Tool for testing adjusting torsion of eyepiece of laser ranging telescope
By designing a torque testing fixture for adjusting the eyepiece of a laser rangefinder telescope, and employing a PLC controller and torque testing device, automated and accurate torque testing was achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and high cost in existing technologies and meeting the needs of automated production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520216761.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-12
AI Technical Summary
The manual torque testing of existing laser rangefinder telescope eyepiece adjustment structures is inefficient and costly, cannot be automated, and cannot accurately measure torque values.
A test fixture for adjusting the torque of a laser rangefinder telescope eyepiece was designed. It uses a PLC controller and a torque testing device to achieve automated torque testing through clamping components and a motor controller. The torque value is detected and compared in real time by a torque sensor.
The automated testing of the eyepiece adjustment torque of the laser rangefinder telescope has been realized, which improves testing efficiency and accuracy, reduces labor costs, and meets the needs of automated production.
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Figure CN223581238U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to torsion test technical field especially relates to a laser ranging telescope eyepiece adjustment torsion test fixture. BACKGROUND
[0002] Laser ranging telescope is the instrument that utilizes laser to the distance of target accurate determination, and laser range finder emits a very thin laser to the target when working, and the laser beam of target reflection is received by photoelectric element, and the time of laser beam from emission to reception is measured by timer, and the distance from observer to target is calculated.
[0003] Torsion is the force that makes the object torsion deformation.
[0004] The eyepiece adjustment structure of the existing laser ranging telescope is all knob mechanical type, and the distance between eyepiece lens and built-in display screen needs to be changed by rotating knob. Therefore, the torsion of knob will directly affect the comfort of user, and can cause the problem of knob loosening. Therefore, the torsion of knob needs to be tested to ensure that the product reaches the qualified standard. Since the existing torsion test detection process adopts manual sampling inspection mode, manual operation cannot directly measure the accurate torsion value, and also needs rich testing experience. The test efficiency is low, the efficiency of manual sampling inspection is only 20%-30% of automatic detection, cannot reach the speed of automatic production, and needs large manpower cost. Therefore, an accurate test device for testing the torsion value of laser ranging telescope eyepiece focusing knob is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] (I) Technical problem to be solved
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a laser ranging telescope eyepiece adjustment torsion test fixture, which solves the technical problem of low manual test efficiency and high cost.
[0007] (II) Technical scheme
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical scheme of the utility model comprises:
[0009] The utility model discloses an embodiment proposes a kind of laser ranging telescope eyepiece adjusting torsion test fixture, comprising: shell, the through-hole of accommodating laser ranging telescope eyepiece is provided in shell top portion;Test fixture, it is set on the through-hole of shell top portion, with the inner wall of the lens barrel of laser ranging telescope is matched to fix the lens barrel of laser ranging telescope;Torsion testing device, it is set in shell, the eyepiece end of laser ranging telescope can be clamped and rotated by torsion testing device inside shell by test fixture;PLC controller, it is set in shell interior, for control torsion testing device;PLC controller and torsion testing device are electrically connected.
[0010] Optionally, the torsion testing device comprises: a fixing assembly for fixing the torsion testing device on the top of the shell; a torsion assembly arranged on the fixing assembly and configured to apply a torsion to the clamping assembly and detect the torsion size of the eyepiece focusing knob of the laser ranging telescope; a clamping assembly arranged on the torsion assembly and configured to be connected with the eyepiece focusing knob of the laser ranging telescope; and a motor controller arranged in the shell and configured to control the torsion assembly to apply the torsion. The input end of the motor controller is electrically connected with the first output end of the PLC controller, and the output end of the motor controller is electrically connected with the torsion assembly.
[0011] Optionally, the fixing assembly comprises: a fixing plate vertically extending and fixed at the top of the shell, and a reinforcing plate vertically extending and fixed at the top of the shell, and the reinforcing plate is arranged orthogonally to the fixing plate; a bearing fixing plate and a driving motor fixing plate horizontally arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate.
