Whole-course closed breathing machine pipeline

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a whole-course closed breathing machine pipeline which comprises a main machine, a water adding assembly, an anti-backflow assembly, a humidifying tank, a first connector, a second connector, a pipeline module, a water accumulating cup and an elastic rebound plug. The water adding assembly of the closed buoy structure is arranged in the humidification tank, sterilization water and the humidification tank can be connected through the closed liquid conveying pipeline, humidification water can be continuously and accurately added at the same time, the backflow preventing assembly with the backflow preventing check valve structure is arranged at the upper end of the water accumulation cup, and therefore the sterilization water can be accurately added to the humidification tank. Automatic drainage can be achieved without screwing off the water accumulating cup, in the drainage process, one-way drainage can be achieved through the check valve, and the water accumulating cup can be kept in a closed state all the time.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical apparatus and instruments, especially to whole course closed breathing machine pipeline. BACKGROUND

[0002] The breathing machine is an important medical equipment, can play the role of preventing and treating respiratory failure, reducing complication, saving and prolonging patient's life, and the breathing machine pipeline is an important component of the breathing machine, which can deliver oxygen or air from the breathing machine to the respiratory tract of the patient to ensure the normal ventilation of the patient.

[0003] The existing breathing machine pipeline may have a short-term closedness loss in some specific operations during maintenance and use, such as opening the pipeline completely to add water when adding humidification water to the humidification tank of the breathing machine pipeline, or using a disposable infusion tube to drip from the water inlet on the top of the humidification tank, which may not be closed during the dripping process, and the accumulated water cup is usually rotated and unscrewed to pour out the accumulated water in the breathing pipeline, which is also prone to not being closed.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the problem that the existing breathing machine pipeline may have a short-term closedness loss in some specific operations during maintenance and use, such as opening the pipeline completely to add water when adding humidification water to the humidification tank of the breathing machine pipeline, or using a disposable infusion tube to drip from the water inlet on the top of the humidification tank, which may not be closed during the dripping process, and the accumulated water cup is usually rotated and unscrewed to pour out the accumulated water in the breathing pipeline, which is also prone to not being closed, the water adding assembly with a closed buoy structure is built-in the humidification tank, which can connect the sterilization water and the humidification tank through a closed infusion pipeline, can continuously and uninterruptedly add humidification water, and the anti-backflow assembly with an anti-backflow check valve structure is arranged at the upper end of the accumulated water cup, which can realize automatic drainage without unscrewing the accumulated water cup, and the check valve can realize one-way drainage during the drainage process, so that the accumulated water cup can always maintain a closed state. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the existing breathing machine pipeline may have a short-term closedness loss in some specific operations during maintenance and use, such as opening the pipeline completely to add water when adding humidification water to the humidification tank of the breathing machine pipeline, or using a disposable infusion tube to drip from the water inlet on the top of the humidification tank, which may not be closed during the dripping process, and the accumulated water cup is usually rotated and unscrewed to pour out the accumulated water in the breathing pipeline, which is also prone to not being closed.

[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme for: whole journey closed breathing machine pipeline, including host computer, water adding component, prevent backflow component, humidification jar, first interface, second interface, pipeline module, water cup and elastic resilience plug, the front end fixed connection of host computer has the pipeline module for the gas transmission to the patient, the part of pipeline module on the close host computer is detachably installed with the humidification jar for increasing the airflow humidity, the upper end of humidification jar is fixedly installed with the first interface and second interface for and the pipeline module connection, the pipeline module of humidification jar away from host computer can be detachably installed with two groups of water cup for collecting and discharging the condensed water in pipeline, the upper end of humidification jar is sealedly installed with the water adding component for automatic, the upper end of water cup is detachably installed with the prevent backflow component for sealing drainage.

[0007] Preferably, the water adding component with the built-in closed buoy structure on the humidification jar can connect the sterilization water and the humidification jar through the closed infusion pipeline, so that the humidification water can be continuously and uninterruptedly added accurately, and the prevent backflow component with the anti-backflow check valve structure is arranged on the upper end of the water cup, so that the automatic drainage can be realized without unscrewing the water cup. During the drainage process, the check valve can realize the one-way drainage, so that the water cup can always maintain the closed state.

