Multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting, which comprises a rack and a fertilizer application pipe arranged in the middle of the rack, an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer application pipe, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a tip, a spray hole, a clamping groove, a rotating shaft, a baffle, a cross and an elastic soft rope, one end of the elastic soft rope is fixedly connected with the baffle, and the other end of the elastic soft rope is fixedly connected with the spray hole. An adjusting mechanism is arranged above the fertilizing pipe, and a pesticide mixing mechanism is arranged above the adjusting mechanism; the pressure intensity of the fertilizing pipe is increased through the tip end, so that the fertilizing pipe can be inserted into soil with different depths below a fruit tree, pressurized high-pressure fertilizer is sprayed out through the multiple spraying holes, the baffle is pushed to rotate along the rotating shaft, the spraying holes are opened, and after fertilizing is completed, the baffle closes the multiple spraying holes under the pulling action of the elastic soft rope, so that the fruit tree is fertilized. The soil is prevented from blocking the spraying holes of the fertilizing pipe, frequent shutdown cleaning is avoided, the fruit tree fertilizing device can continuously perform fertilizing operation, and the fertilizing efficiency of the fruit trees is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fruit tree planting fertilization technical field especially, a kind of multifunctional fertilizer applicator of fruit tree planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fertilization is needed when planting fruit trees, and fertilizers can provide long-lasting nutrient supply to promote the growth of fruit trees and the development of fruits. Fruit tree fertilization is generally carried out before the end of the dormant period and the beginning of new growth, such as in spring or autumn. A number of fertilization holes with a depth of about 30-50 cm are dug near the drip irrigation line of the tree crown or the tree roots, and the spacing is uniformly distributed. Choose organic or inorganic fertilizers suitable for the growth of fruit trees.

[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN218526770U discloses a deep layer fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting, which comprises a water and fertilizer storage barrel. An adjustable fertilizer application mechanism is arranged on one side of the water and fertilizer storage barrel. An installation seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water and fertilizer storage barrel. The water and fertilizer storage barrel comprises an installation plate fixedly installed on one side of the installation seat. An installation beam is fixedly installed on the upper side of the installation plate. A first motor is fixedly installed on the upper side of the installation beam. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. A moving block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod. A connecting piece is fixedly installed on one side of the moving block. The utility model is characterized in that the various components of the adjustable fertilizer application mechanism are cooperatively arranged. The rotation direction of the threaded rod is controlled by the first motor to adjust the height of the fertilizer application pipe. When fertilizing, the fertilizer application pipe can be inserted into the deep soil. The water and fertilizer inside the fertilizer application pipe leaks out through the uniformly distributed through holes to fertilize the deep layer. This can effectively reduce the evaporation of water and fertilizer, thereby improving the fertilization effect.

[0004] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned fruit tree planting fertilizer applicator has the following problems: when the fertilizer application pipe is inserted into the deep soil for fertilization, the soil can easily block the through holes of the fertilizer application pipe. Frequent stoppage and cleaning are required, which makes it difficult for the fruit tree fertilizer applicator to continuously perform fertilization operations, and the fruit tree fertilization efficiency needs to be improved.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting.

[0007] The utility model solves its technical problem is through following technical scheme realization: including frame and install in the middle position of frame's fertilization pipe, the bottom of fertilization pipe is provided with anti -blocking mechanism, anti -blocking mechanism includes the tip, the tip is welded in the below of fertilization pipe, the middle position of tip is provided with a plurality of spray holes, the outside of tip is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, one end of clamping groove is provided with the pivot, the outside of pivot is provided with the baffle, the baffle and clamping groove clearance fit, the inner wall of fertilization pipe is provided with cross, the below of cross is provided with a plurality of elastic soft rope, one end of elastic soft rope is fixedly connected with baffle, the above of fertilization pipe is provided with adjustment mechanism, the above of adjustment mechanism is provided with mixing medicine mechanism.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the adjustment mechanism includes medicine jar, the medicine jar is fixed on the top of frame through bolt, the bottom of medicine jar is provided with side plate, one end of side plate is provided with servo motor, the rotating end of servo motor is provided with rotating arm, the below of rotating arm is provided with electric push rod, the elongation end of electric push rod is provided with driving frame, the driving frame is fixedly connected with fertilization pipe.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the mixing medicine mechanism includes drive motor, the drive motor is fixed on the top of medicine jar through bolt, the rotating end of drive motor is provided with stirring rod, the outside of stirring rod is provided with a plurality of stirring sheets, the below of stirring sheet is provided with round bar, the outside of round bar is provided with crushing roller.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the outside of fertilization pipe is provided with a plurality of sealing rings.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of medicine jar is provided with adding hopper, the bottom of medicine jar is provided with filter plate.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of medicine jar is provided with telescopic hose, one end of telescopic hose is provided with booster pump, the below of telescopic hose is provided with fixed pipe, the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with rotating arm.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of frame is provided with a plurality of rotating wheels, one end of frame is provided with push -pull frame.

