Solid waste metal detection and recovery equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal recovery, and provides solid waste metal detection and recovery equipment which comprises a device body, a feeding pipeline is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the device body, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the device body, the inner surfaces of the two sliding grooves are connected with sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks are connected with the feeding pipeline in a sliding mode. The screening device is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks, an inclined screening plate is fixedly installed in the screening device, and telescopic columns are fixedly installed on the right sides of the two sliding blocks. The device can effectively screen the metal waste, small metal waste is separated from waste flow, the waste screening efficiency is improved, and the situation that the metal waste enters the detection and recovery device to cause blockage and the like, and use of the detection and recovery device is affected is prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to metal recovery technical field especially relates to a solid waste metal detection recovery equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Metal recycling refers to the useful substances separated from scrap metal through physical or mechanical processing into products for recycling, which is an industrial chain from recycling, disassembly to recycling. The metal recycling industry has formed a complete industrial chain and recycling ecological circle. This industrial chain starts from foreign waste suppliers, goes through traders, importers, agents, ports, disassembly plants (designated enterprises or hardware factories), recycling companies, metal processing plants and other links, and realizes effective utilization of resources.

[0003] However, the existing solid waste metal detection and recovery equipment often faces a common challenge when processing waste metal: the size of waste metal varies, which can easily cause equipment blockage or failure when entering the detection and recovery equipment. This problem mainly stems from the fact that waste metal contains various objects of different sizes and shapes, some of which may be relatively large and some of which may be very small, making them difficult to be effectively separated or processed when passing through the equipment. Large objects in waste metal may get stuck at the entrance of the equipment or on the conveyor belt, causing equipment blockage. These large objects may be scrap machine parts, metal frames or other discarded metal products, which may not match the design of the equipment in terms of size and shape, thus causing blockage. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problem of equipment blockage or failure caused by the varying size of waste metal when entering the detection and recovery equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a solid waste metal detection and recovery equipment, comprising a device body, a feed pipe is fixedly installed at the top center of the device body, two sliding grooves are formed on the inner walls of the device body, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner surface of each sliding groove, a screening device is fixedly installed on the opposite side of each sliding block, an inclined sieve plate is fixedly installed inside the screening device, an extension column is fixedly installed on the right side of each sliding block, a return spring is fixedly installed on the right side of each sliding block, the inner surface of each return spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the extension column, the other end of each extension column and return spring is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the sliding groove, and a motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the device body.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a rotating disc is fixedly installed on the rear side of the motor, and a connecting column is fixedly installed on the left end of the rear side of the rotating disc.

[0007] The technical effects of the further scheme are that the motor can rotate the connecting column to the right side when it is running.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the rear side of the connecting column is movably connected with a first pushing rod, and the other end of the first pushing rod is movably connected with a second pushing rod.

[0009] The technical effects of the further scheme are that the second pushing rod can slide to the right side when the connecting column rotates to the right side.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the second pushing rod is movably embedded in the inner left side of the device body, the right side of the second pushing rod is fixedly installed at the left center of the screening device, and the inner wall of the device body is fixedly installed with a partition plate near the right side.

[0011] The technical effects of the further scheme are that the second pushing rod can push the screening device, so that the sliding block synchronously slides to the right side on the inner surface of the sliding groove.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the right side of the partition plate and near the right side bottom of the inclined sieve plate is fixedly installed with a first drainage plate, and the inner right side of the device body is movably embedded with two rotating rods.

[0013] The technical effects of the further scheme are that the first drainage plate can be used for drainage, so that larger metal waste falls into the top of the two crushing rollers.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods are fixedly sleeved with crushing rollers, and the rear outer surfaces of the two rotating rods are movably sleeved with a first belt.

[0015] The technical effects of the further scheme are that the rotating rods can drive the two crushing rollers to rotate.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the front outer surface of one of the two rotating rods is movably sleeved with a second belt, the other end of the second belt is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor, and the inner wall right side of the device body and near the bottom of the crushing roller is fixedly installed with a second drainage plate.

[0017] The technical effects of the further scheme are that the rotating rod on the left side can be driven by the second belt when the motor is running.

