Drum-type herbal medicine roaster for traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing
By incorporating reciprocating components and stirring blades, the problem of uneven heating caused by the accumulation of medicinal materials inside the drum is solved, achieving uniform heating of medicinal materials and improved stir-frying efficiency, ensuring consistent stir-frying results, and extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422437852.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
When frying medicinal materials, the herbs tend to pile up, resulting in uneven heating. Some herbs are over-fried while others are under-fried, affecting the consistency of the frying effect.
The reciprocating components and stirring blades are designed to ensure that the Chinese herbs are fully turned over inside the drum, preventing accumulation and improving the efficiency of stir-frying and the uniformity of heating. The design of the limiting groove and sliding groove drives the stirring blades to move laterally, and the roller support reduces friction and extends the service life of the equipment.
This method ensures uniform heating of medicinal materials within the drum, improves stir-frying efficiency, guarantees consistent stir-frying results, and extends the equipment's service life.
Smart Images
Figure CN223586261U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing technical field, especially, relate to a drum type medicine roaster for traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The drum type medicine roaster is a new type of equipment developed according to the development and needs of the pharmaceutical and health food industry, and has the characteristics of high efficiency, high quality, strong practicability, stable mechanical performance, safety, low noise, low power consumption and simple structure, and the appearance is beautiful and the heat preservation performance is good, and the forward and reverse rotation is completed by control buttons, so that the operation is simple, and the drum type medicine roaster is used for the roasting processing of various different specifications and properties of traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
[0003] When the drum type medicine roaster is used for roasting medicinal materials, the medicinal materials are prone to be concentrated and stacked together during the tumbling process in the drum, and when the medicinal materials are concentrated and stacked in the drum, the medicinal materials at the stacking position are in close contact, heat transfer is more concentrated, the degree of heating of these medicinal materials is much higher than that of the medicinal materials at other positions in the drum, and the uneven heating directly affects the roasting effect of the medicinal materials, part of the medicinal materials is roasted excessively, and the other part is roasted insufficiently, and therefore the drum type medicine roaster for traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing is proposed. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model discloses a drum type medicine roaster for traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing, and the reciprocating assembly is arranged, the stirring blade makes the traditional Chinese medicine tumble more fully in the drum, the medicinal materials are prevented from being stacked or retained in the drum, and therefore the tumbling efficiency is improved, the efficient tumbling mode is helpful to the more uniform heating of the medicinal materials, the consistency of the roasting effect is ensured, and the problems that when the medicinal materials are concentrated and stacked in the drum, the medicinal materials at the stacking position are in close contact, heat transfer is more concentrated, the degree of heating of these medicinal materials is much higher than that of the medicinal materials at other positions in the drum, and the uneven heating directly affects the roasting effect of the medicinal materials, part of the medicinal materials is roasted excessively, and the other part is roasted insufficiently are solved.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical schemes:
[0006] The utility model discloses a drum type medicine roaster for traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing, and the reciprocating assembly is arranged, the stirring blade makes the traditional Chinese medicine tumble more fully in the drum, the medicinal materials are prevented from being stacked or retained in the drum, and therefore the tumbling efficiency is improved, the efficient tumbling mode is helpful to the more uniform heating of the medicinal materials, the consistency of the roasting effect is ensured, and the problems that when the medicinal materials are concentrated and stacked in the drum, the medicinal materials at the stacking position are in close contact, heat transfer is more concentrated, the degree of heating of these medicinal materials is much higher than that of the medicinal materials at other positions in the drum, and the uneven heating directly affects the roasting effect of the medicinal materials, part of the medicinal materials is roasted excessively, and the other part is roasted insufficiently are solved.
