Fruit tree branch supporting frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fruit planting equipment, in particular to a fruit tree branch supporting frame which comprises end supports composed of two stand columns, fixing ropes and rope adjusting assemblies are connected to the stand columns, and pull ropes are arranged between the end supports. The supporting rod sets are arranged between the pull ropes so that pulling force and supporting force can be provided for the middle positions of the pull ropes, a rectangular frame supporting structure can be formed to support branches of a fruit tree, it is ensured that good transverse supporting performance is still kept when the branches are supported, the use amount of supports is reduced, cost and land resources are saved, and the supporting effect is good. And labor and time cost can be well saved during building.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to fruit planting equipment field, especially related to a fruit tree branch support frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] The fruits such as pitaya, tangerine and the like have relatively large fruit body and are located at the end of the branch, thus causing the bending, drooping and breaking of the branch during growth, and affecting the growth space and ventilation, so that a support frame needs to be built around the fruit tree of such fruits to support the branch and improve the growth environment after fruit hanging. In order to ensure the support strength, the existing support frame is usually built by using a stand column relying on a single fruit tree, which uses more materials, easily causes economic waste and occupies more land resources, and takes more time in the process of building.

[0003] The patent document with the application number "2020231398073" discloses a pitaya branch limiting support frame, which comprises at least two stand columns, a support horizontal rod, a limiting horizontal rod, a pull wire and a plurality of limiting parts. The stand columns are installed vertically side by side on the ground. The support horizontal rod is installed vertically at the middle position of each stand column and extends to the left and right ends of the stand column. The limiting horizontal rod is located above the support horizontal rod and is fixedly installed horizontally on the stand column and extends to the left and right ends of the stand column. The pull wire is threaded through the end positions of the limiting horizontal rods of different stand columns. The limiting parts are fixedly installed on the pull wire. The comparative document blocks the pitaya branches growing upward from bending inward and downward by using the limiting horizontal rod, so that the pitaya branches grow as much as possible in the direction of the end of the support horizontal rod, and the pitaya branches can smoothly cross the pull wire and bend downward. However, there is no supporting and limiting structure between the pull wires in the comparative document, the horizontal support strength is not enough, the downward pressure of the pitaya branches can gather the middle position of the pull wire like a center, and if it is necessary to ensure the horizontal support structure, it is necessary to increase the number of stand columns and reduce the distance between the stand columns, so that the cost is increased, and the support strength cannot be ensured in the case of small cost and short building time.

[0004] The disclosure of the above background art content is only used to assist in understanding the utility model concept and technical scheme of the utility model, which does not necessarily belong to the prior art of the present patent application. In the absence of explicit evidence that the above content has been disclosed on the filing date of the present patent application, the above background art should not be used to evaluate the novelty and inventiveness of the present application. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a fruit tree branch support frame, so as to overcome the defects of the existing support frame stand column and frame body, such as high cost, occupation of more land resources and long building time.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of fruit tree branch support frame including end support, the quantity of the end support is two or more, two parallelly arranged pull ropes are connected between two end supports, further include support pole group, two pull ropes respectively pass from the both ends of the support pole group, the distance between the both ends of the support pole group is adjustable;The end support includes support column, the quantity of the support column is two and the middle part of two support columns is rotatably connected so that the distance between the top end of two support columns is adjustable, the edge of the upper half of the support column is provided with anti-skid line, and the both ends of the pull rope are tied at the anti-skid line.

[0007] Preferably, the above technical solution includes a wire hole in the top of the support column, which penetrates the side of the support column.

[0008] Preferably, the above technical solution further includes a fixed rope, one end of the fixed rope is fixedly connected with the top of the support column through the wire hole, and the other end of the fixed rope is connected with a ground peg and fixed on the ground.

[0009] Preferably, the above technical solution further includes an adjusting rope assembly, the both ends of the adjusting rope assembly are connected with the wire holes of the two support columns respectively, and the distance between the both ends of the adjusting rope assembly is adjustable.

[0010] Preferably, the above technical solution includes a rope sleeve and a first sleeve, first screw holes are formed at the both ends of the first sleeve, the rope sleeve is sleeved in the wire hole and provided with a single-end stud at the end, and the single-end stud can be screwed into the first screw hole.

