Massage mechanism and automobile seat

By using a drive source to drive the rotating rod to move the massage head assembly, combined with the design of the airbag component and return spring, the problem of the inability to adjust the position of existing car seat massage structures is solved, thereby improving the massage effect and reducing costs.

CN223590609UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25CHONGQING XIAOKANG AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423313178.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing car seat mechanical massage structures cannot adjust the massage position, resulting in inconsistent comfort evaluations, and are also complex and costly.

Method used

The rotating rod driven by the drive source moves the massage head assembly, and the airbag component realizes the position adjustment and buffering of the massage head. The expansion and contraction of the airbag drives the seat to move, and a return spring provides the restoring force, simplifying the structure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves adaptive adjustment of the massage head position, improves the comfort evaluation of different drivers and passengers, simplifies the structure, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223590609U_ABST
    Figure CN223590609U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a massage mechanism, which comprises a driving source, a massage mechanism and a massage mechanism, the rotating rod is in transmission connection with the output end of the driving source; the massage head assembly comprises a seat body and at least one massage head arranged on the seat body, and the seat body is arranged on the rotating rod in the mode that the seat body can rotate synchronously with the rotating rod and can be driven to move in the axis direction of the rotating rod in a single-degree-of-freedom mode; the air bag component comprises an air bag body, and the air bag body is configured to be capable of expanding or contracting in the axis direction of the rotating rod so as to drive the seat body to move in the axis direction of the rotating rod; the utility model further discloses an automobile seat which comprises the massage mechanism. The massage mechanism and the automobile seat provided by the utility model have a better massage effect, are beneficial to improving the use comfort evaluation of different drivers and passengers, are simple in structure, and are beneficial to reducing the production cost.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile seat, specifically relates to a massage mechanism and automobile seat. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards and the development of automobile technology, people's comfort requirements for automobile seats are also higher and higher. In order to relieve driving and riding fatigue, some high-end cars are equipped with new type automobile seats with massage function. At present, the structure of automobile massage seat mainly has pneumatic massage and mechanical massage. Among them, the current automobile seat with mechanical massage structure is generally reciprocating percussion massage or fixed position rotary massage. Although the structure is relatively simple, the massage position cannot be adjusted, and the comfort evaluation of different body types of drivers and passengers is different, and the massage effect needs to be improved. Of course, there are also some massage devices with adjustable telescopic function, but the overall structure is relatively complex, such as the need to set up complex transmission structure, high cost, which is not conducive to the promotion and use of the market.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to develop and design a new massage mechanism and automobile seat, which is expected to have good massage effect, can improve the comfort evaluation of different drivers and passengers, and at the same time, the structure is simple, which is conducive to reducing production cost. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a massage mechanism and automobile seat, which has good massage effect, can improve the comfort evaluation of different drivers and passengers, and at the same time, the structure is simple, which is conducive to reducing production cost.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a massage mechanism, comprising: a driving source, having an output end for output torque; a rotating rod, in transmission connection with the output end of the driving source; a massage head assembly, comprising a seat body and at least one massage head arranged on the seat body, the seat body is arranged on the rotating rod in a way that can rotate synchronously with the rotating rod and can be driven to move along the axis direction of the rotating rod with single degree of freedom; an air bag member, comprising an air bag body, the air bag body is configured to be able to expand or contract in the axis direction of the rotating rod, so as to drive the seat body to move along the axis direction of the rotating rod.

[0006] Further, a return spring is arranged between the top of the rotating rod and the seat body, which is used to provide a reset force for the seat body when the air bag body is in the contracted state.

[0007] Further, the air bag member comprises a fixed outer guide sleeve, a fixed inner guide sleeve and an upper base plate arranged coaxially, the fixed inner guide sleeve is arranged coaxially with the rotating rod, the upper base plate is arranged in the fixed inner guide sleeve in single degree of freedom sliding mode, a guide space for limiting the deformation direction of the air bag body is formed between the upper base plate, the fixed inner guide sleeve and the fixed outer guide sleeve, and the seat body abuts against the top surface of the upper base plate under the action of the return spring.

