Split type pressure cooker capable of providing automatic exhaust
By introducing a stroke amplification mechanism into the split-type pressure cooker and using the lever principle to amplify the stroke of the solenoid valve, the high cost problem caused by large-stroke electromagnets is solved, and a low-cost automatic venting function is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520199215.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-08
AI Technical Summary
The automatic exhaust device of existing split-type pressure cookers requires a long-stroke electromagnet, which results in high costs.
A stroke amplification mechanism is introduced between the solenoid valve and the exhaust valve. The stroke of the solenoid valve is amplified by lever principle, so that the automatic exhaust function can be achieved using a smaller solenoid valve.
It reduces the cost of developing a split-type pressure cooker, and features a simple structure and reliable operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223585701U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to domestic appliance technical field, especially provide a split pressure cooker of automatic exhaust. BACKGROUND
[0002] The split pressure cooker includes a pot body and a pot cover which can be completely separated from the pot body, and an exhaust valve is arranged on the pot cover, and the exhaust is manually or automatically performed during cooking or after cooking. The common automatic exhaust generally adopts an electromagnet to push the exhaust valve to exhaust: an electromagnet is installed on the pot body, and a jacking rod is arranged between the valve rod of the electromagnetic valve and the exhaust valve, so that the jacking rod is used to jack up the exhaust valve upward to realize automatic exhaust. However, since there is an installation gap between the pot body and the pot cover, and the pot cover will float upward due to pressure during the cooking process of the pressure cooker, the gap between the pot body and the pot cover will be increased, so that a large-stroke electromagnet must be used to ensure the automatic exhaust function, and the large-stroke electromagnet is generally high in cost, thereby increasing the implementation cost of the pressure cooker. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a split pressure cooker which is simple in structure, low in implementation cost and provides automatic exhaust.
[0004] The utility model provides a split pressure cooker of automatic exhaust, including pot body and can with pot body completely separate pot cover, be provided with exhaust valve on pot cover, be provided with automatic exhaust device in pot body, automatic exhaust device specifically includes: the electromagnetic valve of fixed in the outer shell inner wall of pot body, the jacking rod of setting between electromagnetic valve and exhaust valve, the stroke amplification mechanism of setting between the valve rod upper end and jacking rod lower end, to make the jacking rod produce the second stroke D2 of same direction when the valve rod generates the first stroke D1 to the stroke amplification mechanism, D2>D1.
[0005] In some preferred embodiments, the stroke amplification mechanism includes: a lever seat located on one side surface of the valve rod; and an exhaust lever located above the valve rod, both ends of the exhaust lever being a rotating end and a linkage end, respectively, the rotating end being rotatably connected with the lever seat, and the linkage end being connected with the jacking rod, a force arm L1 from a fulcrum between the valve rod and the exhaust lever to the rotating end, and a force arm L2 from the fulcrum to the linkage end, L2>L1.
[0006] In some preferred embodiments, the rotating end of the exhaust lever is provided with a rotating shaft, and the lever seat is correspondingly provided with a support seat, and the rotating shaft is arranged on the support seat.
[0007] In some preferred embodiments, an abutment seat is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell, and the abutment seat and the top end of the support seat abut to limit the rotating shaft between the abutment seat and the support seat.
[0008] In some preferred embodiments, a limiting sleeve is arranged on the ejector rod, and the linkage end of the exhaust lever is connected to the ejector rod through the limiting sleeve.
[0009] In some preferred embodiments, the split pressure cooker further comprises a guide seat with a guide hole, the guide seat is arranged below the ejector rod, and the lower end of the ejector rod is arranged in the guide hole.
[0010] In some preferred embodiments, the electromagnetic valve is fixed to the inner wall of the shell through a valve seat.
[0011] In some preferred embodiments, the lever seat and the guide seat are both fixed to the valve seat.
[0012] In some preferred embodiments, the lever seat, the guide seat and the valve seat are integrated, and the lever seat and the guide seat are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the valve seat.
[0013] In some preferred embodiments, the lever seat and the guide seat are respectively provided with fixing holes, the inner wall of the shell is correspondingly provided with fixing columns, the ends of the fixing columns are inserted into the fixing holes, and the fixing columns are respectively locked with the lever seat and the guide seat through fixing members.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the automatic exhaust device has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The automatic exhaust device is structurally optimized and designed, and has simple overall structure and reliable work. The stroke amplification mechanism is additionally arranged between the electromagnetic valve and the ejector rod, the stroke amplification mechanism is used to amplify the stroke of the electromagnetic valve, so that a large-stroke high-cost electromagnetic valve is not necessarily used when the automatic exhaust function of the split pressure cooker is realized, and a low-cost electromagnetic valve with a small stroke can be used to realize the function, which is conducive to reducing the implementation cost of the split pressure cooker. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the automatic exhaust device assembled in the inner wall of the shell of the pressure cooker.
