Equipment for processing ecological bricks by recycling construction wastes

By using a sealed conveying mechanism and a spiral blade conveying design, the problem of dust pollution during the crushing of construction waste is solved, thus protecting the air and the environment and facilitating equipment maintenance.

CN223587325UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25ANHUI SHENGYU NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423044377.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dust generated during the existing construction waste crushing process pollutes the air, endangers the health of operators, and affects the environment.

Method used

It adopts a sealed conveying mechanism, which uses spiral blades to transport crushed materials to prevent dust from floating. Combined with the design of a detachable sealing cover, it ensures sealing performance and convenient maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dust pollution of the air and environment, protects the health of operators, reduces environmental impact, and facilitates equipment maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses equipment for processing ecological bricks by recycling construction waste, and relates to the technical field of ecological brick equipment, the equipment comprises a supporting seat and a crushing mechanism, the lower end of the crushing mechanism is provided with a sealed conveying mechanism, the sealed conveying mechanism comprises a conveying box, and driving motors are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the conveying box; the output ends of the two sets of driving motors are both in transmission connection with transmission assemblies, two sets of first transmission rods are rotationally installed at one end of the conveying box in a penetrating mode, a matching box is fixedly installed at the other end of the conveying box, and four sets of feeding holes are formed in the other end of the conveying box and one end of the matching box in a penetrating mode. According to the utility model, sealed transmission can be realized, crushed materials can be prevented from floating in air during blanking, air pollution and harm to the body health of operators can be prevented, and influence on the surrounding environment can be prevented.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ecological brick equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of construction waste recycling processing ecological brick equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, the construction industry has developed rapidly, and a large amount of construction waste is generated during the construction, use and demolition of buildings. Most of these construction wastes are directly transported to the suburbs or rural areas for open-air stacking or landfill disposal without treatment. However, the stacking and landfilling require a large amount of land acquisition, waste removal and other construction investments. At the same time, the scattering and dust during the removal and stacking process further aggravate environmental pollution. In order to recycle construction waste, these wastes are prepared into ecological bricks. However, there are many steps in the preparation of ecological bricks, such as feeding, crushing, screening, sand making, batching, mixing, conveying and pressing forming.

[0003] However, in the prior art, a large amount of dust is generated during the crushing process of construction waste. Since the construction waste contains a large amount of powdery substances (such as cement residues) and fine particulate matter (such as sand particles), a large amount of dust is generated during the crushing process. These dusts float in the air, not only polluting the air and harming the health of the operators, but also affecting the surrounding environment. Therefore, a construction waste recycling processing ecological brick equipment is proposed. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problem of air pollution and harm to the health of operators in the prior art, and proposes a construction waste recycling processing ecological brick equipment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a construction waste recycling processing ecological brick equipment, comprising a supporting seat and a crushing mechanism, the lower end of the crushing mechanism is provided with a sealed conveying mechanism, the sealed conveying mechanism comprises a conveying box, the two sides of the conveying box are fixedly installed with driving motors, the output ends of the two groups of driving motors are drivingly connected with transmission assemblies, one end of the conveying box is rotatably installed with two groups of first transmission rods, the other end of the conveying box is fixedly installed with a matching box, the other end of the conveying box and one end of the matching box are both provided with four groups of feeding holes, one end of the conveying box is rotatably installed with second transmission rods, the outer walls of the two groups of first transmission rods and the two groups of second transmission rods are both fixedly installed with spiral blades, the outer walls of the two groups of first transmission rods are both fixedly installed with first gears, the outer walls of the two groups of second transmission rods are both fixedly installed with second gears, and the upper end of the matching box is provided with a sealing cover.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the matching box is fixedly provided with a protective shell, and both sides of the matching box are fixedly provided with fixing assemblies.

[0007] Preferably, the other ends of the two groups of first transmission rods and the two groups of second transmission rods are rotatably arranged at the other end of the matching box, and the one ends of the two groups of first transmission rods are in transmission connection with the one ends of the transmission gears in the two groups of transmission assemblies.

[0008] Preferably, a discharging frame is fixedly arranged at the opening of the lower end of the matching box, and a part of the four groups of fixing assemblies are fixed with the two sides of the sealing cover.

[0009] Preferably, both sides of the conveying box are fixedly provided with support plates, and the two groups of first gears are in meshing connection with the two groups of second gears.

[0010] Preferably, the lower ends of the two groups of support plates are fixed with the inner bottom ends of the support seat, and the upper end opening of the conveying box is in contact with the lower end opening of the crushing mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end opening of the crushing mechanism is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper, and the two ends of the crushing mechanism are fixed with the two inner side walls of the support seat.

