Adjustable urinal for female bedridden patient

By designing an adjustable urinal and utilizing the inflation and deflation of the air bladder ring, the problems of urine leakage and low comfort for female bedridden patients have been solved, achieving a higher degree of fit and urination efficiency.

CN223586186UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25TONGJI HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423050947.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional urinals or bedpans are inconvenient for bedridden female patients, with problems such as poor fit, easy leakage, and low comfort, especially for female patients after surgery or with fractures.

Method used

An adjustable urinal was designed, comprising a urinal body, a fixing platform, first and second air bladder rings, and an adjustment valve. By adjusting the inflation and deflation of the air bladder rings, it can adapt to female patients of different body types and ages, improve fit, and reduce side leakage.

Benefits of technology

It improved the urination comfort and efficiency of female bedridden patients, reduced urine leakage, and lowered the risk of pressure injury to the patient's skin.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable urinal for female bedridden patients, which comprises a urinal body and an adjusting component, the urinal body is funnel-shaped, a fixing platform is arranged at an inlet of the urinal body, and the fixing platform can be used for placing and fixing the adjusting component; the bottom of the urinal body is detachably connected with the urine bag through the catheter; the adjusting assembly comprises a first air bag ring, a second air bag ring and an adjusting valve, the first air bag ring and the second air bag ring are inflatable gaskets with different diameters, so that different air bag rings are selected for inflation according to the body type and age of a patient or the sizes of the hip and perineum of the patient, and the fitting degree with the hip and the perineum is increased; gaps between the air bag ring and the buttocks and the perineum of the patient are reduced, urine is prevented from flowing out or being splashed out of the gaps in the urination process in bed, therefore, the side leakage situation during urination of a woman in bed is reduced, and the urination comfort of the patient is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments, and particularly relates to an adjustable urinal for female bedridden patients. BACKGROUND

[0002] Due to the difference in physiological structure between women and men, the problem of bedridden urination can be solved by using a urinal for male patients, and traditional urinals or urinals have many problems in the use process for female patients, especially for female patients who need to be bedridden due to postoperative (such as lower limbs, pelvic fractures, etc.) or are affected by the disease (weakness) but have perfect urination function.

[0003] At present, most hospitals still use traditional urinals, which are very troublesome for female bedridden patients to use, and the patients need to lift their entire crotch, which is not suitable for patients with pelvic or femur fractures; secondly, due to the difference in body size of different patients, the fit between the traditional urinal and different patients is different, and female bedridden patients often have side leakage, which will spill urine on the patient's clothes or bed sheet, and frequent replacement of dirty clothes or bed sheet increases the workload of medical staff and greatly increases the probability of pressure injury of the patient's perineal skin, affecting the comfort of the patient during use.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide an adjustable urinal suitable for female bedridden patients to improve the fit between female patients of different body types or different ages and the urinal, avoid side leakage when the patient urinates, and improve the efficiency and comfort of urination is a technical problem that technicians in the field need to solve. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an adjustable urinal for female bedridden patients to at least solve the above technical problem.

[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides an adjustable urinal for female bedridden patients, which comprises: a urinal body, the urinal body is funnel-shaped, a fixed platform is arranged at the inlet of the urinal body, and the bottom of the urinal body is detachably connected with a urine bag through a urinary catheter; an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a first air bag ring, a second air bag ring and an adjusting valve; the diameter of the first air bag ring is greater than that of the second air bag ring, the first air bag ring is arranged around the periphery of the second air bag ring, the bottom of the first air bag ring and the second air bag ring is connected with the fixed platform; the first air bag ring and the second air bag ring are connected with the adjusting valve.

[0007] Optionally, the adjusting valve comprises a first inflation pipe, a second inflation pipe, a shunt valve and an inflation valve, one end of the first inflation pipe is in communication with the first airbag ring, the other end of the first inflation pipe is connected with the shunt valve; one end of the second inflation pipe is in communication with the second airbag ring, the other end of the second inflation pipe is connected with the shunt valve; the shunt valve is connected with the inflation valve.

[0008] Optionally, the shunt valve comprises two first interfaces and a second interface, the two first interfaces are in communication with the second interface; the other end of the first inflation pipe is connected with one of the first interfaces, the other end of the second inflation pipe is connected with the other of the first interfaces, and the inflation valve is connected with the second interface; wherein, two knobs are respectively arranged on the two sides of the shunt valve, and the two knobs respectively correspond to adjusting the on-off of the two first interfaces.

[0009] Optionally, two sinking pipe grooves are further arranged on the fixing platform, and the first inflation pipe and the second inflation pipe are respectively placed in the two sinking pipe grooves.

[0010] Optionally, the bottom of the urinal body is provided with an interface, one end of the catheter is detachably connected with the interface, and the other end of the catheter is detachably connected with the urine bag.