[0007] The interior of the roller is provided with a reciprocating assembly, the reciprocating assembly comprises a middle shaft fixedly connected to the back of the support frame, the front surface and the back surface of the middle shaft are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the roller, the outer surface of the middle shaft is rotationally connected with a connecting ring, the inner wall of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the outer surface of the middle shaft is provided with a limiting groove, the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected with the outer surface of the limiting rod, the front surface and the back surface of the connecting ring are fixedly connected with a sleeve, the outer surface of the two sleeves is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades, the stirring blades enable the traditional Chinese medicine to be more fully turned over in the roller, avoiding the accumulation or retention of medicinal materials in the roller, thereby improving the stir-frying efficiency, and the efficient stir-frying mode helps the medicinal materials to be heated more uniformly, ensuring the consistency of the stir-frying effect.
[0008] Further, the inner wall of the roller is provided with four sliding grooves, the inner wall of the four sliding grooves is slidably connected with a connecting rod, the side close to the middle shaft of the four connecting rods is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting ring, by arranging the sliding groove, the connecting ring can keep horizontal movement in the interior of the roller, thereby driving the stirring blades to move, and further improving the processing efficiency of the medicinal materials.
[0009] Further, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a belt pulley one, the outer surface of the belt pulley one is transmissionally connected with a belt, the upper side of the belt pulley one is provided with a belt pulley two, the outer surface of the belt pulley two is transmissionally connected with the belt pulley one through the belt, the inner wall of the belt pulley two is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the outer surface of the connecting shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the support seat, the belt transmission can alleviate the impact and vibration due to the elasticity of the belt, so that the transmission process is stable, and the generation of noise is reduced.
[0010] Further, the outer surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the top of the gear is meshingly connected with a tooth ring, the inner wall of the tooth ring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the roller, by combining gears of different sizes and tooth numbers, the rotation speed can be increased or decreased and the torque can be changed, and the small gear can drive the large gear to reduce the speed, so that the rotation speed of the roller is kept stable, and the stir-frying effect of the medicinal materials is not affected.
[0011] Further, the outer surface of the roller is provided with two ring grooves, the top of the support seat is fixedly connected with two support blocks, the inner wall of the two support blocks is fixedly connected with a round rod, by limiting the arrangement of the ring groove, the roller will not be separated from the support seat when rotating, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.
[0012] Further, the front and back surfaces of the two round rods are rotationally connected with rollers, the inner walls of the two ring grooves are slidingly connected with the outer surfaces of the rollers, and the roller support can reduce the direct contact area between the roller and the support structure, thereby reducing the friction and wear, which helps to prolong the service life of the roller and the support structure and reduce the downtime maintenance time caused by wear.
[0013] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a reciprocating assembly is set up, specifically the shape of the limiting groove is wavy, therefore when the sleeve rotates along the middle shaft, the stirring blade is driven to reciprocate transversely along the middle shaft, the traditional stirring blade is contacted when the traditional Chinese medicinal material is stirred in the roller, the stirring blade makes the traditional Chinese medicinal material in the roller can be more fully turned over, avoids the traditional Chinese medicinal material to accumulate or stay in the roller, thereby improve the stir -frying efficiency, and this efficient stir -frying mode helps the traditional Chinese medicinal material to be heated more evenly, ensures the consistency of the stir -frying effect.
[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a roller is set up, specifically the roller of both sides supports the roller, compared with the traditional fixed support mode, the roller support can reduce the direct contact area between the roller and the support structure, thereby reducing the friction and wear, which helps to prolong the service life of the roller and the support structure and reduce the downtime maintenance time caused by wear.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the middle shaft structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the roller structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the stirring blade structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is the utility model Figure 4 The structure enlarged schematic diagram of A.