[0008] Preferably, the water adding component includes a buoy, a first slide column, a first connecting sleeve, a first sealing plug, a dropper, a spring, a second sealing plug and a slide block. The first sealing plug is snap-fitted to the upper middle part of the humidification jar. The upper end of the first sealing plug is provided with the dropper for guiding water into the humidification jar. The dropper extends into the humidification jar through the upper end of the first sealing plug. The outside of the dropper is sleeved with the first connecting sleeve for guiding water into the humidification jar. The upper end of the first connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first sealing plug.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the first connecting sleeve is sleeved with the first slide column. The first slide column is in sliding connection with the first connecting sleeve. The upper end of the first slide column is fixedly installed with the spring for extension and contraction. The upper end of the spring is fixedly installed with the second sealing plug for plugging the lower end of the dropper.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the first slide column is fixedly installed with the buoy for sinking and floating. Six groups of flow guide grooves for guiding water out are uniformly arranged on the inside of the first connecting sleeve. The upper end side of the first connecting sleeve is fixedly installed with two groups of slide blocks in left-right symmetry. Two groups of slide grooves for limiting the slide blocks in sliding connection are symmetrically arranged on the inside of the first connecting sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the prevent backflow component includes a check valve and a connecting head. The check valve for preventing water backflow is detachably installed between the two ends of the Y-shaped connecting pipe of the water cup and the pipeline module. The connecting head for mutually inserting with the pipeline module is fixedly connected with the two ends of the check valve. The inside of the check valve is provided with a one-way membrane for preventing the water in the water cup from flowing back.

[0012] As preferred, the bottom of the water cup is fixedly provided with an elastic rebound plug for water drainage, which is in a tapered structure with a narrow upper end and a wide lower end.

[0013] As preferred, the upper end and the lower end of the elastic rebound plug are respectively provided with an outlet and an inlet which are mutually penetrating, and the outlet is in a closed state in a normal state, and the water in the water cup is sucked out by pushing the ejection structure into the inlet to open the outlet.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of:

[0015] 1. through the water adding assembly of the built-in airtight float structure on the humidification tank, can connect the sterilization water and humidification tank through airtight infusion pipeline, can make the continuity, uninterrupted and accurate wetting water injection simultaneously, and through the anti-backflow assembly with the anti-backflow check valve structure of the upper end of the water cup, without the water cup twist off can realize automatic drainage, in the process of drainage, check valve can realize one-way drainage, so that the water cup can keep airtight state all the time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The whole closed breathing machine pipeline integral three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model is shown;

[0017] Figure 2 The humidification tank three-dimensional structure schematic view of the whole closed breathing machine pipeline of the utility model is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 The water adding assembly three-dimensional structure schematic view of the whole closed breathing machine pipeline of the utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 4 The second sealing plug three-dimensional structure schematic view of the whole closed breathing machine pipeline of the utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 5 The first connecting sleeve three-dimensional structure schematic view of the whole closed breathing machine pipeline of the utility model is shown;

[0021] Figure 6 The anti-backflow assembly three-dimensional structure schematic view of the whole closed breathing machine pipeline of the utility model is shown;

[0022] Figure 7 The elastic rebound plug three-dimensional structure schematic view of the whole closed breathing machine pipeline of the utility model is shown.

