A processing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing device of traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces, and particularly relates to traditional chinese medicine decoction piece processing technical field, and including work table, the inside of work table is provided with conveying mechanism, the top center of work table is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, the top fixed connection of work table has four baffle, the top fixed connection of fixed frame has the hydraulic cylinder, the inside of work table is provided with screening subassembly, the inside of fixed frame is provided with replacement subassembly. The processing device of traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces, by setting screening subassembly, specifically is to open vibration motor and make screening board move up and down to screening medicinal materials, separates the broken slag and some smaller decoction pieces among them, not only improves the appearance quality of decoction piece, makes it can reach the appearance standard of high -quality decoction piece, but also can avoid the decoction piece in the follow -up stir -frying process, because the local overheating even the condition of scorched crust of granule is small, improves the whole batch decoction piece's processing quality.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing technical field, especially a kind of processing device of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece is traditional Chinese medicinal material after according to traditional Chinese medicine theory, processing method of traditional Chinese medicine, after processing, it can be directly used in traditional Chinese medicine clinical medicine, this concept shows that traditional Chinese medicinal material and traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece have not absolute limit, traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece includes part of traditional Chinese medicinal material slice, original shape medicinal decoction piece and decoction piece after cutting and processing.

[0003] In the patent document with the announcement number CN214724448U a kind of processing device of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece, including bearing block, the bearing block is set with funnel for containing rhizome decoction piece by support rod, the funnel bottom is provided with multiple supporting rings with rhizome, the supporting ring is all structured with through slot, the through slot is all provided with cutter adapted to the through slot, the bearing block is provided with driving mechanism for driving the cutter moves, the device is set funnel on bearing block, multiple rhizomes are placed in funnel, along funnel and fall to supporting ring and support rhizome, start driving mechanism, promote cutter movement, make it pass through the through slot on supporting ring, cutter slides through rhizome, multiple cutters cut rhizome into multiple segments and fall, artificial pickup can, above all, the processing device of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece designed by us, does not need artificial rhizome to be cut into segments, uses machinery to replace manual work, saves the physical strength of worker, and can batch cutting, saves a lot of time, improves the efficiency of work, conducive to the progress of pharmacy;But the above patent document still has the following defects in implementation process:

[0004] Quality standard of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece has certain requirement to the form, size etc. of decoction piece, the device can produce certain slag when cutting medicinal material, not only can lead to uneven overall quality of decoction piece, reduce the appearance quality of decoction piece, cannot reach the appearance standard of high-quality decoction piece, but also in subsequent frying process, slag can be because of small particle, large heating area and rapidly heating, lead to local overheating even scorched, reduce the processing quality of whole batch decoction piece, therefore we propose a kind of processing device of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of processing device of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece, can effectively solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] The utility model provides a processing device of traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces, including work table, the inside of work table is provided with conveying mechanism, the top center of work table is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, the top of work table is fixedly connected with four baffle, the top of fixed frame is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder, the inside of work table is provided with screening subassembly, the inside of fixed frame is provided with replacement subassembly.

[0008] Preferably, the screening subassembly includes a screening plate, the bottom of the screening plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame two, and the bottom of the connecting frame two is fixedly connected with a vibration motor.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the work table is fixedly connected with four connecting frames one, the inner surfaces of the four connecting frames one are all fixedly connected with fixed rods, the two connecting frames one on the left side are lower than the two connecting frames one on the right side, the four corners of the screening plate are provided with circular recesses one, and the outer surfaces of the four fixed rods are all in sliding connection with the inner walls of the circular recesses one on the same side.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the four fixed rods are all sleeved with springs, the top of each spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the screening plate, and the bottom of each spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the connecting frame one on the same side.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the work table is fixedly connected with two discharge plates, the discharge plate on the upper side is arranged at the bottom left side of the screening plate, and the discharge plate on the lower side is arranged below the vibration motor.

[0012] Preferably, the replacement subassembly includes two slide rails, the outer surfaces of the two slide rails are all fixedly connected with the fixed frame away from each other, the inner walls of the two slide rails are in common sliding connection with a moving frame, and the top of the moving frame is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the moving frame is in sliding connection with a blade, the inner wall of the moving frame is in rotary connection with a rotating shaft, the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating block, the right end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one, and the right end of the moving frame is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks.

