Environment-friendly engineering filter press
By introducing cleaning and collection components into the environmental engineering filter press, and combining them with automated control using a DSP controller and proximity sensors, the problem of potential damage to the filter plates caused by scraping residue has been solved. This achieves efficient cleaning of the filter plates and convenient disposal of residue, ensuring the efficiency and accuracy of the filtration process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423146619.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing environmental protection engineering filter presses may damage the filter plates when scraping off residue, affecting the efficiency and accuracy of subsequent filtration work.
An environmentally friendly engineering filter press was designed, which uses a cleaning component including a fixed rod and a spray nozzle to thoroughly wash the filter plates. Combined with a moving component and a collection component, it uses a DSP controller and proximity sensors to achieve automated control, ensuring that the filter plates are clean and undamaged, and collects the residue through the collection component.
It achieves efficient cleaning of the filter plates, ensuring that the filter plate surface is not damaged, improving the efficiency and accuracy of subsequent filtration work, and facilitating residue disposal.
Smart Images

Figure CN223570099U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection engineering filter press, concretely to an environmental protection engineering filter press. BACKGROUND
[0002] The filter press utilizes a special filter medium, applies certain pressure to the object, and is a kind of mechanical equipment for liquid dialysis, and is a commonly used solid-liquid separation equipment, which is applied to environmental protection and other industries in the early 18th century.
[0003] At present, the Chinese patent with the publication number CN219423810U discloses a filter press for environmental protection engineering, which comprises a bottom plate, machine frames are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate near the centers of left and right sides, a filter press device is fixedly connected to the top of the two machine frames, a plurality of filter plates are sleeved on the power output shaft of the filter press device, and the filter press device is used in cooperation with the protection box, the collecting box, the pull rod, the guide plate, the limiting rod, the reset spring and the limiting sleeve.
[0004] The filter press for environmental protection engineering can guide the impurities cleaned to the inner cavity of the collecting box through the guiding effect of the guide plate, avoid the problem that the impurities fall on the bottom plate and need to be cleaned again, reduce the work burden of the workers, conveniently pull out the collecting box from the inner cavity of the protection box, and facilitate the workers to take out the impurities stored in the inner cavity of the collecting box for unified treatment, and improve the convenience. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0005] The utility model aims at providing an environmental protection engineering filter press to solve the problem that the surface of the filter plate is damaged when the residue on the filter plate is scraped by the scraper, and the efficiency and accuracy of subsequent filtration work of the filter press cannot be guaranteed.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] The utility model provides an environmental protection engineering filter press, including the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is fixedly installed with support frame, the top of support frame is fixedly installed with filter press body, the inside upper portion of both sides of filter press body is provided with connecting plate, the below of connecting plate is provided with mounting plate, the left and right sides of mounting plate are provided with the cleaning assembly respectively for washing the filter plate in filter press body, the top of one side of connecting plate is provided with electric push rod, the telescopic end of electric push rod penetrates connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the top of mounting plate, the top of filter press body is provided with the moving assembly for moving connecting plate to drive cleaning assembly to clean different filter plates, the top of bottom plate is provided with the collection assembly for collecting the residue that falls,
[0008] The cleaning assembly includes a plurality of fixed rods fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the mounting plate, one end of the fixed rods on the same side is downwardly winding and fixedly connected with a housing, the opposite sides of the two housings are communicated with a plurality of downwardly inclined spray pipes, one end of the mounting plate is inserted into a one-to-two pipe, the two branch ends of the one-to-two pipe are respectively communicated with the interiors of the corresponding side housings, and the top of one side of the bottom plate is provided with a pumping assembly for pumping water into the one-to-two pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the moving assembly includes fixed plates fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the filter press body, a lead screw is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the outside of one side of the fixed plate, the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to one end of the lead screw through a shaft coupling, a nut seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw, and the bottom of the nut seat is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the collection assembly includes a collection box fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a containing box is slidingly inserted into one side of the collection box, a material guide chute is fixedly installed between the support frames, the lower opening of the material guide chute is aligned with the inner cavity of the containing box, a drain pipe is inserted into the rear bottom surface of the containing box, and one end of the drain pipe penetrates the collection box and extends to the outside of the bottom plate.
