Battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for a battery dust filter cartridge, which is characterized in that a containing cavity is arranged in a filter cartridge treatment bin, the containing cavity is used for placing the battery dust filter cartridge, the filter cartridge treatment bin is provided with an upper opening and a bottom outlet, and the bottom outlet is connected with a dust collecting pipe; the other end of the dust collecting pipe is connected with the induced draft fan; a clamping groove is formed in the edge of the upper opening of the filter cartridge treatment bin and is used for clamping the upper end of the battery dust filter cartridge at the upper opening of the filter cartridge treatment bin; an anti-back-flushing cover is arranged at the upper part of the filter cartridge treatment bin; an opening which can be butted with a blower gun is formed in the middle of the anti-back-flushing cover; and the anti-backflushing cover covers the upper end of the battery dust filter cartridge. According to the cleaning device for the battery dust filter cartridge, the battery dust filter cartridge can be conveniently cleaned, the anti-back-flushing design structure and the like ensure that pollution caused by dust diffusion can be effectively prevented in the cleaning process, and the cleaning device plays a good role in keeping a good working environment in the lithium battery manufacturing process which is strict in dust foreign matter control requirement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lithium-ion battery technology, specifically to a battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Lithium-ion batteries are becoming increasingly intertwined with people's lives. In the lithium-ion battery industry, dust and foreign matter are the nemesis of the manufacturing process. Foreign matter between the positive and negative electrodes can cause uneven local electrochemical reactions, or localized leakage current leading to self-discharge. In severe cases, localized thermal failure can even lead to safety accidents involving lithium batteries. Therefore, controlling and cleaning dust has been a key focus for all lithium-ion battery manufacturers from the very beginning.

[0003] In the manufacturing process of lithium batteries, multiple steps require the use of battery dust filters to remove dust and particulate matter generated during production, preventing these particles from entering the production environment and contaminating equipment or affecting the health of operators. Examples include: active materials (such as positive or negative electrode materials) flying up during high-speed stirring in the slurry homogenization process; volatiles from the slurry during coating; positive electrode aluminum shavings and negative electrode copper shavings generated during the winding, laser die-cutting of flexible electrode tabs; and airborne particles in the production environment. These dust particles need to be collected by a dust collection system and filtered through the battery dust filter.

[0004] After prolonged use, battery dust filter cartridges accumulate excessive dust. The dust and particles mainly consist of cleanable solids such as graphite, ternary materials, positive and negative electrode metal fragments, and environmental dust. The battery dust filter cartridge can be reused after cleaning, but during cleaning, the dust and particles tend to spread irregularly in the space, affecting cleaning efficiency and causing secondary pollution to the environment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device to solve the problem of cleaning battery dust.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device includes an air gun, a filter cartridge processing chamber, an exhaust fan, and a dust collection pipe; the filter cartridge processing chamber has a receiving cavity for placing battery dust filter cartridges, the filter cartridge processing chamber has an upper opening and a bottom outlet, the bottom outlet is connected to the dust collection pipe; one end of the dust collection pipe is connected to the bottom outlet of the filter cartridge processing chamber, and the other end is connected to the exhaust fan.

[0008] The edge of the upper opening of the filter cartridge processing chamber has a slot for engaging the upper end of the battery dust filter cartridge with the upper opening of the filter cartridge processing chamber; the upper part of the filter cartridge processing chamber has an anti-backflow cover, the middle of which has an opening that can be connected to the air gun; the anti-backflow cover covers the upper end of the battery dust filter cartridge, and an anti-backflow pad is provided on the inner side of the anti-backflow cover.

[0009] To optimize the above technical solution, the specific measures also include:

[0010] The slot includes an inner ring structure, an outer ring structure, and a groove between them. The inner diameter of the inner ring structure is approximately equal to the outer diameter of the battery dust filter cartridge. The inner diameter of the outer ring structure is larger than the outer diameter of the top ring of the battery dust filter cartridge.

[0011] Furthermore, the inner wall of the outer ring structure of the slot is provided with locking teeth, which are used to fix the top ring of the battery dust filter cartridge.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a collar is provided inside the tank.

[0013] Furthermore, the anti-backflow cover covers the slot when installed on the upper part of the filter cartridge processing chamber.

[0014] Furthermore, the upper surface of the anti-backflow cover is provided with several protrusions along the edge, and the upper part of the filter cartridge processing chamber is provided with a flip-up buckle, which can be flipped and fastened to the protrusions.

[0015] Furthermore, the anti-recoil pad includes a spring member and an elastic pad body, wherein the elastic pad body is connected to the inner side of the anti-recoil cover by a plurality of spring members.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the surface of the elastic pad facing the battery dust filter cartridge has a corrugated structure.