[0014] Preferably, the inner walls of the two fixed blocks are in common rotary connection with a bidirectional screw rod, the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected with a bevel gear two, and the left side of the bevel gear two is in meshing connection with the right side of the bevel gear one.

[0015] Preferably, the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod is in threaded connection with two inserting rods, the outer surfaces of the left sides of the two inserting rods are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the moving frame, the top of the blade is provided with two insertion holes, and the inner walls of the two insertion holes are all in insertion connection with the outer surfaces of the sides of the inserting rods away from the center of the moving frame on the same side.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1、The utility model discloses a screening assembly is set up, specifically is the opening vibration motor and moves up and down to the screening plate to the medicinal material screening, separates the broken slag and some smaller decoction pieces among them, not only makes decoction piece whole quality difference little, improves the appearance quality of decoction piece, makes it can reach the appearance standard of high -quality decoction piece, and can avoid the decoction piece in the subsequent stir -frying process, because the granule is small and even scorched condition of partial overheating occurs, improves the processing quality of whole batch decoction piece.

[0018] 2、The utility model discloses a replacement assembly is set up, specifically is when the device long -time use blade wear or damage, by counterclockwise rotation transfer block and can take down its with the blade of removing the restriction of inserting the replacement blade in the inner wall of moving frame, not only can quickly replace the worn blade to reduce the downtime of equipment, improve the production efficiency of device, and do not need to disassemble a plurality of screws and complex mechanical parts, make the operation of staff more safe and convenient. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model connecting frame;

[0021] Figure 3 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model screening plate;

[0022] Figure 4 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model fixed frame;

[0023] Figure 5 It is top cut -away structure schematic diagram of the utility model moving frame.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, workbench;11, conveying mechanism;12, fixed frame;13, baffle;14, hydraulic cylinder;2, screening assembly;21, connecting frame one;211, fixed rod;212, spring;22, screening plate;23, connecting frame two;231, vibration motor;24, discharge plate;3, replacement assembly;31, slide rail;32, moving frame;33, blade;34, pivot;341, transfer block;342, bevel gear one;35, fixed block;351, bidirectional screw rod;352, bevel gear two;353, plug rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0026] Embodiment one, as Figures 1-5As shown, a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing device, including a workbench 1, the workbench 1 inside is provided with a conveying mechanism 11, the workbench 1 top center is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 12, the workbench 1 top is fixedly connected with four baffles 13, the fixed frame 12 top is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 14, the workbench 1 inside is provided with a screening assembly 2, the fixed frame 12 inside is provided with a replacement assembly 3.

[0027] The above conveying mechanism 11 includes a conveyor belt, a roller, a DC motor, a guide device and a transmission roller. After the DC motor is started, the driving roller is rotated to drive the conveyor belt to run by friction force. The driven roller is passively rotated to tension the conveyor belt and ensure good friction transmission between the driving roller and the conveyor belt.

[0028] Specifically, in order to improve the appearance quality of the decoction piece, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the screening assembly 2 includes a screening plate 22, the screening plate 22 bottom is fixedly connected with a connecting frame two 23, the connecting frame two 23 bottom is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 231.

[0029] Further, referring to Figure 2 In this embodiment, the workbench 1 inner wall is fixedly connected with four connecting frames one 21, the inner surfaces of the four connecting frames one 21 are fixedly connected with fixed rods 211, the left two connecting frames one 21 are lower than the right two connecting frames one 21, the screening plate 22 four corners are provided with circular recesses one, the outer surfaces of the four fixed rods 211 are slidably connected with the inner walls of the same side circular recesses one.

[0030] Further, referring to Figure 3 In this embodiment, the outer surfaces of the four fixed rods 211 are sleeved with springs 212, the top of the four springs 212 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the screening plate 22, and the bottom of the four springs 212 is fixedly connected with the inner surfaces of the same side connecting frames one 21.