[0014] Summarized above, because adopted above technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is:

[0015] 1. By setting the tip, the tip increases the pressure of the fertilization pipe, so that the fertilization pipe can be inserted into the soil at different depths under the fruit trees, and the high-pressure fertilizer after pressurization is sprayed out through multiple spray holes, so as to drive the baffle to rotate along the rotating shaft, open the spray holes, and after the fertilization is completed, the baffle is closed under the pulling action of the elastic soft rope, preventing the soil from blocking the spray holes of the fertilization pipe, avoiding frequent shutdown cleaning, so that the fruit tree fertilizer applicator can continuously perform the fertilization operation, and the fruit tree fertilization efficiency is improved;

[0016] 2. By setting the servo motor, the servo motor drives the fixed pipe to rotate, and the telescopic hose is provided, which can ensure that the fertilization pipe performs multi-angle overhead operation and ensures that the fertilization pipe is communicated with the medicine tank, and under the driving action of the electric push rod, the fruit tree fertilizer applicator can perform multi-angle fruit tree fertilization operation, and the functionality of the fruit tree fertilizer applicator is enriched;

[0017] 3. By setting the driving motor, the driving motor drives multiple stirring blades and a round rod to rotate through the stirring rod, the multiple stirring blades stir the fertilizer to ensure the uniformity of the fertilizer mixture, and the round rod drives the crushing roller to automatically crush the adhered fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 An isometric structure schematic diagram is shown according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A front view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram is shown according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A side view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram is shown according to the embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 A local enlarged structure schematic diagram at A is shown according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A side view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram is shown according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 A local enlarged structure schematic diagram at B is shown according to the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4

[0023] LEGEND:

[0024] ​100, frame; 200, fertilizer pipe; 110, sealing ring; 120, adding hopper; 130, fixed pipe; 140, flexible hose; 150, booster pump; 160, filter plate; 170, runner; 180, push-pull frame; 101, tip; 102, spray hole; 103, clamping groove; 104, rotating shaft; 105, baffle; 106, cross; 107, elastic rope; 201, medicine tank; 202, side plate; 203, servo motor; 204, rotating arm; 205, electric push rod; 206, driving frame; 301, driving motor; 302, stirring rod; 303, stirring blade; 304, round rod; 305, crushing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than limiting.

[0026] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the "on" or "under" of the first feature to the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or can include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the "on", "above" and "on" of the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "under", "below" and "under" of the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0027] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] As Figures 1-5The multifunctional fertilizer device for fruit tree planting shown, including frame 100 and the fertilizer pipe 200 installed in the middle position of the frame 100, the bottom of the fertilizer pipe 200 is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a sharp end 101, the sharp end 101 is welded below the fertilizer pipe 200, the middle position of the sharp end 101 is cut with a plurality of spray holes 102, the outer side of the sharp end 101 is cut with a plurality of clamping grooves 103, one end of the clamping groove 103 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 104, the outer side of the rotating shaft 104 is rotatably connected with the baffle 105, the baffle 105 and the clamping groove 103 are gap fitted, the inner wall of the fertilizer pipe 200 is fixed with a cross 106 through a bolt, the lower side of the cross 106 is fixed with a plurality of elastic ropes 107 through a bolt, one end of the elastic rope 107 is fixedly connected with the baffle 105, the outer side of the fertilizer pipe 200 is fixed with a plurality of sealing rings 110 through a bolt, the upper side of the fertilizer pipe 200 is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the upper side of the adjusting mechanism is provided with a medicine mixing mechanism, the lower side of the frame 100 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating wheels 170, one end of the frame 100 is welded with a push-pull frame 180.

