Energy storage air conditioner

By optimizing the heat dissipation system layout and cooling medium pipeline design of the energy storage air conditioner, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation efficiency of existing energy storage air conditioners has been solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and cooling effects to meet the needs of large energy storage containers.

CN223580104UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21QINGDAO HISENSE NETWORK ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520242497.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing energy storage air conditioners cannot meet the heat dissipation requirements of 6-7MWh energy storage containers, and the largest single 60kW energy storage air conditioner is not compatible, resulting in insufficient heat dissipation efficiency and cooling capacity.

Method used

An energy storage air conditioner was designed, including a housing, an electronic control system, and a heat dissipation system. The heat dissipation system includes a fan assembly, a battery-side condenser, and a PCS-side condenser. The condensers are arranged sequentially on the return air path of the fan assembly. The fan assembly shares heat dissipation, and the layout of the cooling medium circulation pipeline is optimized. The number of fans and the expansion tank are increased to improve the heat dissipation effect and compactness.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat dissipation efficiency and cooling capacity of energy storage air conditioners, meets the cooling performance requirements of large energy storage containers of 6-7MWh, and enhances the stability and ease of maintenance of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy storage air conditioner which comprises a shell, an electric control system and a heat dissipation system. The shell forms an external structure of the energy storage air conditioner, the electric control system is arranged in the shell, the heat dissipation system is arranged in the shell and electrically connected with the electric control system, the heat dissipation system comprises a fan assembly, a battery end condenser and a PCS end condenser, the fan assembly is arranged on the upper portion of the shell, and an air outlet facing the front side of the shell is formed in the fan assembly; the battery end condenser is arranged behind the fan assembly and connected with the shell, the PCS end condenser is arranged behind the battery end condenser at intervals and connected with the shell, and the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser are both located on an air return path of the fan assembly. According to the energy storage air conditioner, the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser are sequentially arranged behind the fan assembly and located on the air return path of the fan assembly, so that the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser can jointly dissipate heat through the fan assembly, the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage air conditioner is improved, and the refrigerating capacity is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of temperature control energy storage, and particularly relates to an energy storage air conditioner. BACKGROUND

[0002] The energy storage air conditioner is an air conditioning system with energy storage function, which can store cold or heat during the off-peak period of electricity and release during the peak period to realize effective utilization and conservation of energy. The energy storage air conditioner can be applied in commercial areas, residential areas and industrial environments with unstable power grid or long-time operation, etc.

[0003] The container is usually used for temporary activities, emergency scenes or remote areas, and the power supply is unstable or cannot access external power grid. The installation of energy storage equipment can provide independent and reliable power supply for the container, realize energy saving and environmental protection, emergency backup, flexible movement and cost saving, etc.

[0004] With the continuous development of the energy storage industry, the single capacity of the energy storage container is getting larger and larger, and the 20-foot energy storage container has developed to 6MWh and 7MWh, and the demand for liquid cooling unit refrigeration is getting higher and higher. However, the maximum energy storage air conditioner unit at present is 60kW, which is only used to adapt to 5MWh energy storage container and cannot meet the heat dissipation demand of 6-7MWh energy storage container. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] In view of the above deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide an energy storage air conditioner, which aims to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the energy storage air conditioner.

[0006] Another purpose of the present application can be to improve the refrigerating capacity of the energy storage air conditioner.

[0007] The problems of the present application are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0009] The application discloses an energy storage air conditioner, which comprises a shell, an electric control system and a heat dissipation system. The shell forms the external structure of the energy storage air conditioner. The electric control system is arranged in the shell. The heat dissipation system is arranged in the shell and electrically connected with the electric control system. The heat dissipation system comprises a fan assembly, a battery end condenser and a PCS (Power Conversion System) end condenser. The fan assembly is arranged at the upper part of the shell and forms an air outlet towards the front side of the shell. The battery end condenser is arranged behind the fan assembly and connected with the shell. The PCS end condenser is arranged behind the battery end condenser and connected with the shell. The battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser are located on the air return path of the fan assembly. In the above, the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser are arranged behind the fan assembly in sequence and located on the air return path of the fan assembly, so that the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser can dissipate heat through the fan assembly together, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage air conditioner and improving the refrigerating capacity.