[0031] Further, referring to Figure 2 In this embodiment, the inner wall of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with two discharge plates 24, the upper discharge plate 24 is arranged at the left bottom of the screening plate 22, and the lower discharge plate 24 is arranged below the vibration motor 231.

[0032] In the implementation process, the vibration motor 231 drives the screening plate 22 to move up and down through the connecting frame two 23. The screening plate 22 is extruded to deform the spring 212 during the movement. With the up and down movement of the screening plate 22, the medicinal materials move to the left on the surface of the screening plate 22 and finally fall on the top of the discharging plate 24 located above. The broken slag and some smaller decoction pieces in the medicinal materials fall on the top of the discharging plate 24 located below through the screening plate 22. Not only the overall quality of the decoction pieces is improved, but also the appearance quality of the decoction pieces is improved to meet the appearance standard of high-quality decoction pieces. In addition, the decoction pieces are prevented from being locally overheated or even scorched during the subsequent frying process due to small particles, thereby improving the processing quality of the entire batch of decoction pieces.

[0033] Embodiment two, this embodiment is based on the embodiment one sets the replacement assembly.

[0034] Specifically, in order to achieve the purpose of quickly replacing the blade, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the replacement assembly 3 includes two sliding rails 31, and the outer surfaces of the two sliding rails 31 are fixedly connected with the fixed frame 12. The inner walls of the two sliding rails 31 are slidably connected with a moving frame 32, and the top of the moving frame 32 is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 14.

[0035] Further, referring to Figure 4 In this embodiment, the inner wall of the moving frame 32 is slidably connected with a blade 33, and the inner wall of the moving frame 32 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 34. The left end of the rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 341, the right end of the rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one 342, and the right end of the moving frame 32 is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks 35.

[0036] In the implementation process, when the device is used for a long time and the blade 33 is worn or damaged, first, the moving frame 32 is moved to a suitable position by the hydraulic cylinder 14. The rotating block 341 is rotated counterclockwise to drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 34 rotates counterclockwise, the bevel gear one 342 drives the bevel gear two 352 to rotate.

[0037] Further, referring to Figure 5 In this embodiment, the inner walls of the two fixed blocks 35 are rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 351, the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 351 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear two 352, and the left side of the bevel gear two 352 is meshingly connected with the right side of the bevel gear one 342.

[0038] Further, referring to Figure 5In the embodiment, the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 351 is threadedly connected with two insertion rods 353, the left outer surface of the two insertion rods 353 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the moving frame 32, and the top of the blade 33 is provided with two insertion holes, and the inner wall of each of the two insertion holes is inserted with the outer surface of the same side of the insertion rod 353 away from the center of the moving frame 32.

[0039] In the implementation process, when the bevel gear 352 rotates, the bidirectional threaded rod 351 rotates clockwise, and the bidirectional threaded rod 351 rotates clockwise to drive the two insertion rods 353 to move away from each other, so that the inner wall of the corresponding insertion hole is separated from the blade 33 to release the restriction of the blade 33, so that the blade 33 can be removed by moving forward and backward, and the replaced blade 33 is inserted into the inner wall of the moving frame 32, and the bidirectional threaded rod 351 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, so that the two insertion rods 353 move close to each other to restrict the replaced blade 33. Not only can the worn blade be quickly replaced, thereby reducing the downtime of the equipment and improving the production efficiency of the device, but also the plurality of screws and complex mechanical parts do not need to be disassembled, so that the operation of the worker is more safe and convenient.

[0040] The working principle of the utility model is: when it is needed to slice medicinal materials, first, the medicinal materials are placed on the top of the conveying mechanism 11, the medicinal materials are moved to the bottom of the fixing frame 12 by the conveying mechanism 11, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is opened to drive the blade 33 to slice the medicinal materials downward, the sliced medicinal materials are moved to the top of the screening plate 22 by the conveying mechanism 11, the vibration motor 231 is opened to make the screening plate 22 move up and down through the connecting frame two 23, the screening plate 22 is extruded to deform the spring 212 in the moving process, along with the up and down movement of the screening plate 22, the medicinal materials move to the left on the surface of the screening plate 22 and finally fall on the top of the discharging plate 24 located above, and the broken slag and some small decoction pieces in the medicinal materials fall on the top of the discharging plate 24 located below through the screening plate 22, not only the whole quality of the decoction pieces is not much different, the appearance quality of the decoction pieces is improved, so that the appearance standard of high-quality decoction pieces is reached, but also the situation that the decoction pieces are locally overheated or even scorched in the subsequent frying process due to small particles is avoided, and the processing quality of the whole batch of decoction pieces is improved.

