Building structure of Chinese-style tile roof

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of roof building structures, in particular to a building structure of a Chinese-style tile roof, which comprises a plurality of steel wingceltis strips, an aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate is arranged at the tops of the steel wingceltis strips, and a reinforcing mesh layer is arranged at the top of the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate. According to the utility model, the insertion plate is inserted into the embedding groove of the joining piece, so that the sealing performance between Chinese style tiles can be further improved, the two moving columns are driven to be close to each other through the shifting piece, and after complete insertion, the two moving columns are loosened, and the extrusion spring can extrude the two moving columns to be far away from each other; the waterproof Chinese-style tiles are tightly pressed by the reinforcing Chinese-style tiles, so that the Chinese-style tiles of the whole roof can form a whole tile surface, the strong wind resistance of the roof can be enhanced to a certain extent, and the waterproof Chinese-style tiles are prevented from being damaged. And the problem of displacement or gliding of the tiles on the roof after the tiles are used all the year round is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to roofing building structure technical field, concretely is a kind of small green tile roofing building structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Small green tile is often used as roofing building material in antique building and decorative building, mainly used for waterproofing of roofing, and has certain ornamental value.Small green tile, also known as earthen tile, is an ancient roofing covering material.It is made of clay as main material, treated, shaped and baked, showing unique rustic, simple and elegant and stable beauty, and has become the main material in retro decorative building materials.

[0003] At present, the roofing building structure composed of small green tiles is often bonded by mortar or other bonding materials, and this assembly method makes the small green tiles of the roofing have poor stability and poor firmness when experiencing strong wind environment or when the slope of the roofing is too large, and is prone to looseness, even the whole displacement and sliding, affecting the windproof and waterproof performance of the whole house. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a small green tile roofing building structure to solve the problems in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A small green tile roofing building structure includes a plurality of steel bars, the top of each steel bar is provided with an aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate, the top of the aluminum-magnesium-manganese plate is provided with a steel mesh layer, a plurality of concrete seats are fixedly arranged on the top of the steel mesh layer at equal distances, a waterproof small green tile is fixedly arranged on each concrete seat, a reinforcing small green tile is lapped between two adjacent waterproof small green tiles, a plurality of bolt columns are fixedly arranged on the steel mesh layer at equal distances, a plurality of plug-in holes for the plug-in of the bolt columns are formed in the reinforcing small green tiles, a locking nut is screwed onto the top end of each bolt column, and a round gasket is arranged between the locking nut and the reinforcing small green tile.

[0007] Further, the steel mesh layer is paved with concrete, the steel mesh in the steel mesh layer is located in the concrete, and the bottom end of each bolt column is fixedly tied with the steel mesh.

[0008] Further, the top of the steel mesh layer is sprayed with waterproof paint, and the waterproof paint is polyurethane paint.

[0009] Further, both ends of each waterproof small green tile are fixedly connected with a plug-in piece, and two positioning grooves for the plug-in of the plug-in piece are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the reinforcing small green tile.

[0010] Further in, the first and last connecting part of the two waterproof small tiles is provided with glass cement.

[0011] Further in, the top of the reinforced small tile is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, an embedding groove is formed in the inner wall of the connecting plate, and locking holes are formed in the opposite inner walls of the embedding groove.

[0012] Further in, the top of the reinforced small tile is fixedly connected with an insertion plate which is slidably inserted into the embedding groove, a sliding cavity is formed in the insertion plate, two moving columns are symmetrically and slidably connected in the sliding cavity, reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two moving columns and are inserted into the locking holes, a limiting column is fixedly connected in the sliding cavity and slidably connected with the moving columns, an extrusion spring is fixedly connected between the two moving columns, and a pushing piece is fixedly connected to the top of the moving column.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] 1. The structure that the roof is supported by multiple steel bars and the aluminum magnesium manganese plate can strengthen the support strength of the roof surface, the adjacent waterproof small tiles are overlapped with the reinforced small tiles on the roof, the insertion pieces at the two ends of the waterproof small tiles are inserted into the positioning grooves in the inner walls of the reinforced small tiles, the erection speed of the small tiles is improved, the bolt columns connected with the steel mesh layer are inserted through the insertion holes, the circular washers are sleeved at the top ends of the bolt columns, and the locking nuts are screwed, so that the reinforced small tiles press the waterproof small tiles on the two sides and are tightly attached to the roof, the connection strength of the small tiles and the roof is improved, the insertion pieces at the top of the reinforced small tiles in the rear can cover the insertion holes in the process of laying the small tiles, rainwater is prevented from causing roof leakage and the bolt columns from being eroded and rusted by rainwater, the insertion of the insertion plate into the embedding groove in the insertion piece can further improve the sealing property between the small tile pieces, the extrusion spring extrudes the two moving columns away from each other when the two moving columns are close to each other under the action of the pushing piece, the reinforcing rods on the side walls of the moving columns are inserted into the locking holes in the insertion piece, the reinforced small tiles at the head and tail are locked, the waterproof small tiles are tightly pressed by the reinforced small tiles, the small tiles on the entire roof form a whole, the wind resistance of the roof is improved to a certain extent, and the problem that the tiles on the roof are displaced or slide downward after long-term use is avoided.