[0008] Further, a plurality of rolling balls are arranged along the circumference of the rotating rod between the top surface of the upper base plate and the bottom surface of the seat body.

[0009] Further, the lower part of the fixed inner guide sleeve is provided with a radially outwardly protruding annular support platform, the annular support platform is fixedly connected with the shell of the driving source, the air bag body is sleeved on the fixed inner guide sleeve and supported on the annular support platform.

[0010] Further, the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed outer guide sleeve is provided with a radially inwardly extending annular boss, and a gap is left between the annular boss and the annular support platform.

[0011] Further, a plurality of fixed lugs are arranged on the annular boss in a circumferential direction, and the fixed lugs are fixedly connected with the shell of the driving source.

[0012] Further, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a guide groove arranged along the length direction of the rotating rod, the seat body is coaxially sleeved on the rotating rod, and a guide key is arranged on the hole wall of the seat body and is in sliding fit with the guide groove.

[0013] Further, the top of the rotating rod is provided with an annular upper limiting platform, the hole wall of the seat body is provided with an annular lower limiting platform, the return spring is sleeved on the rotating rod, one end of the return spring abuts against the annular upper limiting platform, and the other end of the return spring abuts against the annular lower limiting platform.

[0014] The utility model also provides an automobile seat comprising a plurality of sets of the massage mechanism.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0016] The massage mechanism and the automobile seat have good massage effect, can improve the use comfort evaluation of different drivers, and have simple structure and low production cost; specifically, the massage head assembly in the massage mechanism can be adjusted in the massage head ejection height position under the action of the air bag component, so as to adapt to the massage force requirement of different drivers, can directly and effectively massage the muscle group, and has good massage effect, can improve the use comfort evaluation of different drivers; meanwhile, the seat body of the massage head assembly is driven and moved by the air bag component, the air bag can be inflated and contracted quickly, control is convenient, the structure is simplified, production cost is reduced, and market promotion is facilitated; the automobile seat can realize good massage effect after being equipped with the massage mechanism, has simple structure, and is helpful to reduce production cost.

[0017] Other advantages, objects and features of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following description, and it is intended to cover any alternatives, modifications, equivalents and / or improvements thereto, as falling within the scope of the present application. The present application can be better understood with reference to the following description in connection with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a sectional structure schematic view of the massage mechanism;

[0019] Figure 2 is an axonometric structure schematic view of the massage mechanism;

[0020] Figure 3 is an explosion structure schematic view of the massage mechanism;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structure schematic view of the massage head assembly and the rotating rod;

[0022] Figure 5 is a front structure schematic view of the seat;

[0023] The drawings show: 1 - drive source; 2 - rotating rod; 201 - guide groove; 202 - annular upper limiting table; 3 - massage head assembly; 301 - seat body; 301a - guide key; 301b - annular lower limiting table; 302 - massage head; 4 - air bag component; 401 - air bag body; 402 - fixed outer guide sleeve; 402a - annular boss; 402b - gap; 402c - fixed supporting lug; 403 - fixed inner guide sleeve; 403a - annular supporting table; 404 - upper base plate; 5 - return spring; 6 - ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The other advantages and effects of the present application can be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present application. The present application can also be implemented or applied in other different specific embodiments, and various modifications or changes can be made to the details in the present application based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only used to illustrate the basic concept of the present application, and the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 In the embodiment, a massage mechanism is disclosed, which comprises a driving source 1, a rotating rod 2, a massage head assembly 3 and an air bag member 4, wherein:

[0026] The driving source 1 is provided with an output end for outputting torque, and the driving source 1 adopts a driving motor in this embodiment, and the output shaft of the driving motor is the output end for outputting torque;

[0027] The rotating rod 2 is in transmission connection with the output end of the driving source 1, and specifically, the rotating rod 2 is directly fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, i.e. the rotation of the rotating rod 2 is driven by the driving motor;