[0012] Optionally, the torsion assembly comprises: a driving motor arranged at the bottom of the driving motor fixing plate, and an output shaft of the driving motor penetrating through the driving motor fixing plate; a torsion sensor drivingly connected between the output shaft of the driving motor and the clamping assembly; the torsion sensor is electrically connected with the first input end of the PLC controller, and the input end of the driving motor is electrically connected with the output end of the motor controller.
[0013] Optionally, the torsion assembly further comprises: a torsion sensor support seat fixed on the torsion sensor; the torsion sensor is fixedly connected with one end of the torsion sensor support seat; the other end of the torsion sensor support seat is provided with a connecting column, and the connecting column is drivingly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor through the bearing fixing plate.
[0014] Optionally, the clamping assembly comprises: a jaw cylinder arranged at the other end of the torsion sensor through an L-shaped fixing piece and configured to drive a jaw to clamp the eyepiece focusing knob; a jaw arranged on the jaw cylinder and located at the bottom of the through-hole and configured to clamp the eyepiece focusing knob of the laser ranging telescope; and a gas valve arranged in the shell and configured to drive the jaw cylinder; the control input end of the gas valve is electrically connected with the second output end of the PLC controller.
[0015] Optionally, the shell comprises a main body, an upper cover plate and a rear cover plate; the upper cover plate is arranged on the main body and is provided with a through hole for accommodating a laser range finder eyepiece, and a test fixture is arranged on the through hole of the upper cover plate; one side of the main body is provided with an opening, and the rear cover plate is arranged on the opening.
[0016] Optionally, the main body further comprises hydraulic support rods arranged on two adjacent side surfaces of the main body at the side of the opening, for supporting the upper cover plate.
[0017] Optionally, the main body is further provided with a display screen for displaying the working state and test data of the torsion test device and a preset standard torsion value, and a data download interface for exporting the test data to an external device.
[0018] Optionally, the main body 110 is further provided with at least one of the following components: a cooling fan for reducing the temperature inside the main body 110 and cooling the torsion test device 200; a qualified indicator lamp 123 and an unqualified indicator lamp 124 for indicating whether the torsion test result of the laser range finder eyepiece focusing knob is qualified.
[0019] (Three) beneficial effects
[0020] The utility model discloses a laser range finder eyepiece adjustment test fixture, including the shell, the through -hole of accommodating laser range finder eyepiece is set up to the top of shell, test fixture, set up on the through -hole of the top of shell, with the inner wall of laser range finder eyepiece focusing knob of laser range finder's lens barrel matching to fix the lens barrel of laser range finder, torsion test device, set up in the shell, the eyepiece end of laser range finder can be clamped and rotated by the torsion test device inside the shell through test fixture, PLC controller, set up in the shell for control torsion test device, PLC controller and torsion test device electricity is connected. The utility model discloses the lens barrel of laser range finder is fixed on test fixture, and the eyepiece end is clamped and rotated through torsion test device, and PLC controller controls torsion test device to rotate, and detects actual torsion value, compares it with preset value, and judges whether it is qualified or not in this way. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is the front perspective schematic view of embodiment 1 of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the back perspective schematic view in embodiment 1 of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the internal and left side structure schematic view in embodiment 1 of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the internal and right side structure schematic view in embodiment 1 of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a perspective view of the torsion test device in the embodiment 1 of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is an explosion view of the torsion test device in the embodiment 1 of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a perspective view of the L-shaped fixing part in the embodiment 1 of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a top view of the test fixture in the embodiment 2 of the utility model.
