Refrigerating appliance
By using an arc-shaped air guide surface and air guide column design, combined with a temperature detection and control module, the air circulation and temperature compensation are optimized, solving the problem of poor cooling effect in the refrigerator compartment of household refrigeration appliances, and achieving more efficient heat preservation and freshness preservation effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423113059.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
The cooling effect of the refrigerator compartment in household refrigeration appliances is not good. Existing insulation technologies are costly and ineffective. Air curtain technology is rarely used in household refrigeration appliances and is not well integrated with the refrigeration system.
It adopts an arc-shaped air guide surface and air guide column design, combined with temperature detection module and control module, and creates an air curtain device to isolate external airflow, optimize air circulation and temperature compensation, and enhance the heat preservation effect.
It improves the cooling rate and uniformity of the refrigerator compartment, reduces cold loss, enhances energy efficiency, prevents external heat and contaminants from entering, and improves preservation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223610425U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration, specifically relates to a refrigeration appliance. BACKGROUND
[0002] The heat preservation technology of the household refrigeration appliance is a key technology to ensure the stability of the internal temperature of the refrigerator and reduce the loss of cold quantity. Due to the problems such as aging or damage of the door seal, frequent opening and closing of the door, improper temperature control setting, and the like, the heat preservation effect of the refrigeration appliance will become worse and worse over time. The common heat preservation technologies of the refrigerator such as the multi-layer heat preservation material, the intelligent door seal, the double-layer door design, and the like have a high cost, and also cannot effectively reduce the loss of cold quantity of the door body of the refrigerator, which seriously affects the energy efficiency and the fresh-keeping effect of the refrigerator.
[0003] Wind pressure insulation is a technology in building and equipment design, aiming to improve the insulation effect by using wind pressure. Wind pressure insulation design can form an air flow path to generate air flow by natural wind pressure or mechanical ventilation system, and carry away the heat on the surface of the building or equipment, thereby reducing heat conduction. This way not only helps to reduce the temperature inside the building, but also reduces the load of the air conditioning system, achieving the effect of energy saving and emission reduction. The air curtain heat preservation is a technology that uses an air curtain (also known as an air curtain machine) to insulate external cold or hot air from entering the indoor space, thereby achieving the effect of heat preservation. The air curtain machine is usually installed at the entrance of the hall, store, industrial gate, etc., and forms an "air barrier" by high-speed air flow, which prevents direct exchange of indoor and outdoor air. The air curtain heat preservation can insulate the exchange of cold and hot air, maintain the stability of the indoor temperature, reduce the load of the equipment, reduce energy consumption, and prevent external dust and pollutants from entering. The air curtain product is suitable for various places such as commercial buildings, industrial plants, supermarkets, and restaurants. The air curtain technology can effectively improve the heat preservation effect, but it is less used in household refrigeration appliances, and has a low degree of combination with the refrigeration system.
[0004] Therefore, the prior art has the problem of poor refrigeration effect of the refrigeration chamber of the household refrigeration appliance. TECHNICAL PROBLEM
[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the above technical defects, and provides a refrigeration appliance to solve the technical problem of poor refrigeration effect of the refrigeration chamber of the household refrigeration appliance in the related art.
[0006] To achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a refrigeration appliance is provided, which comprises:
[0007] A box body has a containing cavity in the box body.
[0008] The cold mask is arranged in the accommodating cavity; a wind guide surface is arranged on the cold mask, at least a part of the wind guide surface is arc-shaped, and an air outlet communicating with the accommodating cavity is arranged on the wind guide surface; the air outlet is at least two, and the at least two air outlets are arranged at intervals; the wind guide surface is used for guiding the airflow flowing out of the air outlet;
[0009] A temperature detection module is arranged for detecting the temperature in the accommodating cavity;
[0010] A control module is arranged for controlling the airflow flowing out of the air outlet according to the temperature in the accommodating cavity.
[0011] Further, the box body comprises:
[0012] A back plate is arranged, the cold mask is connected with the back plate, and the wind guide surface is located on a side of the cold mask away from the back plate;
[0013] First and second side plates are arranged at intervals; the wind guide surface is located between the first and second side plates;
[0014] The wind guide surface comprises a first wind guide surface and a second wind guide surface; the first wind guide surface is located on a side of the second wind guide surface close to the first side plate; along the first side plate close to the second side plate, the distance between the first wind guide surface and the back plate gradually decreases; along the first side plate close to the second side plate, the distance between the second wind guide surface and the back plate gradually increases.
[0015] Further, the cold mask comprises a wind guide column located between the first and second wind guide surfaces, and the wind guide column is arranged protruding from the wind guide surface.