[0028] The massage head assembly 3 comprises a seat body 301 and at least one massage head 302 arranged on the seat body 301, and the seat body 301 is arranged on the rotating rod 2 in a manner that it can synchronously rotate with the rotating rod 2 and can be driven to move along the axis direction of the rotating rod 2 in single degree of freedom; specifically, two massage heads 302 are symmetrically arranged here, and of course other numbers can be arranged according to needs in other embodiments; the structure of the massage head is consistent with the massage head of the existing seat mechanical massage structure, and will not be described here again; when the rotating rod 2 rotates, the massage head 302 revolves around the rotating rod 2 while it can rotate itself, so as to realize deep massage on the human body;

[0029] The air bag member 4 comprises an air bag body 401, which is configured to be inflatable or contractible in the axis direction of the rotating rod 2, so as to drive the seat body 301 to move along the axis direction of the rotating rod 2; it can be understood that the air bag body 401 can be connected with a gas source and inflated and deflated through a gas pump control, so as to quickly realize the inflation and contraction of the air bag body 401, and the air bag body 401 generally adopts a rubber air bag or the like;

[0030] The massage mechanism provided in the structure has good massage effect, can improve the comfort evaluation of different drivers, and has simple structure and low production cost; specifically, the massage head assembly 3 in the massage mechanism can adjust the ejection height position of the massage head 302 under the action of the air bag member 4, thereby adapting to the massage force requirement of different drivers, and directly and effectively massaging the muscle group in depth. Since the air bag has certain buffering performance, it can automatically adjust the buffering according to the pressure received by the massage head end, so that the position of the massage head 302 is suitable for massaging the driver, the massage effect is good, and the comfort evaluation of different drivers can be improved. At the same time, the seat body 301 of the massage head assembly 3 is driven and moved by the air bag member 4, the air bag can be inflated and deflated quickly, the control is convenient, the structure is simplified, the production cost is reduced, and the market promotion is facilitated. In addition, in specific application, a pressure sensor can be arranged at the end of the massage head 302 to detect the specific pressure value received, and then the air volume in the air bag is actively controlled to adjust the position of the massage head 302, thereby meeting the use requirement of different drivers for massage force. In addition, the structure has good compactness and small space occupation, and is suitable for arrangement in the seat body; the structure is reliable and has good durability.

[0031] In the embodiment, the return spring 5 is arranged between the top of the rotating rod 2 and the seat body 301, and provides a return reset force for the seat body 301 when the air bag body 401 is in the contracted state. By arranging the return spring 5, when the massage function is not used, the seat body 301 can be automatically contracted back under the action of the return reset force of the return spring 5, and the massage head 302 is also contracted back, thereby not affecting the flatness of the back part of the seat and the like, and ensuring the comfort of the seat and the like when the massage function is not used. Of course, the return spring 5 itself has certain buffering performance, which is suitable for further improving the self-adaptive adjustment function of the ejection position of the massage head 302, thereby further improving the massage effect of the massage mechanism and meeting the use requirement of different drivers.

[0032] In the embodiment, the air bag member 4 further comprises a fixed outer guide sleeve 402, a fixed inner guide sleeve 403 and an upper base plate 404 coaxially arranged, the fixed inner guide sleeve 403 is coaxially arranged with the rotating rod 2, the upper base plate 404 is arranged in the fixed inner guide sleeve 403 in single degree of freedom sliding sleeve, a guide space 4a for limiting the expansion or contraction deformation direction of the air bag body 401 is formed between the upper base plate 404, the fixed inner guide sleeve 403 and the fixed outer guide sleeve 402, and the seat body 301 abuts on the top surface of the upper base plate 404 under the action of the return spring 5; it should be noted that the "fixed" in the fixed outer guide sleeve 402 and the fixed inner guide sleeve 403 means that the fixed outer guide sleeve 402 and the fixed inner guide sleeve 403 are fixed in position and do not move; the fixed outer guide sleeve 402 and the fixed inner guide sleeve 403 coaxially arranged limit the expansion or contraction deformation of the air bag body 401 in the interlayer formed by the two; when the air bag body 401 inflates and expands, the upper base plate 404 is pushed outwards, thereby pushing the seat body 301 to move, so that the massage head 302 protrudes outwards; the "outwards" mentioned in this paragraph refers to the direction of the top of the rotating rod 2; by arranging the upper base plate 404, the seat body 301 can rotate on the upper base plate 404 without directly contacting the air bag body 401, which is beneficial to ensure the use durability of the air bag body 401 and the smooth rotation of the seat body 301.