[0023] In the drawings, the components represented by the reference numbers are listed as follows:
[0024] 1, support seat; 101, support block; 102, round rod; 103, roller; 104, support frame; 105, roller; 106, ring groove; 107, discharge port; 108, arc baffle; 109, motor; 110, chute; 201, pulley one; 202, belt; 203, pulley two; 204, connecting shaft; 205, gear; 206, gear ring; 3, reciprocating assembly; 301, middle shaft; 302, limiting groove; 303, connecting ring; 304, limiting rod; 305, sleeve; 306, stirring blade; 307, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a kind of rolling drum type medicine roaster for Chinese medicine manufacturing, including support seat 1, the front of support seat 1 is fixedly connected with support frame 104, the upper portion of support seat 1 is provided with roller 105, the lateral wall of roller 105 is opened with discharge port 107, the outer surface of discharge port 107 is opened with square groove, the inner wall of square groove is slidably connected with arc baffle 108, the bottom inner wall of support seat 1 is fixedly connected with motor 109;
[0027] The inside of the roller 105 is provided with a reciprocating assembly 3, the reciprocating assembly 3 comprises a middle shaft 301 fixedly connected to the back of the support frame 104, the front and back of the middle shaft 301 are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the roller 105, the outer surface of the middle shaft 301 is rotationally connected with a connecting ring 303, the inner wall of the connecting ring 303 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 304, the outer surface of the middle shaft 301 is provided with a limiting groove 302, the inner wall of the limiting groove 302 is slidingly connected with the outer surface of the limiting rod 304, the front and back of the connecting ring 303 are fixedly connected with a sleeve 305, the outer surfaces of the two sleeves 305 are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades 306, the reciprocating assembly 3 is provided, and specifically, the shape of the limiting groove 302 is a wave shape, so that the sleeve 305 drives the stirring blades 306 to slide transversely along the middle shaft 301 while rotating on the middle shaft 301, the stirring blades 306 enable the traditional Chinese medicine to be more fully turned in the roller 105 when the traditional Chinese medicine is stir-fried in the roller 105, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is prevented from being accumulated or retained in the roller, and the stir-frying efficiency is improved. This efficient stir-frying method helps the traditional Chinese medicine to be heated more uniformly, and ensures the consistency of the stir-frying effect.
[0028] The inner wall of the roller 105 is provided with four sliding grooves 110, and the inner walls of the four sliding grooves 110 are slidingly connected with connecting rods 307.
[0029] The output end of the motor 109 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley one 201, the outer surface of the belt pulley one 201 is drivingly connected with a belt 202, and the upper side of the belt pulley one 201 is provided with a belt pulley two 203.
[0030] The belt pulley one 201 is drivingly connected with the outer surface of the belt pulley two 203 through the belt 202, the inner wall of the belt pulley two 203 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 204, and the outer surface of the connecting shaft 204 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the support seat 1.
[0031] The outer surface of the connecting shaft 204 is fixedly connected with a gear 205, the top of the gear 205 is meshingly connected with a tooth ring 206, and the inner wall of the tooth ring 206 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the roller 105.
[0032] The outer surface of the roller 105 is provided with two ring grooves 106, the top of the support seat 1 is fixedly connected with two support blocks 101, and the inner walls of the two support blocks 101 are fixedly connected with round rods 102.
[0033] The front and back surfaces of the two round rods 102 are rotationally connected with the rollers 103, and the inner walls of the two ring grooves 106 are slidingly connected with the outer surfaces of the rollers 103. By arranging the rollers 103, specifically the rollers 103 on the two sides supporting the roller 105, in the process of rotation of the roller 105, compared with the traditional fixed support mode, the roller 103 support can reduce the direct contact area between the roller 105 and the support structure, thereby reducing the friction and wear, which helps to prolong the service life of the roller 105 and the support structure and reduce the downtime maintenance time caused by wear.