[0016] Further, the air outlet comprises a first air outlet and a second air outlet; the first air outlet is arranged on the wind guide surface, and the second air outlet is arranged on the wind guide column.
[0017] Further, the cold mask comprises:
[0018] A first air duct, one end of the first air duct communicates with the outside of the cold mask, and the first air duct communicates with the second air outlet;
[0019] A second air duct, one end of the second air duct communicates with the first air duct, and the second air duct communicates with the first air outlet located on the first wind guide surface;
[0020] A third air duct, one end of the third air duct communicates with the first air duct, and the third air duct communicates with the first air outlet located on the second wind guide surface.
[0021] Further, the air guide column comprises:
[0022] A first column surface is connected with the first air guide surface, and the second air outlet is arranged on the first column surface;
[0023] A second column surface is connected with the second air guide surface, and the second air outlet is arranged on the second column surface;
[0024] A connecting surface is connected with the first column surface at one end, and connected with the second column surface at the other end.
[0025] Further, the connecting surface is provided with a first chamfer surface at the connection with the first column surface, and / or the connecting surface is provided with a second chamfer surface at the connection with the second column surface.
[0026] Further, the refrigeration appliance further comprises a plurality of shelves, and the plurality of shelves are arranged in the containing cavity in a vertical direction; each of the shelves is provided with a avoiding slot for avoiding the air guide column.
[0027] Further, the refrigeration appliance further comprises a wind curtain device, and the wind curtain device is used to generate a wind curtain to isolate the airflow in the containing cavity.
[0028] Further,
[0029] The air outlet is a plurality of air outlets, and the plurality of air outlets are arranged in a vertical direction; and / or,
[0030] The temperature detection module comprises a plurality of temperature sensors, and the plurality of temperature sensors are arranged at different positions of the containing cavity.
[0031] Beneficial effects:
[0032] The refrigeration appliance comprises a box body, a containing cavity in the box body, a refrigeration mask arranged in the containing cavity, an air guide surface arranged on the refrigeration mask, at least part of the air guide surface being arc-shaped, an air outlet arranged on the air guide surface and communicating with the containing cavity, at least two air outlets arranged in a vertical direction, the air guide surface being used to guide the airflow out of the air outlet, a temperature detection module used to detect the temperature in the containing cavity, and a control module used to control the airflow out of the air outlet according to the temperature in the containing cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the refrigeration appliance adopted by the utility model.
[0034] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a sectional view in the A-A direction of the embodiment of the utility model in the middle of the drawing;
[0035] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a local enlarged schematic view of the I part of the embodiment of the utility model in the middle of the drawing;
[0036] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a local enlarged schematic view of the II part of the embodiment of the utility model in the middle of the drawing;
[0037] Figure 5 is Figure 2 a local enlarged schematic view of the III part of the embodiment of the utility model in the middle of the drawing;
[0038] Figure 6 is Figure 1 a sectional view in the B-B direction of the embodiment of the utility model in the middle of the drawing;
[0039] Figure 7 is Figure 2 a sectional view in the C-C direction of the embodiment of the utility model in the middle of the drawing;
[0040] Figure 8 is Figure 1 a front view of another embodiment of the refrigeration appliance of the embodiment of the utility model in the middle of the drawing;
[0041] Figure 9 is Figure 8 a sectional view in the D-D direction of the embodiment of the utility model in the middle of the drawing;
[0042] Figure 10 is Figure 9 a local enlarged view of the IV part of the embodiment of the utility model in the middle of the drawing;
[0043] Figure 11 is Figure 8 a sectional view in the E-E direction of the embodiment of the utility model in the middle of the drawing;
[0044] Figure 12 is a structural schematic view of the shelf of the refrigeration appliance of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0045] Figure 13 is Figure 9 a structural schematic view of the refrigeration appliance of the embodiment of the utility model in the middle of the drawing;
[0046] Figure 14 is a structural schematic view of the cabinet of the refrigeration appliance of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0047] Figure 15 is the front view of the box body of the refrigeration appliance applied by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0048] Figure 16 is Figure 15 the sectional view of F-F direction applied by the embodiment of the utility model in this specification;
[0049] Figure 17 is Figure 15 the local enlarged view of V part applied by the embodiment of the utility model in this specification;
[0050] Figure 18 is the structure schematic view of the refrigeration mask of the refrigeration appliance applied by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0051] Figure 19 is the front view of the refrigeration mask of the refrigeration appliance applied by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0052] Figure 20 is the plan view of the refrigeration mask of the refrigeration appliance applied by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0053] Figure 21 is the side view of the refrigeration mask of the refrigeration appliance applied by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0054] Figure 22 is Figure 21 the sectional view of G-G direction applied by the embodiment of the utility model in this specification.
