Steel wire rope supporting protection device of gantry crane

By replacing the wire rope idlers with non-metallic pads and limit mechanisms in gantry cranes, the wear problem caused by idler jamming was solved, achieving the effects of simple structure, low cost and efficient maintenance.

CN223606931UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28QINGDAO PORT INT CO LTD +1
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423087391.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wire rope support device for gantry cranes has a complex structure, high cost, and requires a lot of maintenance labor. The jamming of the wire rope rollers leads to severe wear of the wire rope.

Method used

By replacing the steel wire rope idler with non-metallic pads and combining them with a limiting mechanism, non-metallic pads made of OMC nylon and positioning shafts are used to avoid jamming, reduce wear, and simplify the replacement process.

Benefits of technology

It reduces wear on wire ropes, simplifies the maintenance process, extends service life, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223606931U_ABST
    Figure CN223606931U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of portal crane steel wire rope supporting rope protection, and particularly discloses a portal crane steel wire rope supporting rope protection device which comprises a bottom plate fixed on a trunk beam, three supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, and an anti-jumping groove shaft is arranged at the upper parts of the three supporting plates in a penetrating manner; two non-metal cushion blocks are arranged on the bottom plate through a limiting mechanism; the non-metal cushion blocks are arranged between every two adjacent supporting plates. Compared with the prior art, the steel wire rope carrier roller is replaced with the non-metal cushion block, abrasion of the steel wire rope caused by clamping stagnation and incapability of rotating of the steel wire rope carrier roller is avoided, abrasion of the steel wire rope is reduced, the structure is simple, cost is low, replacement is easy and convenient, and the maintenance labor amount is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to portal crane steel wire rope supporting rope protection technical field, specifically disclose a portal crane steel wire rope supporting rope protection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the portal crane steel wire rope does not bear the tension, the steel wire is relatively fixed on the portal crane arm supporting rope device by overcoming the self weight of the steel wire rope, preventing the steel wire rope from retracting and causing the equipment damage. The original portal crane supporting rope device adopts 45# steel to make the steel wire rope supporting roller, and the steel wire rope supporting roller is often stuck and cannot rotate, resulting in rapid wear of the steel wire rope.

[0003] The specific reasons are as follows: because the steel wire rope adopts a hemp core self-lubricating steel wire rope, the lubricating grease squeezed out under the action of tension in the working process penetrates into the gap between the steel wire rope supporting roller and the steel wire rope supporting roller, causing the steel wire rope supporting roller to be stuck and unable to rotate, and causing direct wear of the steel wire rope and the steel supporting roller.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the patent with publication number CN116119561A discloses a crane balance beam steel wire rope supporting roller, which comprises a base, first vertical plates fixedly installed at the top of the base, and a second vertical plate fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the base; a lubricating assembly comprising a liquid storage block fixedly connected to the top of the base and used for lubricating the outer surface of the roller body; and an oil delivery assembly comprising an oil box fixedly connected to one side of the first vertical plate and used for delivering oil to the lubricating assembly.

[0005] In the above-mentioned scheme, the lubricating assembly and the oil delivery assembly are added, resulting in a complex structure, high cost, and increased maintenance labor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a portal crane steel wire rope supporting rope protection device to solve the problems of complex structure, high cost, and increased maintenance labor.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A portal crane steel wire rope supporting rope protection device, comprising a base fixed on an elephant trunk beam, three support plates fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base, and anti-jumping groove shafts penetrating through the upper portions of the three support plates; two non-metallic pads arranged on the base through a limiting mechanism; and the non-metallic pads arranged between adjacent two support plates. By replacing the steel wire rope supporting roller with a non-metallic pad, the wear of the steel wire rope caused by the steel wire rope supporting roller being stuck and unable to rotate is avoided, the wear of the steel wire rope is reduced, the structure is simple and the cost is low, the replacement is simple, and the maintenance labor is reduced.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a positioning shaft penetrating through the lower part of the three supporting plates; the non-metallic cushion block is in the shape of a cuboid as a whole; a through hole is arranged in the middle of the non-metallic cushion block; the positioning shaft is arranged in the through hole; and radial through holes are arranged at both ends of the positioning shaft. The non-metallic cushion block is positioned by the positioning shaft, so that the non-metallic cushion block is prevented from being rubbed when the steel wire rope is stressed; and the reasonable arrangement of the limiting mechanism facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the non-metallic cushion block.