[0029] Explanation of reference signs
[0030] 100: shell;
[0031] 110: main body; 111: display screen; 113: air valve; 114: power supply; 115: motor controller; 116: PLC controller; 117: hydraulic support rod;
[0032] 120: upper cover plate; 121: test fixture; 122: start button; 123: qualified indicator lamp; 124: unqualified indicator lamp; 125: emergency stop button;
[0033] 130: rear cover plate;
[0034] 200: torsion test device;
[0035] 210: fixing assembly; 211: fixing plate; 212: reinforcing plate; 213: bearing fixing plate; 214: driving motor fixing plate;
[0036] 220: torsion assembly; 221: driving motor; 222: shaft coupling; 223: bearing; 224: torsion sensor support seat; 225: torsion sensor;
[0037] 230: clamping assembly; 231: L-shaped fixing part; 232: clamping jaw air cylinder; 233: clamping jaw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to better explain the utility model, so as to facilitate understanding, the utility model is described in detail below by specific implementation manners, combined with the drawings. Wherein, the orientation of "upper", "lower" and other orientation terms mentioned in this paper is referred to the orientation of the drawings. Figure 1
[0039] For better understanding of the above technical solutions, the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a clearer and more thorough understanding of the present application and to convey the complete scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.
[0040] The following will be described in conjunction with Figures 1-8 The laser ranging telescope eyepiece adjustment test fixture of the present application is described.
[0041] Embodiment 1:
[0042] Referring to Figures 1-7 A laser ranging telescope eyepiece adjustment torque test fixture, comprising a shell 100, the top of the shell 100 is provided with a through hole for accommodating the laser ranging telescope eyepiece; a test fixture 121 is arranged on the through hole at the top of the shell 100, which has an inner wall matched with the lens barrel of the laser ranging telescope to fix the lens barrel of the laser ranging telescope, so as to avoid the lens barrel rotating with the eyepiece when the eyepiece is rotated; a torque test device 200 is arranged in the shell 100, the eyepiece of the laser ranging telescope can be placed in the test fixture 121 and clamped and rotated by the torque test device 200 inside the shell 100; a PLC controller 116 is arranged inside the shell 100, which is used to control the torque test device 200 to test the torque of the eyepiece focusing knob of the laser ranging telescope, and the PLC controller 116 is electrically connected with the torque test device 200.
[0043] Specifically, the height of the inner wall of the test fixture 121 only needs to fix the lens barrel so that it does not rotate with the eyepiece; a plurality of corresponding limiting holes are arranged on the top of the shell 100 and the test fixture 121 respectively, which are used to realize the fixed connection of the two through the limiting pin, to ensure that the test fixture 121 remains stable during use, preventing displacement or shaking that affects testing. At the same time, the inner wall of the test fixture 121 can be designed according to different models of laser ranging telescopes to ensure their compatibility. The test fixture 121 and the shell 100 are fixed by the limiting hole and the limiting pin, and the connection between the test fixture 121 and the shell 100 can be released by pulling out the limiting pin, which is convenient for replacing the test fixture 121. However, the present application is not limited thereto, and other connection methods can also be used to fix the test fixture 121, such as magnetic connection, threaded connection, buckle connection, etc.
[0044] Further, the torsion testing device 200 comprises a fixing assembly 210 for fixing the torsion testing device 200 on the top of the shell 100, a torsion assembly 220 arranged on the fixing assembly 210 for applying torsion to the clamping assembly 230 and detecting the size of the torsion, and the clamping assembly 230 arranged on the torsion assembly 220 for clamping the eyepiece of the laser range finder. The motor controller 115 is arranged inside the shell 100 for controlling the torsion assembly 220 to apply torsion to the clamping assembly 230, and the input end of the motor controller 115 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller 116, and the output end is electrically connected with the torsion assembly 220.
[0045] Further, the fixing assembly 210 comprises a fixing plate 211 vertically extending and fixed at the top of the shell 100, a reinforcing plate 212 vertically extending and fixed at the top of the shell 100, and the reinforcing plate 212 is arranged orthogonally with the fixing plate 211, a bearing fixing plate 213 and a driving motor fixing plate 214 arranged horizontally at the bottom of the fixing plate 211.