[0055] Among them, the above-mentioned drawing includes the following figure marks:
[0056] 1, box body;11, containing cavity;12, back plate;13, first side plate;14, second side plate;
[0057] 2, refrigeration mask;3, air guide column;21, air guide surface;211, first air guide surface;212, second air guide surface;22, air outlet;221, first air outlet;222, second air outlet;
[0058] 3, air guide column;31, first column surface;32, second column surface;33, connecting surface;34, first chamfer surface;35, second chamfer surface;301, first air duct;302, second air duct;303, third air duct;
[0059] 4, shelf;41, avoiding groove;5, air curtain device;10, door body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0060] In order to enable personnel in the technical field to better understand the scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0061] Referring to Figures 1 to 22 According to the embodiments of the present application, a refrigeration appliance is provided, comprising: a cabinet 1, the cabinet 1 has a containing cavity 11 inside; a refrigeration mask 2 is arranged in the containing cavity 11; an air guide surface 21 is arranged on the refrigeration mask 2, at least part of the air guide surface 21 is arc-shaped, and an air outlet 22 in communication with the containing cavity 11 is arranged on the air guide surface 21; the air outlet 22 is at least two, and the at least two air outlets 22 are arranged at intervals; the air guide surface 21 is used for guiding the airflow flowing out of the air outlet 22; a temperature detection module is used for detecting the temperature in the containing cavity 11; and a control module is used for controlling the airflow flowing out of the air outlet 22 according to the temperature in the containing cavity 11.
[0062] With the above arrangement, the air guide surface 21 with an arc-shaped structure can effectively improve the air circulation effect, and meanwhile, the temperature compensation by the control module can effectively improve the cooling rate of the refrigeration chamber, thereby solving the problem of poor refrigeration effect of the refrigeration chamber in the prior art.
[0063] Referring to Figures 18 to 20 In the refrigeration appliance of the present embodiment, the cabinet 1 comprises: a back plate 12, the refrigeration mask 2 is connected with the back plate 12, and the air guide surface 21 is located on the side of the refrigeration mask 2 away from the back plate 12; a first side plate 13 and a second side plate 14 arranged at intervals; the air guide surface 21 is located between the first side plate 13 and the second side plate 14; wherein the air guide surface 21 comprises a first air guide surface 211 and a second air guide surface 212; the first air guide surface 211 is located on the side of the second air guide surface 212 close to the first side plate 13; along the direction of the first side plate 13 close to the second side plate 14, the distance between the first air guide surface 211 and the back plate 12 gradually decreases; and along the direction of the first side plate 13 close to the second side plate 14, the distance between the second air guide surface 212 and the back plate 12 gradually increases.
[0064] Specifically, the first air guide surface 211 and the second air guide surface 212 are arc-shaped surfaces, so that the airflow flowing out of the air outlet 22 can flow uniformly from both sides of the containing cavity 11, so that the refrigeration in the containing cavity 11 is uniform.
[0065] In the refrigeration appliance of the embodiment, referring to Figures 16 to 18 The refrigeration cover 2 comprises a wind guide column 3, which is located between the first and second wind guide surfaces 211 and 212 and protrudes from the wind guide surface 21.
[0066] With the above arrangement, the wind guide column 3 serves as a structural reinforcement of the refrigeration cover 2 and plays a supporting role. In addition, the temperature compensation air outlet provided on the wind guide column 3 can play a compensation role when the temperature of the refrigeration chamber deviates too much from the set value.
[0067] Referring to Figures 16 to 18 In the refrigeration appliance of the embodiment, the air outlet 22 comprises a first air outlet 221 and a second air outlet 222. The first air outlet 221 is arranged on the wind guide surface 21, and the second air outlet 222 is arranged on the wind guide column 3.
[0068] In the refrigeration appliance of the embodiment, referring to Figure 18 The refrigeration cover 2 comprises a first air duct 301, one end of which is in communication with the outside of the refrigeration cover 2, and the first air duct 301 is in communication with the second air outlet 222. The refrigeration cover 2 further comprises a second air duct 302, one end of which is in communication with the first air duct 301, and the second air duct 302 is in communication with the first air outlet 221 located on the first wind guide surface 211. The refrigeration cover 2 further comprises a third air duct 303, one end of which is in communication with the first air duct 301, and the third air duct 303 is in communication with the first air outlet 221 located on the second wind guide surface 212.
[0069] With the above arrangement, cold air is sent into the refrigeration chamber through the air ducts in the refrigeration cover and is uniformly distributed to each area.
