A combinable power bank

By setting up electrical connection points and controllers on the power bank, the difficulty of charging small power banks individually and the problem of frequent charging and discharging are solved, enabling multiple power banks to charge simultaneously, extending their service life and improving safety.

CN223599088UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25何天华
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423091372.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-14
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Small power banks require separate charging, which increases the difficulty for users, and frequent charging and discharging affects their lifespan and safety.

Method used

Design a combinable power bank by setting a first electrical connection point and a second electrical connection point on the shell, using a controller to control the current flow, and using a fixed connection structure to achieve a fixed connection between power banks, avoiding frequent charging and discharging.

Benefits of technology

It enables multiple power banks to be charged simultaneously, extending their lifespan, improving safety, and making it more convenient for users.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of combinable power banks, including power bank, power bank includes shell, and the battery for being set in shell, shell is provided with the discharge plug for connecting electrical appliance, and the charging socket for connecting power supply, discharge plug, charging socket and battery are electrically connected;The side of shell is provided with first electric connection position, and the other side opposite is provided with second electric connection position, first electric connection position and second electric connection position are adapted and electrically connected, when multiple power banks are combined, multiple power banks can be electrically connected by first electric connection position and second electric connection position;Controller is also provided in shell, and controller is electrically connected with battery, first electric connection position, second electric connection position;Fixed connection structure is also provided on shell, and fixed connection structure can be solidly connected between power bank and power bank. Simple structure, it can be used singly, it can also be combined together and used to charge mobile phone, or multiple power banks are charged by being combined together.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of power bank, concretely is a combinable power bank. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mobile phones have become an indispensable tool in daily life. The biggest problem of mobile phones is the endurance. In daily life, people can charge mobile phones with chargers or power banks.

[0003] In the prior art, power banks are divided into large-size power banks and small-size power banks. The small-size power bank is small in size, has no charging cord, and only has an exposed charging head, which is directly plugged into the bottom of a mobile phone (if the charging port is at the bottom) for use. The small-size power bank is generally used for emergency charging. The small-size power bank is small in size and has no exposed charging cord, so that when it is connected to a mobile phone for charging, it seems to be a part of the mobile phone, and people can easily hold the charging mobile phone for a call.

[0004] However, due to the small size of the small-size power bank, the small-size power bank has a small storage capacity. For some users (especially frequent travelers), multiple small-size power banks are equipped. Although this method brings convenience to users, when the small-size power bank needs to be charged, each small-size power bank needs to be charged separately, which undoubtedly increases the difficulty and inconvenience of the user in the charging process of the power bank. If multiple power banks are combined by connecting the discharge plug and the charging socket, the power banks will be charged and discharged through the discharge plug and the charging socket (high-power discharge and low-power charging), which will cause the power banks to be frequently charged and discharged, seriously affecting the service life of the power banks, and may cause serious heating during the charging and discharging process, resulting in safety hazards.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to improve and optimize the existing power bank. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] The utility model aims at solving at least one of the problems in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a combinable power bank, which is simple in structure, can be used individually or combined together for charging a mobile phone or charging multiple power banks.

[0007] The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0008] The application discloses a chargeable power bank which can be combined, and the chargeable power bank comprises a power bank, a shell, a storage battery arranged in the shell, a discharge plug arranged on the shell and used for connecting an electrical appliance, a charging socket arranged on the shell and used for connecting a power supply, and the discharge plug and the charging socket are electrically connected with the storage battery; a first electric connection position is arranged on one side of the shell, and a second electric connection position is arranged on the opposite side; the first electric connection position is matched with the second electric connection position and is electrically connected with the second electric connection position; when a plurality of the chargeable power banks are combined, the plurality of the chargeable power banks can be electrically connected through the first electric connection position and the second electric connection position; a controller is further arranged in the shell, and the controller is electrically connected with the storage battery, the first electric connection position and the second electric connection position; and a fixing structure is further arranged on the shell, and the fixing structure can fixedly connect the chargeable power banks.

[0009] Optionally, when a plurality of the chargeable power banks are combined, the plurality of the chargeable power banks are connected in parallel through the first electric connection position and the second electric connection position.

[0010] Optionally, the first electric connection position and the second electric connection position are arranged as conductive contacts.

[0011] Optionally, the discharge plug and the charging socket are oppositely arranged on the shell, when a plurality of the chargeable power banks are combined, the charging socket of a first chargeable power bank is connected with the discharge plug of a second chargeable power bank, wherein the controller of the last chargeable power bank is electrically connected with the charging socket of the last chargeable power bank, and the controllers of the rest of the chargeable power banks are disconnected with the charging sockets of the rest of the chargeable power banks.

