Physical insect prevention device for cucumber planting

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, and particularly relates to a physical insect prevention device for cucumber planting, which comprises an insect prevention assembly frame, two groups of isolation type flow guide components are mounted on the inner side of the insect prevention assembly frame, a shielding film support frame is mounted between the two isolation type flow guide components, and the shielding film support frame is mounted on the outer side of the insect prevention assembly frame. An insect prevention assembly frame is arranged on the outer side of the isolation type flow guide assembly. During irrigation, only the rotating clamping cover needs to be opened, the waterway pipeline is directly inserted from the communicating position between the two ends of the oppositely-inserted end base and the penetrating pipeline, the waterway pipeline is guided to the inner diameter of the transverse liquid guide pipe in a penetrating mode through limiting of the liquid flow pipe head, and the pipeline is fixed through clamping fit of the sliding limiting clamping base and the pipeline. According to the utility model, the transverse liquid guide pipe is arranged on the water path pipeline, so that a relatively tight liquid guide passage is formed between the water path pipeline and the transverse liquid guide pipe, pests cannot enter a shielding area of the isolating membrane layer during intubation irrigation, and non-fixed pipeline type planting irrigation can be realized while the sealing property is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of vegetable planting technology, specifically relating to a physical pest control device for cucumber cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Cucumbers, a widely cultivated vegetable globally, are susceptible to various pests. While traditional chemical pesticides are effective in controlling pests, long-term use can lead to increased pest resistance, environmental pollution, and food safety issues. Therefore, physical pest control, as an environmentally friendly and safe alternative, is gaining increasing attention. Physical pest control uses physical means to block pests from contacting or attacking crops. Common methods include barriers, traps, light control, and temperature regulation. Barrier methods involve covering crops with insect-proof covers to prevent pest intrusion. However, detachable barrier systems need to be dismantled after the protection period, and their irrigation systems typically use non-fixed pipelines, requiring ample space for pipeline installation, resulting in poor sealing during irrigation. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention provides a physical pest control device for cucumber cultivation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a physical insect-proof device for cucumber cultivation, comprising an insect-proof assembly frame, an isolation-type flow guiding component installed inside the insect-proof assembly frame, two sets of isolation-type flow guiding components, a shielding film support frame installed between the two isolation-type flow guiding components, and an insect-proof assembly frame installed outside the isolation-type flow guiding components. Each isolation-type flow guiding component includes a transverse liquid guiding pipe, a through pipe, and a bidirectional perforated plate. The through pipe is fixedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional perforated plate, and the transverse liquid guiding pipe is fixedly connected to both through pipes. An inlet end sealing component is installed at one end of the bidirectional perforated plate. The inlet end sealing component includes a mating end seat and a rotating cover. The mating end seat is fixedly connected to the bidirectional perforated plate, and the bidirectional perforated plate communicates with the mating end seat. The rotating cover is rotatably connected to the mating end seat.

[0005] The insect-proof assembly frame includes a crossbar support, a rotating support, and a supporting tail frame. The rotating support is hinged to both ends of the crossbar support, and the supporting tail frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of both the crossbar support and the rotating support.

[0006] An isolation film layer is fixedly connected between the crossbar support and the shielding film support frame, between the rotating support and the shielding film support frame, and between the adjacent support tail frame.

[0007] The transverse liquid guide tube and the inner side of the through pipe are both fixedly connected with sliding limit clamps.

[0008] Both the sliding limiting clamp and the transverse liquid guide tube are provided with several liquid flow tube heads.