[0011] Preferably, the above technical solution includes a second screw hole formed at the side of the first sleeve, the second screw hole penetrates the side of the first screw hole, a first locking screw is arranged in the second screw hole, and the end of the first locking screw can abut against the side of the single-end stud when the first locking screw is tightened.

[0012] Preferably, the above technical solution includes a first limiting surface arranged at the middle of the first sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the above technical solution includes a double-end stud and a second sleeve, third screw holes are formed at the both ends of the second sleeve, one end of the double-end stud is screwed into the third screw hole, a clamping groove is formed at the other end of the double-end stud, the groove opening of the clamping groove is located at the end face of the other end of the double-end stud, the pull rope can enter the clamping groove through the groove opening, and adjusting nuts are arranged at the other end of the double-end stud, the number of the adjusting nuts is two, and the two adjusting nuts clamp the pull rope in the middle.

[0014] Preferably, the technical scheme further comprises a locking nut, which is installed at the other end of the stud bolt and abuts against the adjusting nut.

[0015] Preferably, the technical scheme further comprises a locking nut, which is installed at the other end of the stud bolt and abuts against the adjusting nut.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The fruit tree branch support frame in the utility model is provided with a pull rope between the end supports, supports the branches through the pull rope, and is provided with a support rod group between the pull ropes to provide pulling force and supporting force to the middle positions of the pull ropes, ensures that the branches are still well horizontally supported when being supported, saves the amount of supports, saves the cost and land resources, and better saves the labor and time cost when being built.

[0018] 2. The end support in the utility model is composed of two columns, the middle parts of the columns are rotatably connected to form an X-shaped structure, the ends of the pull ropes are fixedly connected to the top parts of the columns, and the distance between the top ends of the two columns can be adjusted to adjust the distance between the pull ropes, so that the utility model is applicable to different fruit trees with different branch coverage ranges and is convenient to adjust.

[0019] 3. The top ends of the two columns are connected by the adjusting rope assembly, the distance between the two ends of the adjusting rope assembly is adjustable, and the top parts of the columns can be pulled to prevent the ends of the two columns from being separated from each other; the ends of the columns are further fixed to the ground by the fixed rope, so that the stability during fixing can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the fruit tree branch support frame of the utility model.

[0021] Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the column.

[0022] Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the support rod group.

[0023] Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the adjusting rope assembly.

[0024] MAIN REFERENCE SIGN EXPLANATION:

[0025] 100-end support, 110-column, 120-anti-skid pattern, 130-thread hole;

[0026] 200 - pull rope

[0027] 300 - support rod set, 310 - double-end stud, 320 - second sleeve, 330 - third threaded hole, 340 - clamping groove, 350 - adjusting nut, 360 - locking nut, 370 - fourth threaded hole, 380 - second locking screw

[0028] 400 - fixed rope

[0029] 500 - adjusting rope assembly, 510 - rope sleeve, 520 - first sleeve, 530 - first threaded hole, 540 - single-end stud, 550 - second threaded hole, 560 - first locking screw, 570 - first limiting surface DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0031] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "top", "bottom", "top surface", "bottom surface", "inner", "outer", "inner side", "outer side" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular direction, be constructed and operated in a particular direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0032] In the description of the present application, the meaning of "several" is one or more, and the meaning of "multiple" is two or more. Greater than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as not including the number, and above, below, etc. are understood as including the number. If the terms "first", "second", "third" are described, they are only for the purpose of description and distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the sequence of indicated technical features.

[0033] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there are definite provisions and limitations, the terms "mount", "connect", "connect", "arrange" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication of two elements inside, for ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. The embodiments are described below according to the overall structure of the utility model.

[0034] As shown in the drawing, Figs. 1 to 4 The fruit tree branch support frame in the embodiment comprises: an end support 100, a support column 110, an anti-skid line 120, a wire hole 130, a pull rope 200, a support rod group 300, a double-end stud 310, a second sleeve 320, a third screw hole 330, a clamping groove 340, an adjusting nut 350, a locking nut 360, a fourth screw hole 370, a second locking screw 380, a fixed rope 400, an adjusting rope assembly 500, a rope sleeve 510, a first sleeve 520, a first screw hole 530, a single-end stud 540, a second screw hole 550, a first locking screw 560 and a first limiting surface 570.