[0018] As a preferred implementation, the bottom right center of the device body is fixedly provided with a discharge pipeline, and the bottom of the discharge pipeline is movably connected with a detection and recovery device, and the detection and recovery device is movably connected to the bottom of the device body.

[0019] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the metal waste can be transported through the discharge pipeline.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are that,

[0021] 1. In use, the oblique sieve plate and the second push rod and the like linkage structure make the device effectively screen the metal waste, separate the smaller metal waste from the waste stream, improve the screening efficiency of the waste, prevent the metal waste from being blocked in the detection and recovery device, and affect the use of the detection and recovery device, and solve the problem that the size of the waste metal is different, so that the equipment is easily blocked or fails when entering the detection and recovery equipment.

[0022] 2. In use, the crushing roller and the first drainage plate and the like structure make the device pass the larger metal waste through the crushing roller, further avoid the waste blocking and accumulation, can more fully utilize the waste resources, improve the recycling rate of the waste, and meet the requirements of resource saving and environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A rear view of the solid waste metal detection and recovery equipment according to the utility model is shown in the figure;

[0024] Figure 2 A device body of the solid waste metal detection and recovery equipment according to the utility model is shown in the figure; Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 3 A device body of the solid waste metal detection and recovery equipment according to the utility model is shown in the figure; Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 4 A part of the solid waste metal detection and recovery equipment according to the utility model is shown in the figure;

[0027] Figure 5 A right view of the solid waste metal detection and recovery equipment according to the utility model is shown in the figure; Figure 2 .

[0028] LEGEND:

[0029] 1, device body; 101, feeding pipe; 102, chute; 103, sliding block; 104, screening device; 105, inclined sieve plate; 106, telescopic column; 107, return spring; 108, motor; 109, rotating disc; 110, connecting column; 111, first push rod; 112, second push rod; 2, partition; 201, first guide plate; 202, rotating rod; 203, crushing roller; 204, first belt; 205, second belt; 206, second guide plate; 207, discharging pipe; 208, detection and recovery device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] Embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides a technical solution: a solid waste metal detection and recovery equipment, which comprises a device body 1, a feeding pipe 101 is fixedly installed at the top center of the device body 1, chutes 102 are formed in the inner walls of the device body 1 on both sides, sliding blocks 103 are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two chutes 102, screening devices 104 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks 103, inclined sieve plates 105 are fixedly installed in the screening devices 104, telescopic columns 106 are fixedly installed on the right sides of the two sliding blocks 103, return springs 107 are fixedly installed on the right sides of the two sliding blocks 103, the inner surfaces of the two return springs 107 are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the telescopic columns 106, the other ends of the two telescopic columns 106 and the two return springs 107 are fixedly installed on the right inner walls of the chutes 102, a motor 108 is fixedly installed on the front side of the device body 1, a rotating disc 109 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the motor 108, a connecting column 110 is fixedly installed on the rear left end of the rotating disc 109, a first push rod 111 is movably connected to the rear side of the connecting column 110, a second push rod 112 is movably connected to the other end of the first push rod 111, the outer surface of the second push rod 112 is movably embedded in the left side of the interior of the device body 1, the right side of the second push rod 112 is fixedly installed at the left center of the screening device 104, and a partition 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the device body 1 close to the right side.