[0033] In the embodiment, a plurality of balls 6 are arranged between the top surface of the upper base plate 404 and the bottom surface of the seat body 301 along the circumference of the rotating rod 2; specifically, the plurality of balls 6 are arranged uniformly; the balls 6 can be arranged on the upper base plate 404 or on the seat body 301; by arranging the balls 6, the friction between the upper base plate 404 and the seat body 301 is reduced, thereby further improving the smooth rotation of the seat body 301 and the service life.

[0034] In the embodiment, the lower part of the fixed inner guide sleeve 403 is provided with a radially outwardly protruding annular support table 403a, the annular support table 403a is fixedly connected with the shell of the driving source 1, and the air bag body 401 is sleeved on the fixed inner guide sleeve 403 and supported on the annular support table 403a; by arranging the annular support table 403a, a support for the bottom of the air bag body 401 is formed, and the fixed connection with the shell of the driving source 1 is facilitated; specifically, the annular support table 403a is fixed with the shell of the driving source 1 by screws; the overall structure is simple.

[0035] In the embodiment, the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed outer guide sleeve 402 is provided with an annular boss 402a extending radially inward, and a gap 402b is left between the annular boss 402a and the annular support table 403a; the annular boss 402a formed can be used as a support part of the bottom of the air bag body 401, which is beneficial to lightweight design; the gap 402b can also be used as a layout channel of the air pipe (not shown in the figure) arranged outside the air bag body 401.

[0036] In the embodiment, the annular boss 402a is provided with a plurality of fixed lugs 402c uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the fixed lugs 402c are fixedly connected with the housing of the driving source 1; by providing a plurality of fixed lugs 402c, the fixed connection with the housing of the driving source 1 is facilitated, and the connection reliability is ensured.

[0037] In the embodiment, the outer wall of the rotating rod 2 is provided with a guide groove 201 arranged along the length direction of the rotating rod 2, the seat body 301 is coaxially and slidingly sleeved on the rotating rod 2, and a guide key 301a in sliding cooperation with the guide groove 201 is arranged on the hole wall of the seat body 301; specifically, the guide grooves 201 are symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod 2; this structure is simple in design, reliable in structure, and beneficial to ensure the smooth and reliable sliding of the seat body 301 on the rotating rod 2.

[0038] In the embodiment, the top of the rotating rod 2 is provided with an annular upper limiting table 202, the hole wall of the seat body 301 is provided with an annular lower limiting table 301b, and the return spring 5 is sleeved on the rotating rod 2; one end of the return spring 2 abuts against the annular upper limiting table 202, and the other end abuts against the annular lower limiting table 301b; in this structure design, the return spring 5 is compact in arrangement and good in operation reliability.

[0039] The embodiment also discloses an automobile seat, which comprises a plurality of groups of the massage mechanism. Figure 5 Specifically, six groups are arranged here; when the massage mechanism is arranged, the housing of the driving source (generally a driving motor) of the massage mechanism can be fixedly installed at a suitable position on the internal framework of the seat, and the six groups of massage mechanisms are arranged in two rows with three groups as one row; the automobile seat can achieve a better massage effect, is simple in structure, and is beneficial to reducing production cost.