[0012] Preferably, compared with the prior art, the building waste recycling and processing ecological brick equipment has the advantages and positive effects that:

[0013] In the building waste recycling and processing ecological brick equipment, the two groups of first transmission rods and the two groups of second transmission rods drive the spiral blades of the outer wall to rotate, so that the crushed materials can be conveyed, the materials after crushing can be prevented from floating in the air during discharging, the air pollution and the harm to the health of the operators can be prevented, and the influence on the surrounding environment can be prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic view of the building waste recycling and processing ecological brick equipment is provided for the building waste recycling and processing ecological brick equipment.

[0015] Figure 2 A three-dimensional view of the sealing conveying mechanism of the building waste recycling and processing ecological brick equipment is provided for the building waste recycling and processing ecological brick equipment.

[0016] Figure 3 A top view of the sealing conveying mechanism of the building waste recycling and processing ecological brick equipment is provided for the building waste recycling and processing ecological brick equipment.

[0017] Figure 4Part structure schematic view of the sealing conveying mechanism in the building garbage recycling processing ecological brick equipment is provided.

[0018] Legend: 1, support seat; 11, crushing mechanism; 12, feed hopper; 2, sealing conveying mechanism; 21, support plate; 22, conveying box; 23, driving motor; 24, transmission assembly; 25, No. 1 transmission rod; 27, matching box; 28, protective shell; 29, feed hole; 210, discharge frame; 211, No. 2 transmission rod; 212, spiral blade; 213, No. 1 gear; 214, No. 2 gear; 215, sealing cover; 216, fixing assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to enable the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application to be more clearly understood, the present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0020] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following description.

[0021] Embodiment one: as Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of construction waste recycling processing ecological brick equipment, including support seat 1 and crushing mechanism 11, the lower end of crushing mechanism 11 is provided with sealed conveying mechanism 2, sealed conveying mechanism 2 includes conveying box 22, both sides of conveying box 22 are fixedly installed with driving motor 23, the output of two groups of driving motor 23 is all transmission connection with transmission assembly 24, one end of conveying box 22 is rotatably installed with two groups of first transmission rod 25, the other end of conveying box 22 is fixedly installed with cooperation box 27, the other end of conveying box 22 and the one end of cooperation box 27 are all through four groups of feeding hole 29, one end of conveying box 22 is rotatably installed with second transmission rod 211, the outer wall of two groups of first transmission rod 25 and two groups of second transmission rod 211 is all fixedly installed with spiral blade 212, the outer wall of two groups of first transmission rod 25 is all fixedly installed with first gear 213, the outer wall of two groups of second transmission rod 211 is all fixedly installed with second gear 214, the upper end of cooperation box 27 is provided with sealing cover 215, the other end of two groups of first transmission rod 25 and two groups of second transmission rod 211 is rotatably installed at the other end of cooperation box 27, the one end of two groups of first transmission rod 25 is transmission connection with the one end of transmission gear in two groups of transmission assembly 24 respectively, both sides of conveying box 22 are fixedly installed with support plate 21, two groups of first gear 213 are engaged with two groups of second gear 214 respectively, the lower end of two groups of support plate 21 is fixed with the inside bottom end of support seat 1, the upper end opening of conveying box 22 is in contact with the lower end opening of crushing mechanism 11, the upper end opening of crushing mechanism 11 is fixedly installed with feeding hopper 12, the both ends of crushing mechanism 11 are fixed with the inside two side walls of support seat 1 respectively.

[0022] The specific settings and effects of the embodiment will be described below, two groups of driving motor 23 are started synchronously, two groups of driving motor 23 drive two groups of first transmission rod 25 to rotate through two groups of transmission assembly 24, and two groups of first transmission rod 25 rotate in the inside of conveying box 22 and cooperation box 27, while two groups of first transmission rod 25 drive two groups of first gear 213 to rotate, two groups of first gear 213 drive two groups of second transmission rod 211 to rotate through two groups of second gear 214, so that two groups of second transmission rod 211 rotate in the inside of conveying box 22 and cooperation box 27, while two groups of first transmission rod 25 and two groups of second transmission rod 211 drive spiral blade 212 on the outer wall to rotate, which can then convey the crushed materials, so as to seal the transmission, prevent the crushed materials from floating in the air when discharging, not only can prevent air pollution and harm the health of operators, but also can prevent the impact on the surrounding environment.