[0034] One specific application of the embodiment is that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are put into the inside of the roller 105 from the discharge port 107 opened on the surface of the roller 105, the arc-shaped baffle 108 is closed, the motor 109 is started to drive the belt pulley one 201 to rotate, the belt pulley one 201 drives the belt pulley two 203 to rotate through the belt 202, the belt transmission can moderate the impact and vibration due to the elasticity of the belt, so that the transmission process is stable, and the generation of noise is reduced, the belt pulley two 203 drives the connecting shaft 204 to rotate, the connecting shaft 204 drives the gear 205 to rotate, the gear 205 drives the gear ring 206 to rotate at the same time, thereby driving the roller 105 to rotate, the rollers 103 on the two sides support the roller 105, in the process of rotation of the roller 105, compared with the traditional fixed support mode, the roller 103 support can reduce the direct contact area between the roller 105 and the support structure, thereby reducing the friction and wear, which helps to prolong the service life of the roller 105 and the support structure and reduce the downtime maintenance time caused by wear, and the inner wall of the roller 105 is provided with a heater, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are processed by tumbling in the inside of the roller 105 under heating.
[0035] When the roller 105 rotates, the connecting rod 307 drives the connecting ring 303 to rotate, the connecting ring 303 drives the sleeve 305 to rotate, and the surface of the sleeve 305 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 306, so that the roller 105 drives the stirring blades 306 in the inside to rotate at the same time, the inner wall of the sleeve 305 is provided with the limiting rod 304, and the connecting ring 303 drives the limiting rod 304 to slide in the limiting groove 302 formed on the surface of the central shaft 301, the limiting groove 302 is in a wave shape, so that the sleeve 305 drives the stirring blades 306 to slide transversely along the central shaft 301 while rotating on the central shaft 301, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials contact with the stirring blades 306 when tumbling in the inside of the roller 105, the stirring blades 306 make the traditional Chinese medicinal materials more fully tumble in the roller 105, so as to improve the tumbling efficiency, and the efficient tumbling mode helps the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be heated more uniformly and ensures the consistency of the roasting effect.
[0036] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0037] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used for helping to explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details exhaustively, and also limit the utility model to only the specific implementation manners described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A drum-type stir-frying machine for manufacturing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a support base (1), a support frame (104) fixedly connected to the front of the support base (1), a drum (105) disposed above the support base (1), a discharge port (107) opened on the side wall of the drum (105), a square groove opened on the outer surface of the discharge port (107), an arc-shaped baffle (108) slidably connected to the inner wall of the square groove, and a motor (109) fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the support base (1), characterized in that... ； The drum (105) is equipped with a reciprocating assembly (3). The reciprocating assembly (3) includes a central shaft (301) fixedly connected to the back of the support frame (104). The front and back of the central shaft (301) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drum (105). A connecting ring (303) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the central shaft (301). A limiting rod (304) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring (303). A limiting groove (302) is opened on the outer surface of the central shaft (301). The inner wall of the limiting groove (302) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod (304). A sleeve (305) is fixedly connected to the front and back of the connecting ring (303). Several stirring blades (306) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two sleeves (305).
2. The drum-type stir-frying machine for traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the roller (105) is provided with four sliding grooves (110), and the inner walls of the four sliding grooves (110) are slidably connected with connecting rods (307). The side of the four connecting rods (307) near the central shaft (301) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting ring (303).
3. The drum-type stir-frying machine for traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The output end of the motor (109) is fixedly connected to a pulley one (201), and a belt (202) is connected to the outer surface of the pulley one (201). A pulley two (203) is provided above the pulley one (201).
4. A drum-type stir-frying machine for manufacturing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first pulley (201) is connected to the outer surface of the second pulley (203) via a belt (202). The inner wall of the second pulley (203) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (204), and the outer surface of the connecting shaft (204) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base (1).
5. A drum-type stir-frying machine for manufacturing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that, A gear (205) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (204), and a gear ring (206) is meshed with the top of the gear (205). The inner wall of the gear ring (206) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the roller (105).
6. A drum-type stir-frying machine for manufacturing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two annular grooves (106) are opened on the outer surface of the roller (105), and two support blocks (101) are fixedly connected to the top of the support base (1). A round rod (102) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each of the two support blocks (101).
7. A drum-type stir-frying machine for manufacturing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that, Rollers (103) are rotatably connected to the front and back of the two round rods (102), and the inner walls of the two annular grooves (106) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the rollers (103).