[0010] In some embodiments of the application, the shell comprises a frame, a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate and a sealing piece. The frame forms the support structure of the energy storage air conditioner. The first mounting plate is arranged at one end of the battery end condenser and extends towards the fan assembly and the PCS end condenser respectively. The first mounting plate is connected with the battery end condenser, the PCS end condenser and the frame respectively. The second mounting plate is arranged at the other end of the battery end condenser and extends towards the fan assembly. The second mounting plate is connected with the battery end condenser, the PCS end condenser and the frame respectively. The sealing piece is arranged at the other end of the battery end condenser and extends towards the PCS end condenser. The sealing piece is connected with the second mounting plate and the frame respectively. An air cavity is formed between the PCS end condenser and the fan assembly. The first mounting plate, the second mounting plate and the sealing piece close the air cavity. By arranging the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser are connected to the frame through the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, which facilitates the disassembly of the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser and the maintenance of the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser. By closing the air cavity through the first mounting plate, the second mounting plate and the sealing piece, the air return of the fan assembly can move in a predetermined direction, thereby improving the heat exchange effect.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the heat dissipation system comprises a fixing member connected to the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser respectively and extending along the length direction of the battery end condenser, one end of the fixing member being connected to the first mounting plate and the other end of the fixing member being connected to the second mounting plate. The fixing member connects the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser along the length direction of the battery end condenser, so that the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser are supported by the fixing member along the length direction, improving the connection stability between the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser, and the two ends of the fixing member are connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate respectively, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are connected to the frame respectively, so as to realize the connection between the fixing member and the frame. In this way, the two ends of the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser are connected to the frame, further improving the connection stability of the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the heat dissipation system further comprises an expansion tank, the expansion tank being arranged behind the PCS end condenser, the expansion tank being connected to the PCS end condenser and the battery end condenser respectively, and a plurality of expansion tanks being arranged, and each expansion tank being connected to the shell. The expansion tank is connected to the PCS end condenser and the battery end condenser respectively, and the PCS end condenser and the battery end condenser share the expansion tank, so that the number of expansion tanks is reduced, and the compactness of the structure is improved to a certain extent. A plurality of expansion tanks are arranged, which can reduce the volume of a single expansion tank, so that the expansion tank can be installed in a smaller space, improving the space utilization. The expansion tanks are arranged in a row, which can optimize the arrangement of the connecting pipeline and reduce the length of the pipeline, thereby improving the compactness of the energy storage air conditioner structure.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the heat dissipation system further comprises a compressor, the compressor being arranged behind the PCS end condenser and located on the return air path of the fan assembly. The compressor is arranged behind the fan assembly and located on the return air path of the fan assembly, so that the compressor can be cooled by the return air of the fan assembly. In addition, the battery end condenser is arranged in front of the PCS end condenser, and the compressor is arranged behind the PCS end condenser. By reasonably arranging the cooling medium circulation pipeline, the cooling medium circulation pipeline can be completely arranged behind the condenser, which is convenient for the production and assembly of the whole machine.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the heat dissipation system further comprises a water pump and a heat exchanger, which are respectively arranged at the lower part of the shell and located at both sides of the shell in the length direction. The water pump and the heat exchanger are arranged at the lower part of the shell due to their large weight, which can improve the stability of the whole machine. The water pump and the heat exchanger are respectively arranged at both sides of the shell in the length direction, which can improve the balance of the whole machine.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the fan assembly comprises a mounting panel and fans; the mounting panel extends along the length direction of the shell, and two or more fan mounting holes are arranged on the mounting panel at intervals; a plurality of fan mounting holes are arranged at intervals, and a reinforcing rib is arranged between any two adjacent fan mounting holes; the fans are arranged in plurality, and the fans are arranged corresponding to the fan mounting holes, and the air outlets of the fans face the front side of the shell. Two or more fan mounting holes are arranged on the mounting panel, and the fans are arranged corresponding to the fan mounting holes. In this way, at least three fans are arranged on the mounting panel, the number of fans is increased, and the heat dissipation effect of the whole machine is improved. In addition, the reinforcing rib is arranged between any two adjacent fan mounting holes, which improves the strength of the mounting panel and ensures the operation reliability of the fan assembly.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, a wire pressing groove is arranged on the side of the mounting panel opposite to the battery end condenser, the wire pressing groove is arranged below the fan and extends along the length direction of the mounting panel, and a plurality of first wire passing holes are arranged on the wire pressing groove, which are arranged corresponding to the fan and used for the wiring of the fan. The wire pressing groove is arranged below the fan, the wires connected to the fan enter the wire pressing groove from the first wire passing holes, which avoids the wires connected to the fan from being raised into the fan, and improves the safety of the operation of the fan. In addition, the wires connected to the fan are connected to the electric control system from the front side of the fan, so that when a single fan fails, the single fan can be removed from the front side of the unit, which improves the convenience of maintenance of the fan.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the electric control system is arranged at the middle position of the front side of the energy storage air conditioner, and the electric control system is rotatably connected to the shell. The electric control system is arranged at the front side of the energy storage air conditioner, which facilitates the maintenance of the electric control system from the front side of the energy storage air conditioner. In addition, the electric control system is arranged at the middle position of the energy storage air conditioner, which ensures the convenience of maintenance in height.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, the electric control system comprises an electric control box and electric control elements; one side of the electric control box is rotatably connected with the shell, the inside of the electric control box is divided into at least two layers of installation spaces along the width direction of the shell; and the electric control elements are arranged in the two layers of installation spaces of the electric control box. When the electric control system is maintained, the electric control box can be rotated to the outside of the unit, which is convenient for maintenance. The inside of the electric control box is divided into at least two layers of installation spaces along the width direction of the shell, and the electric control elements are arranged in layers in the electric control box, which can reduce the length and height of the electric control system, facilitate the layout of the whole machine, and improve the compactness.

