Logistics conveying and transferring equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses logistics conveying and transferring equipment, which relates to the technical field of transportation and transferring, and has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: when a plate is transported, the upper side edge of the plate on a lower-layer frame body is positioned through a first positioning groove in the lower surface of an upper-layer frame body; the upper sides and the lower sides of the plates are positioned through the first positioning grooves in the upper face and the lower face of the upper-layer frame body and the lower-layer frame body, the plates cannot collide with one another in the transportation process, and damage to the plates in the transportation process can be effectively reduced; comprising a plurality of frame bodies which are stacked layer by layer, each frame body comprises two bearing beams which are arranged in parallel at intervals, a plurality of first positioning grooves are formed in the upper face and the lower face of each bearing beam, and the first positioning grooves in the upper face and the lower face are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode; the vertical beams are arranged at the two ends of the bearing beam; the positioning fence is arranged on the outer side of the bearing beam and is parallel to the bearing beam, a plurality of second positioning grooves are formed in the face, close to the bearing beam, of the positioning fence, and the multiple second positioning grooves correspond to the multiple first positioning grooves one to one.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building component transportation transfer equipment technical field especially relates to a logistics conveying transfer equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Prefabricated board is the building industry commonly used component, at present, when prefabricated logistics transportation transfer, adopt stacking or stand in the car box, whether stacking or standing, all can easily cause board damage and corner damage, and not easy to load and unload.

[0003] Therefore, an apparatus for prefabricated board logistics conveying transfer is needed to solve the existing problems of board transportation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a logistics conveying transfer equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a logistics conveying transfer equipment, comprising multiple frame bodies stacked layer by layer, the frame body comprises:

[0006] The bearing beam comprises two parallel and spaced-apart parts, each of the two upper and lower surfaces is provided with a plurality of first positioning grooves, and the first positioning grooves on the upper and lower surfaces are arranged one by one.

[0007] The vertical beam is provided at both ends of each bearing beam, and the two ends are provided with a plug-in end and a sleeve end; the plug-in end and the sleeve end of the adjacent two frame bodies can be plug-in positioned and matched.

[0008] The positioning column is provided on the outer side of the bearing beam and is parallel to the bearing beam, and the side close to the bearing beam is provided with a plurality of second positioning grooves, and the plurality of second positioning grooves are arranged one by one corresponding to the plurality of first positioning grooves.

[0009] Further, the positioning column and the frame body are detachably fixedly connected.

[0010] Further, along the direction perpendicular to the bearing beam and the vertical beam, the side surface of the vertical beam is provided with a plug-in channel, both ends of the positioning column are provided with a positioning column, and the positioning column and the plug-in channel are plug-in matched.

[0011] Further, the vertical beam is provided with a clamping piece inside, the end of the positioning column is coaxially provided with a plug-in column, the end of the plug-in column is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping groove and the clamping piece are clamped and matched.

[0012] Further, along the length direction of the vertical beam, the clamping piece is guided and matched with the vertical beam.

[0013] Further, one end of the vertical beam is provided with a guide hole along the length direction of the vertical beam, a guide rod is arranged in the guide hole in a guided mode, one end of the guide rod is connected with the clamping piece, the other end of the guide rod is provided with a first limiting surface facing the clamping piece, an end of the guide hole is provided with a second limiting surface matched with the first limiting surface, an elastic piece is arranged between the clamping piece and the vertical beam, the elastic piece can provide the second limiting surface with an elastic force to abut on the second limiting surface, and when the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface are in contact, the clamping piece is in a position capable of clamping the clamping groove.

[0014] Further, the end of the guide hole is coaxially provided with a blind hole, the end of the blind hole penetrates the vertical beam, and the second limiting surface is the bottom surface of the blind hole.

[0015] Further, the elastic piece is a compression spring, and the compression spring is sleeved on the periphery of the guide rod.

[0016] Further, the guide hole is arranged at the insertion end, and a rigid rod is further connected to the side of the clamping piece close to the insertion end, and a plate body is arranged on the end of the rigid rod close to the insertion end.