[0015] 2. The roof has three waterproof layers, the first layer is the concrete layer containing the steel mesh layer, the second layer is the polyurethane waterproof coating sprayed on the steel mesh layer, and the third layer is the tile layer formed by the waterproof small tiles and the reinforced small tiles, and the waterproof performance of the roof is greatly improved by the three waterproof layers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the overall front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the inside structure schematic diagram of the dirt removing bin in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the sliding seat connecting structure schematic diagram in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is the rotating impeller driving structure schematic diagram in the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 101, steel strip; 102, aluminum magnesium manganese plate; 103, steel mesh layer; 104, waterproof paint; 105, bolt column; 106, concrete seat; 107, round gasket; 108, locking nut; 201, waterproof small tile; 202, insertion piece; 203, glass cement; 301, reinforced small tile; 302, positioning groove; 303, insertion hole; 304, linking piece; 305, embedding groove; 306, locking hole; 307, insertion plate; 308, sliding cavity; 309, moving column; 310, limiting column; 311, actuating member; 312, extrusion spring; 313, reinforcing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model discloses a kind of small green tile roof building structures, including multiple steel bars 101, multiple steel bars 101 top is provided with aluminium magnesium manganese plate 102, aluminium magnesium manganese plate 102 top is provided with steel mesh layer 103, roof uses the structure of multiple steel bars 101 supporting aluminium magnesium manganese plate 102 can strengthen the support strength of roof surface, steel mesh layer 103 top equidistantly fixedly provided with multiple concrete seats 106, multiple concrete seats 106 are all fixedly provided with waterproof small green tile 201, abutting two waterproof small green tiles 201 are overlapped with reinforcing small green tile 301, steel mesh layer 103 is equidistantly fixedly provided with multiple bolt columns 105, multiple reinforcing small green tiles 301 are provided with the plug-in hole 303 of bolt column 105 intercalation, the top end of bolt column 105 is screwed with lock nut 108, lock nut 108 and reinforcing small green tile 301 between being provided with round washer 107.Steel mesh layer 103 is laid with concrete, steel mesh in steel mesh layer 103 is located in concrete, the bottom end of bolt column 105 is tied with steel mesh fixed, by bolt column 105 connected with steel mesh layer 103 is passed through plug-in hole 303, then, round washer 107 and lock nut 108 of screwing connection are connected with the top end of bolt column 105.The both ends of waterproof small green tile 201 are fixedly connected with plug-in piece 202, two positioning grooves 302 that reinforcing small green tile 301 inner wall is symmetrically provided with and plug-in piece 202 intercalation.

[0024] The top of reinforcing small green tile 301 is fixedly connected with the insertion plate 307 of sliding intercalation with embedding groove 305, by insertion plate 307 insertion into embedding groove 305 in link piece 304 can further improve the sealing between small green tile piece, insertion plate 307 is provided with sliding cavity 308, two moving columns 309 are symmetrically slidably connected in sliding cavity 308, two moving columns 309 The side wall of is all fixedly connected with reinforcing rod 313 of intercalation with lock hole 306, limiting column 310 is fixedly connected in sliding cavity 308, limiting column 310 and moving column 309 sliding sleeve connection, two moving columns 309 between fixedly connected with extrusion spring 312, the top of moving column 309 is fixedly connected with actuator 311.