[0011] Preferably, the pumping assembly includes a fixed frame fixedly installed on one side of the support frame, a drag chain is arranged on the top of the fixed frame, a conveying pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the drag chain, one end of the conveying pipe extends upward above the connecting plate, one end of the conveying pipe above the connecting plate extends downward through the connecting plate and is communicated with the input end of the one-to-two pipe, a water tank is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a delivery pump is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate and on one side of the water tank, the input end of the delivery pump is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank, and the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the output end of the delivery pump.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the top of the drag chain is fixedly connected with a fixed strip, a plurality of groups of fixing clamps for fixing the conveying pipe are arranged on the surface of the fixed strip from bottom to top, one end of a group of the fixing clamps located at the top is fixedly connected with a connecting strip, and the other end of the connecting strip is fixedly connected with one side end of a connecting plate.
[0013] Preferably, a DSP controller is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the filter press body, a proximity sensor is inserted into the top of one side of the mounting plate, the detection end of the proximity sensor is arranged downward, the signal output end of the proximity sensor is electrically connected to the signal input end of the DSP controller through a wire, and the driving motor, the conveying pump and the electric push rod are all controlled by the DSP controller.
[0014] Preferably, a guide rod is inserted into the top of one side of the mounting plate, and one end of the guide rod extends upward and penetrates through the corresponding side surface of the connecting plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the filter press has the advantages that:
[0016] 1. The shell is stably connected to the two sides of the mounting plate through the plurality of groups of fixed rods, and the fixed rods are serpentine downward at one end, so that the shell can be closely attached to the filter plate, and the plurality of groups of downward inclined spray pipes communicated with the shell can comprehensively and effectively flush the filter plate, ensure that each part of the filter plate can be cleaned, improve the cleanliness of the filter plate, and meanwhile, will not cause any damage to the surface of the filter plate, thereby ensuring the efficiency and accuracy of subsequent filtration work of the filter press.
[0017] 2. The collection assembly is arranged, so that the residues falling during the process of flushing the filter plate can be conveniently collected, the guide grooves between the supporting frames guide the residues into the inner cavity of the containing box, when the containing box is full, the containing box can be easily pulled out from one side of the collection box for cleaning, and the drain pipe at the bottom of the rear side of the containing box can timely drain the liquid accumulated in the containing box, so that the residues are prevented from being accumulated and adhered in the box, and the subsequent treatment of the residues is further facilitated.
[0018] 3. The DSP controller is arranged, the detection end of the proximity sensor faces downward, the distance information of the cleaning assembly and related objects such as the filter plate is monitored in real time, and the signal is transmitted to the DSP controller, the DSP controller intelligently controls the driving motor, the conveying pump and the electric push rod according to the signals, when the proximity sensor detects that the cleaning assembly reaches the appropriate position of the filter plate, the DSP controller controls the conveying pump to be opened to flush, and after the flushing is completed, the driving motor is controlled to move the cleaning assembly to the next position according to the set program. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the environmental protection engineering filter press.
[0020] Figure 2 Another perspective view of the structure of the environmental protection engineering filter press of the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0021] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the material guide groove of the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0022] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the cleaning assembly of the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 100, bottom plate; 101, support frame; 102, collection box; 103, containing box; 104, filter press body; 105, material guide groove; 106, drain pipe;
[0025] 200, fixed frame; 201, drag chain; 202, fixed strip; 203, conveying pipe; 204, water tank; 205, conveying pump; 206, fixed clamp; 207, connecting strip;
[0026] 300, fixed plate; 301, driving motor; 302, nut seat; 303, lead screw; 304, DSP controller;
[0027] 400, connecting plate; 401, electric push rod; 402, guide rod; 403, one-to-two pipe; 404, shell; 405, spray pipe; 406, fixed rod; 407, mounting plate; 408, proximity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-4The embodiment provides an environmental protection engineering filter press, which comprises a bottom plate 100, a supporting frame 101 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 100, a filter press body 104 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame 101, a connecting plate 400 is arranged on the top of the inside of the two sides of the filter press body 104, an installation plate 407 is arranged below the connecting plate 400, a cleaning assembly for flushing filter plates in the filter press body 104 is arranged on the left and right sides of the installation plate 407 respectively, an electric push rod 401 is arranged on the top of one side of the connecting plate 400, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 401 penetrates through the connecting plate 400 and is fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate 407, a moving assembly for moving the connecting plate 400 so that the cleaning assembly cleans different filter plates is arranged on the top of the filter press body 104, and a collecting assembly for collecting fallen residues is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 100.