[0046] Specifically, the top of the inner wall of the shell 100 and one end of the fixing plate 211 are provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the fixing plate 211 is fixed at the top of the shell 100 by threaded connection at the end provided with the threaded holes. The bearing fixing plate 213 and the driving motor fixing plate 214 can be integrally formed on one side of the fixing plate 211, or can be fixed on the fixing plate 211 by other means; one end of the reinforcing plate 212 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the other side of the fixing plate 211 is provided with corresponding threaded holes, and the two are fixed by threaded connection, and the other end of the reinforcing plate 212 is provided with threaded holes corresponding to the top of the shell 100 to be fixed at the top of the shell 100. However, the utility model is not limited to this, the reinforcing plate 212 is to form a T-shaped fixing structure with the fixing plate 211 to avoid the fixing plate 211 from shaking, therefore, a plurality of reinforcing plates 212 can also be added to connect with the fixing plate 211 to strengthen the stability of the fixing assembly 210 and ensure the stable operation of the torsion testing device 200.
[0047] Further, the torsion assembly 220 comprises a driving motor 221 arranged on the bottom of the driving motor fixing plate 214, wherein the driving motor fixing plate 214 is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the driving motor 221, and the two are fixed through threaded connection. The output shaft of the driving motor 221 passes through the driving motor fixing plate 214, and specifically, the driving motor fixing plate 214 is provided with a through hole through which the output shaft of the driving motor 221 passes. A torsion sensor 225 is drivingly connected between the output shaft of the driving motor 221 and the clamping assembly 230; the torsion sensor 225 is electrically connected with the first input end of the PLC controller 116, and the input end of the driving motor 221 is electrically connected with the output end of the motor controller 115. The torsion sensor 225 converts the physical change of the torsion into an electrical signal and transmits the real-time collected electrical signal data to the PLC controller 116. The motor controller 115 converts direct current into alternating current and adjusts the speed, torque and direction of the driving motor 221 according to the instruction of the PLC controller 116.
[0048] Specifically, the torsion sensor 225 and the horizontal part 2311 are provided with corresponding threaded holes, and the two are fixed through threaded connection; the clamping jaw cylinder 232 is provided with a threaded hole on the side, and the vertical part 2312 is provided with a corresponding threaded hole, and the two are fixed through threaded connection. However, the utility model is not limited to this, as long as the L-shaped fixing piece 231 can fix the clamping jaw cylinder 232 and the torsion assembly 220, and make the torsion assembly 220 drive the clamping assembly 230 to rotate.
[0049] Further, the torsion assembly 220 further comprises a torsion sensor support seat 224 fixed on the torsion sensor 225; the torsion sensor 225 is fixedly connected with one end of the torsion sensor support seat 224; the other end of the torsion sensor 224 is provided with a connecting column, and the connecting column is drivingly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 221 through the bearing fixing plate 213. The torsion sensor support seat 224 and the torsion sensor 225 are fixed through threaded connection. The bearing fixing plate 213 is provided with a bearing mounting hole and fixedly provided with a bearing 223, the connecting column passes through the bearing 223 and is fixedly connected with the shaft coupling 222, and the other end of the shaft coupling 222 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 221.
[0050] Further, the clamping assembly 230 comprises a clamping jaw cylinder 232 arranged at the other end of the torsion sensor 225 through an L-shaped fixing piece 231, for driving a clamping jaw 233 to clamp the ocular lens; the clamping jaw 233 is arranged on the clamping jaw cylinder 232 and located at the bottom of the through hole, for clamping the ocular lens of the laser ranging telescope; a gas valve 113 is arranged inside the shell 100, for driving the clamping jaw cylinder 232; the control input end of the gas valve 113 is electrically connected with the second output end of the PLC controller 116.
[0051] Specifically, the PLC controller 116 sends control instructions to the gas valve 113, and the gas enters or exits the clamp cylinder 232, so that the clamp 233 clamps the laser range finder eyepiece. The L-shaped fixing part 231 includes a horizontal part 2311 and a vertical part 2312, which are connected vertically, the vertical part 2312 is connected to the side of the clamp cylinder 232, and the horizontal part 2311 is connected to the top of the torsion assembly 220.