[0017] Figure 2 is an exploded structural schematic view of the automatic exhaust device relative to the shell of the pressure cooker.
[0018] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the automatic exhaust device.
[0019] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the automatic exhaust device in a state that the valve rod of the electromagnet is not lifted.
[0020] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the automatic exhaust device in a state that the valve rod of the electromagnet is lifted.
[0021] Figure 6It is a structure diagram of automatic exhaust device to realize stroke amplification of electromagnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] To further clarify the technical means and effects taken by the present application to achieve the predetermined purpose, the specific embodiments, structures, features and effects thereof according to the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and preferred embodiments. In the following description, different "an embodiment" or "embodiments" do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, specific features, structures, or characteristics in one or more embodiments can be combined in any suitable form.
[0023] The split pressure cooker includes a pot body and a pot cover which can be completely separated from the pot body. An exhaust valve is arranged on the pot cover, and an automatic exhaust device is arranged on the pot body. The automatic exhaust device is used to lift the exhaust valve upward to realize exhaust and pressure reduction of the pot body during cooking or after cooking.
[0024] Combination Figures 1-6 As shown, the automatic exhaust device is installed on the inner wall of the shell 1 of the pot body, and is used to lift the exhaust valve of the pot cover upward as needed to operate the exhaust valve to realize automatic exhaust.
[0025] The automatic exhaust device specifically includes: an electromagnetic valve 2 fixed on the inner wall of the shell 1 of the pot body, the valve rod 21 of the electromagnetic valve 2 has a stroke D1; a lifting rod 3 arranged between the electromagnetic valve 2 and the exhaust valve; and a stroke amplification mechanism arranged between the end of the valve rod 21 of the electromagnetic valve 2 and the lower end of the lifting rod 3. The stroke amplification mechanism is used to make the lifting rod 3 generate a second stroke D2 in the same direction through the stroke amplification mechanism when the valve rod 21 generates a first stroke D1 towards the lifting rod 3, and D2>D1.
[0026] The stroke amplification mechanism plays a role in amplifying the stroke of the valve rod 21 of the electromagnetic valve 2, so that a low-cost electromagnetic valve 2 with a smaller stroke can be used to realize the automatic exhaust function of the split pressure cooker instead of a high-cost electromagnetic valve with a large stroke, which is beneficial to reduce the implementation cost of the split pressure cooker.
[0027] The stroke amplification mechanism specifically includes: a lever seat 6 located on one side surface of the valve rod 21; and an exhaust lever 5 located above the valve rod 21, both ends of the exhaust lever 5 are a rotating end 51 and a linkage end 52 respectively, the rotating end 51 is rotatably connected with the lever seat 6, and the linkage end 52 is connected with the lifting rod 3. The fulcrum of the valve rod 21 and the exhaust lever 5 is respectively a force arm L1 to the rotating end 51, and a force arm L2 to the linkage end 52, and L2>L1.
[0028] As shown in the figure, Figure 6 As shown, the lifting stroke D1 of the valve rod 21 of the electromagnetic valve 2, the corresponding lifting stroke D2 of the lifting rod 3, according to the principle of lever, D1 / D2=L1 / L2, since L1>L2, thus D2>D1, thereby realizing the effect of stroke amplification of the exhaust lifting rod 3.
[0029] Due to the selection of the electromagnetic valve 2 with small stroke, the electromagnetic valve 2 can be selected as a standard part with small stroke, which is easy to be purchased in large quantities from the market at a lower cost, thereby realizing the optimization of low cost.
[0030] The rotating end 51 of the exhaust lever 5 is provided with a rotating shaft, and the lever seat 6 is correspondingly provided with a support seat 61. The rotating shaft is arranged on the support seat 61, so that the assembly operation of the exhaust lever 5 is simple.
[0031] In order to improve the reliability of the lever movement of the exhaust lever 5 under the action of the valve rod 21, avoid the rotating shaft from falling off from the support seat, and the abutting seat 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1. The abutting seat 12 abuts against the top end of the support seat to limit the rotating shaft between the abutting seat 12 and the support seat 61.
