Pesticide spraying equipment for preventing and treating forestry diseases and insect pests

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of pesticide spraying equipment, and particularly relates to forestry pest control pesticide spraying equipment which comprises a moving trolley, a pesticide storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the moving trolley, a booster pump is installed on one side of the pesticide storage box, a hose is installed on a water outlet of the booster pump, and one end of the hose is connected with a sprayer used for spraying pesticide. A driving motor is installed at the top of the pesticide storage box, a stirring mechanism used for stirring pesticide is arranged on the driving motor, a supporting seat is fixedly installed on one side of the pesticide storage box, two connecting seats are fixedly installed on the top of the supporting seat, rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the sides, close to each other, of the two connecting seats, and the rotating shafts are rotatably sleeved with rotating seats; and the rotating seat is fixedly connected with the spray head. The tree pesticide spraying device is reasonable in design, pesticide liquid can be fully mixed through rotation of the stirring rod, the situation that the pesticide is precipitated is avoided, meanwhile, the spraying head can swing in a reciprocating mode, and the purpose of fully spraying the pesticide liquid to trees can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spraying equipment technology, and in particular to a spraying equipment for the prevention and control of forest pests and diseases. Background Technology

[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of trees to play a protective role. The prevention and control of pests and diseases has always been a key focus of the forestry sector. Once pests and diseases break out, they can seriously affect the local vegetation type and even destroy the local ecosystem, causing serious economic losses. When forestry workers carry out pest and disease control work, the most common method is to spray pesticides on trees. In order to facilitate the spraying of pesticides on trees, forestry pest and disease control products are used.

[0003] However, existing traditional forestry spraying equipment often has some shortcomings, such as inconvenient nozzle angle adjustment, making it difficult to flexibly adjust the angle according to the height and shape of different trees and the needs of the spraying area; the pesticide is prone to sedimentation in the storage tank, affecting the spraying effect. Therefore, we have proposed a forestry pest and disease control spraying equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a forestry pest and disease control spraying device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A forestry pest and disease control spraying device includes a mobile vehicle. A pesticide storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile vehicle. A booster pump is installed on one side of the pesticide storage tank. A hose is installed on the outlet of the booster pump. One end of the hose is connected to a spray nozzle for spraying. A drive motor is installed on the top of the pesticide storage tank. The drive motor is equipped with an agitation mechanism for agitating the pesticide. A support base is fixedly installed on one side of the pesticide storage tank. Two connecting seats are fixedly installed on the top of the support base. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the side of the two connecting seats that are close to each other. A rotating seat is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the spray nozzle. A locking mechanism is provided between the rotating seat and the rotating shaft.

[0007] Optionally, the agitation mechanism includes a drive shaft and agitation rods, wherein the drive shaft is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor, and multiple agitation rods are fixedly mounted on the drive shaft.

[0008] Optionally, the locking mechanism includes a rotating hole, a threaded hole, and a locking bolt. The rotating seat has a rotating hole, and the rotating shaft passes through the rotating hole. The threaded hole is opened on one side of the inner wall of the rotating hole, and a locking bolt for fixing the rotating shaft is installed in the threaded hole.

[0009] Optionally, the top of the support base is provided with a drive groove, a drive seat is slidably installed in the drive groove, and the same reciprocating screw is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the drive groove, and the drive seat is threaded onto the reciprocating screw.

[0010] Optionally, a drive plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the drive base, and the drive plate is slidably connected to the support base. A transmission mechanism is provided between the drive plate and the rotating shaft.

[0011] Optionally, the transmission mechanism includes a rack and a rotating gear. The rack is fixedly mounted on the top of the drive plate, and the rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft. The rack meshes with the corresponding rotating gear.

[0012] Optionally, a drive shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the reciprocating lead screw, and one end of the drive shaft extends into the medicine storage tank, and a linkage mechanism is provided between the drive shaft and the drive shaft.

[0013] Optionally, the linkage mechanism includes two bevel gears and a housing. The housing is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the medicine storage box. Bevel gears are fixedly installed on both the transmission shaft and the drive shaft. The two bevel gears mesh with each other and are located inside the housing.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. By rotating the rotating seat, the rotating seat can rotate on the rotating shaft. The rotating seat can drive the initial angle of the nozzle to be adjusted. The rotating shaft can be pressed and fixed by the locking bolt, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting and fixing the initial angle of the nozzle as needed.