[0019] Advantages:

[0020] According to at least one of the embodiments of the present application, the fan assembly is arranged at the upper part of the shell, and the air outlet of the fan assembly faces the front side of the shell, which is arranged at the top of the shell relative to the air outlet, which can reduce the probability of dust accumulation at the air outlet and reduce the heat dissipation effect of the whole machine.

[0021] According to at least one of the embodiments of the present application, the air outlet is arranged at the front side of the shell, which can avoid the risk of foreign matter falling above the fan and entering the inside of the fan to cause damage to the fan.

[0022] According to at least one of the embodiments of the present application, the battery end condenser is arranged behind the fan assembly, the PCS condenser is arranged behind the battery end condenser, and both the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser are located on the return air path of the fan assembly, so that the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser can share the heat dissipation of the fan assembly, improving the heat dissipation effect and the compactness of the whole machine.

[0023] The effects of the present application are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the energy storage air conditioner from the first perspective of an embodiment of the present application is provided.

[0025] Figure 2 The structure schematic diagram of the energy storage air conditioner from the second perspective of an embodiment of the present application is provided.

[0026] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the energy storage air conditioner from the third perspective of an embodiment of the present application is provided.

[0027] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of the energy storage air conditioner from the fourth perspective of an embodiment of the present application is provided.

[0028] Figure 5The structural schematic diagram of the electric control system from a first perspective according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the electric control system from a second perspective according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 7 The internal structural schematic diagram of the electric control box according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 8 The structural schematic diagram of the mounting panel from a first perspective according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 9 The structural schematic diagram of the mounting panel from a second perspective according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 10 The connection structural schematic diagram of the PCS end condenser and the battery end condenser from a first perspective according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 11 The connection structural schematic diagram of the PCS end condenser and the battery end condenser from a second perspective according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 12 The connection structural schematic diagram of the PCS end condenser and the battery end condenser from a third perspective according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Main element symbol explanation: 1, housing; 11, frame; 12, sealing plate; 13, return air inlet; 14, air outlet; 2, electric control system; 21, electric control box; 211, box body; 212, box cover; 213, plug; 22, electric control element; 3, heat dissipation system; 31, battery end condenser; 32, PCS end condenser; 33, fan assembly; 331, mounting panel; 3311, fan mounting hole; 3312, reinforcing rib; 3313, second wire passing hole; 332, wire pressing groove; 3321, first wire passing hole; 34, first mounting plate; 35, second mounting plate; 36, sealing element; 37, fixing element; 38, expansion tank; 39, compressor; 310, liquid supplement pump; 311, liquid supplement tank; 312, heat exchanger; 313, water pump; 314, heater. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The present application provides an energy storage air conditioner. In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and effects of the present application more clear and explicit, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application.

[0038] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, and a particular orientation configuration and operation, therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0039] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection or can communicate with each other; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the energy storage air conditioner from the first perspective of the present application is provided; Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the energy storage air conditioner from the second perspective of the present application is provided; Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the energy storage air conditioner from the third perspective of the present application is provided; Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the energy storage air conditioner from the fourth perspective of the present application is provided.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The present application provides an energy storage air conditioner, which can be used for energy storage container. The energy storage air conditioner can reach 80kW of refrigeration capacity when the temperature is 45℃ and the cooling liquid outlet temperature is 18℃, which can meet the refrigeration performance requirement of 6-7MWh large energy storage container under high environment.

[0042] The energy storage air conditioner can include a shell 1. The shell 1 forms the external structure of the energy storage air conditioner. The shell 1 is in the shape of a hollow rectangular parallelepiped.