[0011] Optionally, one side of the urinal body is provided with a handle.

[0012] Optionally, the handle and the adjusting valve are arranged on the same side.

[0013] Optionally, the first airbag ring and the second airbag ring are both made of silica gel material.

[0014] Optionally, the urine bag is made of transparent material, and the urine bag is further provided with a scale line.

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model provides a kind of adjustable urinal for female patient in bed, comprising: urinal body and adjusting assembly, urinal body is funnel-shaped, fixed platform is provided at the entrance of urinal body, and fixed platform can be used to place and fix adjusting assembly;The bottom of urinal body is detachably connected with urine bag through catheter, to guide the urine collected into urine bag;Adjusting assembly includes first air bag ring, second air bag ring and regulating valve, first air bag ring and second air bag ring are inflatable gasket with different diameters respectively, and operator can select different air bag ring to inflate before use according to the size of patient's body, age or patient's hip and perineal region, for example, when patient is child or small stature population, then select second air bag ring located in inner ring, when patient is large, then select first air bag ring located in outer ring, to adjust the selected air bag ring by inflation or deflation, and first air bag ring and second air bag ring are soft and inflatable, to fill and fit irregular parts in patient's body structure, increase the fit degree of hip and perineal region, reduce the gap between air bag ring and patient's hip and perineal region, avoid urine flowing out or splashing out from the gap during bed urination, to realize reducing side leakage when female patient in bed urinates, improve patient's urination comfort;First air bag ring and second air bag ring are connected with regulating valve, to inflate first air bag ring and second air bag ring by regulating valve, adjust air bag size, so that air bag ring swells and fits patient's skin;Thus, a kind of adjustable urinal for female patient in bed is constructed, which is fitted to patient's skin by adjustable inflatable gasket, improve the fit degree between female of different body type or different age and urinal, reduce the possibility of side leakage when patient urinates, improve patient's comfort during urination.

[0017] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the utility model, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model, which can be implemented according to the content of the specification, and in order to let the above and other purposes, characteristics and advantages of the utility model can be more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiment of the utility model is as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment or prior art of the present specification, the drawings needed in the embodiment will be briefly introduced as follows, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 The structure diagram of adjustable urinal for female patient in bed provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0020] Figure 2A partial structural view of the adjustable urine pot for female bedridden patients provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0021] Reference signs:

[0022] 1 - urine pot body;

[0023] 11 - fixing platform;

[0024] 111 - boss;

[0025] 112 - sunken pipe groove;

[0026] 12 - handle;

[0027] 2 - adjusting assembly;

[0028] 21 - first airbag ring;

[0029] 22 - second airbag ring;

[0030] 23 - adjusting valve;

[0031] 231 - first inflation pipe;

[0032] 232 - second inflation pipe;

[0033] 233 - shunt valve;

[0034] 2331 - first interface;

[0035] 2332 - second interface;

[0036] 2333 - knob;

[0037] 234 - inflation valve;

[0038] 3 - urine bag; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0040] Meanwhile, in the embodiments of the present specification, when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be an intervening component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be an intervening component. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly disposed on the other component or there can be an intervening component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and the like used in the embodiments of the present specification are used for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0041] Referring to Figure 1 The embodiment provides a female patient in bed adjustable urinal, the adjustable urinal includes: urinal body 1, urinal body 1 is funnel-shaped, the inlet of urinal body 1 is provided with fixed platform 11, the bottom of urinal body 1 is detachably connected with urine bag 3 through catheterization tube;Adjusting assembly 2, adjusting assembly 2 includes first air bag ring 21, second air bag ring 22 and adjusting valve 23;The diameter of first air bag ring 21 is greater than the diameter of second air bag ring 22, first air bag ring 21 is arranged around the periphery of second air bag ring 22, the bottom of first air bag ring 21 and second air bag ring 22 is connected with fixed platform 11;First air bag ring 21 and second air bag ring 22 are connected with adjusting valve 23.