[0009] The shielding film support frame is fixedly connected between the two bidirectional perforated plates.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: After the rotating bracket and the supporting tail frame are unfolded along the crossbar bracket to form an isolation frame, the cucumber planting area is isolated by the isolation membrane layer set between the crossbar bracket, the rotating bracket and the supporting tail frame. After the installation, the isolation-type flow guiding component and the pipe end sealing component are located on the upper surface of the cucumber planting area. When irrigation is not required, the rotating cover seals the plug end seat, thus sealing the drip path formed by the transverse liquid guiding pipe and the through pipe, preventing insects from entering directly. When irrigating, it is only necessary to open the rotating cover and insert the water pipe directly into the connection between the two ends of the plug end seat and the through pipe. The limiting of the liquid pipe head allows the water pipe to pass through the inner diameter of the transverse liquid guiding pipe. Through the sliding limiting clamp and the locking cooperation of the pipe, a relatively tight liquid guiding path is formed between the water pipe and the transverse liquid guiding pipe. When the pipe is inserted for irrigation, pests will not enter the shielded area of ​​the isolation membrane layer. While ensuring the sealing, non-fixed pipeline planting irrigation can be realized.

[0011] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the present invention.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Insect-proof assembly frame; 11. Horizontal bar support; 12. Rotating support; 13. Support tail frame; 2. Isolation-type flow guide assembly; 21. Horizontal liquid guide tube; 22. Through pipe; 23. Two-way orifice plate; 24. Sliding limit clamp; 25. Flow tube head; 3. Inlet end sealing assembly; 31. Interlocking end seat; 32. Rotating cover; 4. Shielding film support frame; 5. Isolation film layer. Detailed Implementation

[0017] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model provides the following technical solution: a physical insect-proof device for cucumber cultivation, including an insect-proof assembly frame 1, an isolation-type flow guiding component 2 installed inside the insect-proof assembly frame 1, two sets of isolation-type flow guiding components 2, a shielding film support frame 4 installed between the two isolation-type flow guiding components 2, and an insect-proof assembly frame 1 set outside the isolation-type flow guiding components 2. The isolation-type flow guiding component 2 includes a transverse liquid guiding pipe 21, a through pipe 22, and a bidirectional perforated plate 23. Both ends of the bidirectional perforated plate 23 are fixedly connected to the through pipe 22, and both through pipes 22 are fixedly connected to the transverse liquid guiding pipe 21. One end of the bidirectional perforated plate 23 is equipped with an inlet end sealing component 3. The inlet end sealing component 3 includes a mating end seat 31 and a rotating cover 32. The mating end seat 31 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional perforated plate 23, and the bidirectional perforated plate 23 is connected to the mating end seat 31. The rotating cover 32 is rotatably connected to the mating end seat 31.

[0018] The insect-proof assembly frame 1 includes a horizontal support 11, a rotating support 12, and a supporting tail frame 13. The rotating support 12 is hinged to both ends of the horizontal support 11, and the supporting tail frame 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of both the horizontal support 11 and the rotating support 12. In this embodiment, the rotating support 12 and the horizontal support 11 are rotatably connected by a pivot. When not in use, the rotating support 12 and the supporting tail frame 13 can be flipped and stored towards the horizontal support 11. When in use, the rotating support 12 and the supporting tail frame 13 are unfolded along the horizontal support 11 to form an isolation frame. Then, the supporting tail frame 13 is erected along the cucumber planting area, and the isolation membrane layer 5 set between the horizontal support 11, the rotating support 12, and the supporting tail frame 13 isolates the cucumber planting area.

[0019] After the horizontal support 11, the rotating support 12 and the supporting tail frame 13 are installed, the isolation diversion component 2 and the inlet pipe end sealing component 3 are located on the upper surface of the cucumber planting area. When irrigation is not required, the rotating cover 32 blocks the insertion end seat 31, thereby sealing the dripping path formed by the horizontal liquid guide pipe 21 and the through pipe 22, and preventing insects from entering directly.

[0020] Both the transverse liquid guide tube 21 and the through pipe 22 are fixedly connected to sliding limit clamps 24.

[0021] Both the sliding limit clamp 24 and the transverse liquid guide tube 21 are provided with several liquid flow tube heads 25.

[0022] The shielding film support frame 4 is fixedly connected between the two bidirectional perforated plates 23.

