Cherry pollination device based on smart agriculture

Abstract

The utility model provides a cherry pollination device based on intelligent agriculture, and belongs to the technical field of cherry pollination. Comprising a two-way nozzle, the two-way nozzle is arranged in a double-layer hollow mode, and the two-way nozzle comprises an expansion part which gradually inclines upwards; and the stabilizing part is arranged on the expanding part. By arranging the double-layer nozzles, the suspension time of pollen particles in the air is effectively prolonged by water mist or an air microenvironment generated by the water mist channel, so that the pollen has longer time to find and contact flowers, and particularly under the condition of unstable wind power or airflow, the suspension state of the pollen is kept very important; the pollen liquid channel directly sprays pollen liquid, atomization is more concentrated, it is ensured that pollen particles can reach flower stigmas more accurately, the pollen attachment accuracy is improved, and scattering of non-target areas is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cherry pollination technical field, especially a cherry pollination device based on wisdom agriculture. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cherry pollination is a crucial link in fruit tree cultivation, directly affecting the yield and quality of cherries. Under natural conditions, cherries mainly rely on insect pollination, especially visiting insects such as bees. Through the integration of modern information technology and agricultural practice, it is applied to the cherry pollination process.

[0003] At present, the existing pollination device is difficult to control the atomization degree and spraying distance of pollen liquid when in use, which leads to the rapid settlement of pollen under the action of gravity or the dispersion of wind, so that a large amount of pollen is scattered, affecting the pollination efficiency. Therefore, the present application provides a cherry pollination device based on wisdom agriculture to meet the needs. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a cherry pollination device based on wisdom agriculture to solve the problems of low pollination accuracy and pollen dispersion of the existing pollination device in use.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A cherry pollination device based on wisdom agriculture, comprising: a bidirectional nozzle, the bidirectional nozzle is provided in a double-layer hollow manner, the bidirectional nozzle comprises: an expansion part, the expansion part gradually inclines upward; a stable part, provided on the expansion part; an expansion-shrinkage part, provided on the stable part, the expansion-shrinkage part gradually inclines downward along the stable part; a plurality of air holes, provided on the stable part; a pollen liquid channel, provided in the bidirectional nozzle; a water mist channel, provided in the bidirectional nozzle; and the pollen liquid channel is an inner layer, and the water mist channel is an outer layer; a shell, provided on one side of the bidirectional nozzle; and a double-channel pump, provided in the shell.

[0007] Further comprising: the air holes are annular around the stable part, for external air to enter.

[0008] Further comprising: a hand-held part, provided at the bottom of the shell; and an electric button, provided on the hand-held part.

[0009] Further comprising: a storage battery, provided in the shell; and an output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the double-channel pump.

[0010] Also include: pollen tank, detachable mounted on the shell; water storage tank, detachable mounted on the shell; and the water storage tank capacity is greater than the pollen tank; two suction pipes, communication settings in the double channel pump water suction end.

[0011] Also include: two said suction pipe respectively in the pollen tank and the water storage tank.

[0012] Also include: two delivery pipes, disposed in the shell; two said delivery pipe with water mist channel and pollen liquid channel communication settings; solenoid valve, disposed in two said delivery pipe; two said delivery pipe side with the double channel pump water delivery end communication.

[0013] The utility model discloses at least has following beneficial effect compared with prior art:

[0014] In the above scheme, by setting double-layer nozzle, the water mist or air microenvironment produced by water mist channel effectively prolongs the suspension time of pollen particles in the air, so that the pollen has a longer time to find and contact the flower, especially in the case of unstable wind or airflow, it is particularly important to maintain the suspension state of the pollen, and the pollen liquid channel directly sprays the pollen liquid atomization more concentrated, ensures that the pollen particles can reach the stigma more accurately, improves the precision of pollen adhesion and reduces the scattering to the non-target area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and to enable a skilled artisan in the pertinent art to implement and use the present disclosure.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of cherry pollination device based on intelligent agriculture;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a shell structure sectional view;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a two-way nozzle structure sectional view;

[0019] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of A.

[0020] [REFERENCE SIGNS]

[0021] 1, shell;2, hand-held part;3, electric button;4, water storage tank;5, pollen tank;6, two-way nozzle;7, battery;8, double channel pump;9, water mist channel;10, pollen liquid channel;11, delivery pipe;12, solenoid valve;13, suction pipe;61, expansion part;62, stable part;63, expansion and contraction part;64, air hole.