[0010] Preferably, the center line of the positioning shaft is arranged in parallel with the axis of the anti-jumping groove shaft; and the plane in which the center line of the positioning shaft and the axis of the anti-jumping groove shaft are arranged is perpendicular to the plane in which the bottom plate is arranged. The arrangement of the steel wire rope between the non-metallic cushion block and the anti-jumping groove shaft is ensured.

[0011] Preferably, two bosses are arranged in opposition at the edge of the bottom surface of the non-metallic cushion block; and grooves are arranged on the bottom plate in cooperation with the bosses. The arrangement of the non-metallic cushion block is further ensured to be firm, and the movement of the non-metallic cushion block along the plane in which the bottom plate is arranged is limited.

[0012] Preferably, the length direction of the boss is the same as the axis direction of the through hole.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises two mounting plates fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the side wall of the non-metallic cushion block; threaded holes are arranged on the mounting plates; the two mounting plates are arranged on the two opposite side walls of the non-metallic cushion block; and the length direction of the mounting plate is the same as the axis direction of the through hole.

[0014] Preferably, the material of the non-metallic cushion block is OMC nylon, which has good wear resistance and prolongs the service life.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0016] 1. The steel wire rope roller is replaced by the non-metallic cushion block, so that the wear of the steel wire rope caused by the fact that the steel wire rope roller is stuck and cannot rotate is avoided, the wear of the steel wire rope is reduced, the structure is simple, the cost is low, the replacement is simple, and the maintenance labor is reduced.

[0017] 2. The non-metallic cushion block is positioned by the positioning shaft, so that the non-metallic cushion block is prevented from being rubbed when the steel wire rope is stressed; and the reasonable arrangement of the limiting mechanism facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the non-metallic cushion block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a sectional view structure schematic diagram of the present application embodiment 1.

[0020] Figure 2It is the cushion block structure schematic view of the embodiment 1 of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the cushion block structure schematic view of the embodiment 2 of the utility model.

[0022] Mark explanation:

[0023] 1-elephant nose beam, 2-bottom plate, 3-support plate, 4-prevent jumping groove shaft, 5-nonmetallic cushion block, 6-positioning shaft;

[0024] 501-through hole, 502- boss, 503-mounting plate;601-radial through hole. Specific implementation

[0025] In order to make the personnel in the technical field better understand the technical scheme in the utility model, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] As Figures 1-2 Shown, a portal crane steel wire rope protection device that holds rope, including fixed on elephant nose beam 1 bottom plate 2, bottom plate 2 top surface is fixedly provided with three support plates 3, three support plates 3 upper portion is provided with prevent jumping groove shaft 4;Bottom plate 2 is provided with two nonmetallic cushion blocks 5 through limiting mechanism;Nonmetallic cushion block 5 is arranged between adjacent two support plates 3. By replacing the steel wire rope roller with nonmetallic cushion block 5, avoid the steel wire rope roller jamming and cannot rotate to wear the steel wire rope, reduce the wear of steel wire rope, simple structure, low cost, and easy to replace, reduce the maintenance labor intensity. Nonmetallic cushion block 5 material is OMC nylon, good wear resistance, prolong service life, through test, service life can be extended from one year of steel steel wire rope roller to four years. OMC nylon dry friction coefficient is 0.077, when contacting with steel wire rope, greatly reduce the wear of steel wire rope.