[0012] Optionally, the discharge plug and the charging socket are oppositely arranged on the shell, and the shell is provided with a avoiding recess which is opposite to the discharge plug and is matched with the discharge plug; when a plurality of the chargeable power banks are combined, the avoiding recess of a first chargeable power bank is connected with the discharge plug of a second chargeable power bank.

[0013] Optionally, the discharge plug is arranged on the left side of the shell, and the charging socket is arranged on the upper side or the lower side of the shell.

[0014] Optionally, the fixing structure is a connecting column arranged on one side of the shell and a connecting groove arranged on the other side of the shell, when a plurality of the chargeable power banks are combined, the connecting column and the connecting groove are connected to realize fixed connection, the first electric connection position is arranged on the connecting column, the second electric connection position is arranged on the connecting groove, or the first electric connection position and the second electric connection position are oppositely arranged with the connecting column and the connecting groove respectively; or the fixing structure is a magnetic attraction structure.

[0015] Optionally, the connecting column and the connecting groove arranged on the shell are two respectively, and the cross sections of the two connecting columns are different.

[0016] Optionally, the shell is provided with a clamping groove, which is arranged on the side where the discharge plug is located; the clamping groove forms the fixed connection structure, or the clamping groove and the fixed connection structure exist simultaneously.

[0017] Optionally, the shell is further provided with an electric quantity display screen, which is electrically connected with the controller and controlled by the controller.

[0018] Optionally, when multiple power banks are used in combination, the electric quantity display screen only displays the average electric quantity of the multiple power banks; when the multiple power banks are used in combination for charging, the electric quantity display screen displays the electric quantity of each power bank respectively.

[0019] Optionally, the power bank is provided with a hand warming module, so that the power bank forms a hand warming power bank; or / and, the power bank is provided with a wireless charging module; or / and, the power bank is provided with a power plug.

[0020] The utility model has at least one of following beneficial effects: the utility model embodiment is through being provided with first electric connection position in one side of casing, opposite another side is provided with with second electric connection position, first electric connection position and second electric connection position are adapted and electric connection, when multiple power banks are combined, multiple power banks can be electrically connected through first electric connection position and second electric connection position, the controller is further provided in the casing, and the controller is electrically connected with the battery, first electric connection position and second electric connection position, the fixed connection structure is further provided on the casing, and the fixed connection structure can fixedly connect the power bank and the power bank, so that the power bank of the utility model embodiment can be used for charging the mobile phone individually, and multiple power banks can be combined through the fixed connection structure, and electrically connected through first electric connection position and second electric connection position to form a large power bank for charging the mobile phone, since the power bank in the utility model embodiment has the controller and first electric connection position and second electric connection position, when multiple power banks are combined to charge the mobile phone, the controller can be controlled (such as controlling the current direction), so as to avoid that multiple power banks are combined to charge each other through the discharge plug and the charging socket (high electric quantity power bank charges the low electric quantity power bank), thereby avoiding frequent charging and discharging of the power bank, which is beneficial to improving the service life and safety of the power bank, when multiple power banks are combined, only one power bank is selected to be externally connected to the power supply, and the external power supply charges all the power banks through first electric connection position and second electric connection position, so that multiple power banks can be charged simultaneously, the problem of charging multiple power banks respectively in the prior art is avoided, which greatly facilitates the user and is beneficial to the popularization and application of small power banks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of multiple power banks not combined together in the utility model embodiment.

[0022] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a combined state schematic view of the structure shown in the figure;

[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a plane structure schematic view of the structure shown in the figure;

[0024] Figure 4 is an exploded schematic view of the plurality of power banks not combined together in another embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 4 a combined state schematic view of the structure shown in the figure;

[0026] Figure 6 is Figure 5 a plane structure schematic view of the structure shown in the figure (only three power banks are shown);

[0027] Figure 7 is an electric quantity display schematic view of the plurality of power banks not combined together in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 is Figure 7 an electric quantity display schematic view of the structure after combination;

[0029] Figure 9 is Figure 8 an electric quantity display schematic view of the structure after connection of a power supply;

[0030] Figure 10 is an exploded state view of the power bank and the mobile phone connection in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 11 is a structure schematic view of the power bank with a hand warming module, a wireless charging module or a power plug in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0032] Explanation of reference signs:

[0033] 1 - shell, 11 - clamping groove, 12 - hand warming module, 13 - wireless charging module, 14 - power plug, 2 - storage battery, 3 - discharging plug, 4 - charging socket, 5 - first electric connection position, 6 - second electric connection position, 7 - controller, 8 - avoiding recess, 9 - electric quantity display screen, 101 - connecting column, 102 - connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear and obvious, the following will combine the drawings to make a detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the following described embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other at will.

