Pollutant receiving device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of pollutant disposal, and discloses a pollutant receiving device, the pollutant receiving device is used for receiving pollutants, the pollutants comprise liquid pollutants and solid pollutants, and the pollutant receiving device comprises a shell; the storage boxes are used for receiving liquid pollutants with different components, the number of the storage boxes is multiple, and the storage boxes are located in the shell; the conveying assemblies are correspondingly arranged on the storage boxes, each conveying assembly comprises one or two conveying pipes, and the conveying pipes are connected with the storage boxes; and the metering assembly comprises a first metering unit and a second metering unit, the first metering unit is used for metering the liquid pollutants in the storage box, and the second metering unit is used for metering the solid pollutants. The utility model provides a pollutant receiving device capable of metering ship pollutants.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of pollutant disposal, in particular to a pollutant receiving device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of social productivity and scientific technology, the ocean is polluted and damaged in different degrees from various aspects, the ecological problems caused by marine water pollution are increasingly serious, and directly affect the survival and development of human beings. Therefore, countries around the world are exploring effective solutions to the treatment technology of marine water pollution.

[0003] The pollutants generated by the ship during navigation are one of the sources of marine water pollution. At present, one of the ways to collect ship pollutants is that a sewage collection ship approaches a waste-producing ship to directly collect ship pollutants on the waste-producing ship, and then transports the ship pollutants to a collection agency near the shore. This collection method requires the installation of a pollutant receiving device on the collection ship, and the existing pollutant receiving device for collecting ship pollutants cannot be metered, which makes it difficult to standardize the metering of ship pollutants and to realize the overall management of the whole process of collecting and transporting ship pollutants. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The present application mainly solves the technical problem that the ship pollutants cannot be metered during collection in the prior art. A pollutant receiving device that can meter ship pollutants is provided.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application provides a pollutant receiving device, characterized in that the pollutant receiving device is used for receiving pollutants, the pollutants include liquid pollutants and solid pollutants, and the pollutant receiving device comprises,

[0006] a housing;

[0007] a storage box, the storage box is used for receiving liquid pollutants of different components, and a plurality of storage boxes are provided, and the storage boxes are located in the housing;

[0008] a conveying assembly, the conveying assembly is provided on each storage box, the conveying assembly comprises one or two conveying pipes, and the conveying pipes are connected with the storage boxes;

[0009] a metering assembly, the metering assembly comprises a first metering unit and a second metering unit, the first metering unit is used for metering the liquid pollutants in the storage box, and the second metering unit is used for metering the solid pollutants.

[0010] In an implementable manner, the conveying assembly comprises,

[0011] a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is two, and is a first conveying pipe and a second conveying pipe respectively, the first conveying pipe is located at the top of the storage tank, and is used for conveying the liquid pollutants into the storage tank, the second conveying pipe is located at the bottom of the storage tank, and is used for conveying the liquid pollutants from the storage tank to the outside;

[0012] a first valve body, the first valve body is connected with the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe respectively, so as to realize the on-off of the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe.

[0013] In an embodiment, the conveying assembly comprises,

[0014] a first connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is connected with the first conveying pipe in each conveying assembly in sequence, a first connecting position is formed between the first conveying pipe and the storage tank, a second connecting position is formed between the first valve body and the first conveying pipe, a third connecting position is formed between the first connecting pipe and the first conveying pipe, and the second connecting position is located between the first connecting position and the third connecting position.

[0015] a second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe is connected with the second conveying pipe in each conveying assembly in sequence, a fourth connecting position is formed between the second conveying pipe and the storage tank, a fifth connecting position is formed between the first valve body and the second conveying pipe, a sixth connecting position is formed between the second connecting pipe and the second conveying pipe, and the fifth connecting position is located between the fourth connecting position and the sixth connecting position.

[0016] In an embodiment, the conveying assembly comprises,

[0017] a second valve body, the second valve body is arranged on the sixth connecting position, so as to control the on-off between the second connecting pipe and the second conveying pipe.

[0018] In an embodiment, the shell is provided with an inspection assembly, the inspection assembly comprises,

[0019] a first inspection member, the first inspection member comprises a first inspection opening and a first inspection plate, the first inspection plate is detachably connected with the first inspection opening, and the first inspection opening is arranged corresponding to the first connecting position, the second connecting position and the third connecting position.

[0020] a second inspection member, the second inspection member comprises a second inspection opening and a second inspection plate, the second inspection plate is detachably connected with the second inspection opening, and the second inspection opening is arranged corresponding to the fourth connecting position, the fifth connecting position and the sixth connecting position.