[0070] In the refrigeration appliance of the embodiment, referring to Figure 17 The wind guide column 3 comprises a first column surface 31 connected to the first wind guide surface 211, and the second air outlet 222 is arranged on the first column surface 31. The wind guide column 3 further comprises a second column surface 32 connected to the second wind guide surface 212, and the second air outlet 222 is arranged on the second column surface 32. The wind guide column 3 further comprises a connecting surface 33, one end of which is connected to the first column surface 31, and the other end of which is connected to the second column surface 32.
[0071] With the above arrangement, the second air outlet 222 is arranged on both sides of the wind guide column 3, thereby increasing the temperature compensation capacity of the refrigeration cover 2.
[0072] In the refrigeration appliance of the embodiment, referring to Figure 16The connecting surface 33 is connected with the first vertical column surface 31 and has a first chamfer surface 34; and / or the connecting surface 33 is connected with the second vertical column surface 32 and has a second chamfer surface 35.
[0073] With the above arrangement, the first chamfer surface 34 and the second chamfer surface 35 can better guide the airflow and reduce the airflow circulation resistance.
[0074] In the refrigeration appliance of the embodiment, referring to Figure 2 The refrigeration appliance further comprises a plurality of shelves 4 which are arranged in the vertical direction in the accommodation cavity 11; each of the shelves 4 is provided with a avoiding slot 41 for avoiding the air guide column 3.
[0075] The air duct cover and the glass shelf assembly are provided with an opening in the middle of the glass shelf and are fixed on the air guide column 3 bayonet of the air duct cover, which improves the stability of the shelf and prevents the deformation or even breakage of the shelf caused by the accumulation of heavy objects.
[0076] In the refrigeration appliance of the embodiment, referring to Figures 2 to 6 The refrigeration appliance further comprises an air curtain device 5 which is used to create an air curtain to isolate the airflow in the accommodation cavity 11.
[0077] The air curtain device 5 is designed to isolate the hot air and harmful substances in the environment through the air curtain pressure, minimize the heat loss when the refrigerator door is opened, and improve the preservation effect.
[0078] In the refrigeration appliance of the embodiment, the air outlet 22 is a plurality of air outlets which are arranged in the vertical direction; and / or the temperature detection module comprises a plurality of temperature sensors which are arranged at different positions of the accommodation cavity 11.
[0079] With the above arrangement, the temperature of different areas of the accommodation cavity 11 can be adjusted accordingly, and the refrigeration efficiency is improved.
[0080] The refrigeration appliance of the embodiment can improve the refrigeration air circulation mode of the refrigeration appliance, avoid the large amount of cold loss of the door body during the opening and closing process, and improve the refrigeration effect and heat preservation performance of the refrigeration appliance, and the specific implementation is as follows:
[0081] When each door body of the refrigeration appliance is closed, each air curtain device 5 is silent, and each air outlet of the air curtain faces the cabinet 1. When a door body of the refrigeration appliance is opened, the corresponding air curtain device 5 is started, the air curtain shaft in the air curtain chamber is rotated, the air outlet is directed to the direction in which the door body is opened, and the two end fans are started. According to the size and time of the door body opening, the size and angle of each air curtain outlet can be automatically adjusted to the best state.
[0082] The common refrigeration appliance is a flat shape, and the air outlet of the air duct is arranged on both sides of the cabinet 1. In the present application, the refrigeration cover 2 is an arc surface, which has good guiding effect on air circulation. In addition, a plurality of air outlets 22 are arranged on the cover corresponding to the main air duct and the shelf 4 position, so as to facilitate the rapid dispersion of cold energy in the cabinet 1. In addition, the temperature compensation air outlet is arranged in the air guide column 3 of the refrigeration cover 2, and the temperature compensation program of the specific area is started if the temperature of the specific area is different from the set temperature value by more than the threshold value. In addition, the shelf 4 is perforated near the air guide column 3 of the refrigeration cover 2, and the air guide column 3 of the refrigeration cover 2 is provided with a fixed buckle corresponding to each layer of the shelf 4, which can prevent the deformation or even breakage of the shelf 4 when heavy objects are placed.
[0083] When the door of the refrigeration appliance is opened, the air curtain device 5 can effectively prevent the hot air in the environment from entering the cabinet 1, thereby reducing the heat loss of the cabinet 1 and improving the energy efficiency ratio of the refrigeration appliance. In addition, the air curtain can also effectively prevent dust and pollutants in the environment from entering the cabinet 1, thereby preventing the harmful bacteria in the cabinet from exceeding the standard and causing food spoilage. In addition, the air curtain device 5 can also effectively prevent water droplets from condensing near the door during the operation of the refrigeration appliance, thereby improving the user experience and preventing condensation. When the door of the refrigeration appliance is closed, the temperature sensors in the refrigeration compartment detect the real-time temperature of the corresponding area, and compensate for the cold energy in time when the temperature is lower than the threshold value, thereby effectively improving the refrigeration effect and reducing the energy consumption.