[0017] Further, the end of the guide rod is provided with a first screw rod, and the clamping piece is provided with a first threaded hole matched with the first screw rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a kind of logistics conveying transfer equipment, and the following beneficial effects are obtained: when transporting plate, the upper surface of the upper layer frame body is positioned to the upper side of the plate on the lower layer frame body, the upper and lower first positioning grooves of the upper and lower layer frame body are positioned to the upper and lower sides of the plate, and the plate does not collide during transportation, which can effectively reduce the damage during plate transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model kind of logistics conveying transfer equipment Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 2 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model kind of logistics conveying transfer equipment Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 3 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model kind of logistics conveying transfer equipment Figure 3 .

[0022] Figure 4 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model kind of logistics conveying transfer equipment Figure 4 .

[0023] Figure 5 It is the structure diagram of the utility model kind of logistics conveying transfer equipment positioning fence.

[0024] Figure 6 Figure is a section structure schematic view of the vertical beam in the logistics conveying and transfer equipment.

[0025] Figure 7 For Figure 6 Figure is a partial enlarged structure schematic view of A in the logistics conveying and transfer equipment.

[0026] Figure 8 Figure is a connection structure schematic view of the guide rod and the clamping piece in the logistics conveying and transfer equipment.

[0027] Figure 9 Figure is a structure schematic view of the logistics conveying and transfer equipment in a stacked use state.

[0028] In the figure: 1, frame body; 10, bearing beam; 100, first positioning groove; 11, vertical beam; 110, plug-in end; 111, sleeve joint end; 1101, guide hole; 1102, blind hole; 112, plug-in channel; 12, connecting beam; 13, positioning column; 130, second positioning groove; 1310, positioning column; 1311, plug-in column; 1312, guide cone surface; 1313, clamping groove; 14, guide rod; 141, first screw; 15, elastic piece; 16, clamping piece; 160, clamping tooth; 161, first threaded hole; 162, second threaded hole; 17, rigid rod; 171, second screw; 172, plate body; 2, plate material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The utility model will be further explained in detail in connection with the drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic views, and only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, so they only show the components related to the utility model.

[0030] Example one

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , Figure 9 The technical scheme of the utility model is: a logistics conveying and transfer equipment, comprising a plurality of frame bodies 1 stacked layer by layer, the frame body 1 comprising:

[0032] The bearing beam 10 comprises two parallel and spaced apart upper and lower surfaces, each of which is provided with a plurality of first positioning grooves 100, and the first positioning grooves 100 on the upper and lower surfaces are arranged one by one in correspondence;

[0033] The vertical beam 11 is provided with two at each end of each bearing beam 10, and the two ends are provided with plug-in ends 110 and sleeve joint ends 111; the plug-in ends 110 and the sleeve joint ends 111 of the adjacent two frame bodies 1 can be plug-in positioned and matched;

[0034] The positioning column 13 is arranged outside the bearing beam 10 and parallel to the bearing beam 10, and a plurality of second positioning grooves 130 are arranged on one side of the bearing beam 10 close to the bearing beam 10, and the plurality of second positioning grooves 130 are arranged one by one corresponding to the plurality of first positioning grooves 100.

[0035] Specifically, the specific scheme of the application is: comprising a frame body 1, the frame body 1 comprises two bearing beams 10 and two connecting beams 12, both ends of the bearing beam 10 are provided with two vertical beams 11, one end of the vertical beam 11 is provided with a plug-in end 110, and the other end is provided with a sleeve joint end 111, when the frame body 1 is stacked layer by layer, the plug-in end 110 and the sleeve joint end 111 of the upper and lower two layers can be inserted and matched with each other, the upper and lower surfaces of the bearing beam 10 are provided with first positioning grooves 100, when transporting the prefabricated plate 2, the plate 2 can be arranged in the first positioning groove 100, and the end of the plate 2 is positioned by the second positioning groove 130 on the positioning column 13, the plate 2 is placed on the frame body 1 one by one, after all the first positioning grooves 100 on one frame body 1 are filled with the plate 2, the next frame body 1 is stacked on the frame body 1, the first positioning grooves 100 on the lower surface of the upper frame body 1 position the upper side of the plate 2 on the lower frame body 1, the upper and lower surfaces of the plate 2 are positioned by the first positioning grooves 100 on the upper and lower surfaces of the upper and lower frame bodies 1, in this way, during transportation, the plate 2 will not collide with each other, which can effectively reduce the damage of the plate 2 during transportation.