[0022] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly realize the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for the need of illustration, and is not intended to limit the utility model in the specific structure, device and environment, and the ordinary skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environment according to specific needs, and the adjustment or modification still includes in the scope of the appended claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The cherry pollination device based on intelligent agriculture provided by the utility model is described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. It is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and other alternative ways can also be used by the skilled in the art to implement some known technologies; and the drawings are only used to more specifically describe the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.

[0024] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a cherry pollination device based on intelligent agriculture, including: two-way nozzle 6, two-way nozzle 6 is two-layer hollow setting, two-way nozzle 6 includes: expansion part 61, expansion part 61 gradually inclines upwards; Stable part 62, set up on expansion part 61;Expansion and contraction part 63, set up on stable part 62, expansion and contraction part 63 gradually inclines downwards along stable part 62;A plurality of air holes 64, set up on stable part 62;Pollen liquid channel 10, set up in two-way nozzle 6;Water mist channel 9, set up in two-way nozzle 6;And pollen liquid channel 10 is inner layer, water mist channel 9 is outer layer;Shell 1, set up on one side of two-way nozzle 6;Double-channel pump 8, set up in shell 1.

[0025] By setting water mist channel 9, the Venturi effect generated when high-speed airflow passes through a narrow channel is utilized. When the water flow passes through the expansion and contraction part 63 at high speed, a low-pressure area is formed in the stable part 62. This low-pressure area will automatically suck in the external environment air through the air hole 64, and the sucked external air and the internal high-speed water flow are mixed in the expansion part 61 and further accelerated. The interaction of the two fluids results in intense turbulence and shear force, which cuts the water flow into extremely small particles or droplets. At the outlet of the two-way nozzle 6, due to the action of high speed and high shear force, the mixed medium is broken into micron-sized droplets, forming a uniform and dense atomization effect. The pollen liquid channel 10 then sprays the solution containing pollen, and the pollen liquid is uniformly dispersed in the atomization environment, increasing the surface area of the pollen in contact with the flowers.

[0026] As Figure 3As shown in the drawings, it also comprises: air holes 64 arranged annularly around the flat part 62 for external air to enter. By arranging the air holes 64, external air can be sucked into the flat part 62 to mix with the passing water flow, increasing the air flow inside the water mist channel 9, thereby improving the atomization effect and spraying stability of the water mist.

[0027] As shown in the drawings, it also comprises: a hand-held part 2 arranged at the bottom of the shell 1; and an electric button 3 arranged on the hand-held part 2. By arranging the electric button 3, the operation of the whole pollination device can be controlled, thereby pollinating the cherries. Figure 1 Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, it also comprises: a hand-held part 2 arranged at the bottom of the shell 1; and an electric button 3 arranged on the hand-held part 2. By arranging the electric button 3, the operation of the whole pollination device can be controlled, thereby pollinating the cherries.

[0028] As shown in the drawings, it also comprises: a battery 7 arranged in the shell 1; and an output end of the battery 7 electrically connected with the double-channel pump 8. By arranging the battery 7, a power source can be provided for the double-channel pump 8, thereby prolonging the working time. Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, it also comprises: a battery 7 arranged in the shell 1; and an output end of the battery 7 electrically connected with the double-channel pump 8. By arranging the battery 7, a power source can be provided for the double-channel pump 8, thereby prolonging the working time.

[0029] Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, it also comprises: a pollen tank 5 detachably mounted on the shell 1; a water storage tank 4 detachably mounted on the shell 1; the capacity of the water storage tank 4 is greater than that of the pollen tank 5; and two suction pipes 13 communicating with the water suction end of the double-channel pump 8. By arranging the water storage tank 4, the larger water storage tank 4 can reduce the frequency of water supply, thereby improving the working efficiency. When the pollination device is used, the water usage is much greater than the pollen liquid usage. Figure 4 As shown in the drawings, it also comprises: two suction pipes 13 respectively located in the pollen tank 5 and the water storage tank 4. By arranging the two suction pipes 13, the pollen liquid and water can be respectively transported without interfering with each other. The material of the suction pipe 13 is corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant, which will not affect the quality of the pollen liquid and water during long-term use, while maintaining good sealing performance.

[0030] Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, it also comprises: two suction pipes 13 respectively located in the pollen tank 5 and the water storage tank 4. By arranging the two suction pipes 13, the pollen liquid and water can be respectively transported without interfering with each other. The material of the suction pipe 13 is corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant, which will not affect the quality of the pollen liquid and water during long-term use, while maintaining good sealing performance.