[0017] Furthermore, the upper part of the filter cartridge treatment chamber is provided with an air gun fixing component on the outer periphery of the anti-backflow cover. The air gun fixing component is used to further clamp the air gun placed at the upper end of the filter cartridge treatment chamber.

[0018] Furthermore, the filter cartridge processing chamber is provided with a closable door on its side.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] This invention places the battery dust filter cartridge inside the filter cartridge processing chamber. After turning on the air gun at one end and the induced draft fan at the other end, the dust and particles can be vibrated inside the filter cartridge processing chamber and then discharged and collected from the dust collection pipe.

[0021] This invention addresses the problem of dust diffusion and secondary pollution that easily occurs during the cleaning of battery dust filter cartridges. A slot is provided at the upper opening of the filter cartridge processing chamber. The slot tightly engages the upper end of the battery dust filter cartridge with the upper opening of the filter cartridge processing chamber. An anti-backflow cover is also provided to cover the upper end of the battery dust filter cartridge. The combined use of the slot and the anti-backflow cover can not only fix the battery dust filter cartridge, but also enhance the seal, prevent dust leakage, and reduce dust backflow and overflow.

[0022] Preferably, the inner ring structure of the slot, the outer ring structure of the slot, the groove between the two, and the collar set in the groove can effectively fix and seal the upper outer periphery of the battery dust filter cartridge; the double buffering effect of the spring and elastic pad on the inner side of the anti-backflow cover can achieve a better anti-dust backflow effect.

[0023] The battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device of this utility model facilitates the cleaning of battery dust filter cartridges, effectively prevents dust pollution, and maintains a good working environment. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 : A schematic diagram of the battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the battery dust filter cartridge.

[0026] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the anti-recoil cover.

[0027] Figure 4 : Side sectional view of the anti-recoil cover.

[0028] In the diagram: 1-Filter cartridge processing chamber, 2-Side chamber door, 3-Battery dust filter cartridge, 4-Slot, 5-Inner ring structure of slot, 6-Outer ring structure of slot, 7-Anti-backlash cover, 8-Boss, 9-Spring component, 10-Elastic pad, 11-Cast wheel, 12-Ring, 13-Opening, 14-Dust exhaust pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below through embodiments, but it should not be construed as the scope of the present invention being limited to the following embodiments. All technologies implemented based on the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that:

[0031] The orientations or positional relationships described herein are based on the relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of this utility model and simplifying the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0032] This utility model provides a battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device, including an air gun, a filter cartridge processing chamber 1, an exhaust fan, and a dust collection pipe; the filter cartridge processing chamber 1 has a receiving cavity for placing battery dust filter cartridges 3. The filter cartridge processing chamber 1 has an upper opening 13 and a bottom outlet, and the bottom outlet is connected to the dust collection pipe (not shown in the figure, a conventional connecting hose can be used); one end of the dust collection pipe is connected to the bottom outlet of the filter cartridge processing chamber 1, and the other end is connected to the exhaust fan.

[0033] The exhaust fan can also be replaced with a vacuum cleaner or other device that can draw air and collect dust.

[0034] The edge of the upper opening 13 of the filter cartridge processing chamber 1 has a slot 4, which is used to snap the upper end of the battery dust filter cartridge 3 into the upper opening 13 of the filter cartridge processing chamber 1; the upper part of the filter cartridge processing chamber 1 has an anti-backflow cover 7, and the middle part of the anti-backflow cover 7 has an opening 13 that can be connected to the air gun; the anti-backflow cover 7 covers the upper end of the battery dust filter cartridge 3, and an anti-backflow pad is provided on the inner side of the anti-backflow cover 7.

[0035] The slot 4 includes an inner ring structure 5, an outer ring structure 6, and a groove between them. The inner diameter of the inner ring structure 5 is equivalent to the outer diameter of the battery dust filter cartridge 3. The inner diameter of the outer ring structure 6 is larger than the outer diameter of the top ring of the battery dust filter cartridge 3.

[0036] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the outer ring structure 6 of the slot is provided with locking teeth, which are used to fix the top ring of the battery dust filter cartridge 3.

[0037] In some preferred embodiments, a collar 12 is provided in the tank, which can enhance the sealing effect.

[0038] In some embodiments, the anti-backflow cover 7 covers the slot 4 when it is installed on the upper part of the filter cartridge processing chamber 1.

[0039] In some embodiments, the upper surface of the anti-backflow cover 7 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 8 along the edge, and the upper part of the filter cartridge processing chamber 1 is provided with a flip-up buckle (not shown in the figure, a conventional flip-up buckle can be used), which can be flipped and fastened to the protrusions 8.