[0021] In an embodiment, the first metering unit comprises,

[0022] a third connecting pipe connected to the storage tank;

[0023] a pressure transmitter connected to the third connecting pipe, a pressure receiving structure of the pressure transmitter being located in the third connecting pipe to receive pressure from the liquid pollutant in the storage tank;

[0024] a control unit connected to the pressure transmitter, the control unit calculating the mass of the liquid pollutant in the storage tank according to pressure data of the pressure transmitter, density of the liquid pollutant and volume of the storage tank.

[0025] In an embodiment, the first metering unit comprises at least two pressure transmitters, the at least two pressure transmitters being respectively arranged at two sides of the storage tank along a first direction, and in the first state, the at least two pressure transmitters are located at the same horizontal plane.

[0026] The at least two pressure transmitters are connected to the control unit, the control unit having a first pressure value, the at least two pressure transmitters having a pressure difference value, the pressure difference value representing fluctuation amplitude of the liquid pollutant in the storage tank, the control unit being connected to the first valve body, the control unit having a first state and a second state; wherein,

[0027] in the first state, the pressure difference value is not greater than the first pressure value, and the control unit controls the first valve body to work normally;

[0028] in the second state, the pressure difference value is greater than the first pressure value, and the control unit cuts off the first valve body to prevent the liquid pollutant from flowing in or out.

[0029] In an embodiment, the pollutant receiving device further comprises,

[0030] an instruction input unit connected to the control unit.

[0031] In an embodiment, the pollutant receiving device further comprises,

[0032] a reinforcing rod, the storage tank being provided with two or more storage tanks, and each of the storage tanks being connected in series by the reinforcing rod.

[0033] In an embodiment, the pollutant receiving device further comprises,

[0034] a waterproof box made of the waterproof material, the waterproof box being arranged at the top of the storage tank, and an electrical element being arranged in the waterproof box.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the pollutant receiving device of this application includes multiple storage tanks for receiving liquid pollutants of different compositions, a conveying component for inputting or outputting liquid pollutants from the storage tanks, and a first metering unit for measuring the liquid pollutants in the storage tanks, thereby knowing the current storage status of the liquid pollutants in the storage tanks. Attached Figure Description

[0036] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a pollutant receiving device according to this application;

[0037] Appendix Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pollutant receiving device of this application after the housing has been removed;

[0038] Appendix Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the pollutant receiving device of this application after the housing has been removed.

[0039] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0040] X, first direction; Y, second direction; Z, third direction.

[0041] 10. Pollutant receiving device;

[0042] 100. Shell; 110. Upper shell; 120. Lower shell; 121. First inlet / outlet; 130. Centerline;

[0043] 200. Storage box;

[0044] 300, Conveying assembly; 310, Conveying pipe; 311, First conveying pipe; 311-1, First connection position; 311-2, Second connection position; 311-3, Third connection position; 312, Second conveying pipe; 312-1, Fourth connection position; 312-2, Fifth connection position; 312-3, Sixth connection position; 320, First valve body; 330, First connecting pipe; 340, Second connecting pipe; 350, Second valve body;

[0045] 400. Metering assembly; 410. First metering unit; 411. Third connecting pipe; 412. Pressure transmitter; 420. Second metering unit;

[0046] 500, Inspection component; 510, First inspection piece; 511, First inspection port; 512, First inspection plate; 520, Second inspection piece; 521, Second inspection port; 522, Second inspection plate; 530, Third inspection piece; 531, Third inspection port; 532, Third inspection plate;

[0047] 600. Instruction Input Unit;

[0048] 700, Reinforcing bar;

[0049] 800, waterproof box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] In order to make the purpose, characteristics and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0051] The prior art has the technical problem that the collection of ship pollutants cannot be metered.

[0052] Therefore, the present application provides a pollutant receiving device, wherein the pollutant receiving device is used for receiving pollutants, the pollutants include liquid pollutants and solid pollutants, and the pollutant receiving device comprises,

[0053] A shell;

[0054] A storage box, the storage box is used for receiving liquid pollutants of different components, and a plurality of storage boxes are arranged in the shell;

[0055] A conveying assembly, the conveying assembly is arranged on each storage box, the conveying assembly comprises one or two conveying pipes, and the conveying pipes are connected with the storage boxes;

[0056] A metering assembly, the metering assembly comprises a first metering unit and a second metering unit, the first metering unit is used for metering the liquid pollutants in the storage box, and the second metering unit is used for metering the solid pollutants.

[0057] Embodiment 1:

[0058] Please refer to the drawings Figure 1 to the drawings Figure 3As shown, a specific embodiment of the pollutant receiving device 10 of the present application is shown. The prior art ship will produce a large amount of pollutants during operation, including solid pollutants and liquid pollutants, including solid pollutants such as living solids and production solids, and liquid pollutants such as domestic wastewater, oily wastewater and mineral waste oil. The existing ship pollutants are difficult to discharge by docking during long-term navigation of the ship. Therefore, the existing ship pollutants are transferred to the near-shore collection mechanism by installing the pollutant receiving device 10 on the pollutant collection ship, and then approaching the waste ship. But the existing pollutant receiving device 10 is simply to collect ship pollutants, and there is no process of measuring ship pollutants, so that the relevant departments are difficult to monitor the collection of ship pollutants, so that it is difficult to adjust the frequency of the pollutant collection ship, and the situation of randomly discharging pollutants by the pollutant collection ship will occur.