[0016] 2. By adding a pump, the medicine in the storage tank can be supplied to the nozzle through a hose. The nozzle can then spray the medicine onto the trees, achieving the purpose of controlling forest pests and diseases. At the same time, the drive motor, through the output shaft, can drive the drive shaft and the stirring rod to rotate. The stirring rod can agitate the pesticide, ensuring thorough mixing and preventing sedimentation.

[0017] 3. Through the cooperation of bevel gear, drive shaft, reciprocating screw, drive seat and drive plate, the drive seat can drive the rotating gear to reciprocate through the rack and pinion. The rotating gear drives the nozzle to reciprocate through the rotating shaft and rotating seat. The oscillation of the nozzle can achieve the purpose of spraying the tree with pesticide. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a forestry pest and disease control spraying device proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a forestry pest and disease control spraying device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a forestry pest and disease control spraying device proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of part A of a forestry pest and disease control spraying device proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of part B of a forestry pest and disease control spraying device proposed in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Mobile vehicle; 2. Medicine storage tank; 201. Booster pump; 202. Hoses; 203. Nozzles; 301. Drive motor; 302. Drive shaft; 303. Stirring rod; 4. Support base; 401. Connecting seat; 402. Rotating shaft; 403. Rotating seat; 501. Threaded hole; 502. Locking bolt; 601. Drive groove; 602. Drive seat; 603. Drive plate; 604. Reciprocating screw; 701. Spur rack; 702. Rotating gear; 801. Housing; 802. Transmission shaft; 803. Bevel gear. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.

[0025] This application discloses a spraying device for the prevention and control of forest pests and diseases.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5A forestry pest and disease control spraying device includes a mobile vehicle 1. A pesticide storage tank 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile vehicle 1. A booster pump 201 is installed on one side of the pesticide storage tank 2. A hose 202 is installed on the outlet of the booster pump 201. One end of the hose 202 is connected to a spray nozzle 203 for spraying. A drive motor 301 is installed on the top of the pesticide storage tank 2. The drive motor 301 is equipped with an agitation mechanism for agitating the pesticide. A support base 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the pesticide storage tank 2. Two connecting seats 401 are fixedly installed on the top of the support base 4. A rotating shaft 402 is rotatably mounted on one side of the 401 that is close to each other. A rotating seat 403 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 402 and the rotating seat 403 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 203. A locking mechanism is provided between the rotating seat 403 and the rotating shaft 402. More specifically, the stirring mechanism includes a drive shaft 302 and stirring rods 303. The drive shaft 302 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 301. Multiple stirring rods 303 are fixedly mounted on the drive shaft 302. The rotation of the stirring rods 303 can prevent the medicine from settling.

[0027] In this embodiment, the locking mechanism includes a rotating hole, a threaded hole 501, and a locking bolt 502. The rotating seat 403 has a rotating hole, and the rotating shaft 402 passes through the rotating hole. The threaded hole 501 is opened on one side of the inner wall of the rotating hole. The locking bolt 502 for fixing the rotating shaft 402 is installed in the threaded hole 501. By setting the locking bolt 502, the purpose of fixing the nozzle 203 to the rotating shaft 402 can be achieved.

[0028] In this embodiment, a drive groove 601 is provided on the top of the support base 4, and a drive seat 602 is slidably installed in the drive groove 601. The same reciprocating screw 604 is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the drive groove 601, and the drive seat 602 is threaded onto the reciprocating screw 604. By providing the reciprocating screw 604, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 604 can drive the drive seat 602 to move back and forth.

[0029] In this embodiment, a drive plate 603 is fixedly installed on the top of the drive base 602, and the drive plate 603 is slidably connected to the support base 4. A transmission mechanism is provided between the drive plate 603 and the rotating shaft 402. The transmission mechanism includes a rack 701 and a rotating gear 702. The rack 701 is fixedly installed on the top of the drive plate 603, and the rotating gear 702 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 402. The rack 701 meshes with the corresponding rotating gear 702. By providing the rack 701 and the rotating gear 702, the movement of the rack 701 can drive the rotating gear 702 to rotate.

[0030] In this embodiment, a drive shaft 802 is fixedly installed at one end of the reciprocating screw 604. One end of the drive shaft 802 extends into the medicine storage tank 2. A linkage mechanism is provided between the drive shaft 802 and the drive shaft 302. The linkage mechanism includes two bevel gears 803 and a housing 801. The housing 801 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the medicine storage tank 2. Both the drive shaft 802 and the drive shaft 302 are fixedly installed with bevel gears 803. The two bevel gears 803 mesh with each other and are located inside the housing 801. By providing two bevel gears 803, the rotation of the drive shaft 302 can drive the drive shaft 802 and the reciprocating screw 604 to rotate.

