Conveying and sorting device for freeze-dried vegetable processing
By designing a conveyor and sorting device for freeze-dried vegetable processing, and utilizing a multi-stage sorting platform and buffer flow guiding structure, the problem of low sorting efficiency of freeze-dried vegetables was solved, multi-stage sorting of freeze-dried vegetables was achieved, breakage was reduced, and the quality of freeze-dried vegetables was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422891721.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing freeze-dried vegetable sorting equipment is unable to achieve multi-stage sorting, resulting in a decline in the quality of freeze-dried vegetables and low sorting efficiency.
A conveying and sorting device for freeze-dried vegetable processing was designed, including an elevator and a multi-stage sorting table. It utilizes equally spaced sorting rollers and motor drive to achieve multi-stage sorting of freeze-dried vegetables, and reduces breakage through buffer covers and docking covers, and adopts an inclined structure for buffering and guiding.
This technology enables multi-stage sorting of freeze-dried vegetables, improving sorting efficiency, reducing damage during collection, and ensuring the integrity and quality of the freeze-dried vegetables.
Smart Images
Figure CN223571233U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to freeze -dried vegetables sorting technical field, concretely is a kind of conveying sorting device for freeze -dried vegetables processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, freeze -dried vegetables is the fresh vegetables under super low temperature condition rapidly frozen, then remove the moisture in it by vacuum freeze -drying mode, to make dry vegetables, this production process can maximize the original nutrient composition of vegetables, color, fragrance, taste and appearance.
[0003] Among them, freeze -dried vegetables will inevitably break during processing, cause the freeze -dried vegetables of originally larger volume to continuously decrease, to greatly affect freeze -dried vegetables quality.
[0004] On market, to ensure freeze -dried vegetables quality, freeze -dried vegetables will be sorted, and freeze -dried vegetables with larger volume are packaged together, while freeze -dried vegetables with smaller volume after breaking are packaged together, to improve freeze -dried vegetables quality, and conventional sorting device is difficult to carry out multi -stage sorting to freeze -dried vegetables, and sorting efficiency is lower, for this, new technical scheme needs to be designed to solve, freeze -dried vegetables can be sorted in multiple stages. UTILITARIAN CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of conveying sorting device for freeze -dried vegetables processing, solve the problem raised in background art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of conveying sorting device for freeze -dried vegetables processing, including elevator, the box type conveyor belt is dynamically installed on the elevator, the box type conveyor belt top side is fixedly installed with first sorting table, and the first sorting table is installed with conveying sorting mechanism;
[0007] The conveying sorting mechanism includes a plurality of groups of equidistant distribution first sorting rollers rotatably installed on the first sorting table, a second sorting table fixedly installed at the bottom of the other end of the first sorting table, a plurality of groups of equidistant distribution second sorting rollers rotatably installed in the second sorting table, a third sorting table fixedly installed at the bottom of the other end of the second sorting table, and a plurality of groups of equidistant distribution third sorting rollers rotatably installed in the third sorting table.
[0008] As an optional scheme of the technical scheme of the present application, the first sorting table, the second sorting table and the third sorting table are sequentially lowered in horizontal height, and the distance between the first sorting rollers, the second sorting rollers and the third sorting rollers of the two groups is sequentially increased.
[0009] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, motors are fixedly installed on the side walls of the first sorting table, the second sorting table and the third sorting table. The drive output ends of the three sets of motors are respectively connected to the three sets of transmission shafts. The other ends of the three sets of transmission shafts are respectively fixedly installed on one end of the first sorting roller, the second sorting roller and the third sorting roller, which can drive the first sorting roller, the second sorting roller and the third sorting roller to rotate respectively.
[0010] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, the first sorting table, the second sorting table and the third sorting table are all inclinedly equipped with guide plates on their side walls, and a collection box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other end of the third sorting table, which can collect the last freeze-dried vegetables.