[0042] Specifically, the adjustable urine pot for female bedridden patients provided by the utility model, which comprises: a urine pot body 1 and an adjusting assembly 3, the urine pot body 1 is funnel-shaped, a fixed platform 11 is arranged at the inlet of the urine pot body 1, and the fixed platform 11 can be used for placing and fixing the adjusting assembly 2; the bottom of the urine pot body 1 is detachably connected with a urine bag 3 through a catheter, so as to guide the collected urine into the urine bag; the adjusting assembly 2 comprises a first air bag ring 21, a second air bag ring 22 and an adjusting valve 23, the first air bag ring 21 and the second air bag ring 22 are inflatable gaskets with different diameters, the diameter of the first air bag ring 21 is larger than that of the second air bag ring 22 and the first air bag ring 21 is arranged around the periphery of the second air bag ring 22, through the arrangement of the first air bag ring 21 and the second air bag ring 22, the operator can select different air bag rings to inflate according to the body type difference of the patient, the age of the patient or the size of the patient's hips and perineum before use, for example, when the patient is a child or a small-statured person, the second air bag ring 22 located in the inner ring is selected, and when the patient has a large body, the first air bag ring 21 located in the outer ring is selected, so as to adjust the selected air bag ring through inflation or deflation, and the first air bag ring 21 and the second air bag ring 22 are soft and inflatable, which facilitates the filling and fitting of irregular parts in the patient's body structure, increases the fitting degree of the hips and the perineum, reduces the gap between the air bag ring and the patient's hips and the perineum, avoids the urine from flowing out or splashing out from the gap during bed urination, thereby reducing the side leakage during bed urination of the female, and improving the patient's urination comfort; the first air bag ring 21 and the second air bag ring 22 are connected with the adjusting valve 23, so as to adjust the size of the air bag through the adjusting valve 23 for inflating the first air bag ring 21 and the second air bag ring 22, so that the air bag ring is inflated and fitted with the patient's skin; thus, the adjustable urine pot suitable for female bedridden patients is constructed, the inflatable gasket is fitted with the patient's skin, the fitting degree between the female of different body types or different ages and the urine pot is improved, the possibility of side leakage during urination of the patient is reduced, and the comfort of the patient during urination is improved.

[0043] In some possible embodiments, the adjusting valve 23 comprises a first inflation pipe 231, a second inflation pipe 232, a flow divider 233 and an inflation valve 234, one end of the first inflation pipe 231 is in communication with the first air bag ring 21, and the other end of the first inflation pipe 231 is connected with the flow divider 233; one end of the second inflation pipe 232 is in communication with the second air bag ring 22, and the other end of the second inflation pipe 232 is connected with the flow divider 233; the flow divider 233 is connected with the inflation valve 234.

[0044] Specifically, as Figure 2As shown, the adjusting valve 23 comprises a first inflation pipe 231, a second inflation pipe 232, a shunt valve 233 and an inflation valve 234, the first inflation pipe 231 is in communication with the first airbag ring 21, the second inflation pipe 232 is in communication with the second airbag ring 22, the shunt valve 233 is used to divide the shunt from the inflation valve 234 into two paths, one path leading to the first inflation pipe 231 and the other path leading to the second inflation pipe 232, so as to inflate the first airbag ring 21 and the second airbag ring 22 respectively through the inflation valve 234; as an implementable mode, the inflation valve 234 adopts a general type of air valve ball, which is inflated by manual pressing, and a deflation valve is further arranged on the inflation valve 234, and the gas in the airbag ring can be discharged by unscrewing the deflation valve.

[0045] In some possible embodiments, a boss 111 extending outward is arranged at the edge of the fixed platform 11, and the shunt valve 233 is arranged on the boss 111.

[0046] Specifically, as shown, Figure 2 The fixed platform 11 is further provided with the boss 111 for placing the shunt valve 233.

[0047] In some possible embodiments, the shunt valve 233 comprises two first interfaces 2331 and a second interface 2332, the two first interfaces 2331 are both in communication with the second interface 2332; the other end of the first inflation pipe 231 is connected with one of the first interfaces 2331, the other end of the second inflation pipe 232 is connected with the other of the first interfaces 2331, and the inflation valve 234 is connected with the second interface 2332; wherein, two knobs 2333 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the shunt valve 233, and the two knobs 2333 respectively correspond to adjusting the on-off of the two first interfaces 2331.

[0048] Specifically, the shunt valve 233 comprises two first interfaces 2331 and a second interface 2332, the two first interfaces 2331 are output ends, and the second interface 2332 is an input end, and in use, an operator can connect the inflation valve 234 to the second interface 2332 for gas supply; in addition, two knobs 2333 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the shunt valve 233, and can be respectively used to adjust the on-off of the two first interfaces 2331, and in the initial state, the two knobs 2333 are both in the closed state, and when it is needed to inflate one of the airbag rings, the knob 2333 corresponding to the airbag ring can be unscrewed.

[0049] In some possible embodiments, two sunken pipe grooves 112 are further arranged on the fixed platform 11, and the first inflation pipe 231 and the second inflation pipe 232 are respectively placed in the two sunken pipe grooves 112.

[0050] Specifically, the fixed platform 11 is provided with two sunken pipe grooves 112 for placing the first inflatable tube 231 and the second inflatable tube 232, so as to avoid the first inflatable tube 231 and the second inflatable tube 232 from protruding during use, affecting the fixation of the first air bag ring 21 and the second air bag ring 22 and the use experience of the patient.

[0051] In some possible embodiments, the bottom of the urinal body 1 is provided with an interface, one end of the catheter is detachably connected to the interface, and the other end of the catheter is detachably connected to the urine bag 3.