[0043] In some embodiments, the shell 1 includes a frame 11. The frame 11 forms the support structure of the energy storage air conditioner. The shell 1 is provided with an enclosure plate 12, which covers the outer side of the frame 11 to prevent foreign matter from entering the energy storage air conditioner and damaging the devices inside the shell 1.

[0044] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 andFigure 4 As shown in the figure, the energy storage air conditioner can comprise an electric control system 2. The electric control system 2 is used for controlling electric appliances in the energy storage air conditioner. The electric control system 2 is arranged in the shell 1 and connected with the frame 11.

[0045] In some embodiments, the electric control system 2 is arranged at a middle position of the front side of the energy storage air conditioner. The electric control system 2 is arranged at the front side of the energy storage air conditioner, and the energy storage air conditioner is installed to facilitate opening the sealing plate 12 from the front of the energy storage air conditioner to maintain the electric control system 2. In addition, the container energy storage air conditioner is generally placed on the ground, and the energy storage air conditioner has a certain height. The electric control system 2 is arranged at the middle position of the energy storage air conditioner, which ensures the convenience of maintenance in height.

[0046] Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of the electric control system provided in the first perspective of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 6 The structure schematic diagram of the electric control system provided in the second perspective of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 7 The internal structure schematic diagram of the electric control box provided in the present application is shown in the figure.

[0047] In some embodiments, as shown in the figure, Figures 5 to 7 The electric control system 2 can comprise an electric control box 21 and electric control elements 22. One side of the electric control box 21 can be rotatably connected with the shell 1. For example, one side of the electric control box 21 can be connected with the frame 11 through a hinge, so that the electric control box 21 can rotate around the connection end. When the space in front of the energy storage air conditioner is small and inconvenient for maintenance, the electric control box 21 is rotated around the connection end to make the front of the electric control box 21 face the side of the energy storage air conditioner, so as to change the orientation of the electric control box 21 and facilitate the maintenance of the electric control box 21.

[0048] In some embodiments, the electric control box 21 can comprise a box body 211 and a box cover 212. The box cover 212 is rotatably connected with the box body 211 to facilitate opening or closing the electric control box 21. For example, the box cover 212 can be connected with the box body 211 through a hinge. In other embodiments, the box cover 212 can also be connected with the box body 211 through a rotating shaft.

[0049] In some embodiments, the inside of the electric control box 21 is divided into at least two layers of installation space along the width direction of the shell 1. The inside of the electric control box 21 can be divided into two layers of installation space, and the electric control elements 22 are arranged in the two layers of installation space respectively. The inside of the electric control box 21 is divided into at least two layers of installation space along the width direction of the shell 1, which can reduce the length and height of the electric control system 2, facilitate the layout of the whole machine, and improve the compactness of the structure of the energy storage air conditioner.

[0050] The electric control element 22 can include a main control board, a power module, an air switch, an alternating current contactor, a variable frequency control board, a filter board, etc. The main control board, the power module, the air switch, and the alternating current contactor need to be maintained at a high frequency, and can be arranged in the first layer of the mounting space close to the box cover 212. The variable frequency control board, the filter board, etc. can be arranged in the second layer of the mounting space. In other embodiments, the inside of the electric control box 21 can also be divided into three layers of mounting space or even more, as long as it can be adapted to the width of the shell 1, and can improve the compactness of the energy storage air conditioner.

[0051] In some embodiments, the energy storage air conditioner comprises a heat dissipation system 3. The heat dissipation system 3 is arranged in the shell 1, and the heat dissipation system 3 is electrically connected with the electric control system 2 to control the working state of the heat dissipation system 3 through the electric control system 2. The heat dissipation system 3 comprises a fan assembly 33. The fan assembly 33 is arranged at the upper part of the shell 1. The fan assembly 33 is formed with an air outlet 14 facing the front side of the shell 1. The air outlet 14 is arranged at the front side of the shell 1 relative to the top of the shell 1, which can reduce the possibility of dust accumulation in the air outlet 14 and reduce the heat dissipation effect of the whole machine. In addition, the air outlet 14 arranged at the front side of the shell 1 can also avoid the risk of foreign matter falling onto the upper part of the fan assembly 33 and entering the inside of the fan assembly 33 to cause damage to the fan.

[0052] Figure 8 The structure schematic diagram of the mounting panel under the first perspective of the present application is provided; Figure 9 The structure schematic diagram of the mounting panel under the second perspective of the present application is provided.