[0011] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, the first sorting table, the second sorting table and the third sorting table are all inclinedly installed with buffer covers on one side of their bottoms, and the first sorting table, the second sorting table and the third sorting table are all inclinedly installed with docking covers on the other side of their bottoms. The bottom ends of the three sets of docking covers correspond to the side walls of the three sets of buffer covers, which can be used to pull the freeze-dried vegetables after sorting.
[0012] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, the first sorting roller, the second sorting roller and the third sorting roller of two adjacent groups are all connected by a transmission belt, so that multiple adjacent groups of first sorting roller, second sorting roller and third sorting roller can rotate synchronously.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The technical solution of this application uses a drive box conveyor belt to transport a large quantity of freeze-dried vegetables to the first sorting table. Multiple sets of equally spaced first sorting rollers are installed inside the first sorting table, allowing smaller freeze-dried vegetables to fall through the gaps between adjacent sets of first sorting rollers. Simultaneously, motors installed on the side walls of the first, second, and third sorting tables transport unsorted freeze-dried vegetables to the second and third sorting tables. Because the distance between adjacent sets of second and third sorting rollers is greater than the distance between adjacent sets of first sorting rollers, larger freeze-dried vegetables fall through the gaps between the second and third sorting rollers, ensuring that the volume of freeze-dried vegetables sorted from the bottom of the first, second, and third sorting tables increases sequentially, achieving a multi-stage sorting effect.
[0015] 2. The technical scheme of the present application is characterized in that the first sorting table, the second sorting table and the third sorting table are obliquely installed with buffer covers on one side of the bottom, and are obliquely installed with butt joint covers on the other side of the bottom, and when the freeze-dried vegetables fall through the gaps between the first sorting roller, the second sorting roller and the third sorting roller, the obliquely installed buffer covers can buffer and guide the sorted freeze-dried vegetables, avoiding the freeze-dried vegetables from falling from a high place and breaking, and the butt joint covers installed on the opposite layers of the buffer covers can guide the freeze-dried vegetables falling from the other side to the inner wall of the guide cover, greatly reducing the damage of the freeze-dried vegetables during the collection process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Fig. 1 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application, a conveying and sorting device for freeze-dried vegetable processing;
[0018] Fig. 2 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the buffer cover and the butt joint cover of the present application, a conveying and sorting device for freeze-dried vegetable processing;
[0019] Fig. 3 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the transmission belt of the present application, a conveying and sorting device for freeze-dried vegetable processing.
[0020] In the figure: 1, elevator; 11, box conveyor belt; 12, first sorting table; 13, motor; 2, first sorting roller; 21, second sorting table; 22, second sorting roller; 23, third sorting table; 24, third sorting roller; 3, guide plate; 31, collection box; 32, buffer cover; 33, butt joint cover; 34, transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The present application provides a technical scheme: a conveying and sorting device for freeze-dried vegetable processing, comprising an elevator 1, a box conveyor belt 11 is drivenly installed on the elevator 1, a first sorting table 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box conveyor belt 11, and a conveying and sorting mechanism is installed on the first sorting table 12;
[0022] The conveying and sorting mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of first sorting rollers 2 arranged at equal intervals and rotatably installed on the first sorting table 12, a second sorting table 21 fixedly installed at the bottom of the other end of the first sorting table 12, a plurality of groups of second sorting rollers 22 rotatably installed in the second sorting table 21, a third sorting table 23 fixedly installed at the bottom of the other end of the second sorting table 21, and a plurality of groups of third sorting rollers 24 rotatably installed in the third sorting table 23. The first sorting table 12, the second sorting table 21 and the third sorting table 23 are arranged in sequence with decreasing horizontal heights, and the distances between two groups of first sorting rollers 2, two groups of second sorting rollers 22 and two groups of third sorting rollers 24 are arranged in sequence with increasing distances.