[0032] The limiting sleeve 31 is arranged on the jacking rod 3, and the linkage end 52 of the exhaust lever 5 is connected with the jacking rod 3 through the limiting sleeve 31 to drive the jacking rod 3 to act.
[0033] During the long-term use of the pressure cooker, the jacking rod 3 needs to frequently rise and fall during the action of the exhaust valve, and it is necessary to ensure that the jacking rod 3 does not deviate relative to the exhaust valve, which is the prerequisite for the high reliability of the automatic exhaust device. Therefore, the automatic exhaust device further comprises a guide seat 7 with a guide hole 71, the guide seat 7 is located below the jacking rod 3, and the lower end of the jacking rod 3 is located in the guide hole 71. The guide hole 71 can guide the jacking rod 3 to ensure that the jacking rod 3 and the exhaust valve maintain a reliable relative relationship.
[0034] The electromagnetic valve 2 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 1 through the valve seat 4. The lever seat 6 and the guide seat 7 are both fixed on the valve seat 4, and even the lever seat 6, the guide seat 7 and the valve seat 4 are integrated structure, and the lever seat 6 and the guide seat 7 are respectively located on the two opposite sides of the valve seat 4, so that the automatic exhaust device is a whole structure, which is easy to be assembled and fixed to the inner wall of the shell 1 of the pot body.
[0035] In order to further facilitate the assembly and fixation of the automatic exhaust device to the inner wall of the shell 1 of the pot body, the lever seat 6 and the guide seat 7 are respectively provided with fixing holes, and the inner wall of the shell 1 is correspondingly provided with fixing columns 11. The ends of the fixing columns 11 are inserted into the fixing holes, and the fixing columns 11 can be locked with the lever seat 6 and the guide seat 7 by means of screws and other fixing members. Therefore, the automatic exhaust device can be conveniently fixed and assembled to the inner wall of the shell 1, which is easy to assemble and convenient for subsequent disassembly and maintenance.
[0036] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A split type pressure cooker providing automatic exhaust, comprising a cooker body and a cooker cover which can be completely separated from the cooker body, an exhaust valve being provided on the cooker cover, and an automatic exhaust device being provided on the cooker body, characterized in that, The automatic exhaust device comprises an electromagnetic valve fixed on the inner wall of the shell of the pot body, a top rod arranged between the electromagnetic valve and the exhaust valve, and a stroke amplification mechanism arranged between the end of the valve rod and the lower end of the top rod, so that the top rod generates a second stroke D2 in the same direction when the valve rod generates a first stroke D1 towards the top rod through the stroke amplification mechanism, and D2>D1.
2. The split pressure cooker of claim 1, wherein, The stroke amplification mechanism comprises a lever seat located on one side surface of the valve rod and an exhaust lever located above the valve rod, both ends of the exhaust lever being a rotating end and a linkage end, the rotating end being rotatably connected with the lever seat, and the linkage end being connected with the top rod, the force arm L1 from the fulcrum between the valve rod and the exhaust lever to the rotating end, the force arm L2 from the fulcrum to the linkage end, and L2>L1.
3. The split pressure cooker of claim 2, wherein, The rotating end of the exhaust lever is provided with a rotating shaft, and the lever seat is correspondingly provided with a supporting seat, and the rotating shaft is arranged on the supporting seat.
4. The split pressure cooker of claim 3, wherein, An abutting seat is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and the top end of the supporting seat abuts against the abutting seat to limit the rotating shaft between the abutting seat and the supporting seat.
5. The split pressure cooker of claim 2, wherein, A limiting sleeve is arranged on the top rod, and the linkage end of the exhaust lever is connected with the top rod through the limiting sleeve.
6. The split pressure cooker according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein, A guide seat with a guide hole is further arranged, the guide seat is located below the top rod, and the lower end of the top rod is located in the guide hole.
7. The split pressure cooker of claim 6, wherein, The electromagnetic valve is fixed on the inner wall of the shell through a valve seat.
8. The split pressure cooker of claim 7, wherein, The lever seat and the guide seat are both fixed on the valve seat.
9. The split pressure cooker of claim 7, wherein, The lever seat, the guide seat and the valve seat are an integral structure, and the lever seat and the guide seat are respectively located on two opposite side surfaces of the valve seat.
10. The split pressure cooker of claim 9, wherein, Fixing holes are arranged on the lever seat and the guide seat, fixing columns are correspondingly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the ends of the fixing columns are inserted into the fixing holes, and the fixing columns are respectively locked with the lever seat and the guide seat through fixing members.