[0053] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 , the fan assembly 33 comprises a mounting panel 331 and a fan (not shown in the figure). The mounting panel 331 extends along the length direction of the shell 1, and two or more fan mounting holes 3311 are arranged on the mounting panel 331, i.e. the fan mounting hole 3311 can be provided with 3, 4 or more. In order to ensure the structural strength of the fan assembly 33 and the structural compactness of the energy storage air conditioner, preferably, the mounting panel 331 is provided with 3 fan mounting holes 3311. In order to ensure the heat dissipation effect of the fan assembly 33, in the present embodiment, two mounting panels 331 are arranged, and the two mounting panels 331 are arranged in an upper and lower manner and are respectively used for mounting the fan.

[0054] The fan is provided with a plurality of fans, and the fan corresponds to the fan mounting hole 3311. The plurality of fan mounting holes 3311 are arranged in a spaced manner along the length direction of the mounting panel 331, so as to ensure that each fan works independently and does not interfere with each other. In order to strengthen the strength of the mounting panel 331, the mounting panel 331 is provided with a reinforcing rib 3312. The reinforcing rib 3312 is arranged between the two adjacent fan mounting holes 3311. The reinforcing rib 3312 extends along the width direction of the mounting panel 331.

[0055] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9 The installation panel 331 is provided with a wire pressing groove 332 on the side facing the air outlet 14. The wire pressing groove 332 is arranged below the fan and extends along the length direction of the installation panel 331. A plurality of first wire passing holes 3321 are arranged on the wire pressing groove 332, and the first wire passing holes 3321 are arranged corresponding to the fan for the wire of the fan. The electric wire connected with the fan can pass through the first wire passing hole 3321 from the front side of the fan into the wire pressing groove 332, and the wire is arranged in the wire pressing groove 332, so as to avoid the electric wire from being raised into the fan and improve the safety of the operation of the fan.

[0056] Further, one end of the installation panel 331 in the length direction is provided with a second wire passing hole 3313. The electric wire in the wire pressing groove 332 can pass through the second wire passing hole 3313 and extend downward to the electric control system 2 and be connected with the plug 213 arranged on the side wall of the electric control box 21. In the above, the electric wire connected with the fan is connected with the electric control system 2 from the front side of the energy storage air conditioner, so as to facilitate the wiring and installation of the fan. When a single fan fails, the single fan can be disassembled from the front side of the energy storage air conditioner, so as to improve the convenience of the maintenance of the fan.

[0057] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 and 3 The heat dissipation system 3 can include a battery end condenser 31 and a PCS end condenser 32. The battery end condenser 31 is arranged behind the fan assembly 33, the battery end condenser 31 is distributed along the length direction of the frame 11 and is connected to the frame 11. The PCS end condenser 32 is arranged behind the battery end condenser 31, the PCS end condenser 32 is distributed along the length direction of the frame 11 and is connected to the frame 11. The battery end condenser 31 and the PCS end condenser 32 are arranged on the return air path of the fan assembly 33. The battery end condenser 31 and the PCS end condenser 32 are distributed along the length direction of the frame 11, so that the battery end condenser 31 and the PCS end condenser 32 can have a larger length. In addition, the battery end condenser 31 and the PCS end condenser 32 are arranged in sequence behind the fan assembly 33 and are located on the return air path of the fan assembly 33. The battery end condenser 31 and the PCS end condenser 32 can jointly dissipate heat through the fan assembly 33, simplify the heat dissipation structure, and improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0058] Figure 10 The connection structure of the PCS end condenser and the battery end condenser in the first perspective view provided by the present application is shown; Figure 11 The connection structure of the PCS end condenser and the battery end condenser in the second perspective view provided by the present application is shown.

[0059] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, the heat dissipation system 3 can include a first mounting plate 34 arranged at one end of the battery end condenser 31 and extending towards the fan assembly 33 and the PCS end condenser 32 respectively. The first mounting plate 34 is connected with the battery end condenser 31 for fixing the battery end condenser 31 on the frame 11. One end of the PCS end condenser 32 is connected with the first mounting plate 34 through a connecting piece.

[0060] The heat dissipation system 3 can include a second mounting plate 35 arranged at the other end of the battery end condenser 31 and extending towards the fan assembly 33. The second mounting plate 35 is connected with the battery end condenser 31 and the frame 11 respectively for fixing the battery end condenser 31 on the frame 11. The other end of the PCS end condenser 32 is connected with the second mounting plate 35 through a connecting piece.

[0061] The heat dissipation system 3 can include a sealing piece 36 arranged at the other end of the battery end condenser 31 and extending towards the PCS end condenser 32. The sealing piece 36 is connected with the second mounting plate 35 and the frame 11 respectively. The sealing piece 36 can be provided with a plate structure and connected with the second mounting plate 35 and the frame 11 through screws respectively.