[0059] Please refer to the accompanying Figure 1 to the accompanying Figure 3 As shown, the first direction X of the present application refers to the length direction of the pollutant receiving device 10, that is, the left-to-right direction of the pollutant receiving device 10 or the right-to-left direction of the pollutant receiving device 10. In the present application, the first measuring unit 410 is arranged in the left and right directions of the pollutant receiving device 10. The second direction Y of the present application refers to the width direction of the pollutant receiving device 10, that is, the front-to-back direction of the pollutant receiving device 10 or the back-to-front direction of the pollutant receiving device 10. In the present application, a plurality of storage boxes 200 are arranged in sequence and side by side in the second direction Y of the present application. The third direction Z of the present application refers to the height direction of the pollutant receiving device 10, that is, the top-to-bottom direction of the pollutant receiving device 10 or the bottom-to-top direction of the pollutant receiving device 10. In the present application, the upper housing 110 of the pollutant receiving device 10 is arranged upward relative to the lower housing 120, and the lower housing 120 of the pollutant receiving device 10 is arranged downward relative to the upper housing 110.

[0060] The accompanying Figure 1 is a schematic view of the pollutant receiving device 10 of the present application. Please refer to the accompanying Figure 1As shown, the pollutant receiving device 10 of the present application comprises a storage tank 200. In the present application, the pollutant receiving device 10 comprises a plurality of storage tanks 200, which means that the number of the storage tanks 200 is one or more than two. In an embodiment, the pollutant receiving device 10 comprises more than two storage tanks 200. The more than two storage tanks 200 are arranged side by side along the second direction Y, and further, to realize the stability of the placement between the storage tanks 200, the plurality of storage tanks 200 are connected to form a storage tank assembly. The storage tank 200 is the main component of the pollutant receiving device 10 of the present application, and the storage tank 200 is used to store liquid pollutants. A plurality of storage tanks 200 are arranged to store different liquid pollutants separately. Further, the pollutant receiving device 10 comprises three storage tanks 200, and the liquid pollutants include domestic wastewater, oily wastewater and mineral oil wastewater, so as to store domestic wastewater, oily wastewater and mineral oil wastewater respectively.

[0061] In an embodiment, in order to facilitate the calculation of the volume of the storage tank 200 later, the storage tank 200 has a regular structure. Further, the storage tank 200 has a cuboid structure.

[0062] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 As shown, the pollutant receiving device 10 of the present application further comprises a conveying assembly 300, which is used to input liquid pollutants into the storage tank 200 or output the liquid pollutants in the storage tank 200. The specific use environment for inputting the liquid pollutants into the storage tank 200 is that after the pollutant collecting ship approaches the waste producing ship, the conveying assembly 300 is connected with the tank body on the waste producing ship for storing liquid pollutants, and then the liquid pollutants on the waste producing ship are transmitted into the storage tank 200 through the conveying assembly 300. The specific use environment for outputting the liquid pollutants in the storage tank 200 is that after the pollutant collecting ship collects the liquid pollutants on the waste producing ship, the pollutant collecting ship is docked, and then the liquid pollutants on the pollutant collecting ship are transmitted to the nearby collecting mechanism through the conveying assembly 300. The conveying assembly 300 of the present application is arranged correspondingly with the storage tank 200, that is, each storage tank 200 is correspondingly arranged with a set of conveying assemblies 300, so that various types of liquid pollutants are synchronously input or output into the storage tank 200.

[0063] Among them, the conveying assembly 300 comprises one or two conveying pipes 310, and the conveying pipe 310 is connected with the storage tank 200. When the conveying assembly 300 comprises one conveying pipe 310, the conveying pipe 310 needs to realize the input or output of the liquid pollutants in the storage tank 200 at the same time. When the conveying assembly 300 comprises two conveying pipes 310, one conveying pipe 310 is used to input the liquid pollutants into the storage tank 200, and the other conveying pipe 310 is used to output the liquid pollutants in the storage tank 200.