[0028] In the above arrangement, the limiting mechanism comprises a positioning shaft 6 penetrating through the lower part of the three supporting plates 3; the non-metallic cushion block 5 is in the shape of a cuboid as a whole; the non-metallic cushion block 5 is provided with a through hole 501 in the middle part; the positioning shaft 6 is arranged in the through hole 501; the two ends of the positioning shaft 6 are provided with radial through holes 601, and an open pin is arranged in the radial through hole 601 to fix the positioning shaft 6. The non-metallic cushion block 5 is positioned by the positioning shaft 6, so as to avoid friction with the non-metallic cushion block 5 when the steel wire rope is stressed; the reasonable arrangement of the limiting mechanism facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the non-metallic cushion block 5. The center line of the positioning shaft 6 is arranged in parallel with the axis of the anti-jumping groove shaft 4; and the plane in which the center line of the positioning shaft 6 and the axis of the anti-jumping groove shaft 4 are located is perpendicular to the plane in which the bottom plate 2 is located, so as to ensure the arrangement of the steel wire rope between the non-metallic cushion block 5 and the anti-jumping groove shaft 4. Two bosses 502 are oppositely arranged at the edge of the bottom surface of the non-metallic cushion block 5; and a groove is arranged on the bottom plate 2 in cooperation with the bosses 502, so as to further ensure the arrangement of the non-metallic cushion block 5 and limit the movement of the non-metallic cushion block 5 along the plane in which the bottom plate 2 is located. The length direction of the boss 502 is the same as the axis direction of the through hole 501.

[0029] After the portal crane steel wire rope supporting and protecting device is used, the average operation amount of the steel wire rope is increased by 70,000 tons, and the replacement and maintenance time is reduced, which only needs five minutes.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] As shown in Figure 3 , the limiting mechanism comprises two mounting plates 503 fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the side wall of the non-metallic cushion block 5; the mounting plate 503 is provided with a threaded hole; the two mounting plates 503 are arranged on the opposite two side walls of the non-metallic cushion block 5; and the length direction of the mounting plate 503 is the same as the axis direction of the through hole 501. The remaining arrangement is the same as that of Embodiment 1.

[0032] Compared with Embodiment 1, the bolt is screwed on the bottom plate 2 after penetrating through the threaded hole, so that the replacement and maintenance time is longer. However, compared with the original steel wire rope supporting roller, the replacement and maintenance time is still shorter.

[0033] Although the utility model has been described in detail by referring to the drawings and combining with the preferred embodiments, the utility model is not limited to this. The ordinary skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or replacements to the embodiments of the utility model without departing from the spirit and essence of the utility model, and these modifications or replacements should be within the scope of the utility model. Any skilled in the art in the technical field can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be within the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A wire rope support protection device for a gantry crane, comprising a base plate (2) fixed on a trunk beam (1), wherein three support plates (3) are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base plate (2), characterized in that, The upper part of the three support plates (3) is provided with anti-slip shaft (4); the bottom plate (2) is provided with two non-metallic pads (5) through the limiting mechanism; the non-metallic pads (5) are set between two adjacent support plates (3).

2. The gantry crane wire rope support protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism includes a positioning shaft (6) that passes through the lower part of the three support plates (3); the non-metallic pad (5) is set in a rectangular shape; a through hole (501) is set in the middle of the non-metallic pad (5); the positioning shaft (6) is set in the through hole (501); and radial through holes (601) are set at both ends of the positioning shaft (6).

3. The gantry crane wire rope support protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The center line of the positioning shaft (6) is set parallel to the axis of the anti-slip shaft (4); and the plane containing the center line of the positioning shaft (6) and the axis of the anti-slip shaft (4) is perpendicular to the plane containing the base plate (2).

4. The gantry crane wire rope support protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two bosses (502) are provided opposite each other at the bottom edge of the non-metallic pad (5); a groove is provided on the bottom plate (2) to match the bosses (502).

5. The gantry crane wire rope support protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The length direction of the boss (502) is the same as the axis direction of the through hole (501).

6. The gantry crane wire rope support protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism includes two mounting plates (503) fixedly mounted on the bottom side wall of the non-metallic pad (5); the mounting plates (503) are provided with threaded holes; the two mounting plates (503) are set on the two opposite side walls of the non-metallic pad (5); the length direction of the mounting plates (503) is the same as the axis direction of the through hole (501).

7. The gantry crane wire rope support protection device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, The non-metallic pad (5) is made of OMC nylon.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel wire rope carrier roller for balance beam of crane

    CN116119561A