[0062] In the above, the first mounting plate 34 and the second mounting plate 35 are arranged to fix the battery end condenser 31 and the PCS end condenser 32 on the frame 11, which facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the battery end condenser 31 and the PCS end condenser 32. The fan assembly 33 is arranged between the PCS end condenser 32 and the battery end condenser 31 to form an air cavity. The first mounting plate 34 closes the air cavity at one end of the battery end condenser 31, and the second mounting plate 35 and the sealing piece 36 close the air cavity at the other end of the battery end condenser 31, so that the return air of the fan assembly 33 can move in a predetermined direction, avoiding air leakage and improving the heat dissipation effect of the battery end condenser 31 and the PCS end condenser 32.

[0063] Figure 12 The connection structure of the PCS end condenser and the battery end condenser in the third perspective view is provided.

[0064] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6, the heat dissipation system 3 can include a first mounting plate 34 arranged at one end of the battery end condenser 31 and extending towards the fan assembly 33 and the PCS end condenser 32 respectively. The first mounting plate 34 is connected with the battery end condenser 31 for fixing the battery end condenser 31 on the frame 11. One end of the PCS end condenser 32 is connected with the first mounting plate 34 through a connecting piece. Figure 12As shown, the heat dissipation system 3 further comprises a fixing member 37. The fixing member 37 is connected with the battery-end condenser 31 and the PCS-end condenser 32 respectively and extends along the length direction of the battery-end condenser 31. One end of the fixing member 37 is connected with the first mounting plate 34 and the other end of the fixing member 37 is connected with the second mounting plate 35. The fixing member 37 connects the battery-end condenser 31 and the PCS-end condenser 32 into one body, thereby improving the stability of the battery-end condenser 31 and the PCS-end condenser 32. The fixing member 37 is connected with the first mounting plate 34 at one end and connected with the second mounting plate 35 at the other end, thereby further improving the connection stability of the battery-end condenser 31 and the PCS-end condenser 32 with the frame 11 and ensuring the operation reliability.

[0065] In some embodiments, the fixing member 37 is arranged at the middle position in the height direction of the battery-end condenser 31 and the PCS-end condenser 32, so that the connection of the battery-end condenser 31 and the PCS-end condenser 32 with the frame 11 in the height direction is more stable.

[0066] As shown, Figure 2 The heat dissipation system 3 comprises an expansion tank 38. The expansion tank 38 is arranged behind the PCS-end condenser 32. The expansion tank 38 is connected with the PCS-end condenser 32 and the battery-end condenser 31 respectively and is used to receive and store the steam generated by the PCS-end condenser 32 and the battery-end condenser 31 during the cooling process. When the steam condenses in the expansion tank 38, the volume is reduced, thereby providing a buffer space for the system and helping to maintain the pressure stability of the system. In addition, the expansion tank 38 is also equipped with a pressure relief valve. When the internal pressure of the system exceeds the preset safety value, the valve is automatically opened to release the excess pressure, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the entire heat dissipation system. The battery-end condenser 31 and the PCS-end condenser 32 share the expansion tank 38, thereby reducing the number of expansion tanks 38, optimizing the setting of the pipeline and improving the compactness of the structure to a certain extent.

[0067] In some embodiments, a plurality of expansion tanks 38 are arranged. The volume of each expansion tank 38 can be reduced, so that the expansion tank 38 can be installed in a smaller space and the space utilization is improved. For example, three expansion tanks 38 can be arranged. In other embodiments, four expansion tanks 38 can be arranged.

[0068] The plurality of expansion tanks 38 are arranged in a row. The expansion tanks 38 are arranged at the same height of the frame 11, thereby optimizing the setting of the connecting pipeline and reducing the length of the pipeline. The compactness of the energy storage air conditioner structure is improved and the product cost is saved.

[0069] The back of the frame 11 is provided with a plurality of cross beams, and the expansion water tank 38 is connected to the cross beams at the upper part of the frame 11. The upper part and the lower part of the expansion water tank 38 are respectively connected to two cross beams arranged at intervals, so that the upper part and the lower part of the expansion water tank 38 can be stably connected to the frame 11.

[0070] As shown in some embodiments, Figure 4 The heat dissipation system 3 includes a compressor 39. The compressor 39 is arranged behind the PCS end condenser 32 and on the return air path of the fan assembly 33. The compressor 39 is arranged on the return air path of the fan assembly 33, so that the compressor 39 can be cooled by the return air of the fan, improving the heat dissipation effect. In addition, the compressor 39 is arranged behind the PCS end condenser 32, and the compressor 39 is connected to the battery end condenser 31 and the PCS end condenser 32 through the cooling medium circulation pipeline respectively. By reasonably arranging the cooling medium circulation pipeline, the cooling medium circulation pipeline can be completely arranged behind the PCS end condenser 32, which is convenient for the production and assembly of the whole machine. The compressor 39 can be arranged below the expansion water tank 38, effectively utilizing the space below the expansion water tank 38.