[0023] Explanation of reference signs: 1, main machine; 4, humidification tank; 5, first interface; 6, second interface; 7, pipeline module; 8, water cup; 9, elastic rebound plug; 10, inlet; 11, outlet; 201, float; 202, first sliding column; 203, first connecting sleeve; 204, first sealing plug; 205, dropper; 206, spring; 207, second sealing plug; 208, sliding block; 209, sliding groove; 210, flow guide groove; 301, check valve; 302, connecting head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The utility model provides an embodiment: whole journey closed breathing machine pipeline, including main machine 1, water adding assembly, prevent backflow assembly, humidification tank 4, first interface 5, second interface 6, pipeline module 7, water cup 8 and elastic rebound plug 9, the front end fixed connection of main machine 1 has the pipeline module 7 for passing gas to patient, the part of pipeline module 7 close to main machine 1 is detachably installed with humidification tank 4 for increasing air humidity, the upper end of humidification tank 4 is left and right symmetrical fixed installation is used for and the first interface 5 and second interface 6 of pipeline module 7 connection, the pipeline module 7 of humidification tank 4 away from main machine 1 is detachably installed with two groups of water cup 8 for collecting and discharging condensed water in pipeline, the upper end of humidification tank 4 is sealed installation has the water adding assembly for automatic water adding, the upper end of water cup 8 is detachably installed with prevent backflow assembly for sealing drainage.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 3-5In the embodiment, the water adding assembly comprises a float 201, a first slide column 202, a first connecting sleeve 203, a first sealing plug 204, a dropper 205, a spring 206, a second sealing plug 207 and a slide block 208. The first sealing plug 204 is clamped and installed in the middle of the upper end of the humidification tank 4. The upper end of the first sealing plug 204 is provided with the dropper 205 for guiding water. The dropper 205 extends through the upper end of the first sealing plug 204 into the humidification tank 4. The outer side of the dropper 205 is sleeved with the first connecting sleeve 203 for guiding water into the humidification tank 4. The upper end of the first connecting sleeve 203 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first sealing plug 204. The inner side of the first connecting sleeve 203 is sleeved with the first slide column 202. The first slide column 202 and the first connecting sleeve 203 are in sliding connection. The upper end of the first slide column 202 is fixedly installed with the spring 206 for expansion and contraction. The upper end of the spring 206 is fixedly installed with the second sealing plug 207 for plugging the lower end of the dropper 205. The lower end of the first slide column 202 is fixedly installed with the float 201 for sinking and floating. The inner side of the first connecting sleeve 203 is uniformly provided with six groups of guide grooves 210 for guiding water out. The upper end side of the first connecting sleeve 203 is fixedly installed with two groups of slide blocks 208 in left-right symmetry. The inner side of the first connecting sleeve 203 is symmetrically provided with two groups of sliding grooves 209 for clamping and sliding connection with the slide blocks 208 and limiting the slide blocks 208.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 6-7 In the embodiment, the anti-backflow assembly comprises a check valve 301 and a connecting head 302. The Y-shaped connecting pipe at the upper end of the water accumulation cup 8 is detachably installed with the check valve 301 for preventing water backflow between the two ends and the pipeline module 7. The two ends of the check valve 301 are fixedly connected with the connecting heads 302 for mutual insertion with the pipeline module 7. The inside of the check valve 301 is provided with a one-way membrane for preventing water backflow in the water accumulation cup 8. The bottom of the water accumulation cup 8 is fixedly installed with the elastic rebound plug 9 for water drainage. The elastic rebound plug 9 is in a tapered structure with a narrow upper end and a wide lower end. The upper end and the lower end of the elastic rebound plug 9 are respectively provided with the outlet 11 and the inlet 10 penetrating each other. The outlet 11 is in a closed state in a normal state. The water in the water accumulation cup 8 is sucked out by pushing the ejection structure into the inlet 10 to open the outlet 11.

[0028] In the working process, first, the pipeline module 7 is connected with the host 1, the humidification tank 4 and the water accumulation cup 8. The dropper 205 on the water adding assembly is connected with the corresponding water adding equipment. It is ensured that the first sealing plug 204 on the water adding assembly of the humidification tank 4 is in sealed connection with the humidification tank 4. Then, the anti-backflow assembly at the lower end of the water accumulation cup 8 is in sealed connection with the corresponding water collecting container.

[0029] Then, the end of the pipeline module 7 away from the host 1 is connected with the patient for breathing.

[0030] In use, water is automatically added into the humidification tank 4 by the water adding assembly. When the float 201 is below the water filling line, the internal water filling valve is automatically opened, the second sealing plug 207 is separated from the lower end of the dropper 205, and the sterile water is injected into the humidification tank 4 along the flow guide groove 210 inside the first connecting sleeve 203. If the float 201 is already at the scale line, the water filling valve is automatically closed. The buoyancy of the water makes the first slide column 202 slide upward along the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve 203, and the spring 206 is synchronously moved upward, so that the second sealing plug 207 at the upper end of the spring 206 is inserted into the lower end of the dropper 205, and the humidification water stops being continuously injected.

[0031] In use of the pipeline module 7, the generated water first passes through the check valve 301 of the anti-backflow assembly, and then enters the water accumulation cup 8. The one-way membrane inside the check valve 301 prevents the water from flowing back, and also ensures the sealing of the water accumulation cup 8.

[0032] Finally, when the water in the water accumulation cup 8 is full, the water is sucked out of the water accumulation cup 8 by the external water suction structure. The suction pipe of the water suction device is inserted into the inlet 10 of the elastic rebound plug 9 at the bottom of the water accumulation cup 8, and then the outlet 11 of the elastic rebound plug 9 is forced to be opened, so that the water in the water accumulation cup 8 is sucked into the water suction device. After the water in the water accumulation cup 8 is completely sucked out, the suction pipe is pulled out, and the elastic rebound plug 9 rebounds to the initial sealing state, so that the water in the water accumulation cup 8 cannot flow out.