[0036] It should be noted that the lower surface of the connecting beam 12 is higher than the lower surface of the bearing beam 10 and lower than the upper surface of the bearing beam 10, and through this arrangement, it is convenient to insert the arm of the forklift under the connecting beam 12 to carry the frame body 1 when stacking and disassembling the frame body 1.

[0037] Further, as a preferred embodiment, the positioning column 13 is detachably fixedly connected with the frame body 1. By detachably fixedly connecting the positioning column 13 with the frame body 1, the positioning column 13 can be arranged on one side or both sides of the frame body 1 as needed, improving the convenience of use.

[0038] Further, as a specific embodiment, the connection mode of the positioning column 13 and the frame body 1 is that, referring to Figures 3-7 , along a direction perpendicular to the bearing beam 10 and the vertical beam 11, a plug-in channel 112 is arranged on the side surface of the vertical beam 11, both ends of the positioning column 13 are provided with positioning columns 1310, and the positioning columns 1310 are plug-in matched with the plug-in channel 112. Specifically, the vertical beam 11 is a square tube profile, a plug-in channel 112 is arranged on the side wall of the middle region of the vertical beam 11, both ends of the positioning column 13 are provided with positioning columns 1310 plug-in matched with the plug-in channel 112, and the positioning column 1310 and the plug-in channel 112 are plug-in matched to detachably fixedly connect the positioning column 13 with the frame body 1.

[0039] Example two

[0040] It can be understood that when the plates 2 are placed on the frame body 1 one by one, the second positioning groove 130 on the positioning column 13 and the first positioning groove 100 on the bearing beam 10 are needed to jointly position the plate 2, so as to ensure that the plate 2 is vertically placed on the frame body 1. After being placed, the first positioning groove 100 on the lower surface of the upper frame body 1 can jointly position the plate 2 with the lower frame body 1. When the plate 2 is placed on the frame body 1 and removed from the frame body 1, the positioning column 13 is needed to position the plate 2. However, since the positioning column 13 is connected with the vertical beam 11 through the positioning column 1310, the positioning column 13 is easy to be separated from the frame body 1. When the positioning column 13 is mistakenly disassembled or falls off during the process of removing the plate 2 and placing the plate 2 on the frame body 1, the plate 2 loses the positioning of the positioning column 13 and has a risk of falling. In view of this problem, the utility model provides a logistics conveying and transferring equipment, which is different from the first embodiment in that, referring to Figures 5-8 , as a further improvement, the vertical beam 11 is internally provided with a clamping piece 16, the end of the positioning column 1310 is coaxially provided with a plug-in column 1311, the end of the plug-in column 1311 is provided with a clamping groove 1313, and the clamping groove 1313 is clamped and matched with the clamping piece 16. By setting the plug-in column 1311 at the end of the positioning column 1310, the plug-in column 1311 is provided with a ring-shaped clamping groove 1313, the clamping piece 16 is guided and matched in the vertical direction in the vertical beam 11, the clamping piece 16 has a clamping tooth 160 clamped and matched with the clamping groove 1313, the positioning column 13 can be clamped by clamping and matching the clamping tooth 160 with the clamping groove 1313, so as to avoid the risk of mistakenly disassembling and falling off the positioning column 13 and improve safety.