[0035] Many different embodiments or examples are provided below to implement the structure of the utility model.

[0036] Referring to Figures 1-11 , the utility model discloses a kind of combinable power bank, including power bank, the power bank includes shell 1, and the battery 2 of being set in shell 1, discharge plug 3 for connecting electric appliance is provided on shell 1, and charging socket 4 for connecting power supply, discharge plug 3 is connected with mobile phone charging port, charges mobile phone, charging socket 4 is used to connect power cord, charges power bank, discharge plug 3, charging socket 4 are electrically connected with the battery 2, one side of shell 1 is provided with first electric connection site 5, and the other side of opposite is provided with second electric connection site 6, first electric connection site 5, second electric connection site 6 specifically can be conductive sheet or conductive contact, first electric connection site 5 and second electric connection site 6 are adapted and electrically connected, when multiple the power bank is combined together, in adjacent two power banks, first electric connection site 5 on one power bank and second electric connection site 6 on another power bank contact to realize electrical connection, to realize electrical connection of the two power bank;For single power bank, first electric connection site 5, second electric connection site 6 on it have been electrically connected, it can be understood that, two power banks can be combined, and more power banks can be combined;Controller 7 is further provided in shell 1, and controller 7 is electrically connected with battery 2, first electric connection site 5, second electric connection site 6;Fixed connection structure is further provided on shell 1, and the fixed connection structure can be fixedly connected between power bank and power bank, that is, when multiple power banks are combined, adjacent two power banks can be fixedly connected by fixed connection structure.

[0037] Specifically referring to Figures 1-3 As shown in the utility model in some embodiments, discharge plug 3 and charging socket 4 are oppositely arranged on shell 1, and when multiple power banks are combined, charging socket 4 of first power bank is inserted with discharge plug 3 of adjacent second power bank, wherein controller 7 in last power bank is electrically connected with charging socket 4 on the power bank, and controller 7 on the rest power bank is disconnected with respective charging socket 4 (whether electrically connected, by controller self-control). Specifically referring to Figure 3As shown, there are four power banks, which are combined to form a large power bank. At this time, the first electrical connection position 5 and the second electrical connection position 6 of the adjacent two power banks are in contact to realize electrical connection. The first electrical connection position 5 of the left three power banks is in conduction with the second electrical connection position 6 of the adjacent power bank. The discharge plug 3 and the charging socket 4 of the adjacent two power banks are also plugged together. The controller 7 in the left three power banks can detect that the first electrical connection position 5 is in a conduction state. At this time, the controller will control the A position of the three power banks to be disconnected, that is, the charging socket 4 is disconnected from the battery 2 in the power bank. Thus, in the adjacent two power banks, the right power bank will not charge the left power bank through the plugged discharge plug 3 and charging interface 4. In addition, due to the presence of the controller 7, through program setting, the controller 7 can prevent the current in the battery 2 from flowing reversely through the line D and the controller 7. Thus, the adjacent two power banks will not charge each other through the line D and the line C, avoiding frequent charging and discharging between the power banks, which is beneficial to prolong the service life of the battery. In addition, due to the absence of frequent charging and discharging, it ensures that the power bank is not easy to heat, improving the safety. For the rightmost power bank, the first electrical connection position 5 is in an empty state. The controller 7 in the rightmost power bank detects that the first electrical connection position 5 is in an empty state, and controls the A position of the power bank to remain connected. Thus, the rightmost power bank can be externally connected to the charging line to realize normal charging of the rightmost power bank. In addition, the current of the external power supply flows through the C line, the controller 7 and the D line of each power bank to complete the charging of each battery. Figure 8As shown, has the line E, to take as the communication signal line, can be understood, E line can be incorporated into C line, through the program setting of controller 7, multiple power bank combination, controller can decide by one of power bank to charge mobile phone through communication, for example, according to the amount of power, the power bank with the most power supplies power to the mobile phone first, and the power bank with the second power supplies power to the mobile phone when the power bank with the most power is depleted. Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model can form a large power bank for charging mobile phone by electrically connecting multiple power banks through the first electric connection site 5 and the second electric connection site 6. Since the power bank in the embodiment of the utility model has the controller 7 and the first electric connection site 5 and the second electric connection site 6, when multiple power banks are combined to charge the mobile phone, the controller can be used to control (such as controlling the current direction), avoiding mutual charging between power banks through the discharge plug and the charging socket (high-power power bank charging low-power power bank) after multiple power banks are combined, thereby avoiding frequent charging and discharging of the power bank, which is beneficial to improve the service life and safety of the power bank. When multiple power banks are combined, only one power bank needs to be selected to be externally connected to the power supply, and the external power supply charges all power banks through the first electric connection site 5 and the second electric connection site 6, realizing simultaneous charging of multiple power banks at a time, avoiding the problem of charging multiple power banks separately in the prior art, greatly facilitating the user, and being beneficial to the popularization and application of small power banks.