[0023] An isolation film layer 5 is fixedly connected between the crossbar support 11 and the shielding film support frame 4, between the rotating support 12 and the shielding film support frame 4, and between the adjacent support tail frame 13.

[0024] When irrigating after the horizontal support 11, rotating support 12 and supporting tail frame 13 are erected, simply open the rotating cover 32 and insert the water pipe directly into the connection between the two ends of the insertion end seat 31 and the through pipe 22. The water pipe is guided to the inner diameter of the transverse liquid guide pipe 21 by the limiting of the liquid flow pipe head 25. Through the sliding limiting clamp 24 and the locking cooperation of the pipe, a relatively tight liquid guide passage is formed between the water pipe and the transverse liquid guide pipe 21. When irrigating with the inserted pipe, pests will not enter the shielded area of ​​the isolation membrane layer 5. While ensuring the sealing, non-fixed pipeline planting irrigation can be realized.

[0025] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: After the rotating brackets 12 on both sides of the horizontal support 11 are flipped and unfolded, they are set up on the planting surface through the supporting tail frame 13, so that the cucumber planting section is covered and protected inside the isolation film layer 5. When irrigating after the horizontal support 11, rotating brackets 12 and supporting tail frame 13 are set up, it is only necessary to open the rotating cover 32 and insert the water pipe directly into the connection between the two ends of the insertion end seat 31 and the through pipe 22. The water pipe is guided to the inner diameter of the transverse liquid guide pipe 21 by the limiting of the liquid flow pipe head 25. Through the sliding limiting clamp 24 and the locking cooperation of the pipe, a relatively tight liquid guide passage is formed between the water pipe and the transverse liquid guide pipe 21. When irrigating with the inserted pipe, pests will not enter the shielded area of ​​the isolation film layer 5. While ensuring the sealing, non-fixed pipeline planting irrigation can be realized.

[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A physical pest control device for cucumber cultivation, comprising an pest control assembly frame (1), characterized in that: An isolation-type flow guide assembly (2) is installed inside the insect-proof assembly frame (1). There are two sets of isolation-type flow guide assemblies (2). A shielding film support frame (4) is installed between the two isolation-type flow guide assemblies (2). The insect-proof assembly frame (1) is set on the outside of the isolation-type flow guide assembly (2). The isolation-type flow guide assembly (2) includes a transverse liquid guide tube (21), a through pipe (22), and a bidirectional perforated plate (23). The through pipe is fixedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional perforated plate (23). (22) Both of the two through pipes (22) are fixedly connected to the transverse liquid guide pipe (21). One end of the bidirectional orifice plate (23) is equipped with an inlet end sealing assembly (3). The inlet end sealing assembly (3) includes a mating end seat (31) and a rotating cover (32). The mating end seat (31) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional orifice plate (23), and the bidirectional orifice plate (23) is connected to the mating end seat (31). The rotating cover (32) is rotatably connected to the mating end seat (31).

2. The physical pest control device for cucumber cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect-proof assembly frame (1) includes a crossbar support (11), a rotating support (12), and a support tail frame (13). The two ends of the crossbar support (11) are hinged to the rotating support (12), and the bottom of the crossbar support (11) and the rotating support (12) are fixedly connected to the support tail frame (13).

3. The physical pest control device for cucumber cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: An isolation film layer (5) is fixedly connected between the crossbar support (11) and the shielding film support frame (4), between the rotating support (12) and the shielding film support frame (4), and between the adjacent support tail frame (13).

4. The physical pest control device for cucumber cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the transverse liquid guide tube (21) and the through pipe (22) are fixedly connected to sliding limit clamps (24).

5. A physical pest control device for cucumber cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the sliding limiting clamp (24) and the transverse liquid guide tube (21) are provided with several liquid flow tube heads (25).

6. The physical pest control device for cucumber cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding film support frame (4) is fixedly connected between the two bidirectional perforated plates (23).

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