[0052] Further, the shell 100 includes a main body 110, an upper cover plate 120, and a rear cover plate 130; the upper cover plate 120 is arranged on the main body 110 and is provided with a through hole for accommodating the laser range finder eyepiece, and a test clamp 121 is arranged on the through hole of the upper cover plate 120; one side of the main body 110 is provided with an opening, and the rear cover plate 130 is arranged on the opening.
[0053] Specifically, the rear cover plate 130 is provided with a groove, and a continuous groove structure is formed along three edges of the rear cover plate 130. A protruding sheet structure is correspondingly arranged on the opening side of the main body 110, and when the rear cover plate 130 is placed on the opening of the main body 110, the groove and the protruding sheet are matched with each other to realize clamping, which can not only realize stable connection, but also facilitate disassembly and installation of the rear cover plate 130. When the internal components of the main body 110 fail, maintenance personnel can open the upper cover plate 120 and the rear cover plate 130 to provide a larger maintenance space, and at the same time, it is also convenient to install the components in the main body 110.
[0054] Further, the main body 110 further includes a hydraulic support rod 117, which is arranged on the adjacent two side surfaces of the side of the main body 110 where the opening is located, and is used for supporting the upper cover plate 120.
[0055] Specifically, the upper cover plate 120 is connected with the main body 110 through a hinge, one end of the hydraulic support rod 117 is arranged on the adjacent two side surfaces of the side of the main body 110 where the opening is located, and the other end is fixed on the upper cover plate 120. A handle is arranged on the upper cover plate 120 to facilitate opening of the upper cover plate 120, thereby providing a force point for opening the upper cover plate 120. In addition, the upper cover plate 120 and the main body 110 are also connected and fixed through a buckle, so that the upper cover plate 120 is tightly attached to the main body 110 when the hydraulic support rod 117 is in a retracted state for normal work. The hinge connection is to enable the upper cover plate 120 to be opened flexibly, of course, the utility model is not limited to this, and a rotating shaft can also be arranged between the upper cover plate 120 and the main body 110, so that the upper cover plate 120 can be rotated and opened around the rotating shaft. The hydraulic support rod 117 is used to support the upper cover plate 120 to a certain height, thereby providing sufficient space for users to operate or maintain the internal device, therefore, the utility model can also support the upper cover plate 120 in other ways, as long as the upper cover plate 120 is opened to a certain height and fixed.
[0056] Further, the main body 110 is further provided with: a display screen 111 for displaying the working state and test data of the torsion test device 200 and a preset standard torsion value; a data download interface for exporting the test data to an external device.
[0057] Specifically, the display screen 111 is arranged on one side of the main body 110 and connected with the PLC controller 116, and a user can set the standard torsion value through the display screen 111 for judging whether the torsion of the laser ranging telescope eyepiece focusing knob is qualified or not, and it should be noted that the user can also set a certain error range or standard torsion value range to adapt to the reasonable fluctuation of actual production.
[0058] In addition, in the embodiment, the main body 110 is further provided with: an air source interface for connecting an external air source; a power switch for controlling the on-off of the power supply 114; a data download interface for exporting the test data to an external device; an air pressure gauge 112 for detecting the air pressure value of the air valve 113; an emergency stop button 125 for stopping the operation of the torsion test device 200 in an emergency; and the power supply 114 is a rechargeable power supply for supplying power to the PLC controller 116, the motor controller 115, the driving motor 221, the torsion sensor 225 and the display screen 111.
[0059] Specifically, the air source interface is arranged on the main body 110 and connected with an external air source at one end and the air valve 113 at the other end, so as to provide an air source for the clamping jaw cylinder 232 of the clamping assembly 230, and enable the PLC controller 116 to control the clamping jaw cylinder 232 through the air valve 113 and drive the clamping jaw 233 to clamp the eyepiece of the laser ranging telescope.
[0060] The main body 110 is further provided with at least one of the following components: a cooling fan for reducing the temperature inside the main body 110 and cooling the torsion test device 200; a qualified indicator lamp 123 and an unqualified indicator lamp 124 for indicating whether the torsion test result of the laser ranging telescope eyepiece focusing knob is qualified or not; and a wiring terminal row.
