Test tube observation auxiliary assembly for protein qualitative test

By designing test tube observation auxiliary components with black sleeve clips and extended sleeve clips, the problem of difficult observation of white precipitates in protein qualitative tests was solved, achieving convenient and accurate observation results.

CN223587210UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25TONGJI HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423202953.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing protein qualitative tests, it is difficult to observe white precipitates, especially in trace amounts. The commonly used method of observing with black cardboard is limited by angle and position, making it inconvenient to operate.

Method used

Design a test tube observation auxiliary component including a black sleeve clip and an extended sleeve clip. The sleeve clip has an opening and a protruding strip to adapt to different test tube heights, provide a stable black background, and facilitate observation and operation.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the observation process, improves operational convenience and observation accuracy, avoids disturbance of the test solution in the test tube, and is suitable for various test tube models.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of medical equipment, and provides a test tube observation auxiliary component for a qualitative test of protein, which comprises a cylindrical black sleeve clamp, the front surface of the black sleeve clamp is upwards provided with an opening from the position close to the bottom, and the back surface of the black sleeve clamp is provided with a pair of protruding strips serving as pressing parts. A notch is formed in the bottom of the front face of the black sleeve clamp, and a supporting part is arranged at the bottom end of the black sleeve clamp and located on the outer side of the protruding strip. According to the structure, the protruding strip of the black sleeve clamp can be pressed, the black sleeve clamp is slightly opened, a test tube can be conveniently and smoothly inserted, the black sleeve clamp serves as a background, the internal reaction condition can be clearly observed from the opening in the front face, and therefore observation is very convenient, and repeated operation of a black paperboard is not needed. And on the other hand, a circle of supporting part is arranged at the bottom end of the black sleeve clamp, so that the contact area is increased, the black sleeve clamp is more stable after being placed on a table top, taking up and putting down operation is convenient, and repeated observation is also convenient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, especially relates to a test tube observation auxiliary assembly for protein qualitative test. BACKGROUND

[0002] Protein qualitative test is an experimental method for detecting whether protein exists in a sample. This test is usually based on the chemical reaction between protein and specific reagents, and whether the sample contains protein is judged by observing the formation of white turbidity or precipitate.

[0003] For example, for cerebrospinal fluid, thoracic and abdominal fluid, urine and other body fluid samples, observing the formation of white precipitate is a key step to determine the test result. However, in actual operation, the formation of white precipitate is sometimes not obvious, only showing a small amount of white cloud, making observation very difficult, and specific environmental conditions need to be used to assist identification. At present, the commonly used method is to use black paperboard as background to enhance contrast. However, the black paperboard limits the angle and position of observation. In order to obtain the best observation effect, the tester needs to constantly adjust the position and angle of the paperboard to ensure that the white precipitate can be clearly seen. Sometimes after observation, the test tube is put back into the test tube rack, and after a period of time, it needs to be taken again and placed on the back with black paperboard to observe the reaction again to review or confirm again. Therefore, this step faces many inconveniences. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a test tube observation auxiliary assembly for protein qualitative test, which aims to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The test tube observation auxiliary assembly for protein qualitative test comprises a black sleeve clamp in a cylindrical shape, an open mouth is formed on the front surface of the black sleeve clamp from the position close to the bottom upwards, a pair of protruding strips are formed on the back surface of the black sleeve clamp as pressing parts, a notch is formed on the bottom position of the front surface of the black sleeve clamp, and a supporting part is arranged at the bottom end of the black sleeve clamp and located outside the protruding strips.

[0007] Further, the protruding strips are arranged along the height direction of the black sleeve clamp and consistent with the height of the black sleeve clamp.

[0008] Further, the test tube observation auxiliary assembly further comprises an extension sleeve clamp, the transverse cross-sectional shape of the extension sleeve clamp is consistent with the transverse cross-sectional shape of the upper part of the black sleeve clamp, an open mouth is also formed on the front surface of the extension sleeve clamp, and a pair of protruding strips are also formed on the back surface.

[0009] Further, the bottom of the protruding strip of the extension sleeve is fixed with a steel rod, the top of the protruding strip of the black sleeve is provided with a matching hole, and the steel rod is inserted into the corresponding matching hole.

[0010] The utility model discloses beneficial effect is: the main structure of this structure is black sleeve, and the front is open, and the back is protruding strip, and the black sleeve is plastic material, and has certain deformation, and can be inserted into test tube from the top of black sleeve, and slightly press the protruding strip, make the black sleeve slightly open, and be convenient for inserting test tube smoothly, can observe the inside reaction from the open of front, and have the black sleeve as background, therefore, it is very convenient to observe, and need not two hand operation, on the other hand, the bottom end of black sleeve still has a circle of support part, and the contact area is increased, and make the black sleeve be placed on the desktop more stable after, convenient to pick up and put down operation, also be convenient for repeatedly observing, can even be directly placed on the desktop and observe, avoid the detection liquid in test tube and disturb, and the observation is more accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the test tube observation auxiliary assembly provided by the utility model embodiment Figure 1 ;

[0012] Figure 2 It is the perspective view of the test tube observation auxiliary assembly provided by the utility model embodiment Figure 2 ;

[0013] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the test tube observation auxiliary assembly provided by the utility model embodiment

[0014] Figure 4 It is the test tube observation auxiliary assembly structure diagram with extension sleeve provided by the utility model embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clearly, the following is with the drawings and embodiment, and the utility model is further detailedly explained.It should be understood that the specific embodiment described here is only used to explain the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model.