[0041] Further, as a specific embodiment, the clamping piece 16 is guided and matched with the vertical beam 11 along the length direction of the vertical beam 11. Referring to Figure 6 , Figure 8 , the vertical beam 11 is a square tube profile, and the clamping piece 16 is guided and arranged in the profile. By this arrangement, the clamping piece 16 can be switched between the states of clamping the plug-in column 1311 and releasing the plug-in column by moving the clamping piece 16 in the vertical direction, so as to facilitate disassembling and installing the positioning column 13.

[0042] Further, as a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 6 , Figure 7, along the length direction of the vertical beam 11, one end of the vertical beam 11 is provided with a guide hole 1101, a guide rod 14 is guidedly arranged in the guide hole 1101, one end of the guide rod 14 is connected with a clamping piece 16, the other end of the guide rod 14 is provided with a first limiting surface facing the clamping piece 16, the end of the guide hole 1101 is provided with a second limiting surface matched with the first limiting surface, an elastic piece 15 is arranged between the clamping piece 16 and the vertical beam 11, the elastic piece 15 can provide the second limiting surface with an elastic force to abut against the second limiting surface, and when the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface are in contact, the clamping piece 16 is in a position capable of clampingly matching the clamping groove 1313. Specifically, for example, the insertion end 110 is arranged on the upper end of the vertical beam 11, and the sleeve end 111 is arranged on the lower end of the vertical beam 11. The insertion end 110 is a rectangular steel column capable of being inserted into the vertical beam 11 made of rectangular pipe material and is fixedly connected with the vertical beam 11 by welding. The sleeve end 111 is the lower end of the vertical beam 11. When the shelf body 1 is stacked, the insertion end 110 can be inserted into the lower end of the vertical beam 11. The guide hole 1101 is arranged through the insertion end 110. The guide rod 14 is guidedly arranged in the guide hole 1101. The lower end of the guide rod 14 is connected with the clamping piece 16. The upper end of the guide rod 14 is provided with an end cap. The lower end surface of the end cap is the first limiting surface. The elastic piece 15 is a compression spring arranged between the lower end surface of the insertion end 110 and the clamping piece 16. Under the action of the elastic force of the compression spring, the end cap abuts against the second limiting surface. At this time, the clamping tooth 160 of the clamping piece 16 can clampingly position the insertion column 1311, thereby clampingly positioning the positioning column 13. When it is necessary to remove the positioning column 13, the guide rod 14 is driven to move upward, and the clamping piece 16 is driven to move upward.

[0043] Further, as a specific embodiment, the end of the guide hole 1101 is coaxially provided with a blind hole 1102. The end of the blind hole 1102 penetrates the vertical beam 11. The second limiting surface is the bottom surface of the blind hole 1102. By arranging the blind hole 1102, the end cap is accommodated, thereby protecting the end cap and avoiding the end cap from interfering with the insertion work of the insertion end 110.

[0044] Further, preferably, referring to Figure 6 The elastic piece 15 is a compression spring which is sleeved on the periphery of the guide rod 14.

[0045] Further, the guide hole 1101 is arranged on the insertion end 110. The side of the clamping piece 16 close to the insertion end 110 is further connected with a rigid rod 17. The end of the rigid rod 17 close to the insertion end 110 is provided with a plate body 172. Preferably, referring to Figure 6A second threaded hole 162 is arranged below the clamping piece 16, and a rigid rod 17 is screwed through the second threaded hole 162. The rigid rod 17 is provided with a plate body 172 at a lower end close to the insertion end 110. In this way, the length of the rigid rod 17 is controlled, so that when the shelf body 1 is stacked, the insertion end 110 below can be inserted into the sleeving end 111 above, and the insertion end 110 below can push the plate body 172 in the shelf body 1 above upward, thereby pushing the clamping piece 16 upward, releasing the limiting of the clamping piece 16 of the shelf body 1 above on the insertion column 1311. At this time, the positioning column 13 on the shelf body 1 above can be removed. It can be understood that the insertion end 110 and the sleeving end 111 of the shelf body 1 can be replaced, so that the positioning column 13 on the shelf body 1 below can be released when the shelf body 1 is stacked.