[0030] The cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of groups of fixed rods 406 fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the installation plate 407, one end of the fixed rods 406 on the same side is downwardly serpentine and fixedly connected with a shell 404, a plurality of groups of downwardly inclined spray pipes 405 are communicated on the opposite sides of the two groups of shells 404, one end of the installation plate 407 is inserted into a two-way pipe 403, the two groups of branch ends of the two-way pipe 403 are respectively communicated with the interiors of the corresponding side shells 404, and a pumping assembly for pumping water into the two-way pipe 403 is arranged on the top of one side of the bottom plate 100, through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, the plurality of groups of fixed rods 406 stably connect the shells 404 on the left and right sides of the installation plate 407, and the one end of the fixed rods 406 is downwardly serpentine, so that the shell 404 can be closely close to the filter plate, in cooperation with the plurality of groups of downwardly inclined spray pipes 405 communicated on the shell 404, the filter plate can be comprehensively and effectively flushed, so that each part of the filter plate can be cleaned, the cleanliness of the filter plate is improved, meanwhile, the surface of the filter plate is not damaged, and the efficiency and accuracy of subsequent filtering work of the filter press are ensured.
[0031] It is worth mentioning that the two-way pipe 403 in the embodiment is a pipe, one end of which has two independent channels, and plays a connecting and shunting role.
[0032] The filter press body 104 is prior art, and the specific working principle can be referred to the filter press body in the filter press for environmental protection engineering, with the publication number CN218608207U, which will not be described here.
[0033] Furthermore, the moving component includes fixed plates 300 fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the filter press body 104. A lead screw 303 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 300. A drive motor 301 is fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the fixed plates 300. The output shaft of the drive motor 301 is connected to one end of the lead screw 303 through a coupling. A nut seat 302 is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw 303. The bottom of the nut seat 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 400. Through the moving component, under the precise control of the DSP controller 304, the cleaning component can move precisely horizontally above the inside of both sides of the filter press body 104. According to the arrangement and number of filter plates, the cleaning component can be accurately moved to each filter plate that needs to be rinsed.
[0034] Furthermore, the collection assembly includes a collection box 102 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 100. A receiving box 103 is slidably inserted into one side of the collection box 102. A guide trough 105 is fixedly installed between the support frames 101. The lower opening of the guide trough 105 is aligned with the inner cavity of the receiving box 103. A drain pipe 106 is inserted into the rear bottom surface of the receiving box 103. One end of the drain pipe 106 passes through the collection box 102 and extends to the outside of the base plate 100. The collection assembly facilitates the collection of residues that fall during the rinsing of the filter plate. The guide trough 105 between the support frames 101 guides the residues into the inner cavity of the receiving box 103. When the receiving box 103 is full, it can be easily pulled out from one side of the collection box 102 for cleaning. The drain pipe 106 at the rear bottom of the receiving box 103 can drain the liquid accumulated in the receiving box 103 in a timely manner, preventing residues from accumulating and sticking inside the box, further facilitating the subsequent processing of the residues.
[0035] Preferably, the pumping assembly includes a fixed frame 200 fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 101. A cable chain 201 is provided on the top of the fixed frame 200. A conveying pipe 203 is provided inside the cable chain 201. One end of the conveying pipe 203 extends upwards to above the connecting plate 400, and the other end of the conveying pipe 203 above the connecting plate 400 meanders downwards through the connecting plate 400 and connects to the input end of the split-pipe 403. A water tank 204 is provided on the top side of one side of the base plate 100. The top side of the base plate 100 and the water tank 204... A delivery pump 205 is installed on one side. The input end of the delivery pump 205 is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank 204. The other end of the delivery pipe 203 is connected to the output end of the delivery pump 205. Through the setting of the pumping component, no matter how the cleaning component changes position during movement, the delivery pipe 203 can continuously and smoothly supply water drawn from the water tank 204 by the delivery pump 205 to the one-to-two pipe 403 under the protection and constraint of the drag chain 201. This provides a stable water source pressure and flow rate for the spray pipe 405 of the cleaning component, so that the rinsing work can be carried out uninterruptedly and efficiently.
[0036] The material of the conveying pipe 203 is one of polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene and rubber or a combination of the above.
[0037] The fixing strip 202 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the drag chain 201, and a plurality of groups of fixing clamps 206 for fixing the conveying pipe 203 are arranged on the surface of the fixing strip 202 from top to bottom. One end of the fixing clamps 206 at the top is fixedly connected to the connecting strip 207, and the other end of the connecting strip 207 is fixedly connected to one side end of the connecting plate 400. The fixing clamps 206 arranged on the fixing strip 202 from top to bottom can effectively fix the conveying pipe 203, so that the conveying pipe 203 can maintain a stable position during the operation of the equipment, especially when the cleaning assembly moves or other parts vibrate. The fixing clamps 206 at the top are connected to one side end of the connecting plate 400 through the connecting strip 207, so that the drag chain 201 can move well with the cleaning assembly.