[0032] In this embodiment, the worker can put metal waste into the inside of the device body 1 through the feeding pipe 101, so that the metal waste falls to the top of the inclined sieve plate 105 in the screening device 104 through its own gravity, and then the power supply system of the motor 108 is started to drive the motor 108, so that the motor 108 drives the connecting column 110 to rotate to the right side when it is running through the rotating disc 109, when the connecting column 110 rotates to the right side, the second push rod 112 is pushed to the right side through the first push rod 111, and then the second push rod 112 pushes the screening device 104, so that the sliding block 103 slides to the right side on the inner surface of the sliding groove 102 at the same time, and the reset spring 107 and the telescopic column 106 are retracted, so that the screening device 104 slides to the right side at the same time, and then the screening device 104 drives the inclined sieve plate 105 to move, when the connecting column 110 rotates to the left side, the second push rod 112 slides to the left side through the first push rod 111, and then the second push rod 112 pulls the screening device 104 and the inclined sieve plate 105 and the sliding block 103 to move to the left side at the same time, and the reset spring 107 and the telescopic column 106 are reset, so that the reciprocating circular motion of the connecting column 110 drives the inclined sieve plate 105 to slide back and forth, so that the inclined sieve plate 105 vibrates, and then the metal waste falling on the top of the inclined sieve plate 105 is filtered, so that the smaller metal waste falls into the inside of the discharging pipe 207 through the inclined sieve plate 105, and then the smaller metal waste is transported into the inside of the detection and recovery device 208 through the discharging pipe 207, and then the detection and recovery device 208 is started through the driving system of the detection and recovery device 208 to detect and recover the metal waste, and through the linkage structure of the inclined sieve plate 105 and the second push rod 112, the device can effectively screen the metal waste, separate the smaller metal waste from the waste stream, improve the screening efficiency of the waste, prevent the metal waste from entering the inside of the detection and recovery device 208 and causing blockage, and affect the use of the detection and recovery device 208.

[0033] In embodiment 2, as Figures 1-5As shown, the right side of the partition 2 and close to the right side bottom of the inclined sieve plate 105 is fixedly installed with a first drainage plate 201, the inside right side of the device body 1 is movably embedded with two rotating rods 202, the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods 202 are fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller 203, the outer surfaces of the rear sides of the two rotating rods 202 are movably sleeved with a first belt 204, the front side outer surface of one of the two rotating rods 202 is movably sleeved with a second belt 205, the other end of the second belt 205 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 108, the inner wall right side of the device body 1 and close to the bottom of the crushing roller 203 is fixedly installed with a second drainage plate 206, the bottom right side of the device body 1 is fixedly installed with a discharge pipeline 207, the bottom of the discharge pipeline 207 is movably connected with a detection and recovery device 208, and the detection and recovery device 208 is movably connected to the bottom of the device body 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the device selects metal waste, larger metal waste will be located on the top of the inclined sieve plate 105, so that when the inclined sieve plate 105 moves left and right, the inclined design of the inclined sieve plate 105 will transport larger metal waste to the right side, so that the metal waste falls on the top of the first drainage plate 201 on the partition 2 and is drained through the first drainage plate 201, so that the larger metal waste falls on the top of the two crushing rollers 203, when the motor 108 is running through the second belt 205, the left rotating rod 202 is driven, so that when the left rotating rod 202 rotates, the right rotating rod 202 is driven through the first belt 204, and then the two rotating rods 202 rotate, and the two crushing rollers 203 are driven by the rotating rods 202 to rotate synchronously, so that the larger metal waste on the top is crushed, and the crushed metal waste falls on the top of the second drainage plate 206, and then is drained through the second drainage plate 206, so that the crushed metal waste enters the top of the discharge pipeline 207 and is transported through the discharge pipeline 207, and through the structures such as the crushing roller 203 and the first drainage plate 201, the device can crush the larger metal waste through the crushing roller 203, further avoiding the situation of waste blockage and accumulation, and can more fully utilize waste resources, improve the recycling rate of waste, and meet the requirements of resource saving and environmental protection.

