to the second forward threaded groove (14).
3. The deflagration -arresting corrugated flame arrestor for a storage tank according to claim 2, characterized by: The fire blocking plate (42) is in contact with one end of the second connecting ring (52), and the first connecting ring (51) extends out of the mounting ring (1).
4. The deflagration -arresting corrugated flame arrestor for use in a storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the mounting ring (1) is provided with a first threaded hole (11), and the other end of the mounting ring (1) is provided with a second threaded hole (12), a first locking bolt (21) is threadedly connected between the first threaded hole (11) and the first shell (2), and a second locking bolt (31) is threadedly connected between the second threaded hole (12) and the second shell (3).
5. The deflagration arrester for a tank according to claim 1, characterized by: One end of the first shell (2) is also fixedly connected with a first flange (22), and one end of the second shell (3) is fixedly connected with a second flange (32), a first connecting hole (221) is formed in the outer surface of the first flange (22), and a second connecting hole (322) is formed in the outer surface of the second flange (32).
6. A deflagration- arresting crimped flame arrester for use in a storage tank as defined in claim 5, characterized in that: The first flange (22) is provided with an air inlet at the center of one end, and the second flange (32) is provided with an air outlet (321) at the center of one end.