[0038] Preferably, the DSP controller 304 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the filter press body 104, and the proximity sensor 408 is inserted into one side top of the mounting plate 407. The detection end of the proximity sensor 408 is arranged downward, and the signal output end of the proximity sensor 408 is electrically connected to the signal input end of the DSP controller 304 through a wire. The driving motor 301, the conveying pump 205 and the electric push rod 401 are all controlled by the DSP controller 304. Through the arrangement of the DSP controller 304, the detection end of the proximity sensor 408 is downward, and the distance information between the cleaning assembly and related objects such as filter plates is monitored in real time, and the signals are transmitted to the DSP controller 304. The DSP controller 304 intelligently controls the driving motor 301, the conveying pump 205 and the electric push rod 401 according to the signals. When the proximity sensor 408 detects that the cleaning assembly reaches the appropriate position of the filter plate, the DSP controller 304 controls the conveying pump 205 to start flushing. After flushing, the driving motor 301 is controlled to move the cleaning assembly to the next position according to the set program.
[0039] The model of the DSP controller 304 is TMS320F2812, and the model of the proximity sensor 408 is Si1143.
[0040] Further, the side top of the mounting plate 407 is inserted with the guide rod 402, one end of the guide rod 402 extends upward and penetrates through the corresponding side surface of the connecting plate 400, through the setting of the guide rod 402, the side top of the mounting plate 407 is inserted with the guide rod 402, one end of which extends upward and penetrates through the corresponding side surface of the connecting plate 400, when the electric push rod 401 drives the mounting plate 407 to move up and down, it provides stable guiding effect for the mounting plate 407, avoids the instability of the mounting plate 407 during the movement, such as deviation and shaking, and ensures that the spray pipe 405 can always accurately flush the filter plate.
[0041] Working principle;
[0042] Firstly, the driving motor 301 is started by the DSP controller 304, the driving motor 301 drives the lead screw 303 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 400 moves under the driving of the nut seat 302, at the same time, when the proximity sensor 408 inserted at the top of one side of the connecting plate 400 detects that the connecting plate 400 moves above one group of filter plates, the proximity sensor 408 will detect the distance change and generate a corresponding signal, then the signal is sent to the DSP controller 304 through the wire, and the DSP controller 304 accurately controls the driving motor 301 to stop rotating according to the received signal, and at the same time starts the delivery pump 205;
[0043] The pumping assembly located at the top of one side of the bottom plate 100 works, the delivery pump 205 at one side of the bottom plate 100 is started under the control of the DSP controller 304 to draw water from the water tank 204, the water flows along the delivery pipe 203, part of the delivery pipe 203 is located in the inner cavity of the drag chain 201, the drag chain 201 fixes the delivery pipe 203 through the fixing clamps 206 arranged on the top of one end of the fixed strip 202, the topmost fixing clamp 206 is connected with the connecting plate 400 through the connecting strip 207, so as to ensure that the delivery pipe 203 can also be stably connected when the cleaning assembly moves;
[0044] After the water flows through the delivery pipe 203, it extends upward above the connecting plate 400, then winds downward through the connecting plate 400 into the input end of the one-to-two pipe 403, the one-to-two pipe 403 delivers the received water to the housings 404 on the left and right sides of the mounting plate 407 respectively, and the housings 404 on the left and right sides of the mounting plate 407 are connected through a plurality of fixed rods 406, one end of the fixed rod 406 winds downward so that the housing 404 can better close to the filter plate, the water in the housing 404 is sprayed out through a plurality of downward inclined spray pipes 405, and the filter plate is washed, at the same time, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 401 extends downward, so as to drive the spray pipe 405 to move downward along the filter plate, and wash the lower part of the filter plate;
[0045] During the rinsing process, the dropped residues can slide through the guide grooves 105 between the support frames 101, and drop into the containing boxes 103 in the collecting box 102 due to the alignment of the lower opening of the guide grooves 105 with the inner cavity of the containing boxes 103, and when the containing boxes 103 are filled, the containing boxes 103 can be slid out from one side of the collecting box 102, facilitating the cleaning of the residues;
[0046] Meanwhile, when the proximity sensor 408 detects that the distance is less than a certain degree and generates a corresponding signal, the signal is sent to the DSP controller 304 through the wire, and the DSP controller 304 controls the retracting end of the electric push rod 401 to retract accurately according to the received signal, and controls the driving motor 301 to move the cleaning assembly to the next filter plate position or return to the initial position, etc.