[0023] In the technical scheme, a large number of freeze-dried vegetables can be conveyed to the first sorting table 12 by driving the box-shaped conveying belt 11, and the freeze-dried vegetables with small volumes can be dropped from the gaps between two adjacent groups of first sorting rollers 2 by cooperating with the plurality of groups of first sorting rollers 2 rotatably installed in the first sorting table 12. Meanwhile, the freeze-dried vegetables that are not sorted can be conveyed to the second sorting table 21 and the third sorting table 23 by driving the motor 13 installed on the side wall of the first sorting table 12, the second sorting table 21 and the third sorting table 23. Since the distances between two adjacent groups of second sorting rollers 22 and two adjacent groups of third sorting rollers 24 are greater than the distances between two adjacent groups of first sorting rollers 2, the freeze-dried vegetables with large volumes can be dropped from the gaps between the second sorting rollers 22 and the third sorting rollers 24, respectively, so as to ensure that the volumes of the freeze-dried vegetables sorted from the bottom of the first sorting table 12, the second sorting table 21 and the third sorting table 23 increase in sequence, and the effect of multi-stage sorting is achieved.
[0024] In some technical schemes, a buffer cover 32 is obliquely installed at one side of the bottom of the first sorting table 12, the second sorting table 21 and the third sorting table 23, and a docking cover 33 is obliquely installed at the other side of the bottom of the first sorting table 12, the second sorting table 21 and the third sorting table 23. The three groups of docking covers 33 at the bottom ends thereof correspond to the side walls of the three groups of buffer covers 32, respectively, so as to pull the freeze-dried vegetables after sorting.
[0025] In the technical scheme, after the freeze-dried vegetables are dropped from the gaps between the first sorting rollers 2, the second sorting rollers 22 and the third sorting rollers 24, the buffer cover 32 obliquely installed can buffer and guide the freeze-dried vegetables after sorting, so as to avoid the freeze-dried vegetables from falling from a high place and being broken. Meanwhile, the docking cover 33 obliquely installed on the opposite layer of the buffer cover 32 can guide the freeze-dried vegetables falling from the other side to the inner wall of the buffer cover, so as to greatly reduce the damage of the freeze-dried vegetables in the collection process.
[0026] In some technical schemes, a guide plate 3 is obliquely installed on the side wall of the first sorting table 12, the second sorting table 21 and the third sorting table 23, and a collection box 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other end of the third sorting table 23, so as to collect the freeze-dried vegetables at the last stage.
[0027] In this technical solution, when the first sorting table 12 sorts the freeze-dried vegetables, the guide plate 3 can guide the unsorted freeze-dried vegetables to the second sorting table 21, and the guide plate 3 installed on the second sorting table 21 and the third sorting table 23 can guide the unsorted freeze-dried vegetables to the third sorting table 23 and the collecting box 31.
[0028] In some technical solutions, the first sorting table 12, the second sorting table 21 and the third sorting table 23 are fixedly installed with motors 13, and the driving output ends of the three groups of motors 13 are respectively in transmission connection with three groups of transmission shafts, and the other ends of the three groups of transmission shafts are respectively fixedly installed with one end of the first sorting roller 2, the second sorting roller 22 and the third sorting roller 24, so as to drive the first sorting roller 2, the second sorting roller 22 and the third sorting roller 24 to rotate, respectively.
[0029] In this technical solution, the motor 13 installed on the side wall of the first sorting table 12, the second sorting table 21 and the third sorting table 23 is driven, and the adjacent two groups of first sorting rollers 2, second sorting rollers 22 and third sorting rollers 24 are in transmission connection through the transmission belt 34, so that the adjacent multiple groups of first sorting rollers 2, second sorting rollers 22 and third sorting rollers 24 can rotate synchronously.
[0030] In the use of the conveying and sorting device for freeze-dried vegetable processing, it should be noted that the utility model is a conveying and sorting device for freeze-dried vegetable processing, and each component is a general standard component or a component known to those skilled in the art. Its structure and principle can be known by technical personnel through technical manual or through conventional experimental method.