[0071] As shown in some embodiments, Figure 1 The top rear end of the shell 1 is provided with a fan return air inlet 13. The fan return air inlet 13 is arranged at the top rear end, so that the return air of the fan can pass through the compressor 39, the PCS end condenser 32 and the battery end condenser 31 before entering the fan assembly 33.

[0072] The top of the shell 1 is provided with a plurality of fan return air inlets 13, which can increase the return air volume of the fan and improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0073] As shown in some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 4 The left side and the right side of the shell 1 near the rear part can be provided with a return air inlet 13, which extends along the height direction of the battery end condenser 31 and corresponds to the rear of the PCS end condenser 32, so as to ensure that the fan has a large return air volume and the return air can pass through the compressor 39, the PCS end condenser 32 and the battery end condenser 31.

[0074] As shown in some embodiments, Figures 2 to 4As shown, the heat dissipation system 3 can include a water pump 313 and a heat exchanger 312. The water pump 313 and the heat exchanger 312 are respectively arranged at the lower part of the shell 1 and are respectively located at both sides of the shell 1 in the length direction. Since the water pump 313 and the heat exchanger 312 have large weights, arranging the water pump 313 and the heat exchanger 312 at the lower part of the shell 1 can lower the gravity center of the energy storage air conditioner and improve the stability of the whole machine. Arranging the water pump 313 and the heat exchanger 312 at both sides of the shell 1 in the length direction can not only improve the balance of the whole machine, but also provide a large space between the water pump 313 and the heat exchanger 312, which is convenient for the layout of the pipeline.

[0075] In some embodiments, the heat exchanger 312 is provided with bolt columns on opposite sides, and is fixed to the frame 11 through bolt shafts and structural members, which is stable in connection and convenient for disassembly and assembly. The bottom of the heat exchanger 312 is provided with a support member connected with the frame 11, which ensures the stable and reliable fixation of the heat exchanger 312.

[0076] In order to ensure the heat preservation effect of the heat exchanger 312, the outer surface of the heat exchanger 312 can be wrapped with a heat preservation material. The heat preservation material can be polyurethane foam, rock wool, glass wool or silicate, etc. These heat preservation materials have excellent heat insulation performance, can effectively reduce heat loss and improve the heat efficiency of the heat exchanger 312. At the same time, they also have good fireproof performance and corrosion resistance, which can ensure the long-term stable operation of the heat exchanger 312.

[0077] In some embodiments, the heat exchanger 312 can be a plate heat exchanger. The plate heat exchanger has high efficient heat transfer performance, and is composed of parallel arranged plate pieces, which has compact structure, small occupied area, is suitable for installation in limited space, and is easy to disassemble and clean, which is convenient for maintenance and can maintain the high efficient operation of the heat exchanger 312.

[0078] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 2 to 4 The heat dissipation system 3 can include a liquid supplement tank 311 and a liquid supplement pump 310. The liquid supplement tank 311 and the liquid supplement pump 310 are arranged above the water pump 313, and the liquid supplement tank 311 is arranged above the liquid supplement pump 310, which is convenient for the layout of the pipeline. When the external temperature changes, the volume of the cooling medium in the heat dissipation system 3 will change due to thermal expansion and contraction. The arrangement of the liquid supplement tank 311 and the liquid supplement pump 310 can prevent the heat dissipation system 3 from being short of liquid or high pressure. The liquid supplement tank 311 is connected with the cooling medium circulation pipeline of the heat dissipation system 3. When the decrease of the cooling medium is detected, the liquid supplement pump 310 will automatically start to supplement the cooling medium in the liquid supplement tank 311 to the heat dissipation system 3, which ensures the normal operation of the system. In addition, the liquid supplement tank 311 can also play a buffering role to balance the pressure fluctuation of the cooling medium in the heat dissipation system 3, which further protects the stability and safety of the system.

[0079] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2As shown, the heat dissipation system 3 further comprises a heater 314. The heater 314 is arranged at the rear of the electric control box 21 and is connected to the circulating pipeline of the cooling medium. The heater 314 is arranged at the rear of the electric control box 21, so that the heater 314 is between the water pump 313 and the heat exchanger 312, facilitating the layout of the pipeline.