[0025] Specifically, the roof structure, supported by multiple steel purlins 101 and aluminum-magnesium-manganese panels 102, strengthens the roof surface. The roof surface employs a method of overlapping and reinforcing small blue tiles 301 between adjacent waterproof small blue tiles 201. By inserting the connectors 202 at both ends of the waterproof small blue tiles 201 into the positioning grooves 302 on the inner wall of the reinforcing small blue tiles 301, the installation speed of the small blue tiles is increased. After the bolts 105 connected to the reinforcing mesh layer 103 pass through the connectors 303, a round washer 107 is fitted onto the top of the bolt 105, and a locking nut 108 is screwed in. This facilitates the reinforcing small blue tiles 301 pressing tightly against the waterproof small blue tiles 201 on both sides of the roof surface, thus improving the connection strength between the small blue tiles and the roof. During the laying of the small blue tiles, the connecting piece 304 at the top of the rear reinforcing small blue tile 301 can... The insertion hole 303 is covered to prevent rainwater from causing roof leaks and to prevent the bolt column 105 from being corroded and rusted by rainwater. The insertion plate 307 is inserted into the embedded groove 305 in the connecting piece 304 to further improve the sealing between the small blue tiles. At the same time, the actuating member 311 drives the two moving columns 309 to move closer to each other. When fully inserted, they are released, and the compression spring 312 can compress the two moving columns 309 to move away from each other, so that the reinforcing rod 313 on the side wall of the moving column 309 can be inserted into the locking hole 306 in the connecting piece 304. This can lock the adjacent reinforced small blue tiles 301. Since the waterproof small blue tiles 201 are pressed by the reinforced small blue tiles 301, the small blue tiles of the entire roof can form a whole tile surface, which can enhance the roof's resistance to strong winds to a certain extent and prevent the roof tiles from shifting or sliding after years of use. Example 1

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the top of the reinforcing mesh layer 103 is sprayed with a waterproof coating 104, which is a polyurethane coating. Glass glue 203 is applied at the joint between the two waterproof small blue tiles 201. A connecting plate 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing small blue tile 301 on its inner wall. The connecting plate 304 is embedded in a groove 305, and locking holes 306 are provided on the opposite inner walls of the groove 305.

[0027] In this embodiment, the roof structure has three waterproof layers. The first layer is a concrete layer containing a steel mesh layer 103. The second layer is a polyurethane waterproof coating 104 sprayed on the steel mesh layer 103. The last layer is a tile layer made of waterproof small blue tiles 201 and reinforced small blue tiles 301. The use of three waterproof layers can greatly enhance the waterproof performance of the roof.

[0028] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the claims appended hereto rather than by the above description, and all the changes which fall within the meaning and the scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.

[0029] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes exemplary embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the present specification is described in this way only for the sake of clarity, and a person skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that a person skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A building structure of a tile roof, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of waterproof roof, including multiple steel tiles (101), multiple the steel tiles (101) top are provided with aluminium magnesium manganese plate (102), the aluminium magnesium manganese plate (102) top is provided with reinforcing mesh layer (103), reinforcing mesh layer (103) top equidistantly fixedly provided with multiple concrete seats (106), multiple the concrete seats (106) are all fixedly provided with waterproof small tiles (201), and overlapping is reinforced small tile (301) between adjacent two waterproof small tiles (201), reinforcing mesh layer (103) equidistantly fixedly provided with multiple bolt columns (105), multiple the reinforced small tile (301) is provided with bolt column (105) and is inserted into the insertion hole (303) of insertion, the top of bolt column (105) is screwed and is connected with lock nut (108), and round washer (107) is arranged between lock nut (108) and reinforced small tile (301).

2. A building structure of a thatch roof according to claim 1, wherein, The reinforcing mesh layer (103) is laid with concrete, and the reinforcing mesh in the reinforcing mesh layer (103) is located in the concrete, and the bottom end of the bolt column (105) is bundled and fixed with the reinforcing mesh.

3. The building structure of claim 1, wherein, The top of the reinforcing mesh layer (103) is sprayed with waterproof paint (104), and the waterproof paint (104) is polyurethane paint.

4. The building structure of claim 1, wherein, Both ends of the waterproof small tile (201) are fixedly connected with the insertion piece (202), and the inner wall of the reinforced small tile (301) is symmetrically provided with two positioning grooves (302) inserted with the insertion piece (202).

5. A building structure of a thatch roof according to claim 4, wherein, The head-tail connecting portion of the two waterproof small tiles (201) is provided with glass glue (203).

6. A building structure of a thatch roof according to claim 4, wherein, The top of the reinforced small tile (301) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (304), the inner wall of the connecting plate (304) is provided with the embedding groove (305), and the opposite inner walls of the embedding groove (305) are both provided with the locking hole (306).

7. The building structure of claim 4, wherein, The top of the reinforced small tile (301) is fixedly connected with the insertion plate (307) slidably inserted with the embedding groove (305), the insertion plate (307) is provided with the sliding cavity (308), and the sliding cavity (308) is symmetrically slidably connected with two moving columns (309), the side wall of the two moving columns (309) is both fixedly connected with the reinforcing rod (313) inserted with the locking hole (306), the sliding cavity (308) is fixedly connected with the limiting column (310), the limiting column (310) is slidably connected with the moving column (309), the two moving columns (309) are fixedly connected with the extrusion spring (312), and the top of the moving column (309) is fixedly connected with the actuator (311).

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