[0041] When the device is used for a long time, the blade 33 is worn or damaged, first, the moving frame 32 is moved to the appropriate position by the hydraulic cylinder 14, the rotating shaft 34 is rotated by counterclockwise rotating the rotating block 341, when the rotating shaft 34 rotates counterclockwise, the bevel gear two 352 is rotated by the bevel gear one 342, when the bevel gear two 352 rotates, the bidirectional threaded rod 351 rotates clockwise, while the bidirectional threaded rod 351 rotates clockwise, the two inserting rods 353 move away from each other, so that the blade 33 is removed by moving forward and backward, the worn blade 33 is replaced, the blade 33 is inserted into the inner wall of the moving frame 32, the bidirectional threaded rod 351 is rotated counterclockwise, the two inserting rods 353 move close to each other, so that the replaced blade 33 is limited, not only can the worn blade be quickly replaced, so as to reduce the downtime of the equipment and improve the production efficiency of the device, but also the workers can operate more safely and conveniently without disassembling a plurality of screws and complex mechanical parts.

[0042] The basic principle and main features of the device and the advantages of the device are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the device is not limited by the above examples, the above examples and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the device, various changes and improvements can be made to the device without departing from the spirit and scope of the device, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed device. The scope of protection of the device is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A processing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, comprising a workbench (1), wherein a conveying mechanism (11) is provided inside the workbench (1), a fixed frame (12) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the workbench (1), four baffles (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), and a hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (12), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is internally provided with a screening assembly (2), and the fixed frame (12) is internally provided with a replacement assembly (3); The screening assembly (2) comprises a screening plate (22), and the bottom of the screening plate (22) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame two (23), and the bottom of the connecting frame two (23) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (231).

2. The processing device of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with four connecting frames one (21), and the inner surfaces of the four connecting frames one (21) are all fixedly connected with fixed rods (211); the left two connecting frames one (21) are lower than the right two connecting frames one (21); and the screening plate (22) is provided with circular recess holes one at four corners, and the outer surfaces of the four fixed rods (211) are all in sliding connection with the inner walls of the circular recess holes one on the same side.

3. The processing device of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the four fixed rods (211) are all sleeved with springs (212), the top of the four springs (212) is all fixedly connected with the bottom of the screening plate (22), and the bottom of the four springs (212) is all fixedly connected with the inner surfaces of the connecting frames one (21) on the same side.

4. The processing device of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with two discharge plates (24), the upper discharge plate (24) is arranged at the bottom left of the screening plate (22), and the lower discharge plate (24) is arranged below the vibration motor (231).

5. The processing device of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement assembly (3) comprises two slide rails (31), and the outer surfaces of the two slide rails (31) are all fixedly connected with the fixed frame (12) away from each other; the inner walls of the two slide rails (31) are all in common sliding connection with a moving frame (32), and the top of the moving frame (32) is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (14).

6. The processing device of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the moving frame (32) is in sliding connection with a blade (33), the inner wall of the moving frame (32) is in rotating connection with a rotating shaft (34), the left end of the rotating shaft (34) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (341), the right end of the rotating shaft (34) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one (342), and the right end of the moving frame (32) is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks (35).

7. The processing device of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two fixed blocks (35) are all in common rotating connection with a bidirectional screw rod (351), the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (351) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear two (352), and the left side of the bevel gear two (352) is in meshing connection with the right side of the bevel gear one (342).

8. The processing device of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (351) is in threaded connection with two inserting rods (353), the left outer surfaces of the two inserting rods (353) are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the moving frame (32), and the top of the blade (33) is provided with two insertion holes, and the inner walls of the two insertion holes are all in insertion connection with the outer surfaces of the inserting rods (353) away from the center of the moving frame (32) on the same side.

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