[0031] In this invention, by rotating the rotating seat 403, the rotating seat 403 can rotate on the rotating shaft 402. The rotating seat 403 can adjust the initial angle of the nozzle 203. By rotating the locking bolt 502, under the action of the threaded hole 501, the locking bolt 502 can rotate and move simultaneously, and the locking bolt 502 can press and fix the rotating shaft 402, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting and fixing the initial angle of the nozzle 203 as needed. By adding a pump, the medicine in the storage tank 2 can be supplied to the nozzle 203 through the hose 202. The nozzle 203 can spray the medicine onto the trees, achieving the purpose of controlling forest pests and diseases. At the same time, the drive motor 301 drives the motor... 301 drives the drive shaft 302 and the stirring rod 303 to rotate via the output shaft. The stirring rod 303 agitates the pesticide, ensuring thorough mixing and preventing sedimentation. With the cooperation of two bevel gears 803, the drive shaft 302 drives the transmission shaft 802 and the reciprocating screw 604 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 604 drives the drive seat 602 and the drive plate 603 to move back and forth. The drive plate 603 drives the rotating gear 702 to rotate back and forth via the rack 701. The rotating gear 702 drives the nozzle 203 to rotate back and forth via the rotating shaft 402 and the rotating seat 403. The oscillation of the nozzle 203 ensures thorough spraying of pesticide onto the trees.

[0032] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A forestry pest and disease control spraying device, characterized in that, The device includes a mobile vehicle (1), on the top of which a medicine storage tank (2) is fixedly installed. A booster pump (201) is installed on one side of the medicine storage tank (2). A hose (202) is installed on the outlet of the booster pump (201). One end of the hose (202) is connected to a spray nozzle (203) for spraying medicine. A drive motor (301) is installed on the top of the medicine storage tank (2). The drive motor (301) is equipped with a stirring mechanism for stirring medicine. A support base (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the medicine storage box (2). Two connecting seats (401) are fixedly installed on the top of the support base (4). A rotating shaft (402) is rotatably installed on the side of the two connecting seats (401) that are close to each other. A rotating seat (403) is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft (402). The rotating seat (403) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (203). A locking mechanism is provided between the rotating seat (403) and the rotating shaft (402).

2. The forestry pest and disease control spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism includes a drive shaft (302) and stirring rods (303). The drive shaft (302) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor (301), and multiple stirring rods (303) are fixedly mounted on the drive shaft (302).

3. The forestry pest and disease control spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking mechanism includes a rotating hole, a threaded hole (501) and a locking bolt (502). The rotating seat (403) has a rotating hole, and the rotating shaft (402) passes through the rotating hole. The threaded hole (501) is opened on one side of the inner wall of the rotating hole, and the locking bolt (502) for fixing the rotating shaft (402) is installed in the threaded hole (501).

4. The forestry pest and disease control spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the support base (4) is provided with a drive groove (601), and a drive seat (602) is slidably installed in the drive groove (601). The same reciprocating screw (604) is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the drive groove (601), and the drive seat (602) is threaded onto the reciprocating screw (604).

5. The forestry pest and disease control spraying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, A drive plate (603) is fixedly installed on the top of the drive base (602), and the drive plate (603) is slidably connected to the support base (4). A transmission mechanism is provided between the drive plate (603) and the rotating shaft (402).

6. The forestry pest and disease control spraying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism includes a rack (701) and a rotating gear (702). The rack (701) is fixedly mounted on the top of the drive plate (603), and the rotating gear (702) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (402). The rack (701) meshes with the corresponding rotating gear (702).

7. A forestry pest and disease control spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the reciprocating screw (604) is fixedly mounted with a drive shaft (802), one end of the drive shaft (802) extends into the medicine storage box (2), and a linkage mechanism is provided between the drive shaft (802) and the drive shaft (302).

8. The forestry pest and disease control spraying equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The linkage mechanism includes two bevel gears (803) and a housing (801). The housing (801) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the medicine storage box (2). Bevel gears (803) are fixedly installed on both the transmission shaft (802) and the drive shaft (302). The two bevel gears (803) mesh with each other and are located inside the housing (801).

Images