[0035] The end supports 100 are arranged at intervals along planting rows, each end support 100 is composed of two columns, the middle parts of the two columns are rotationally connected to form an "X" structure, the cross section of the column is rectangular, the wire hole 130 is formed in the top of the support column 110, the wire hole 130 penetrates the four sides of the support column 110, the anti-skid lines 120 are arranged at the edge positions of the upper half of the column, two pull ropes 200 are arranged between the two groups of end supports 100, the two ends of the pull ropes 200 are respectively bound at the anti-skid lines 120; the two pull ropes 200 respectively pass through the two ends of the support rod group 300, the support rod group 300 is perpendicular to the pull ropes 200, and the distance between the two ends of the support rod group 300 is adjustable; one end of the fixed rope 400 passes through the wire hole 130 and is fixedly connected with the top of the support column 110, the other end of the fixed rope 400 is connected with a ground peg and fixed on the ground, at least three fixed ropes 400 are connected on each column, and the fixed ropes 400 are separated from each other; the adjusting rope is arranged on the top of the end support 100, the two ends of the adjusting rope assembly 500 are respectively connected with the wire holes 130 of the two support columns 110, and the distance between the two ends of the adjusting rope assembly is adjustable.

[0036] It is worth mentioning that the material of the column can be wood or concrete, and the two materials can form a natural anti-skid line 120 structure on the edge of the column without later treatment.

[0037] In more detail, the adjusting rope assembly 500 comprises a rope sleeve 510 and a first sleeve 520, the first sleeve 520 is provided with first screw holes 530 at both ends, the threads of the two first screw holes 530 are opposite in direction, the rope sleeve 510 is sleeved in the wire hole 130 and is connected with a single-end stud 540 at the end, the single-end stud 540 can be screwed into the first screw hole 530, a second screw hole 550 is provided at the side of the first sleeve 520, the second screw hole 550 penetrates the side of the first screw hole 530 and is perpendicular to the axis of the first screw hole 530, a first locking screw 560 is installed in the second screw hole 550, when the first locking screw 560 is screwed, the end thereof can abut against the side of the single-end stud 540 so as to prevent the single-end stud 540 from slipping off, and a first limiting surface 570 is arranged at the middle of the first sleeve 520 to facilitate the wrench to hold.

[0038] In more detail, the adjusting rope assembly 500 comprises a rope sleeve 510 and a first sleeve 520, the first sleeve 520 is provided with first screw holes 530 at both ends, the threads of the two first screw holes 530 are opposite in direction, the rope sleeve 510 is sleeved in the wire hole 130 and is connected with a single-end stud 540 at the end, the single-end stud 540 can be screwed into the first screw hole 530, a second screw hole 550 is provided at the side of the first sleeve 520, the second screw hole 550 penetrates the side of the first screw hole 530 and is perpendicular to the axis of the first screw hole 530, a first locking screw 560 is installed in the second screw hole 550, when the first locking screw 560 is screwed, the end thereof can abut against the side of the single-end stud 540 so as to prevent the single-end stud 540 from slipping off, and a first limiting surface 570 is arranged at the middle of the first sleeve 520 to facilitate the wrench to hold.

[0039] In addition, a fourth screw hole 370 is further provided at the side of the second sleeve 320, the fourth screw hole 370 penetrates both sides of the third screw hole 330 and is perpendicular to the axis of the third screw hole 330, a second locking screw 380 is installed in the fourth screw hole 370, when the second locking screw 380 is screwed, the end thereof can abut against the side of one end of the double-end stud 310 so as to prevent the second locking screw 380 from slipping off from the third screw hole 330.