[0038] Specifically refer to Figures 4-6 As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, the discharge plug 3 and the charging socket 4 are arranged in a staggered manner on the shell 1, the shell 1 is provided with a avoiding recess 8 opposite to the discharge plug 3, the avoiding recess 8 is matched with the discharge plug 3, when multiple power banks are combined, the avoiding recess 8 of the first power bank is inserted (but no electric connection) with the discharge plug 3 of the adjacent second power bank. Compared with Figure 3 The difference between the embodiment shown and the embodiment shown in the figure is that: after multiple power banks are combined, the discharge plug 3 and the charging socket 4 on the power bank are not inserted with each other, so mutual charging and discharging through the discharge plug 3 and the charging socket 4 will not occur; the working principle of the embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment shown in the figure, and the controller 7 can also be used to realize that the power banks will not be charged through the first electric connection site 5 and the second electric connection site 6, and one power supply line can be used to charge multiple power banks combined at the same time, which will not be described here. Figure 3

[0039] Specifically refer to Figure 6 ​As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, the discharge plug 3 is arranged on the left side of the shell 1, and the charging socket 4 is arranged on the upper side or lower side of the shell 1, so that when multiple power banks are combined, the charging socket 4 is exposed and cannot be blocked by adjacent power banks, and a user can select an external power line for the charging socket 4 to realize simultaneous charging of the combined multiple power banks.

[0040] Regarding the fixed connection structure, in some embodiments of the utility model, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 , the fixed connection structure is a connecting column 101 arranged on one side of the shell 1 and a connecting groove 102 arranged on the other side of the shell 1, and when multiple power banks are combined, the connecting column 101 and the connecting groove 102 are inserted to achieve fixed connection, and on the basis of this embodiment, the first electrical connection position 5 is arranged on the connecting column 101, and the second electrical connection position 6 is arranged on the connecting groove 102, at this time, the connecting column 101 is provided with the first electrical connection position 5, and the connecting groove 102 is provided with the second electrical connection position 6, and when multiple power banks are combined, the first electrical connection position 5 and the second electrical connection position 6 are in contact after the connecting column 101 and the connecting groove 102 are inserted, and the connecting column 101 and the connecting groove 102 on each power bank can be arranged in a group (at this time, the first electrical connection position 5 on each connecting column 101 can be arranged in at least two, and the second electrical connection position 6 on each connecting groove 102 can be arranged in at least two), and the connecting column 101 and the connecting groove 102 on each power bank can also be arranged in two groups, that is, two (as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 6 ), the cross sections of the two connecting columns can be the same or different, and in the embodiment shown in Figure 4 , the cross section of one connecting column 101 is square, and the other is circular, so that when the power banks are combined, the insertion direction cannot be wrong. In other embodiments, the first electrical connection position 5 and the second electrical connection position 6 are arranged in a staggered manner with the connecting column 101 and the connecting groove 102, that is, the first electrical connection position 5 is not arranged on the connecting column, and the second electrical connection position 6 is not arranged on the connecting groove 2, which does not affect the fixed connection combination of multiple power banks through the insertion of the connecting column 101 and the connecting groove 102, and the electrical connection combination through the first electrical connection position 5 and the second electrical connection position 6. In other embodiments of the utility model, the fixed connection structure is arranged as a magnetic attraction structure, and it can be understood that the fixed connection structure can also adopt other known structures.

[0041] Specifically as Figure 3 、 Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, when multiple power banks are combined, the multiple power banks are connected in parallel through the first electrical connection 5 and the second electrical connection 6. This structure makes the circuit design simpler and makes it easier to program the controller 7 so as to better realize the charging and discharging control after the power banks are combined.