[0084] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not necessarily limit to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0085] Optionally, the specific examples in the present embodiment can refer to the examples described in the above embodiments, and the present embodiment will not be described here.
[0086] The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present application are only for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
[0087] In the above embodiments of the present application, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related description of other embodiments.
[0088] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, some improvements and refinements can be made without departing from the principles of the present application, and these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A refrigeration appliance characterized in that, The application relates to a refrigeration device. The refrigeration device comprises: a box (1) with a containing cavity (11) in the box (1); a refrigeration mask (2) arranged in the containing cavity (11); the refrigeration mask (2) is provided with a wind guide surface (21), at least part of the wind guide surface (21) is arc-shaped, and the wind guide surface (21) is provided with air outlets (22) in communication with the containing cavity (11); the air outlets (22) are at least two, and the at least two air outlets (22) are arranged at intervals; the wind guide surface (21) is used for guiding air flow out of the air outlets (22); a temperature detection module used for detecting the temperature in the containing cavity (11); 2. The refrigeration appliance of claim 1, wherein, a control module used for controlling the air flow out of the air outlets (22) according to the temperature in the containing cavity (11). The box (1) comprises: a back plate (12), the refrigeration mask (2) is connected with the back plate (12), and the wind guide surface (21) is located on a side of the refrigeration mask (2) away from the back plate (12); first and second side plates (13) and (14) arranged at intervals; the wind guide surface (21) is located between the first and second side plates (13) and (14); 3. The refrigeration appliance of claim 2, wherein, wherein the wind guide surface (21) comprises a first wind guide surface (211) and a second wind guide surface (212); the first wind guide surface (211) is located on a side of the second wind guide surface (212) close to the first side plate (13); along a direction of the first side plate (13) close to the second side plate (14), the distance between the first wind guide surface (211) and the back plate (12) gradually decreases; along the direction of the first side plate (13) close to the second side plate (14), the distance between the second wind guide surface (212) and the back plate (12) gradually increases.
4. The refrigeration appliance of claim 3, wherein, The refrigeration mask (2) comprises a wind guide column (3) located between the first and second wind guide surfaces (211) and (212), and the wind guide column (3) is arranged protruding from the wind guide surface (21).
5. The refrigeration appliance of claim 4, wherein, The air outlets (22) comprise first and second air outlets (221) and (222); the first air outlet (221) is arranged on the wind guide surface (21), and the second air outlet (222) is arranged on the wind guide column (3). The refrigeration mask (2) comprises: a first air duct (301) with one end in communication with the outside of the refrigeration mask (2) and in communication with the second air outlet (222); a second air duct (302) with one end in communication with the first air duct (301) and in communication with the first air outlet (221) located on the first wind guide surface (211); a third air duct (303) with one end in communication with the first air duct (301) and in communication with the first air outlet (221) located on the second wind guide surface (212).
6. The refrigeration appliance of claim 4, wherein, The air guide column (3) comprises: A first column surface (31) connected with the first air guide surface (211), and the second air outlet (222) is arranged on the first column surface (31); A second column surface (32) connected with the second air guide surface (212), and the second air outlet (222) is arranged on the second column surface (32); A connecting surface (33), one end of the connecting surface (33) is connected with the first column surface (31), and the other end of the connecting surface (33) is connected with the second column surface (32).
7. The refrigeration appliance of claim 6, wherein, The connecting surface (33) is provided with a first chamfer surface (34) at the connection with the first column surface (31); and / or, the connecting surface (33) is provided with a second chamfer surface (35) at the connection with the second column surface (32).
8. The refrigeration appliance of claim 3, wherein, The refrigeration appliance further comprises a plurality of shelves (4) arranged in the accommodation cavity (11) in a vertical direction; each of the shelves (4) is provided with an avoiding slot (41) for avoiding the air guide column (3).
9. The refrigeration appliance of claim 1, wherein, The refrigeration appliance further comprises an air curtain device (5) for creating an air curtain to isolate the airflow in the accommodation cavity (11).
10. The refrigeration appliance according to claim 1, wherein The air outlet (22) is a plurality of air outlets (22) arranged in a vertical direction; and / or The temperature detection module comprises a plurality of temperature sensors arranged at different positions of the accommodation cavity (11).