[0064] In an embodiment, the delivery pipe 310 is two, and is respectively a first delivery pipe 311 and a second delivery pipe 312, the first delivery pipe 311 and the second delivery pipe 312 are respectively located at two ends of the storage tank 200 along the third direction Z. The first delivery pipe 311 is located at the top of the storage tank 200, and the first delivery pipe 311 is in communication with the storage tank 200, and the first delivery pipe 311 is used to deliver the liquid pollutants into the storage tank 200. The second delivery pipe 312 is located at the bottom of the storage tank 200, and the second delivery pipe 312 is in communication with the storage tank 200, and the second delivery pipe 312 is used to deliver the liquid pollutants in the storage tank 200 to the outside. When the second delivery pipe 312 is located at the bottom of the storage tank 200, only the valve needs to be opened to realize the output of the liquid pollutants in the storage tank 200 by using the self-gravity of the liquid pollutants.

[0065] Further, the first end of the first delivery pipe 311 and the second delivery pipe 312 is connected with the storage tank 200, the second end of the first delivery pipe 311 and the second delivery pipe 312 is provided with a connecting structure, and the first delivery pipe 311 and the second delivery pipe 312 are connected with the collection mechanism or the waste producing ship through the connecting structure. In an embodiment, the connecting structure is a DN50 quick connector, and the DN50 quick connector is only an embodiment of the connecting structure in the application, and the connection with the collection mechanism and the waste producing ship can also be realized by other connecting structures.

[0066] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 The delivery assembly 300 of the application further comprises a first valve body 320, the first valve body 320 is arranged on the first delivery pipe 311 and the second delivery pipe 312, and the first valve body 320 is connected with the first delivery pipe 311 and the second delivery pipe 312, and the first valve body 320 is used to control the on-off of the first delivery pipe 311 and the second delivery pipe 312. In an embodiment, the first valve body 320 is an electromagnetic valve. In the application, the first valve body 320 can also be a manual valve in addition to the electromagnetic valve.

[0067] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 The delivery assembly 300 of the application further comprises a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe of the application can be one or two, and the connecting pipe is used to realize the series connection of each first delivery pipe 311 or each second delivery pipe 312 in the delivery assembly 300, and the number of the connecting pipe of the application depends on the number of the delivery pipe 310. That is, when the delivery pipe 310 in the delivery assembly of the application is one, the number of the connecting pipe is also one, and when the delivery pipe 310 in the delivery assembly of the application is two, the number of the connecting pipe is also two.

[0068] In one embodiment, there are two connecting pipes, namely a first connecting pipe 330 and a second connecting pipe 340. Further, the first delivery pipe 311 forms a connection position with the first connecting pipe 330, the first valve body 320, and the storage tank 200. Similarly, the second delivery pipe 312 also forms a connection position with the second connecting pipe 340, the first valve body 320, and the storage tank 200. The specific configuration of the connection positions will be detailed in the appendix. Figure 2 Further explanation is provided below.

[0069] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 1 As shown, the conveying assembly 300 of this application also includes a second valve body 350, which is disposed at the connection between the second connecting pipe 340 and the second conveying pipe 312. The second valve body 350 is used to control the on / off connection between the second connecting pipe 340 and each of the second conveying pipes 312. The second valve body 350 can also be disposed at the connection between the first connecting pipe 330 and the first conveying pipe 311, and the second valve body 350 is used to control the on / off connection between the first connecting pipe 330 and the first conveying pipe 311. This facilitates the control of which storage tanks 200 contain liquid pollutants. In this application, the proportions of liquid pollutants generated by different vessels are inconsistent; that is, the proportions of domestic wastewater, oily wastewater, and mineral waste oil may differ between vessels. To achieve precise allocation of the storage tank 200 capacity, both the first connecting pipe 330 and the second valve body 350 are provided. When the volume of a certain liquid pollutant is too large, after connecting the first delivery pipe 311 to the waste-producing ship, all the first valve bodies 320 and the second valve bodies 350 can be opened at the same time to facilitate the liquid pollutant to flow into each storage tank 200 at the same time. Of course, some of the first valve bodies 320 and the second valve bodies 350 can also be opened accordingly to achieve precise utilization of the storage tank 200.

[0070] Furthermore, the simultaneous installation of the second connecting pipe 340 and the second valve body 350 also enables the centralized discharge of a specific liquid pollutant. In one embodiment, after docking, all the second conveying pipes 312 are connected to the domestic sewage connecting pipe of the collection mechanism, and the first valve body 320 corresponding to the storage tank 200 for storing domestic sewage is opened, along with all the second valve bodies 350. This allows for the unified discharge of domestic sewage through the second connecting pipes 340 and the second valve bodies 350.

[0071] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 1 As shown, the pollutant receiving device 10 of this application also includes a housing 100, which has a receiving cavity inside. The receiving cavity inside the housing 100 is used to place other components of the pollutant receiving device 10 besides the housing 100.

[0072] In one embodiment, the housing 100 includes an upper housing 110, a center line 130, and a lower housing 120 arranged sequentially along a third direction Z. The upper housing 110 has an opening on the side facing the lower housing 120, and the lower housing 120 also has an opening on the side facing the upper housing 110. The upper housing 110 and the lower housing 120 are connected, and the center line 130 is sandwiched between the upper housing 110 and the lower housing 120. The separate arrangement of the upper housing 110 and the lower housing 120 is to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of other components within the housing 100.