[0040] The automobile seat can be implemented according to the following working principle when in use:

[0041] When the passenger leans on the seat back, the air pump can be controlled to start and stop by the seat controller, the air bag body 401 is inflated through the air pipe, the massage assembly 3 is pushed to make the ejection action, and the return spring 5 is compressed. When the passenger leaves the seat back, the air pump opens the exhaust valve, the air bag body 401 is deflated, the return spring 5 returns under the guidance of the rotating rod 2, and the massage assembly 3 is pushed to retract. The strength of the mechanical massage head to push out can be detected by the pressure sensor pad to detect the pressure of the passenger leaning thereon, so that the set program of the controller is realized. Under the action of the driving motor, the rotating rod 2 is driven to rotate, so that the massage assembly 3 is driven to rotate. The controller can also control the driving motors of the multiple groups of massage mechanisms to make independent forward and reverse rotation, so as to provide more massage modes and more directly and effectively massage the muscle groups.

[0042] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the present application, and all should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A massage mechanism, characterized in that, include: The drive source (1) has an output terminal for outputting torque; Rotating rod (2) is connected to the output end of drive source (1) for transmission; The massage head assembly (3) includes a seat (301) and at least one massage head (302) disposed on the seat (301). The seat (301) is disposed on the rotating rod (2) in such a way that it can rotate synchronously with the rotating rod (2) and can be driven to move with a single degree of freedom along the axis of the rotating rod (2). The airbag component (4) includes an airbag body (401) configured to expand or contract in the direction of the axis of the rotating rod (2) to drive the seat (301) to move along the axis of the rotating rod (2).

2. The massage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a return spring (5), which is disposed between the top of the rotating rod (2) and the seat (301) to provide a restoring force to the seat (301) when the airbag body (401) is in the contracted state.

3. The massage mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The airbag component (4) further includes a fixed outer guide sleeve (402), a fixed inner guide sleeve (403), and an upper base plate (404) arranged coaxially. The fixed inner guide sleeve (403) is coaxially arranged with the rotating rod (2). The upper base plate (404) is slidably disposed on the fixed inner guide sleeve (403) with a single degree of freedom. A guide space (4a) is formed between the upper base plate (404), the fixed inner guide sleeve (403), and the fixed outer guide sleeve (402) to limit the direction of expansion or contraction deformation of the airbag body (401). The seat (301) abuts against the top surface of the upper base plate (404) under the action of the return spring (5).

4. The massage mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple balls (6) are arranged along the circumference of the rotating rod (2) between the top surface of the upper base plate (404) and the bottom surface of the base (301).

5. The massage mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower part of the fixed inner guide sleeve (403) is provided with a radially outward protruding annular support platform (403a). The annular support platform (403a) is fixedly connected to the housing of the drive source (1). The airbag body (401) is sleeved on the fixed inner guide sleeve (403) and supported on the annular support platform (403a).

6. The massage mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the fixed outer guide sleeve (402) is provided with an annular boss (402a) extending radially inward, and a gap (402b) is left between the annular boss (402a) and the annular support platform (403a).

7. The massage mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The annular boss (402a) is provided with a plurality of fixed lugs (402c) evenly distributed along the circumference, and the fixed lugs (402c) are fixedly connected to the housing of the drive source (1).

8. The massage mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (2) is provided with a guide groove (201) arranged along its own length direction. The seat (301) is coaxially slidably mounted on the rotating rod (2), and a guide key (301a) is provided on the hole wall of the seat (301) to slide and cooperate with the guide groove (201).

9. The massage mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the rotating rod (2) is provided with an annular upper limit platform (202), and the hole wall of the seat (301) is provided with an annular lower limit platform (301b). The return spring (5) is sleeved on the rotating rod (2); and one end of the return spring (5) abuts against the annular upper limit platform (202), and the other end abuts against the annular lower limit platform (301b).

10. A car seat, characterized in that: Includes multiple massage mechanisms as described in any one of claims 1-9.