[0061] It should be noted that a plurality of torsion test devices 200 can be arranged in the shell 100, and each torsion test device 200 is provided with a separate start button 122, a qualified indicator lamp 123 and an unqualified indicator lamp 124 on the upper cover plate 120, and the shell 100 is provided with an emergency stop button 125 for separately controlling one of the torsion test devices 200.
[0062] Referring to Figures 1-7 The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0063] S1: Turn on the power switch, set the standard torsion value through the display screen 111 and transmit it to the PLC controller 116, and place the laser ranging telescope eyepiece end on the test clamp 121;
[0064] S2: The PLC controller 116 controls the air valve 113 to ventilate the clamp cylinder 232, the clamp cylinder 232 drives the clamp 233 to clamp the ocular lens, the motor controller 115 starts the driving motor 221 of the torque assembly 220, and the output shaft of the driving motor 221 drives the torque sensor support seat 224, the torque sensor 225, the clamping assembly 230 and the ocular lens focusing knob to rotate;
[0065] S3: The torque sensor 225 detects the torque value when the ocular lens rotates, transmits the data to the PLC controller 116 for display and recording, and compares the detected torque value with the set standard torque value, if they are equal, the qualified indicator light 123 is on, otherwise, the unqualified indicator light 124 is on;
[0066] S4: After the detection is completed, the air valve 113 exhausts, the clamp cylinder 232 retracts the clamp 233, and the laser ranging telescope ocular lens is loosened, waiting for the next test sample.
[0067] Embodiment 2:
[0068] With reference to Figure 8 , the structure and function of the laser ranging telescope ocular lens adjusting torque test fixture of the embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1, but the test fixture 121 is different from that of embodiment 1.
[0069] The test fixture 121 of the embodiment has an adjustable clamping device, which can adapt to laser ranging telescopes of different specifications. Specifically, the clamping device is provided with a manually adjustable screw structure. By rotating the screw, the clamping block can be moved in the horizontal direction to clamp the lens barrel of the laser ranging telescope. In addition, the position where the clamping block contacts the lens barrel is pasted with a layer of rubber pad to increase the friction and prevent the lens barrel from sliding, and also to protect the lens barrel from scratching.
[0070] Specifically, the rotation of the screw can also be adjusted by an electric device. The electric device is electrically connected with the PLC controller 116. The electric device can be a motor or a stepper motor. By the signal sent by the control system, the screw is automatically rotated to accurately control the position of the clamping block. This electric adjustment mode improves the convenience of operation and the accuracy of adjustment.
[0071] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0072] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be direct connection, also can pass through intermediate medium indirectly connect;Can be two element internal communication or two element mutual action relation.For ordinary skilled person in the art, can understand the specific meaning of above-mentioned terms in the utility model according to specific circumstances.
[0073] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be direct connection, also can pass through intermediate medium indirectly connect;Can be two element internal communication or two element mutual action relation.For ordinary skilled person in the art, can understand the specific meaning of above-mentioned terms in the utility model according to specific circumstances.
[0074] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0075] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can modify, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A test fixture for the adjustment torque of a laser rangefinder telescope eyepiece, characterized in that, include: The outer casing (100) has a through hole at its top for accommodating the eyepiece of the laser rangefinder telescope; A test fixture (121) is provided on a through hole at the top of the housing (100) and has an inner wall that matches the barrel of the laser rangefinder telescope to fix the barrel of the laser rangefinder telescope. Torque testing device (200) is disposed inside the housing (100). The eyepiece end of the laser rangefinder telescope can be clamped and rotated by the torque testing device (200) inside the housing (100) through the test clamp (121). A PLC controller (116) is disposed inside the housing (100) and is used to control the torque testing device (200); The PLC controller (116) and the torque testing device (200) are electrically connected.