[0073] In one embodiment, the lower housing 120 is provided with a first inlet / outlet 121, which is used to enable the entry and exit of the second metering unit 420.

[0074] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 1 As shown, the pollutant receiving device 10 of this application also includes a maintenance component 500. Since the pollutant receiving device 10 mostly operates at sea, the waves and winds at sea are highly corrosive. Therefore, there is a need to replace various components, and the maintenance component 500 facilitates the replacement of these components. The specific structure of the maintenance component 500 needs to be further explained in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0075] Appendix Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pollutant receiving device 10 after removing the housing 100. Please refer to the attached diagram. Figure 2 As shown, the first connecting pipe 330 is sequentially connected to the first conveying pipe 311 in each conveying assembly 300. In this application, the first connecting pipe 330 is arranged along the second direction Y, and the first conveying pipe 311 is arranged along the first direction X. The first conveying pipe 311 is connected to the storage tank 200, and a first connection position 311-1 is formed between the first conveying pipe 311 and the storage tank 200. The first connection position 311-1 refers to the connection point between the first conveying pipe 311 and the storage tank 200. The first valve body 320 is connected to the first conveying pipe 311, and a second connection position 311-2 is formed between the first valve body 320 and the first conveying pipe 311. The second connection position 311-2 refers to the connection point between the first conveying pipe 311 and the first valve body 320. The first connecting pipe 330 is connected to the first conveying pipe 311, and a third connecting position 311-3 is formed between the first connecting pipe 330 and the first conveying pipe 311. The third connecting position 311-3 refers to the connection point between the first conveying pipe 311 and the first connecting pipe 330. The second connecting position 311-2 is located between the first connecting position 311-1 and the third connecting position 311-3, thereby facilitating the first valve body 320 to simultaneously control the first connecting pipe 330 and the first conveying pipe 311.

[0076] The second connecting pipe 340 is connected with the second conveying pipe 312 in each conveying assembly 300 in sequence. In the present application, the second connecting pipe 340 is arranged along the second direction Y, and the second conveying pipe 312 is arranged along the first direction X. The second conveying pipe 312 is connected with the storage tank 200, and a fourth connecting position 312-1 is formed between the second conveying pipe 312 and the storage tank 200, where the fourth connecting position 312-1 refers to the connecting point between the second conveying pipe 312 and the storage tank 200. The first valve body 320 is connected with the second conveying pipe 312, and a fifth connecting position 312-2 is formed between the second conveying pipe 312 and the first valve body 320, where the fifth connecting position 312-2 refers to the connecting point between the second conveying pipe 312 and the first valve body 320. The second connecting pipe 340 is connected with the second conveying pipe 312, and a sixth connecting position 312-3 is formed between the second conveying pipe 312 and the second connecting pipe 340, where the sixth connecting position 312-3 refers to the connecting point between the second conveying pipe 312 and the second connecting pipe 340. The fifth connecting position 312-2 is located between the fourth connecting position 312-1 and the second connecting position 311-2, so as to facilitate the first valve body 320 to control the second connecting pipe 340 and the second conveying pipe 312 at the same time.

[0077] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 The maintenance assembly 500 of the present application includes a first maintenance piece 510, which is arranged on the upper shell 110 and arranged on both sides of the upper shell 110 along the second direction Y. The first maintenance piece 510 is used to replace the first connecting pipe 330, the first conveying pipe 311 and the first valve body 320. The first maintenance piece 510 includes a first maintenance opening 511 and a first maintenance plate 512, which are detachably connected. The first maintenance opening 511 is arranged corresponding to the first connecting position 311-1, the second connecting position 311-2 and the third connecting position 311-3, and users can replace the components on the first connecting position 311-1, the second connecting position 311-2 and the third connecting position 311-3 through the first maintenance opening 511. The first maintenance plate 512 is removed only when maintenance is needed, so as to reduce the corrosion of the components on the first connecting position 311-1, the second connecting position 311-2 and the third connecting position 311-3 by wind and waves.

[0078] The maintenance assembly 500 of the present application comprises a second maintenance part 520, which is arranged on the lower shell 120 and arranged on both sides of the lower shell 120 along the second direction Y. The second maintenance part 520 is used to replace the second connecting pipe 340, the second conveying pipe 312 and the first valve body 320. The second maintenance part 520 comprises a second maintenance opening 521 and a second maintenance plate 522. The second maintenance part 520 is detachably connected with the second maintenance opening 521. The second maintenance opening 521 is arranged corresponding to the fourth connecting position 312-1, the fifth connecting position 312-2 and the sixth connecting position 312-3. The user can replace the components on the fourth connecting position 312-1, the fifth connecting position 312-2 and the sixth connecting position 312-3 through the second maintenance opening 521. The second maintenance plate 522 is removed only when maintenance is needed, so as to reduce the corrosion of the components on the fourth connecting position 312-1, the fifth connecting position 312-2 and the sixth connecting position 312-3 by wind and waves.