[0033] Through the above steps, the water adding assembly with the sealed float 201 structure built-in the humidification tank 4 can connect the sterile water and the humidification tank 4 through the sealed pipeline, so as to continuously and accurately add the humidification water. The anti-backflow assembly with the anti-backflow check valve 301 structure at the upper end of the water accumulation cup 8 can automatically drain the water without unscrewing the water accumulation cup 8. During the drainage process, the check valve 301 can realize one-way drainage, so that the water accumulation cup 8 can always maintain a sealed state. The problems of short-term sealing loss in some specific operations during maintenance and use of the existing breathing machine pipeline are solved, such as completely opening the pipeline to add water when adding humidification water to the humidification tank 4 of the breathing machine pipeline, or using a disposable infusion tube to drip from the water adding port at the top of the humidification tank 4, which may cause an unsealed condition during the dripping process. When cleaning the water accumulation cup 8, the water accumulation cup 8 is usually unscrewed and tilted to drain the water in the breathing pipeline, which may also cause an unsealed condition.

Claims

1. A closed-circuit breathing machine pipeline, comprising a main machine (1); characterized in that: The utility model also includes water adding assembly, anti-backflow assembly, humidification tank (4), first interface (5), second interface (6), pipeline module (7), water accumulation cup (8) and elastic resilient plug (9), the front end of host computer (1) is fixedly connected with the pipeline module (7) for delivering gas to the patient, the part of pipeline module (7) close to host computer (1) is detachably installed with humidification tank (4) for increasing the humidity of airflow, the upper end of humidification tank (4) is fixedly installed with first interface (5) and second interface (6) for connecting with pipeline module (7) in left-right symmetry, the pipeline module (7) away from host computer (1) of humidification tank (4) is detachably installed with two groups of water accumulation cup (8) for collecting and discharging condensed water in pipeline, the upper end of humidification tank (4) is sealingly installed with water adding assembly for automatic water adding, the upper end of water accumulation cup (8) is detachably installed with anti-backflow assembly for sealing drainage.

2. The total closed circuit breathing apparatus hose of claim 1, wherein: The water adding assembly includes float (201), first slide post (202), first connecting sleeve (203), first sealing plug (204), dropper (205), spring (206), second sealing plug (207) and sliding block (208), the first sealing plug (204) is clamped and installed on the upper end of the middle part of the humidification tank (4), the upper end of the first sealing plug (204) is provided with a dropper (205) for introducing water, the dropper (205) extends into the humidification tank (4) through the upper end of the first sealing plug (204), the outside of the dropper (205) is sleeved with a first connecting sleeve (203) for guiding water into the humidification tank (4), and the upper end of the first connecting sleeve (203) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first sealing plug (204).

3. The total occlusion breathing apparatus conduit of claim 2, wherein: The inside of the first connecting sleeve (203) is sleeved with the first slide post (202), the first slide post (202) is in sliding connection with the first connecting sleeve (203), the upper end of the first slide post (202) is fixedly installed with a spring (206) for expansion and contraction, and the upper end of the spring (206) is fixedly installed with a second sealing plug (207) for plugging the lower end of the dropper (205).

4. The total occlusion breathing apparatus conduit of claim 2, wherein: The lower end of the first slide post (202) is fixedly installed with a float (201) for sinking and floating, six groups of water outlet guide grooves (210) are uniformly arranged on the inside of the first connecting sleeve (203), the upper end side of the first slide post (202) is fixedly installed with two groups of sliding blocks (208) in left-right symmetry, and the inside of the first connecting sleeve (203) is symmetrically provided with two groups of sliding grooves (209) for clamping and sliding connection with the sliding blocks (208) and limiting the sliding blocks (208).

5. The total occlusion breathing apparatus conduit of claim 1, wherein: The anti-backflow assembly includes check valve (301) and connecting head (302), the two ends of the Y-shaped connecting pipe on the upper end of the water accumulation cup (8) and the pipeline module (7) are detachably installed with check valve (301) for preventing water backflow, the two ends of the check valve (301) are fixedly connected with connecting head (302) for mutual plug-in connection with the pipeline module (7), and the inside of the check valve (301) is provided with a one-way membrane for preventing water backflow in the water accumulation cup (8).

6. The total occlusion breathing apparatus conduit of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the water collecting cup (8) is fixedly provided with an elastic rebound plug (9) for draining water, which has a tapered structure with a narrow upper end and a wide lower end.

7. The total-closed breathing apparatus tube according to claim 6, characterized by: The upper end and the lower end of the elastic rebound plug (9) are respectively provided with a through outlet (11) and a through inlet (10), the outlet (11) is in a closed state in a normal state, and the water in the water collecting cup (8) is sucked out by pushing the ejection structure into the inlet (10) to open the outlet (11).

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