[0047] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly filter press for engineering applications, characterized in that, The utility model provides a filter press, including bottom plate (100), the top of bottom plate (100) is fixedly installed with support frame (101), the top of support frame (101) is fixedly installed with filter press body (104), the inside upper of both sides of filter press body (104) is provided with connecting plate (400), the below of connecting plate (400) is provided with mounting plate (407), the left and right sides of mounting plate (407) are provided with the cleaning assembly for flushing filter plate in filter press body (104) respectively, the top of one side of connecting plate (400) is provided with electric push rod (401), the telescopic end of electric push rod (401) penetrates connecting plate (400) and is fixedly connected to the top of mounting plate (407), the top of filter press body (104) is provided with the moving assembly for moving connecting plate (400) to drive cleaning assembly to clean different filter plates, the top of bottom plate (100) is provided with the collection assembly for collecting the residue falling, The cleaning assembly includes a plurality of fixed rods (406) fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the mounting plate (407), one end of the fixed rods (406) on the same side is downwardly meandering and fixedly connected with a housing (404), the opposite sides of the two housings (404) are communicated with a plurality of downwardly inclined spray pipes (405), one end of the mounting plate (407) is inserted with a two-way pipe (403), the two branches of the two-way pipe (403) are respectively communicated with the interiors of the corresponding housings (404), and the top of one side of the bottom plate (100) is provided with a pumping assembly for pumping water into the two-way pipe (403).
2. The environmentally friendly filter press of claim 1, wherein: The moving assembly includes fixed plates (300) fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the filter press body (104), a lead screw (303) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (300), a drive motor (301) is fixedly installed on the outside of one side of the fixed plate (300), the output shaft of the drive motor (301) is connected to one end of the lead screw (303) through a shaft coupling, and a nut seat (302) is screw-connected to the surface of the lead screw (303).
3. The environmentally friendly filter press of claim 2, wherein: The collection assembly includes a collection box (102) fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (100), a containing box (103) is slidably inserted into one side of the collection box (102), a material guide chute (105) is fixedly installed between the support frames (101), the lower opening of the material guide chute (105) is aligned with the inner cavity of the containing box (103), a drain pipe (106) is inserted into the rear bottom surface of the containing box (103), and one end of the drain pipe (106) penetrates the collection box (102) and extends to the outside of the bottom plate (100).
4. The environmentally friendly filter press of claim 3, wherein: The pumping assembly includes a fixed frame (200) fixedly installed on one side of the support frame (101), the top of the fixed frame (200) is provided with a drag chain (201), the inner cavity of the drag chain (201) is provided with a conveying pipe (203), one end of the conveying pipe (203) extends upward above the connecting plate (400), the one end of the conveying pipe (203) above the connecting plate (400) extends downward through the connecting plate (400) and communicates with the input end of a two-way pipe (403), one side of the top of the bottom plate (100) is provided with a water tank (204), one side of the top of the bottom plate (100) and located on one side of the water tank (204) is provided with a conveying pump (205), the input end of the conveying pump (205) communicates with the inner cavity of the water tank (204), the other end of the conveying pipe (203) communicates with the output end of the conveying pump (205).
5. An environmentally friendly filter press according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the top of the drag chain (201) is fixedly connected with a fixed strip (202), the side surface of the fixed strip (202) is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing clamps (206) for fixing the conveying pipe (203) from bottom to top, one end of a group of the fixing clamps (206) located on the top is fixedly connected with a connecting strip (207), the other end of the connecting strip (207) is fixedly connected with one side end of the connecting plate (400).
6. An environmentally friendly filter press according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side surface of the filter press body (104) is fixedly installed with a DSP controller (304), the top of one side of the mounting plate (407) is inserted with a proximity sensor (408), the detection end of the proximity sensor (408) is downwardly arranged, the signal output end of the proximity sensor (408) is electrically connected to the signal input end of the DSP controller (304) through a wire, and the driving motor (301), the conveying pump (205) and the electric push rod (401) are all controlled by the DSP controller (304).
7. The environmentally friendly filter press of claim 2, wherein: The top of one side of the mounting plate (407) is inserted with a guide rod (402), one end of the guide rod (402) extends upward and penetrates through the corresponding side surface of the connecting plate (400).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Filter press for environmental protection engineering
CN218608207U
Filter press for environmental protection engineering
CN219423810U