[0040] In some embodiments, the anti-recoil pad includes a spring member 9 and an elastic pad body 10, the elastic pad body 10 being connected to the inside of the anti-recoil cover 7 by a plurality of spring members 9.

[0041] In some preferred embodiments, the surface of the elastic pad 10 facing the battery dust filter cartridge 3 has a corrugated structure; the double buffering effect of the spring 9 and the elastic pad 10 on the inner side of the anti-backflow cover 7 can achieve a better anti-dust backflow effect.

[0042] In some embodiments, the upper part of the filter cartridge treatment chamber 1 is provided with an air gun fixing member on the outer periphery of the anti-backflow cover 7. The air gun fixing member is used to clamp the air gun placed on the upper end of the filter cartridge treatment chamber 1 in some embodiments.

[0043] In some embodiments, the filter cartridge processing chamber 1 is provided with a closable door on its side.

[0044] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrates the following:

[0045] The filter cartridge treatment chamber 1 is a square box with a side door that can be closed, serving as an inspection door. The filter cartridge treatment chamber 1 has a funnel-shaped inner cavity and casters 11 at the bottom. The side door 22 has an upright handle; one end of the side door 22 is hinged to the square box, and the other end is also hinged, allowing for one-way opening. A dust discharge pipe 14 is located at the bottom of the filter cartridge treatment chamber 1, with a valve at one end, connecting to a dust collection pipe.

[0046] In use, place the battery dust filter cartridge 3 vertically aligned within the receiving cavity of the filter cartridge treatment chamber 1. Vertical alignment means that the upper opening 13 of the filter cartridge treatment chamber 1, the vertically placed battery dust filter cartridge 3, and the bottom outlet of the filter cartridge treatment chamber 1 are in the same vertical direction. Secure the upper end of the battery dust filter cartridge 3 to the upper opening 13 of the filter cartridge treatment chamber 1 using the slot 4. Then install the anti-backflow cover 7, flipping the buckle on the upper part of the filter cartridge treatment chamber 1 to fasten it onto the protrusion 8 on the upper edge of the anti-backflow cover 7. Connect the air gun to the opening 13 on the anti-backflow cover 7. Close the side chamber door 22 and fasten the hinges to place the battery dust filter cartridge 3 in a sealed space. After turning on the air gun at one end and the induced draft fan at the other end, the dust and particles will vibrate within the filter cartridge treatment chamber 1 and then be discharged and collected from the dust collection pipe.

[0047] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Any simple modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the above embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model's technical solution and based on the technical essence of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model's technical solution.

Claims

1. A battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device, characterized in that: It includes an air gun, a filter cartridge processing chamber, an exhaust fan, and a dust collection pipe; the filter cartridge processing chamber has a receiving cavity for placing battery dust filter cartridges; the filter cartridge processing chamber has an upper opening and a bottom outlet, and the bottom outlet is connected to the dust collection pipe; one end of the dust collection pipe is connected to the bottom outlet of the filter cartridge processing chamber, and the other end is connected to the exhaust fan. The edge of the upper opening of the filter cartridge processing chamber has a slot for engaging the upper end of the battery dust filter cartridge with the upper opening of the filter cartridge processing chamber; the upper part of the filter cartridge processing chamber has an anti-backflow cover, the middle of which has an opening that can be connected to the air gun; the anti-backflow cover covers the upper end of the battery dust filter cartridge, and an anti-backflow pad is provided on the inner side of the anti-backflow cover.

2. The battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slot includes an inner ring structure, an outer ring structure, and a groove between them. The inner diameter of the inner ring structure is approximately equal to the outer diameter of the battery dust filter cartridge. The inner diameter of the outer ring structure is larger than the outer diameter of the top ring of the battery dust filter cartridge.

3. The battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer ring structure of the slot is provided with locking teeth, which are used to fix the top ring of the battery dust filter cartridge.

4. The battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The groove is equipped with a retaining ring.

5. The battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-backflow cover covers the slot when installed on the upper part of the filter cartridge processing chamber.

6. The battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the anti-backflow cover is provided with several protrusions along the edge, and the upper part of the filter cartridge processing chamber is provided with a flip-up buckle, which can be flipped and fastened to the protrusions.

7. The battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-recoil pad includes a spring element and an elastic pad body, wherein the elastic pad body is connected to the inside of the anti-recoil cover by a plurality of spring elements.

8. The battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the elastic pad facing the battery dust filter cartridge has a corrugated structure.

9. The battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the filter cartridge processing chamber is provided with an air gun fixing component on the outer periphery of the anti-backflow cover. The air gun fixing component is used to clamp the air gun placed at the upper end of the filter cartridge processing chamber.

10. The battery dust filter cartridge cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter cartridge processing chamber is equipped with a closable door on its side.

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