[0030] In the embodiment, by setting the sharp end 101, the sharp end 101 increases the pressure of the fertilizer pipe 200, so that the fertilizer pipe 200 can be inserted into the soil of different depths below the fruit tree, the high-pressure fertilizer after pressure boosting is sprayed out through the plurality of spray holes 102, so as to drive the baffle 105 to rotate along the rotating shaft 104, open the spray hole 102, after the fertilization is completed, the baffle 105 closes the plurality of spray holes 102 under the pulling action of the elastic rope 107, prevents the soil from causing the spray hole 102 of the fertilizer pipe to be blocked, avoids frequent stop cleaning, so that the fruit tree fertilizer device can continuously carry out the fertilization operation, improves the fruit tree fertilization efficiency.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] As Figures 1-5As shown, a multifunctional fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting, the adjusting mechanism comprises a medicine tank 201, the medicine tank 201 is fixed on the upper side of the frame 100 through bolts, a side plate 202 is welded on the lower side of the medicine tank 201, a servo motor 203 is fixed on one end of the side plate 202 through bolts, a rotating arm 204 is fixed on the rotating end of the servo motor 203 through bolts, an electric push rod 205 is fixed on the lower side of the rotating arm 204 through bolts, a driving frame 206 is fixed on the elongated end of the electric push rod 205 through bolts, the driving frame 206 is fixedly connected with the fertilizer pipe 200, an adding hopper 120 is welded on the upper side of the medicine tank 201, a filter plate 160 is fixed on the bottom of the medicine tank 201 through bolts, the medicine mixing mechanism comprises a driving motor 301, the driving motor 301 is fixed on the upper side of the medicine tank 201 through bolts, a stirring rod 302 is fixed on the rotating end of the driving motor 301 through bolts, a plurality of stirring blades 303 are welded on the outer side of the stirring rod 302, a round rod 304 is welded on the lower side of the stirring blades 303, a crushing roller 305 is rotatably connected on the outer side of the round rod 304, a telescopic hose 140 is fixed on the lower side of the medicine tank 201 through bolts, a fixed pipe 130 is fixed on the lower side of the telescopic hose 140 through bolts, the fixed pipe 130 is fixedly connected with the rotating arm 204.

[0033] In the embodiment, the servo motor 203 drives the fixed pipe 130 to rotate, the telescopic hose 140 is arranged, which can ensure that the fertilizer pipe 200 can be used for multi-angle operation and ensure that the fertilizer pipe 200 is communicated with the medicine tank 201, under the driving action of the electric push rod 205, the fruit tree fertilizer applicator can be used for multi-angle fruit tree fertilization operation, which enriches the functionality of the fruit tree fertilizer applicator, the driving motor 301 is arranged, which drives the plurality of stirring blades 303 and the round rod 304 to rotate through the stirring rod 302, the plurality of stirring blades 303 stir the fertilizer, which ensures the uniformity of the fertilizer mixing, and the round rod 304 drives the crushing roller 305 to automatically crush the adhered fertilizer.

[0034] The above merely shows a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional fertilizer for fruit tree planting, characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a kind of fertilizer injection pipe and adjusting mechanism, including rack (100) and fertilizer injection pipe (200) installed in the middle position of rack (100), the bottom of fertilizer injection pipe (200) is provided with anti-blocking mechanism, the bottom of the sharp (101) of the sharp (101) is welded to fertilizer injection pipe (200), the middle position of the sharp (101) is provided with multiple spray holes (102), the outside of the sharp (101) is provided with multiple clamping grooves (103), one end of the clamping groove (103) is provided with rotating shaft (104), the outside of the rotating shaft (104) is provided with baffle (105), the baffle (105) and clamping groove (103) clearance cooperation, the inner wall of fertilizer injection pipe (200) is provided with cross (106), the lower side of the cross (106) is provided with multiple elastic soft ropes (107), one end of the elastic soft rope (107) is fixedly connected with baffle (105), the upper side of fertilizer injection pipe (200) is provided with adjusting mechanism, the upper side of the adjusting mechanism is provided with mixing mechanism.

2. The multifunctional fertilizer for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting mechanism includes medicine tank (201), the medicine tank (201) is fixed on the upper side of rack (100) by bolt, the lower side of the medicine tank (201) is provided with side plate (202), one end of the side plate (202) is provided with servo motor (203), the rotating end of the servo motor (203) is provided with rotating arm (204), the lower side of the rotating arm (204) is provided with electric push rod (205), the elongation end of the electric push rod (205) is provided with driving frame (206), the driving frame (206) is fixedly connected with fertilizer injection pipe (200).

3. The multifunctional fertilizer for fruit tree planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mixing mechanism includes drive motor (301), the drive motor (301) is fixed on the upper side of medicine tank (201) by bolt, the rotating end of the drive motor (301) is provided with stirring rod (302), the outside of the stirring rod (302) is provided with multiple stirring blades (303), the lower side of the stirring blade (303) is provided with round bar (304), the outside of the round bar (304) is provided with crushing roller (305).

4. The multifunctional fertilizer for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outside of the fertilizer injection pipe (200) is provided with multiple sealing rings (110).

5. The multifunctional fertilizer for fruit tree planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper side of the medicine tank (201) is provided with adding hopper (120), the bottom of the medicine tank (201) is provided with filter plate (160).

6. The multifunctional fertilizer for fruit tree planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower side of the medicine tank (201) is provided with telescopic hose (140), one end of the telescopic hose (140) is provided with booster pump (150), the lower side of the telescopic hose (140) is provided with fixed pipe (130), the fixed pipe (130) is fixedly connected with rotating arm (204).

7. The multifunctional fertilizer for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower side of the rack (100) is provided with multiple rotating wheels (170), one end of the rack (100) is provided with push-pull frame (180).

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