[0023] By setting the discharge frame 210, the distance between the loading vehicle and the discharge frame 210 can be reduced, preventing dust from being generated due to the large distance between the two. The sealing cover 215 can seal the cooperation box 27.

[0024] Embodiment two: as Figure 3 As shown, the end of the matching box 27 is fixedly installed with a protective shell 28, and the two sides of the matching box 27 are fixedly installed with fixed assemblies 216. The lower end opening of the matching box 27 is fixedly installed with a discharge frame 210, and a part of the four groups of fixed assemblies 216 are fixed with the two sides of the sealing cover 215, respectively.

[0025] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment is that the four groups of fixed assemblies 216 can fix the sealing cover 215 at the upper end of the matching box 27, facilitating the disassembly of the sealing cover 215 for subsequent maintenance of the inside of the matching box 27.

[0026] The use method and working principle of the device are as follows: first, the construction waste is poured into the inside of the feeding hopper 12, and then the crushing mechanism 11 and the two groups of driving motors 23 are controlled to operate. The crushing mechanism 11 crushes the entering construction waste, and the crushed construction waste falls into the inside of the conveying box 22. Then, the two groups of driving motors 23 drive the two groups of first transmission rods 25 to rotate through the two groups of transmission assemblies 24, and the two groups of first transmission rods 25 rotate in the inside of the conveying box 22 and the matching box 27. At the same time, the two groups of first transmission rods 25 drive the two groups of first gears 213 to rotate, and the two groups of first gears 213 drive the two groups of second transmission rods 211 to rotate through the two groups of second gears 214, so that the two groups of second transmission rods 211 rotate in the inside of the conveying box 22 and the matching box 27. At the same time, the two groups of first transmission rods 25 and the two groups of second transmission rods 211 drive the spiral blades 212 on the outer wall to rotate, thereby conveying the crushed materials, sealing the transmission, preventing the crushed materials from floating in the air when being discharged, and finally, after all the construction waste is poured into the feeding hopper 12, the feeding hopper 12 is sealed to prevent smoke from floating away from the upper end of the feeding hopper 12.

[0027] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made according to the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A building waste recycling processing ecological brick equipment, comprising a supporting seat (1) and a crushing mechanism (11), characterized in that: The lower end of the crushing mechanism (11) is provided with a sealed conveying mechanism (2), the sealed conveying mechanism (2) comprises a conveying box (22), both sides of the conveying box (22) are fixedly installed with driving motors (23), the output ends of the two groups of driving motors (23) are both transmissionally connected with transmission assemblies (24), one end of the conveying box (22) is rotatably installed with two groups of first transmission rods (25), the other end of the conveying box (22) is fixedly installed with a matching box (27), the other end of the conveying box (22) and one end of the matching box (27) are both penetrated to form four groups of feeding holes (29), one end of the conveying box (22) is rotatably installed with second transmission rods (211), the outer walls of the two groups of first transmission rods (25) and the two groups of second transmission rods (211) are both fixedly installed with spiral blades (212), the outer walls of the two groups of first transmission rods (25) are both fixedly installed with first gears (213), the outer walls of the two groups of second transmission rods (211) are both fixedly installed with second gears (214), and the upper end of the matching box (27) is provided with a sealing cover (215).

2. The building waste recycling and processing equipment for ecological bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the matching box (27) is fixedly installed with a protective shell (28), and the two sides of the matching box (27) are both fixedly installed with fixed assemblies (216).

3. The building waste recycling and processing equipment for ecological bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the two groups of first transmission rods (25) and the two groups of second transmission rods (211) are rotatably installed at the other end of the matching box (27), and one end of the two groups of first transmission rods (25) is transmissionally connected with one end of the transmission gears in the two groups of transmission assemblies (24).

4. The building waste recycling and processing equipment for ecological bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end opening of the matching box (27) is fixedly installed with a discharging frame (210), and part of the four groups of fixed assemblies (216) are fixed with the two sides of the sealing cover (215).

5. The building waste recycling and processing equipment for ecological bricks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sides of the conveying box (22) are both fixedly installed with support plates (21), and the two groups of first gears (213) are engaged with the two groups of second gears (214).

6. The construction waste recycling and processing equipment for ecological bricks according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two groups of support plates (21) are fixed with the inner bottom end of the support base (1), and the upper end opening of the conveying box (22) is in contact with the lower end opening of the crushing mechanism (11).

7. The construction waste recycling and processing equipment for ecological bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end opening of the crushing mechanism (11) is fixedly installed with a feeding hopper (12), and the two ends of the crushing mechanism (11) are fixed with the two side walls in the support base (1).