[0031] As shown in the drawings, it also comprises: two delivery pipes 11 arranged in the shell 1; the two delivery pipes 11 are respectively communicated with the water mist channel 9 and the pollen liquid channel 10; an electromagnetic valve 12 arranged on the two delivery pipes 11; and one side of the two delivery pipes 11 communicated with the water delivery end of the double-channel pump 8. Figure 2 Figure 4 By arranging the electromagnetic valve 12, the double-channel pump 8 works simultaneously. Through the accurate control of the electromagnetic valve 12, the delivery amount of the two delivery pipes 11 is ensured, so that the water mist and the pollen liquid can reach the water mist channel 9 and the pollen liquid channel 10 with appropriate pressure, thereby avoiding poor spraying effect or waste due to improper pressure.

[0032] By arranging the electromagnetic valve 12, the double-channel pump 8 works simultaneously. Through the accurate control of the electromagnetic valve 12, the delivery amount of the two delivery pipes 11 is ensured, so that the water mist and the pollen liquid can reach the water mist channel 9 and the pollen liquid channel 10 with appropriate pressure, thereby avoiding poor spraying effect or waste due to improper pressure.

[0033] ​​​​The technical scheme provided by the utility model is that the pollen tank 5 and the water storage tank 4 are installed on the shell 1, the two-way nozzle 6 is located at the place needing pollination by holding the handheld part 2, the electric button 3 is pressed, the two-way pump 8 is controlled to operate, under the cooperation of the two suction pipes 13 and the two delivery pipes 11, the pollen liquid and the water are respectively delivered into the pollen liquid channel 10 and the water mist channel 9, the water mist channel 9 sprays out fine water mist or air first, the atomization environment is formed, and then the pollen liquid channel 10 sprays out the pollen liquid to pollinate the cherries.

[0034] The utility model covers any alternative, modification, equivalent method and scheme which are made on the essence and range of the utility model. In order to make the public have the thorough understanding to the utility model, the specific details are explained in the above preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the utility model can be completely understood without the description of these details for the person skilled in the art. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion to the essence of the utility model, the well-known method, process, flow, element and circuit are not explained in detail.

[0035] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not departing from the principle of the utility model, a plurality of improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cherry pollination device based on smart agriculture, characterized in that, Comprising: A two-way nozzle (6) is a double-layer hollow setting, which comprises: An expanding part (61) gradually inclines upward; A stable part (62) is arranged on the expanding part (61); A expanding-shrinking part (63) is arranged on the stable part (62), which gradually inclines downward along the stable part (62); A plurality of air holes (64) are arranged on the stable part (62); A pollen liquid channel (10) is arranged in the two-way nozzle (6); A water mist channel (9) is arranged in the two-way nozzle (6); And the pollen liquid channel (10) is the inner layer, and the water mist channel (9) is the outer layer; A shell (1) is arranged on one side of the two-way nozzle (6); A double-channel pump (8) is arranged in the shell (1).

2. The smart agriculture based cherry pollination device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: The air holes (64) are annular around the stable part (62) for external air to enter.

3. The smart agriculture based cherry pollination device as claimed in claim 1 wherein, Further comprising: A hand-held part (2) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1); An electric button (3) is arranged on the hand-held part (2).

4. The smart agriculture based cherry pollination device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: A storage battery (7) is arranged in the shell (1); And the output end of the storage battery (7) is electrically connected with the double-channel pump (8).

5. The smart agriculture based cherry pollination device as claimed in claim 4, wherein, Further comprising: A pollen tank (5) is detachably mounted on the shell (1); A water storage tank (4) is detachably mounted on the shell (1); And the capacity of the water storage tank (4) is greater than that of the pollen tank (5); Two suction pipes (13) are arranged in communication with the water suction end of the double-channel pump (8).

6. The smart agriculture based cherry pollination device as claimed in claim 5, wherein, Further comprising: The two suction pipes (13) are respectively arranged in the pollen tank (5) and the water storage tank (4).

7. The smart agriculture based cherry pollination device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: Two delivery pipes (11) are arranged in the shell (1); The two delivery pipes (11) are respectively arranged in communication with the water mist channel (9) and the pollen liquid channel (10); A solenoid valve (12) is arranged on the two delivery pipes (11); One side of the two delivery pipes (11) is in communication with the water delivery end of the double-channel pump (8).

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