[0080] The heater 314 can heat the cooling medium when necessary to ensure stable operation of the system under various ambient temperatures. When the external temperature is too low, which may cause the temperature of the cooling medium to drop and affect the heat dissipation effect of the system, the heater 314 will start to heat the cooling medium to raise its temperature, thereby ensuring efficient heat dissipation of the system. In addition, the design of the heater 314 also fully considers the energy saving and environmental protection requirements, and only starts when necessary, avoiding unnecessary energy waste.

[0081] In summary, the battery end condenser and the PCS end condenser of the present application share the water pump, the heater, the heat exchanger, the fan assembly, the expansion tank and the liquid supplement tank, simplifying the structure of the unit. By arranging the battery end condenser, the PCS end condenser and the compressor in sequence at the rear of the fan assembly, and arranging the battery end condenser, the PCS end condenser and the compressor in the return air path of the fan assembly, the battery end condenser, the PCS end condenser and the compressor can all be cooled by the fan assembly, improving the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage air conditioner, and the cooling medium circulating pipeline can be arranged at the rear of the condenser, optimizing the layout of the cooling medium circulating pipeline. In addition, by arranging multiple expansion tanks in the same height, the volume of a single expansion tank is reduced, the installation space limitation on the expansion tank is reduced, and the pipeline layout is simplified, saving pipeline cost.

[0082] It can be understood that for those skilled in the art, equivalent replacements or changes can be made according to the technical solutions and the application concepts of the present application, and all these changes or replacements shall belong to the protection scope of the claims attached to the present application.

Claims

1. An energy storage air conditioner, characterized in that, include: The housing forms the external structure of the energy storage air conditioner; The electronic control system is located inside the housing; A heat dissipation system is located inside the housing and is electrically connected to the electronic control system; The heat dissipation system includes: A fan assembly is located on the upper part of the housing and has an air outlet facing the front of the housing; A battery-side condenser is located behind the fan assembly and connected to the housing; The PCS-end condenser is spaced behind the battery-end condenser and connected to the housing; Both the battery-side condenser and the PCS-side condenser are located on the return air path of the fan assembly.

2. The energy storage air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing includes: The frame forms the supporting structure for the energy storage air conditioner; The heat dissipation system includes: A first mounting plate is disposed at one end of the battery-side condenser and extends toward the fan assembly and the PCS-side condenser, respectively. The first mounting plate is connected to the battery-side condenser, the PCS-side condenser and the frame, respectively. A second mounting plate is disposed at the other end of the battery-side condenser and extends toward the fan assembly. The second mounting plate is connected to the battery-side condenser, the PCS-side condenser and the frame, respectively. A sealing element is disposed at the other end of the battery-side condenser and extends toward the PCS-side condenser. The sealing element is connected to the second mounting plate and the frame, respectively. A wind cavity is formed between the PCS end condenser and the fan assembly, and the first mounting plate, the second mounting plate and the sealing element seal the wind cavity.

3. The energy storage air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that, The heat dissipation system includes: The fixing member is connected to the battery-side condenser and the PCS-side condenser respectively, and extends along the length direction of the battery-side condenser. One end of the fixing member is connected to the first mounting plate, and the other end of the fixing member is connected to the second mounting plate.

4. The energy storage air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation system also includes: An expansion tank is located behind the PCS-end condenser. The expansion tank is connected to the PCS-end condenser and the battery-end condenser via pipes. Multiple expansion tanks are configured and arranged in a row, and each is connected to the shell.

5. The energy storage air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation system also includes: The compressor is located behind the condenser at the PCS end and on the return air path of the fan assembly.

6. The energy storage air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation system also includes a water pump and a heat exchanger, which are respectively located at the lower part of the shell and on both sides of the shell along its length.

7. The energy storage air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wind turbine assembly includes: The mounting panel extends along the length of the housing, and the mounting panel is provided with two or more fan mounting holes at intervals. The multiple fan mounting holes are spaced apart, and a reinforcing rib is provided between two adjacent fan mounting holes. Multiple fans are configured, each fan is correspondingly installed through a fan mounting hole, and the air outlet of each fan faces the front side of the housing.

8. The energy storage air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that, The mounting panel has a wire groove on the side facing away from the battery terminal condenser. The wire groove is located below the fan and extends along the length of the mounting panel. The wire groove has a plurality of first wire holes, which are corresponding to the fan and are used for the fan's wiring.

9. The energy storage air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electronic control system is located in the middle of the front side of the energy storage air conditioner, and the electronic control system is rotatably connected to the housing.

10. The energy storage air conditioner according to claim 9, characterized in that, The electronic control system includes: An electrical control box, one side of which is rotatably connected to the housing, the interior of which is divided into at least two layers of installation space along the width of the housing; The electronic control components are located in the two mounting spaces of the electronic control box.