[0052] Specifically, the urine bag 3 is detachably connected to the urinal body 1 through the catheter by the interface, so that the urine bag 3 can be connected for collection when urine needs to be collected.

[0053] In some possible embodiments, one side of the urinal body 1 is provided with a handle 12; the handle 12 and the adjusting valve 23 are arranged on the same side.

[0054] Specifically, the handle 12 is arranged to facilitate the operator to hold the urinal body 1; since the side where the handle 12 is located should be away from the bed when the patient is in bed, the adjusting valve 23 and the handle 12 are arranged on the same side to ensure that the adjusting valve 23 and the handle 12 are located above the area between the patient's legs, so as to avoid the adjusting valve 23 from being pressed against the bed plate and hindering the operation during use.

[0055] In some possible embodiments, the first air bag ring 21 and the second air bag ring 22 are both made of silica gel material.

[0056] Specifically, the silica gel material is soft and hygienic, and can be closely attached to the skin of the patient.

[0057] In some possible embodiments, the urine bag 3 is made of transparent material, and the urine bag 3 is further provided with a scale line.

[0058] Specifically, the urine bag 3 is made of transparent material and provided with a scale line, so as to facilitate the storage of urine, the recording of urine volume, and the observation of the properties of the urine.

[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are merely specific embodiments of the present application, and are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit the present application. The protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art can modify or easily think of changes to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacements to some of the technical features within the technical range disclosed by the present application. These modifications, changes or replacements do not cause the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. All should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

[0060] Although the embodiments of the present application have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the embodiments, and can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present application. Those skilled in the art can easily make further modifications, and therefore the present application is not limited to specific details and the figures shown and described herein, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the equivalent scope.

Claims

1. An adjustable bed pan for a female bedridden patient, characterized by, The adjustable urine pot comprises: a urine pot body (1) which is funnel-shaped, the inlet of the urine pot body (1) is provided with a fixed platform (11), the bottom of the urine pot body (1) is detachably connected with a urine bag (3) through a catheter; an adjusting assembly (2) which comprises a first air bag ring (21), a second air bag ring (22) and an adjusting valve (23); the diameter of the first air bag ring (21) is larger than that of the second air bag ring (22), the first air bag ring (21) is arranged around the periphery of the second air bag ring (22), the bottom of the first air bag ring (21) and the bottom of the second air bag ring (22) are connected with the fixed platform (11); the first air bag ring (21) and the second air bag ring (22) are connected with the adjusting valve (23).

2. The adjustable urinal according to claim 1, wherein, the adjusting valve (23) comprises a first inflation pipe (231), a second inflation pipe (232), a flow dividing valve (233) and an inflation valve (234), one end of the first inflation pipe (231) is connected with the first air bag ring (21), the other end of the first inflation pipe (231) is connected with the flow dividing valve (233); one end of the second inflation pipe (232) is connected with the second air bag ring (22), the other end of the second inflation pipe (232) is connected with the flow dividing valve (233); the flow dividing valve (233) is connected with the inflation valve (234).

3. The adjustable urinal according to claim 2, wherein, an outwardly extending boss (111) is arranged at the edge of the fixed platform (11), the flow dividing valve (233) is arranged on the boss (111).

4. The adjustable urinal according to claim 3, wherein, the flow dividing valve (233) comprises two first interfaces (2331) and a second interface (2332), the two first interfaces (2331) are connected with the second interface (2332); the other end of the first inflation pipe (231) is connected with one of the first interfaces (2331), the other end of the second inflation pipe (232) is connected with the other of the first interfaces (2331), the inflation valve (234) is connected with the second interface (2332); wherein two knobs (2333) are arranged on the two sides of the flow dividing valve (233) respectively, the two knobs (2333) correspond to adjusting the on-off of the two first interfaces (2331) respectively.

5. The adjustable urinal according to claim 4, wherein, two sunken pipe grooves (112) are further arranged on the fixed platform (11), the first inflation pipe (231) and the second inflation pipe (232) are placed in the two sunken pipe grooves (112) respectively.

6. The adjustable urinal according to claim 5, wherein, an interface is arranged at the bottom of the urine pot body (1), one end of the catheter is detachably connected with the interface, the other end of the catheter is detachably connected with the urine bag (3).

7. The adjustable urinal according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein, a handle (12) is arranged on one side of the urine pot body (1).

8. The adjustable urinal according to claim 7, wherein, the handle (12) and the adjusting valve (23) are arranged on the same side.

9. The adjustable urinal according to claim 8, wherein, the first air bag ring (21) and the second air bag ring (22) are both made of silica gel.

10. The adjustable urinal according to claim 9, wherein, The urine bag (3) is made of transparent material, and a scale line is arranged on the urine bag (3).