[0079] The maintenance assembly 500 of the present application further comprises a third maintenance part 530, which is arranged on the lower shell 120 and arranged on at least one side of the lower shell 120 along the first direction X. The third maintenance part 530 is used to replace the first metering unit 410. The third maintenance part 530 comprises a third maintenance opening 531 and a third maintenance plate 532. The third maintenance opening 531 is detachably connected with the third maintenance plate 532. The third maintenance opening 531 is arranged corresponding to the connecting position between the first metering unit 410 and the storage tank 200. The user can replace the first metering unit 410 through the third maintenance opening 531. The third maintenance plate 532 is removed only when maintenance is needed, so as to reduce the corrosion of the first metering unit 410 by wind and waves.

[0080] Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a schematic view of the maintenance assembly 500 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the maintenance assembly 500 of the present application further comprises a fourth maintenance part 540, which is arranged on the lower shell 120 and arranged on at least one side of the lower shell 120 along the second direction Y. The fourth maintenance part 540 is used to replace the second metering unit 420. The fourth maintenance part 540 comprises a fourth maintenance opening 541 and a fourth maintenance plate 542. The fourth maintenance opening 541 is detachably connected with the fourth maintenance plate 542. The fourth maintenance opening 541 is arranged corresponding to the connecting position between the second metering unit 420 and the storage tank 200. The user can replace the second metering unit 420 through the fourth maintenance opening 541. The fourth maintenance plate 542 is removed only when maintenance is needed, so as to reduce the corrosion of the second metering unit 420 by wind and waves. Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 8, the maintenance assembly 500 of the present application further comprises a fourth maintenance part 540, which is arranged on the lower shell 120 and arranged on at least one side of the lower shell 120 along the second direction Y. The fourth maintenance part 540 is used to replace the second metering unit 420. The fourth maintenance part 540 comprises a fourth maintenance opening 541 and a fourth maintenance plate 542. The fourth maintenance opening 541 is detachably connected with the fourth maintenance plate 542. The fourth maintenance opening 541 is arranged corresponding to the connecting position between the second metering unit 420 and the storage tank 200. The user can replace the second metering unit 420 through the fourth maintenance opening 541. The fourth maintenance plate 542 is removed only when maintenance is needed, so as to reduce the corrosion of the second metering unit 420 by wind and waves.

[0081] Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a schematic view of the maintenance assembly 500 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the maintenance assembly 500 of the present application further comprises a fourth maintenance part 540, which is arranged on the lower shell 120 and arranged on at least one side of the lower shell 120 along the second direction Y. The fourth maintenance part 540 is used to replace the second metering unit 420. The fourth maintenance part 540 comprises a fourth maintenance opening 541 and a fourth maintenance plate 542. The fourth maintenance opening 541 is detachably connected with the fourth maintenance plate 542. The fourth maintenance opening 541 is arranged corresponding to the connecting position between the second metering unit 420 and the storage tank 200. The user can replace the second metering unit 420 through the fourth maintenance opening 541. The fourth maintenance plate 542 is removed only when maintenance is needed, so as to reduce the corrosion of the second metering unit 420 by wind and waves. Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 8, the maintenance assembly 500 of the present application further comprises a fourth maintenance part 540, which is arranged on the lower shell 120 and arranged on at least one side of the lower shell 120 along the second direction Y. The fourth maintenance part 540 is used to replace the second metering unit 420. The fourth maintenance part 540 comprises a fourth maintenance opening 541 and a fourth maintenance plate 542. The fourth maintenance opening 541 is detachably connected with the fourth maintenance plate 542. The fourth maintenance opening 541 is arranged corresponding to the connecting position between the second metering unit 420 and the storage tank 200. The user can replace the second metering unit 420 through the fourth maintenance opening 541. The fourth maintenance plate 542 is removed only when maintenance is needed, so as to reduce the corrosion of the second metering unit 420 by wind and waves.