[0031] When in use, first, a large amount of freeze-dried vegetables is placed in batches at the bottom of the elevator 1, and the box-type conveying belt 11 is driven to convey the large amount of freeze-dried vegetables to the first sorting table 12, and a plurality of groups of first sorting rollers 2 are rotatably installed in the first sorting table 12, so that the freeze-dried vegetables with small volume can fall from the gap between adjacent two groups of first sorting rollers 2, and the motor 13 installed on the side wall of the first sorting table 12, the second sorting table 21 and the third sorting table 23 can convey the freeze-dried vegetables that are not sieved to the second sorting table 21 and the third sorting table 23, and since the distance between adjacent two groups of second sorting rollers 22 and third sorting rollers 24 is greater than the distance between adjacent two groups of first sorting rollers 2, the freeze-dried vegetables with larger volume can fall from the gap between the second sorting rollers 22 and the third sorting rollers 24, so that the volume of the freeze-dried vegetables sorted from the bottom of the first sorting table 12, the second sorting table 21 and the third sorting table 23 increases in turn, and the effect of multi-stage sorting is realized, and the first sorting table 12, the second sorting table 21 and the third sorting table 23 are all obliquely installed with a buffer cover 32 on one side of the bottom, and are all obliquely installed with a butt joint cover 33 on the other side of the bottom, so that when the freeze-dried vegetables fall from the gap between the first sorting rollers 2, the second sorting rollers 22 and the third sorting rollers 24, the buffer cover 32 obliquely installed can buffer and guide the sorted freeze-dried vegetables, so as to avoid the freeze-dried vegetables from falling from a high place and being broken, and the butt joint cover 33 installed on the opposite layer of the buffer cover 32 can guide the freeze-dried vegetables falling from the other side to the inner wall of the buffer cover, so as to greatly reduce the damage of the freeze-dried vegetables in the collecting process.
Claims
1. A freeze-dried vegetable processing conveying and sorting device comprising an elevator (1), characterized in that: The box conveying belt (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the elevator (1), a first sorting table (12) is installed on the box conveying belt (11), and a conveying and sorting mechanism is installed on the first sorting table (12); The conveying and sorting mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of first sorting rollers (2) which are rotatably installed on the first sorting table (12) and are equidistantly distributed, a second sorting table (21) which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other end of the first sorting table (12), a plurality of groups of second sorting rollers (22) which are rotatably installed in the second sorting table (21) and are equidistantly distributed, a third sorting table (23) which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other end of the second sorting table (21), and a plurality of groups of third sorting rollers (24) which are rotatably installed in the third sorting table (23) and are equidistantly distributed.
2. The freeze-dried vegetable processing conveying and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sorting table (12), the second sorting table (21) and the third sorting table (23) are sequentially lowered in horizontal height, and the distances between the two groups of first sorting rollers (2), second sorting rollers (22) and third sorting rollers (24) are sequentially increased.
3. The freeze-dried vegetable processing conveying and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sorting table (12), the second sorting table (21) and the third sorting table (23) are fixedly installed with motors (13) on the side walls, the driving output ends of the three groups of motors (13) are respectively connected with three groups of transmission shafts, and the other ends of the three groups of transmission shafts are respectively fixedly installed with the first sorting rollers (2), the second sorting rollers (22) and the third sorting rollers (24).
4. The freeze-dried vegetable processing conveying and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sorting table (12), the second sorting table (21) and the third sorting table (23) are fixedly installed with guide plates (3) on the side walls, and the other end of the third sorting table (23) is fixedly installed with a collecting box (31).
5. The freeze-dried vegetable processing conveying and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sorting table (12), the second sorting table (21) and the third sorting table (23) are fixedly installed with a buffer cover (32) on one side of the bottom, and the first sorting table (12), the second sorting table (21) and the third sorting table (23) are fixedly installed with a butt joint cover (33) on the other side of the bottom, and the bottom ends of the three groups of butt joint covers (33) are respectively correspondingly connected with the side walls of the three groups of buffer covers (32).
6. The freeze-dried vegetable processing conveying and sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The first sorting rollers (2), the second sorting rollers (22) and the third sorting rollers (24) of the adjacent two groups are connected through the transmission belts (34).