[0046] Further, as a preferred embodiment, referring to Figure 7 A guide cone surface 1312 is arranged at the end of the insertion column 1311. When the positioning column 13 is installed on the shelf body 1, the insertion column 1311 is inserted along the axial direction, and the guide cone surface 1312 guides the clamping tooth 160 of the clamping piece 16 to provide an axial driving force, so that the clamping piece 16 is pushed to avoid displacement along the axial direction against the elastic force of the compression spring, thereby achieving clamping.

[0047] Further, as a preferred embodiment, referring to Figure 7 The end of the guide rod 14 is provided with a first screw rod 141, and the clamping piece 16 is provided with a first threaded hole 161 matched with the first screw rod 141. Specifically, by arranging the first screw rod 141 and the first threaded hole 161, the length of the first screw rod 141 screwed into the first threaded hole 161 can be adjusted by rotating the guide rod 14, so that the axial position of the clamping piece 16 is adjusted, and the position of the clamping piece 16 can effectively clamp the insertion column 1311.

[0048] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clear illustration, and are not limitations on the embodiments. Based on the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made by those skilled in the art. Here, all the embodiments need not and cannot be exhausted. The obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A logistics conveying transfer apparatus characterized by, The shelf body (1) comprises a plurality of shelf bodies (1) stacked layer by layer, and the shelf body (1) comprises: The bearing beam (10) comprises two parallel and spaced-apart upper and lower surfaces, each of which is provided with a plurality of first positioning grooves (100), and the first positioning grooves (100) on the upper and lower surfaces are arranged one by one. The vertical beam (11) is provided at both ends of each bearing beam (10), and the two ends are provided with a plug-in end (110) and a sleeve end (111); the plug-in end (110) and the sleeve end (111) of the adjacent two shelf bodies (1) can be plug-in positioned and matched; The positioning column (1310) is coaxially provided at the end of the positioning column (1310), and the end of the plug-in column (1311) is provided with a clamping groove (1313), and the clamping groove (1313) is clamped and matched with the clamping piece (16).

2. The logistics conveying transfer apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping piece (16) is guided and matched with the vertical beam (11) along the length direction of the vertical beam (11).

3. A logistics conveying transfer apparatus according to claim 2, wherein Along the length direction of the vertical beam (11), one end of the vertical beam (11) is provided with a guide hole (1101), a guide rod (14) is guided and arranged in the guide hole (1101), one end of the guide rod (14) is connected with the clamping piece (16), the other end surface of the guide rod (14) is provided with a first limiting surface facing the clamping piece (16), the end of the guide hole (1101) is provided with a second limiting surface matched with the first limiting surface, an elastic piece (15) is arranged between the clamping piece (16) and the vertical beam (11), the elastic piece (15) can provide a elastic force to the clamping piece (16) to make the second limiting surface abut on the second limiting surface, and when the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface are in contact, the clamping piece (16) is in a position capable of clamping and matching with the clamping groove (1313).

4. The conveyor transfer apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The end of the guide hole (1101) is coaxially provided with a blind hole (1102), the end of the blind hole (1102) penetrates the vertical beam (11), and the second limiting surface is the bottom surface of the blind hole (1102).

5. A logistics conveying transfer apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The elastic piece (15) is a compression spring, and the compression spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide rod (14).

6. A logistics conveying transfer apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The guide hole (1101) is arranged at the plug-in end (110), and the side of the clamping piece (16) close to the plug-in end (110) is further connected with a rigid rod (17), and the end of the rigid rod (17) close to the plug-in end (110) is provided with a plate body (172).

7. A conveyor transfer apparatus according to claim 6, wherein, The end of the guide rod (14) is provided with a first screw rod (141), and the clamping piece (16) is provided with a first threaded hole (161) matched with the first screw rod (141).

8. A logistics conveying transfer apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that ​ 9. A conveyor transfer apparatus according to claim 8, wherein, ​ 10. The conveyor transfer apparatus of claim 8, wherein, ​

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