[0042] like Figure 10 As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, the housing 1 is provided with a clamping groove 11, which is located on the side where the discharge plug 3 is located. When the power bank is connected to the mobile phone, the clamping groove 11 can clamp the mobile phone, making the connection between the power bank and the mobile phone more reliable and stable; when multiple power banks are combined together, adjacent two power banks are also clamped and fixed by the clamping groove 11, improving the connection reliability of the combined power banks. Therefore, the clamping groove 11 can be used as a fixing structure; it is understood that when the clamping groove 11 structure is provided, a fixing structure can also be additionally provided, so that the clamping groove 11 and the fixing structure exist simultaneously.

[0043] See details Figures 6-9 As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, a power display screen 9 is also provided on the housing. The power display screen 9 is electrically connected to the controller 7 and is controlled by the controller 7. Figure 7 As shown, when a power bank is used individually, the power display screen 9 on each power bank shows its remaining power; as Figure 8 As shown, when multiple power banks are combined to form a large power bank, only one power display screen 9 shows the average remaining power of the multiple power banks; as Figure 9 As shown, when multiple power banks are connected together to an external power source for charging, each power display 9 shows the remaining power of each power bank. Whether the power display 9 displays the power and the specific display can be controlled by the controller. The controllers on different power banks can communicate with each other.

[0044] See details Figure 11 As shown, the power bank includes a hand-warming module 12, thus forming a hand warmer; and / or, the power bank includes a wireless charging module 13; and / or, the power bank includes a power plug 14, which can be directly plugged into a power outlet to charge the power bank. Therefore, the power bank achieves multi-functionality, not just limited to charging mobile phones via a power plug.

[0045] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A combinable power bank, characterized in that: The device includes a power bank, comprising a casing and a battery disposed within the casing. The casing has a discharge plug for connecting to an electrical appliance and a charging port for connecting to a power source, the discharge plug and the charging port being electrically connected to the battery. A first electrical connection point is provided on one side of the casing, and a second electrical connection point is provided on the opposite side. The first and second electrical connection points are compatible and electrically connected. When multiple power banks are combined, they can be electrically connected to each other through the first and second electrical connection points. A controller is also disposed within the casing, and the controller is electrically connected to the battery, the first electrical connection point, and the second electrical connection point. A fixing structure is also provided on the casing to securely connect the power banks.

2. The combinable power bank according to claim 1, characterized in that: When multiple power banks are combined, they are connected in parallel through the first electrical connection point and the second electrical connection point.

3. A combinable power bank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first electrical connection point and the second electrical connection point are configured as conductive contacts.

4. A combinable power bank according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The discharge plug and charging port are arranged opposite each other on the housing. When multiple power banks are combined, the charging port of the previous power bank is plugged into the discharge plug of the adjacent power bank. The controller in the last power bank is electrically connected to the charging slot on that power bank, while the controllers on the other power banks are disconnected from their respective charging slots.

5. A combinable power bank according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The discharge plug and charging port are offset on the housing, and the housing is provided with a clearance recess opposite to the discharge plug, which is adapted to the discharge plug; when multiple power banks are combined, the clearance recess of the previous power bank is connected to the discharge plug of the adjacent next power bank.

6. A combinable power bank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge plug is located on the left side of the housing, and the charging port is located on the upper or lower side of the housing.

7. A combinable power bank according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The fixed connection structure consists of a connecting post on one side of the housing and a connecting groove on the other side of the housing. When multiple power banks are combined, a fixed connection is achieved by inserting the connecting post and the connecting groove. The first electrical connection position is located on the connecting post, and the second electrical connection position is located on the connecting groove. Alternatively, the first electrical connection position and the second electrical connection position are respectively offset from the connecting post and the connecting groove. Or, the fixed connection structure is a magnetic structure.

8. A combinable power bank according to claim 7, characterized in that: The shell is provided with two connecting posts and two connecting grooves, and the two connecting posts have different cross-sectional shapes.

9. A combinable power bank according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The housing is provided with a clamping groove, which is located on the side where the discharge plug is located; the clamping groove forms the fixing structure, or the clamping groove and the fixing structure exist simultaneously.

10. A combinable power bank according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The housing is also equipped with a power display screen, which is electrically connected to the controller and controlled by the controller.

11. A combinable power bank according to claim 10, characterized in that: When multiple power banks are used together, the power display screen shows only one power bank, and displays the average power level of the multiple power banks; when multiple power banks are used together for charging, the power display screen shows the power level of each power bank individually.

12. A combinable power bank according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The power bank is equipped with a hand warmer module, thus forming a hand warmer; or / and, the power bank is equipped with a wireless charging module; or / and, the power bank is equipped with a power plug.