2. The laser rangefinder telescope eyepiece adjustment torque testing fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The torque testing device (200) includes: A fixing component (210) is used to fix the torque testing device (200) to the top of the housing (100); Torque assembly (220), disposed on the fixing assembly (210), is used to apply torque to the clamping assembly (230) and detect the torque magnitude of the eyepiece focusing knob of the laser rangefinder telescope; A clamping assembly (230) is disposed on the torque assembly (220) for clamping the eyepiece focusing knob of the laser rangefinder telescope; A motor controller (115), disposed inside the housing (100), is used to control the torque assembly (220) to apply torque; The input terminal of the motor controller (115) is electrically connected to the first output terminal of the PLC controller (116), and the output terminal is electrically connected to the torque assembly (220).
3. The laser rangefinder telescope eyepiece adjustment torque testing fixture as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component (210) includes: A vertically extending fixing plate (211) with its top end fixed to the top of the outer shell (100), and a vertically extending reinforcing plate (212) with its top end fixed to the top of the outer shell (100), wherein the reinforcing plate (212) and the fixing plate (211) are orthogonally arranged; A bearing fixing plate (213) and a drive motor fixing plate (214) are horizontally arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (211).
4. The laser rangefinder telescope eyepiece adjustment torque testing fixture as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The torque assembly (220) includes: The drive motor (221) is disposed at the bottom of the drive motor mounting plate (214), and the output shaft of the drive motor (221) passes through the drive motor mounting plate (214); Torque sensor (225) is connected in drive between the output shaft of the drive motor (221) and the clamping assembly (230); The torque sensor (225) is electrically connected to the first input terminal of the PLC controller (116), and the input terminal of the drive motor (221) is electrically connected to the output terminal of the motor controller (115).
5. The laser rangefinder telescope eyepiece adjustment torque testing fixture as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The torque assembly (220) further includes: a torque sensor support (224) fixed on the torque sensor (225); The torque sensor (225) is fixedly connected to one end of the torque sensor support (224); The other end of the torque sensor support (224) is provided with a connecting column, which passes through the bearing fixing plate (213) and is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (221) for transmission.
6. The laser rangefinder telescope eyepiece adjustment torque testing fixture as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (230) includes: A gripper cylinder (232) is mounted on the other end of the torque sensor (225) via an L-shaped fixing member (231) and is used to drive the gripper (233) to clamp the eyepiece focusing knob. A gripper (233) is provided on the gripper cylinder (232) and located at the bottom of the through hole, for holding the eyepiece focusing knob of the laser rangefinder telescope; A pneumatic valve (113) is disposed inside the housing (100) for driving the gripper cylinder (232); The control input terminal of the air valve (113) is electrically connected to the second output terminal of the PLC controller (116).
7. The laser rangefinder telescope eyepiece adjustment torque testing fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer casing (100) includes a main body (110), an upper cover plate (120), and a rear cover plate (130); The upper cover plate (120) is disposed on the main body (110) and has a through hole for accommodating the eyepiece of the laser rangefinder telescope. The test fixture (121) is disposed on the through hole of the upper cover plate (120). The main body (110) has an opening on one side, and the rear cover plate (130) is disposed on the opening.
8. The laser rangefinder telescope eyepiece adjustment torque testing fixture as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The main body (110) is also provided with hydraulic struts (117), which are set on the adjacent two sides of the main body (110) where the opening is located, for supporting the upper cover plate (120).
9. A laser rangefinder telescope eyepiece adjustment torque testing fixture as described in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: The main body (110) is also provided with: The display screen (111) is used to display the working status and test data of the torque testing device (200) and the preset standard torque value; The data download interface is used to export test data to external devices.
10. A laser rangefinder telescope eyepiece adjustment torque testing fixture as described in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: The main body (110) is also provided with at least one of the following components: A cooling fan is used to reduce the temperature inside the main body (110) and to dissipate heat from the torque testing device (200); The qualified indicator light (123) and the unqualified indicator light (124) are used to indicate whether the torque test value of the focusing knob of the laser rangefinder telescope eyepiece is qualified.