[0082] FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the pollutant receiving device 10 of the present application after the shell 100 is removed. Please refer to FIG. 9, which is a sectional view of the pollutant receiving device 10 of the present application after the shell 100 is removed. As shown in FIG. 9, the pollutant receiving device 10 of the present application further comprises a waterproof box 800, which is made of waterproof material. The waterproof box 800 is arranged on the top of the storage tank 200. The waterproof box 800 is used to avoid the electrical components from being wetted or dampened. Figure 3 FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the pollutant receiving device 10 of the present application after the shell 100 is removed. Please refer to FIG. 9, which is a sectional view of the pollutant receiving device 10 of the present application after the shell 100 is removed. As shown in FIG. 9, the pollutant receiving device 10 of the present application further comprises a waterproof box 800, which is made of waterproof material. The waterproof box 800 is arranged on the top of the storage tank 200. The waterproof box 800 is used to avoid the electrical components from being wetted or dampened. Figure 3As shown, the pollutant receiving device 10 of the present application further comprises a metering unit, which is divided into a first metering unit 410 and a second metering unit 420 according to different metering substances. The first metering unit 410 is used for metering liquid pollutants in the storage tank 200, and the second metering unit 420 is used for metering solid pollutants. The solid pollutants are installed through the tank or bag after metering. The liquid pollutants are metered when entering or leaving the storage tank 200. In an embodiment, the metering methods of the first metering unit 410 and the second metering unit 420 of the present application are both weighing. Weighing is only a specific embodiment of the first metering unit 410 and the second metering unit 420 of the present application. The first metering unit 410 and the second metering unit 420 of the present application can also realize metering through the method of calculating volume.

[0083] In an embodiment, the second metering unit 420 is a weighbridge.

[0084] In the present application, the first metering unit 410 comprises a third connecting pipe 411 and a pressure transmitter 412. The third connecting pipe 411 is connected with the storage tank 200, and is used for guiding the liquid pollutants in the storage tank 200 to flow into the third connecting pipe 411. The pressure transmitter 412 is connected with the third connecting pipe 411, and the pressure receiving structure of the pressure transmitter 412 is located in the third connecting pipe 411 to receive the pressure from the liquid pollutants in the storage tank 200.

[0085] In an embodiment, the pressure transmitter 412 of the present application adopts a flat membrane structure. The corrugated membrane of the pressure transmitter 412 is located in the third connecting pipe 411, and is used for sensing the pressure of the liquid pollutants in the third connecting pipe 411. The flat membrane structure pressure transmitter 412 is used to prevent the problem of blockage of the pressure transmitter 412 by dirt and viscous liquid.

[0086] The first metering unit 410 of the present application further comprises a control unit. The pressure transmitter 412 is connected with the control unit. The control unit calculates the mass of the liquid pollutants in the storage tank 200 according to the pressure data of the pressure transmitter 412, the density of the liquid pollutants, and the volume of the storage tank 200. The specific calculation process is as follows: the mass of the liquid pollutants is the product of its density and volume, i.e. m=ρV; the pressure is the product of the density, the acceleration of gravity, and the height of the storage tank 200, i.e. P=ρgh; and the volume of the storage tank 200 is the product of the length, the width, and the height of the storage tank 200, i.e. V=long*wide*h; therefore, the mass of the liquid pollutants is the quotient of the pressure detected by the pressure transmitter 412 and the acceleration of gravity multiplied by the length and the width of the storage tank 200, i.e. m=P / g*long*wide.

[0087] The pollution receiving device 10 of the present application can be affected by the sea waves when collecting liquid pollutants, that is, the deviation between the pressure value output by the pressure detector and the actual pressure value will be too large when the sea waves are too large. In order to further solve this problem, the first metering unit 410 of the present application is provided with at least two pressure transmitters 412. In an embodiment, the first metering unit 410 includes two pressure transmitters 412, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the storage tank 200 along the first direction X. In the case of no waves or small waves, that is, in the first state, the two pressure transmitters 412 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the detection values of the two pressure transmitters 412 are the same or similar, thereby ensuring that the detection environments of the two pressure transmitters 412 are consistent. In the case of large waves, that is, in the second state, the difference between the detection values of the two pressure transmitters 412 is large, and at this time, the detection value of the pressure transmitter 412 is used to calculate the mass of the liquid pollutants in the storage tank 200, and the detection value is prone to be inaccurate.

[0088] In the present application, both pressure transmitters 412 are connected to the control unit, the control unit has a first pressure value, and the two pressure transmitters 412 have a pressure difference value, which represents the fluctuation amplitude of the liquid pollutants in the storage tank 200, that is, the pressure difference value is proportional to the fluctuation amplitude of the liquid pollutants in the storage tank 200, and the larger the sea waves, the larger the fluctuation amplitude of the liquid pollutants in the storage tank 200. The control unit is connected to the first valve body 320, and the control unit has a first state and a second state. In the first state, the pressure difference value is not greater than the first pressure value, and the control unit controls the first valve body 320 to work normally. In the second state, the pressure difference value is greater than the first pressure value, and the control unit cuts off the first valve body 320 to organize the inflow or outflow of the liquid pollutants, thereby reducing the influence of the waves on the metering accuracy of the first metering unit 410.

[0089] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 3 The pollution receiving device 10 of the present application further includes a reinforcing rod 700, and the storage tank 200 is provided with two or more storage tanks 200, and each storage tank 200 is connected in series through the reinforcing rod 700 to realize stable placement of the storage tank 200.