[0040] Next, the use method of the fruit tree branch support frame in the embodiment is described in detail, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the utility model:

[0041] In use, first, the end support 100 is arranged at intervals along the planting rows of fruit trees, and it is appropriate to have an interval of about 10 meters, when erecting the end support 100, the bottom ends of the two columns are first separated and then buried in the soil, then the adjusting rope assembly 500 is installed, and then the fixed rope 400 is installed, after the end support 100 is erected, the pull rope 200 is installed between the end supports 100, and finally, the support rod group 300 is installed according to the planting interval and the number of fruit trees, two support rod groups 300 are matched for each fruit tree, so that a rectangular frame-shaped support structure is formed between the two support rod groups 300 and the two pull ropes 200, the branches of the fruit trees are supported, the support rod group 300 can provide tension and support, so as to ensure the stability of the rectangular frame-shaped support structure.

[0042] In summary, the fruit tree branch support frame in the embodiment can support the branches through the pull rope 200 arranged between the end supports 100, and the support rod group 300 arranged between the pull ropes 200 can provide tension and support to the middle position of the pull rope 200, so as to ensure that the branches are still well supported horizontally, and the amount of support is saved, the cost and land resources are saved, and the labor and time cost can be well saved when erecting.

[0043] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present application is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the present application to the precise forms disclosed. It is clear that many changes and modifications can be made to the above-described embodiments, although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are merely illustrative of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner, the exemplary embodiments are selected and described for the purpose of explaining the specific principles of the present application and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can make modifications, replacements, variations and various different selections and changes to the embodiments without creative contribution after reading the specification, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A fruit tree branch support frame, comprising two or more end supports, two parallel pull ropes connected between the two end supports, characterized in that: a support rod set is further included, two ends of the support rod set are respectively threaded by the two pull ropes, and the distance between the two ends of the support rod set is adjustable; the end support comprises two support posts, the middle portions of the two support posts are rotationally connected so that the distance between the top ends of the two support posts is adjustable, the edges of the upper halves of the support posts are provided with anti-skid patterns, and the two ends of the pull ropes are respectively bound to the anti-skid patterns. A wire hole is formed in the top of the support post, and the wire hole penetrates the side surface of the support post.

2. The fruit tree limb support of claim 1, wherein, A fixing rope is further included, one end of the fixing rope is fixedly connected to the top of the support post through the wire hole, and the other end of the fixing rope is connected with a ground peg and fixed to the ground.

3. The fruit tree limb support of claim 2, wherein, An adjusting rope assembly is further included, two ends of the adjusting rope assembly are respectively connected with the wire holes of the two support posts, and the distance between the two ends of the adjusting rope assembly is adjustable.

4. The fruit tree limb support of claim 2, wherein, The adjusting rope assembly comprises a rope sleeve and a first sleeve, first screw holes are formed in the two ends of the first sleeve, the rope sleeve is sleeved in the wire hole and provided with a single-end stud at the end, and the single-end stud can be screwed into the first screw hole.

5. The fruit tree limb support of claim 4, wherein, A second screw hole is formed in the side of the first sleeve, the second screw hole penetrates the side of the first screw hole, a first locking screw is arranged in the second screw hole, and the end of the first locking screw can abut against the side of the single-end stud when the first locking screw is tightened.

6. The fruit tree limb support of claim 5, wherein, A first limiting surface is arranged in the middle of the first sleeve.

7. The fruit tree limb support of claim 6, wherein, The support rod set comprises a double-end stud and a second sleeve, third screw holes are respectively formed in the two ends of the second sleeve, one end of the double-end stud is screwed into the third screw hole, a clamping groove is formed in the other end of the double-end stud, the groove opening of the clamping groove is located on the end surface of the other end of the double-end stud, the pull rope can enter the clamping groove through the groove opening, and adjusting nuts are arranged on the other end of the double-end stud, the number of the adjusting nuts is two, and the two adjusting nuts clamp the pull rope therebetween.

8. The fruit tree limb support of claim 1, wherein, A locking nut is further included, the locking nut is mounted on the other end of the double-end stud and abuts against the adjusting nut.

9. The fruit tree limb support of claim 8, wherein, A fourth screw hole is further formed in the side of the second sleeve, the fourth screw hole penetrates the two sides of the third screw hole, a second locking screw is arranged in the fourth screw hole, and the end of the second locking screw can abut against the side of one end of the double-end stud when the second locking screw is tightened.

10. The fruit tree limb support of claim 8, wherein, ​

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