[0035] Working principle: in use, the staff can put metal waste into the inside of the device body 1 through the feeding pipe 101, make the metal waste fall into the top of the inclined sieve plate 105 in the screening device 104, start the motor 108 through the power supply system of the motor 108, make the motor 108 rotate through the rotating disc 109 and drive the connecting column 110 to rotate to the right side when the connecting column 110 rotates to the right side, the first push rod 111 pushes the second push rod 112 to slide to the right side, and then the second push rod 112 pushes the screening device 104, so that the sliding block 103 slides to the right side on the inner surface of the sliding groove 102, and drives the reset spring 107 and the telescopic column 106 to contract, so that the screening device 104 slides to the right side, and then the screening device 104 drives the inclined sieve plate 105 to move, when the connecting column 110 rotates to the left side, the first push rod 111 pulls the second push rod 112 to slide to the left side, and then the second push rod 112 pulls the screening device 104, the inclined sieve plate 105 and the sliding block 103 to move to the left side, and resets the reset spring 107 and the telescopic column 106, so that the reciprocating circular motion of the connecting column 110 drives the inclined sieve plate 105 to slide back and forth, so that the inclined sieve plate 105 vibrates, and then filters the metal waste falling on its top, so that the smaller metal waste falls into the inside of the discharge pipe 207 through the inclined sieve plate 105, and then the discharge pipe 207 transports the smaller metal waste into the inside of the detection and recovery device 208, and then starts the detection and recovery device 208 through the driving system of the detection and recovery device 208 to detect and recover the metal waste, and through the linkage structure of the inclined sieve plate 105 and the second push rod 112, the device can effectively screen the metal waste, separate the smaller metal waste from the waste stream, improve the screening efficiency of the waste, prevent the metal waste from entering the inside of the detection and recovery device 208 and causing blockage, and affect the use of the detection and recovery device 208.In use, when the device is screening metal waste, larger metal waste will be located on the top of the inclined sieve plate 105, so that when the inclined sieve plate 105 performs the left-right translation movement, the inclined design of the inclined sieve plate 105 will transport the larger metal waste to the right side, so that the metal waste falls on the top of the first drainage plate 201 on the partition plate 2 and is drained through the first drainage plate 201, so that the larger metal waste falls on the top of the two crushing rollers 203. When the motor 108 is running, the left rotating rod 202 is driven by the second belt 205, so that the left rotating rod 202 rotates, the right rotating rod 202 is driven by the first belt 204, so that the two rotating rods 202 rotate, the two crushing rollers 203 are driven by the rotating rods 202 to rotate synchronously, so that the larger metal waste on the top is crushed, the crushed metal waste falls on the top of the second drainage plate 206, and is drained through the second drainage plate 206, so that the crushed metal waste enters the top of the discharge pipeline 207 and is transported through the discharge pipeline 207. Through the structures such as the crushing roller 203 and the first drainage plate 201, the device can crush the larger metal waste through the crushing roller 203, further avoiding the waste jamming and accumulation, and can more fully utilize the waste resources, improve the recycling rate of the waste, and meet the requirements of resource saving and environmental protection.

[0036] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application still belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A solid waste metal detection and recycling device, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A feed pipe (101) is fixedly installed at the top center of the device body (1). Slide grooves (102) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the device body (1). Slide blocks (103) are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two slide grooves (102). A screening device (104) is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two slide blocks (103). An inclined screen plate (105) is fixedly installed inside the screening device (104). Telescopic columns (106) are fixedly installed on the right side of the two slide blocks (103). Return springs (107) are fixedly installed on the right side of the two slide blocks (103). The inner surfaces of the two return springs (107) are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic columns (106). The other ends of the two telescopic columns (106) and the two return springs (107) are fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the slide groove (102). A motor (108) is fixedly installed on the front side of the device body (1).

2. The solid waste metal detection and recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating disk (109) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the motor (108), and a connecting column (110) is fixedly installed on the left rear end of the rotating disk (109).

3. The solid waste metal detection and recycling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear side of the connecting column (110) is movably connected to a first push rod (111), and the other end of the first push rod (111) is movably connected to a second push rod (112).

4. The solid waste metal detection and recycling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second push rod (112) is movably embedded in the left side of the device body (1), and the right side of the second push rod (112) is fixedly installed at the center of the left side of the screening device (104). A partition (2) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the device body (1) near the right side.

5. A solid waste metal detection and recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first diversion plate (201) is fixedly installed on the right side of the partition (2) and near the bottom right side of the inclined sieve plate (105), and two rotating rods (202) are movably embedded in the right side of the device body (1).

6. The solid waste metal detection and recycling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two rotating rods (202) are fixedly fitted with crushing rollers (203), and the rear outer surfaces of the two rotating rods (202) are movably fitted with first belts (204).

7. A solid waste metal detection and recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second belt (205) is movably sleeved on the front outer surface of one of the two rotating rods (202), and the other end of the second belt (205) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor (108). A second guide plate (206) is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the device body (1) and near the bottom of the crushing roller (203).

8. A solid waste metal detection and recycling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (207) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom right side of the device body (1). A detection and recycling device (208) is movably connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe (207). The detection and recycling device (208) is movably connected to the bottom of the device body (1).

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