[0090] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. Also, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0091] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0092] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pollution receiving device, characterized in that, The pollution receiving device is used for receiving pollutants, the pollutants include liquid pollutants and solid pollutants, and the pollution receiving device comprises, a shell, a storage box, the storage box is used for receiving liquid pollutants of different components, and a plurality of storage boxes are arranged in the shell, a conveying assembly, the conveying assembly is arranged on each storage box, the conveying assembly comprises one or two conveying pipes, and the conveying pipes are connected with the storage box, a metering assembly, the metering assembly comprises a first metering unit and a second metering unit, the first metering unit is used for metering the liquid pollutants in the storage box, and the second metering unit is used for metering the solid pollutants.

2. The pollutant receiving device of claim 1, wherein, The conveying assembly comprises, a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is two, and is a first conveying pipe and a second conveying pipe, the first conveying pipe is located at the top of the storage box, the first conveying pipe is used for conveying the liquid pollutants into the storage box, the second conveying pipe is located at the bottom of the storage box, and the second conveying pipe is used for conveying the liquid pollutants from the storage box to the outside, a first valve body, the first valve body is connected with the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe respectively, so as to realize the on-off of the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe.

3. The pollutant receiving device of claim 2, wherein, The conveying assembly comprises, a first connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is sequentially connected with the first conveying pipe in each conveying assembly, a first connecting position is formed between the first conveying pipe and the storage box, a second connecting position is formed between the first valve body and the first conveying pipe, a third connecting position is formed between the first connecting pipe and the first conveying pipe, and the second connecting position is located between the first connecting position and the third connecting position, a second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe is sequentially connected with the second conveying pipe in each conveying assembly, a fourth connecting position is formed between the second conveying pipe and the storage box, a fifth connecting position is formed between the first valve body and the second conveying pipe, a sixth connecting position is formed between the second connecting pipe and the second conveying pipe, and the fifth connecting position is located between the fourth connecting position and the sixth connecting position.

4. The pollutant receiving device of claim 3, wherein The conveying assembly comprises, a second valve body, the second valve body is arranged on the sixth connecting position, so as to control the on-off between the second connecting pipe and each second conveying pipe.

5. The contaminant receiving device of claim 3, wherein, The shell is provided with an overhaul assembly, the overhaul assembly comprises, a first overhaul part, the first overhaul part comprises a first overhaul opening and a first overhaul plate, the first overhaul plate is detachably connected with the first overhaul opening, and the first overhaul opening is correspondingly arranged with the first connecting position, the second connecting position and the third connecting position, a second overhaul part, the second overhaul part comprises a second overhaul opening and a second overhaul plate, the second overhaul plate is detachably connected with the second overhaul opening, and the second overhaul opening is correspondingly arranged with the fourth connecting position, the fifth connecting position and the sixth connecting position.

6. The pollutant receiving device of claim 1, wherein, The first metering unit comprises, a third connecting pipe, the third connecting pipe is connected with the storage box, A pressure transmitter is connected to the third connecting pipe, and a pressure receiving structure of the pressure transmitter is located in the third connecting pipe to receive pressure from the liquid pollutant in the storage tank. A control unit is connected to the pressure transmitter, and the control unit calculates the mass of the liquid pollutant in the storage tank according to pressure data of the pressure transmitter, density of the liquid pollutant, and volume of the storage tank.

7. The pollutant receiving device of claim 6, wherein, The first metering unit includes at least two pressure transmitters, and the at least two pressure transmitters are respectively arranged on two sides of the storage tank along a first direction, and in the first state, the at least two pressure transmitters are located on the same horizontal plane. The at least two pressure transmitters are connected to the control unit, the control unit has a first pressure value, the at least two pressure transmitters have a pressure difference value, the pressure difference value represents a fluctuation amplitude of the liquid pollutant in the storage tank, the control unit is connected to the first valve body, and the control unit has a first state and a second state. In the first state, the pressure difference value is not greater than the first pressure value, and the control unit controls the first valve body to normally work. In the second state, the pressure difference value is greater than the first pressure value, and the control unit cuts off the first valve body to prevent the liquid pollutant from flowing in or out.

8. The pollutant receiving device of claim 7, wherein, The pollutant receiving device further includes An instruction input unit is connected to the control unit.

9. The pollutant receiving apparatus of claim 1, wherein The pollutant receiving device further includes A reinforcing rod, and the storage tank is provided with two or more storage tanks, and each storage tank is connected in series through the reinforcing rod.

10. The contaminant receiving device of claim 1, wherein, The pollutant receiving device further includes A waterproof box made of waterproof material, the waterproof box is arranged on the top of the storage tank, and electrical elements are arranged in the waterproof box.

Images