[0016] In order to explain the technical scheme described in the utility model, the following is explained by specific embodiment.

[0017] As Figures 1-3 shown, the test tube observation auxiliary assembly of protein qualitative test provided by the embodiment includes the black sleeve 1 of cylindrical, the front of black sleeve 1 is provided with open 2 from approaching bottom position upwards, the back of black sleeve 1 has a pair of protruding strip as pressing part 3, the bottom position of the front of black sleeve 1 is provided with slot 4, and the bottom end of black sleeve 1 and located the outside of protruding strip is provided with support part 5.

[0018] In the structure, the black sleeve clamp is made of plastic material. When the protruding strips are pressed, the part of the black sleeve clamp between the protruding strips can be deformed to a certain extent, so that the black sleeve clamp is opened to a certain extent. When operating, the protruding strips on the back of the black sleeve clamp are pressed first. After the black sleeve clamp is opened to a certain extent, the test tube is inserted from the top down until the lowest position, and then the protruding strips are released. The black sleeve clamp is reset to clamp the test tube. The embodiment is not limited to a specific use. The detection liquid of the protein qualitative test can be added to the test tube first, then the reaction reagent is added, and the top cover is covered. Finally, the test tube is inserted into the black sleeve clamp. Alternatively, the test tube with the detection liquid can be inserted into the black sleeve clamp first, then the top cover is opened to add the reaction reagent, and finally the top cover is covered.

[0019] Since the front of the black sleeve clamp is open, the internal reaction of the test tube can be observed from the front. The black sleeve clamp serves as a reference background, so there is no need to use black paper as a background. Therefore, the operation of this method is simpler. In another way, the test tube and the black sleeve clamp can also be placed directly on the desktop without the need for the tester to pick up and observe and place the operation, further improving the convenience of the operation.

[0020] It should be noted that the embodiment is also not limited to the specific height position of the test tube in the black sleeve clamp. The test tube can be inserted directly to the lowest position, or the height of the test tube can be adjusted so that the sample in the test tube is in the best observation position.

[0021] In addition, a notch 4 is formed at the bottom of the front of the black sleeve clamp 1. The width of the notch 4 is smaller than the opening 2. The purpose is to increase the area of the bottom of the black sleeve clamp, and the black sleeve clamp is more stable when placed on the desktop. Further, a support part 5 is provided at the bottom end of the black sleeve clamp 1 and outside the protruding strip, that is, a circle of support parts is also provided at the bottom of the black sleeve clamp (there are no support parts at the positions between the protruding strips and below the notch). The purpose is to further increase the contact area with the desktop without affecting the pressing operation. The protruding strip is arranged along the height direction of the black sleeve clamp and consistent with the height of the black sleeve clamp. The bottom of the protruding strip can also be used as a support, and the structure is also more beautiful.

[0022] As shown in Figure 4 Since the height of some models of test tubes is different, in order to form a long enough black background on the back of the test tube, the test tube observation auxiliary assembly also includes an extension sleeve clamp 6, and the transverse cross-sectional shape of the extension sleeve clamp is consistent with the transverse cross-sectional shape of the upper part of the black sleeve clamp. The front of the extension sleeve clamp also has an opening, and the back also has a pair of protruding strips. The extension sleeve clamp can be clamped on the neck of the test tube first, then the test tube is inserted into the black sleeve clamp, and finally the position of the extension sleeve clamp is adjusted to contact the black sleeve clamp, which becomes a whole black background reference, and is more suitable.

[0023] In addition, as a preferred structure, the bottom of the protruding strip of the extension sleeve 6 is fixed with a steel rod 7, the top of the protruding strip of the black sleeve 1 is provided with a matching hole 8, and the steel rod 7 is inserted into the corresponding matching hole 8. For another use mode of the extension sleeve, the extension sleeve can be connected with the black sleeve integrally through plug-in placement, the overall opening of the black sleeve and the extension sleeve can be realized by operating the protruding strip of the black sleeve, and the operation mode is simplified.

[0024] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A test tube observation auxiliary assembly for a protein qualitative test, characterized by, The black sleeve clip includes a cylindrical black sleeve clip, an open top on the front of the black sleeve clip, a pair of protruding strips as pressing parts on the back of the black sleeve clip, a notch on the bottom of the front of the black sleeve clip, and a support part on the bottom end of the black sleeve clip and outside the protruding strips.

2. The test tube observation auxiliary assembly for protein qualitative test according to claim 1, wherein, The protruding strips are arranged along the height direction of the black sleeve clip and consistent with the height of the black sleeve clip.

3. The test tube observation auxiliary assembly for protein identification test according to claim 2, wherein, The test tube observation auxiliary assembly further includes an extension sleeve clip, and the transverse section shape of the extension sleeve clip is consistent with the transverse section shape of the upper part of the black sleeve clip.

4. The test tube observation auxiliary assembly for protein identification test according to claim 3, wherein, A steel rod is fixed on the bottom of the protruding strips of the extension sleeve clip, and a matching hole is opened on the top of the protruding strips of the black sleeve clip. The steel rod is inserted into the corresponding matching hole.